精品解析：浙江省丽水市莲都区丽水中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一开学考英语试题

丽水中学2025学年第一学期高一开学考 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分（满分95） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the woman do? A．Put out the fire. B．Put away the tent. C．Pack up some food. 2．Who is the woman probably looking for? A．Her boyfriend. B．Her child. C．Her dog. 3．What is the weather like now? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 4．What is the man’s opinion? A．It’s better to be safe than sorry. B．The woman needn’t bring so many things. C．They shouldn’t move to a new place. 5．What does the man think the woman should do? A．Make something else instead. B．Finish the blanket. C．Buy a baby blanket. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 6．Why is the man so busy? A．He is starting his own company soon. B．His company has just opened. C．His boss gave him a lot of work at the last minute. 7．What is the woman’s attitude toward the man? A．She is very understanding. B．She is a little angry. C．She is indifferent. 请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。 8．Why can’t the man tell that the woman is from China? A．She doesn’t look Chinese. B．She speaks English so well. C．He didn’t see her clearly. 9．Why is the woman going to New York? A．To do some research. B．To teach history in a school. C．To go shopping. 请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。 10．Where does the northwest route end up? A．A lake. B．A waterfall. C．A mountain. 11．How many hiking routes are discussed in the conversation? A．2． B．3． C．4． 12．What will the man do after the trip? A．Meet a friend in the parking lot. B．Have dinner with his friend. C．Attend a meeting at 6:00． 请听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。 13．Why can’t Steve use his camera any more? A．It’s too old to work. B．It fell to the ground and got broken. C．He dropped it into water accidentally. 14．For what does Steve want a new camera so soon? A．For a field trip. B．For the school newspaper. C．For his birthday party. 15．What is more important to Steve? A．Having a new camera at once. B．Telling his parents the truth. C．Taking the pictures. 16．What does Steve decide to do in the end? A．Borrow Helen’s camera. B．Borrow money from his parents. C．Repair his old camera. 请听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。 17．Where was the speaker born? A．In Calgary. B．In Edmonton. C．In Montreal. 18．When did the speaker move to Toronto? A．In 1989． B．In 1992． C．In 1996． 19．What does the speaker say about America? A．He used to think it was like Canada. B．He thinks it has better movies than Canada. C．He finds the people there relaxed and calm. 20．Why did the speaker live in so many cities? A．His parents liked traveling. B．His parents wanted to find a better place for him. C．His father had to change his workplaces a lot. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world’s first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museum’s most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists. Raphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America. 1. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The life of Charles Willson Peale. B. Portraits in the 18th century. C. The Peale Museum. D. A family of artists. 2. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ________. A. Charles Willson Peale’s painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale’s work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two brothers was very large 3. The author’s attitude towards the Peales is in general ________. A. puzzled B. sad C. admired D. disappointed 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国著名的艺术家家族——皮尔家族，包括家族中主要成员的艺术成就和擅长领域。 【1题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“The Peales were a famous family of American artists.(皮尔家族是美国著名的艺术家家族)”、第三段中的“Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists.(皮尔十七个孩子中有三个也是著名的艺术家)”以及第四段中的“James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.(查尔斯·威尔森·皮尔的弟弟詹姆斯·皮尔专攻小画像。他的女儿萨拉·米里亚姆·皮尔可能是美国第一位职业女性肖像画家)”可知，文章围绕皮尔家族展开，介绍了家族中多位成员的艺术成就，核心主题是“一个艺术家家族”。故选D项。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.(他为儿子拉斐尔和提香画的等身肖像非常逼真，据报道乔治·华盛顿曾向画中的人物脱帽致敬)”可知，作者提到华盛顿向画中人物脱帽致敬，是为了衬托查尔斯·威尔森·皮尔的画作非常逼真，逼真到让华盛顿误以为画中人物是真实的。故选A项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution.(皮尔家族是美国著名的艺术家家族。查尔斯·威尔森·皮尔最著名的是他为美国革命领袖画的肖像)”、第三段中的“Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists.(皮尔十七个孩子中有三个也是著名的艺术家)”以及第四段中的“His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.(他的女儿萨拉·米里亚姆·皮尔可能是美国第一位职业女性肖像画家)”可知，作者在介绍皮尔家族时，用词均为积极正面，突出了家族成员的艺术成就，由此可推断，作者对皮尔家族总体持赞赏态度。故选C项。 B People who are about the same age as you are your peers. Peers include your friends and your classmates. They have strong influence on your actions. Your peers influence how you think, how you act, and even how you dress. Peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another. Sometimes your peers influence you in a helpful or positive way. A friend may notice that you have problems in math. And he might invite you to join a study group or show you how to solve a difficult problem during lunch. Such actions are helpful to you. Sometimes your peers influence you in a negative or unhealthy way. A friend might offer you cigarettes (香烟). Cigarettes are harmful to your health. Your friend knows that. Your friend also knows that teenage smoking is against the law. Yet he or she still makes the offer. This bad influence is negative peer pressure. Your peers may not always realize they are influencing you in a negative way. For example, a friend might invite you to the movies. You would love to go, but you have a lot of housework to do. In situations like this you should make a wise decision. You can learn to deal with negative peer pressure. Keep away from people who try to influence your behavior in harmful ways. Though it is not always easy to say no, it’s really necessary to learn how to do that. Follow the following steps. First, look at the person and say no in a firm (坚定的) but polite voice. Make sure your face shows that you are serious. Let the person know you will not back down. Then, give reasons for saying no. Explain why you won’t do what the person wants. Remember to say goodbye and walk away if he or she continues. 4. From Paragraph 2 we can infer that a friend who influences you in a positive way might ________. A. go to school together with you B. do your homework instead of you C. share cigarettes from his father with you D. try to help you when you are in trouble 5. How many steps of saying no are mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 6. Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion? A. Peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another. B. We should learn to deal with negative peer pressure. C. It’s not always important to say no to your peers. D. Peers include your friends and your classmates. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了同龄人及同龄压力的定义，区分了积极和消极的同龄影响，并给出应对消极同龄压力的方法。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“A friend may notice that you have problems in math. And he might invite you to join a study group or show you how to solve a difficult problem during lunch. Such actions are helpful to you.(一个朋友可能会注意到你在数学上有困难。他可能会邀请你加入学习小组，或者在午餐时教你如何解决一道难题。这样的行为对你是有帮助的)”可知，积极影响你的朋友，在你遇到困难（如数学学习有问题）时，会尝试帮助你。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Follow the following steps. First, look at the person and say no in a firm (坚定的) but polite voice. Make sure your face shows that you are serious. Let the person know you will not back down. Then, give reasons for saying no. Explain why you won’t do what the person wants. Remember to say goodbye and walk away if he or she continues.(遵循以下步骤。首先，看着对方，用坚定但礼貌的声音说不。确保你的表情显示出你是认真的。让对方知道你不会退缩。然后，给出说不的理由。解释为什么你不会做对方想让你做的事。如果他或她继续坚持，记得说再见然后走开)”可知，文中提到了三个说“不”的步骤：一是坚定礼貌地说不并表现出认真的态度，二是给出拒绝的理由，三是对方继续坚持就道别离开。故选A项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Your peers may not always realize they are influencing you in a negative way.(你的同龄人可能并不总是意识到他们正在以消极的方式影响你)”和第五段中的“You can learn to deal with negative peer pressure.(你可以学会应对消极的同龄压力)”及后文给出的具体方法可知，“我们应该学会应对消极的同龄压力”是作者的观点。故选B项。 C My grandfather worked as a carpenter. On that particular day, he was building some crates (木箱) for the clothes his church was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Brazil. On his way home, he found his glasses were gone. When he mentally replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket and fallen into one of the crates. His new glasses were heading for Brazil The Great Depression was at its height, and Grandpa had six children. He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning. “It’s not fair,” he thought as he walked home angrily. “I’ve been very faithful in giving my time and money to my work, and now this.” Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to the United States. He wanted to visit all the churches that supported him, so he came to my grandfather’s small church in Chicago. He began by thanking the people for their kindness in supporting the orphanage. “But most of all” he said, ‘I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year. You see, some people had just come to the orphanage, destroying everything, including my glasses. I was desperate. Even if I had the money, there was simply no way of replacing those glasses. Along with not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day, so my coworkers and I were very worried about this. Then your crates arrived. When I removed the covers, I found a pair of glasses lying on top.” He paused long enough to let his words sink in. Then, he continued: “When I tried on the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! I want to thank you for being a part of that?” The people listened, happy for the miraculous glasses. But they thought it was strange because there were no glasses on their list of items to be sent overseas. Sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, my grandfather, an ordinary carpenter realized his glasses had found a good place to go. 7. We know from the text that ________. A. the author’s grandfather got his glasses back from the director of the orphanage B. the author’s grandfather found that his glasses were at home at last C. the author’s grandfather’s burden of supporting his family was very heavy D. the author’s grandfather worked as a carpenter in a school in Chicago 8. From the text we can infer that the author’s grandfather was very ________ after hearing what the director of the orphanage had said. A. surprised B. disappointed C. pitiful D. proud 9. The underlined word “miraculous” in paragraph 7 can be replaced by ________. A. practical B. wonderful C. necessary D. important 10. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Perfect Mistake B. An Ordinary Carpenter C. A Careless Old Man D. A Pair of Glasses 【答案】7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了祖父不慎将新眼镜掉进要寄往巴西孤儿院的木箱，后来发现这副眼镜恰好帮助了急需眼镜的孤儿院院长的故事。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The Great Depression was at its height, and Grandpa had six children. He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning.(大萧条正处于最严重的时期，祖父有六个孩子。那天早上他刚花了二十美元买了那副眼镜)”可知，大萧条时期祖父要抚养六个孩子，买眼镜的二十美元对他来说也是一笔开销，由此可判断他养家的负担很重。故选C项。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的““It’s not fair,” he thought as he walked home angrily. “I’ve been very faithful in giving my time and money to my work, and now this.(“这不公平，”他生气地走回家时想。“我一直忠心耿耿地把时间和金钱投入到工作中，可现在却这样。”)”可知，祖父丢了眼镜后非常生气、懊恼；再结合最后一段中的“Sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, my grandfather, an ordinary carpenter realized his glasses had found a good place to go.(我的祖父，一个普通的木匠，静静地坐在后排，泪水顺着脸颊流下，他意识到自己的眼镜找到了一个好归宿)”可知，听到孤儿院院长的话后，祖父得知自己的眼镜帮助了别人，内心充满感动，同时也会为这件事感到自豪。故选D项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段中的“When I tried on the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me!(当我戴上这副眼镜时，感觉就好像它们是专门为我做的一样！)”可知，孤儿院院长急需眼镜，而祖父不慎寄来的眼镜恰好适合他，这是一件非常奇妙、幸运的事；结合第七段中的“The people listened, happy for the miraculous glasses.(人们听着，为这副miraculous眼镜感到高兴)”可知，人们为这副带来好运、解决燃眉之急的眼镜感到开心，由此猜测miraculous意为“奇妙的、极好的”，与wonderful意思相近。故选B项。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“On a particular day, he was building some cases for the clothes his church was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Brazil. On his way home, he found his glasses were gone.(有一天，他正在为他的教堂要送去巴西一家孤儿院的衣服做箱子。在回家的路上，他发现他的眼镜不见了)”、第二段““But most of all,” he said, “I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year. You see, some people had just come to the orphanage, destroying everything, including my glasses. Along with not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day. Then your cases arrived.”（“但最重要的是，”他说，“我要感谢您去年送给我的眼镜。你知道，有些人刚到孤儿院来，毁坏了一切，包括我的眼镜。除了看不清东西，我每天都头痛。然后你们的箱子到了。当我打开盖子时，我发现上面有一副眼镜。”)”和文章最后一段“Sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, my grandfather, an ordinary carpenter realized his glasses had found a good place to go.(我的祖父，一个普通的木匠，静静地坐在后排，泪水顺着脸颊流下，他意识到自己的眼镜找到了一个好归宿)”可知，文章主要讲述了祖父不小心弄丢了自己的眼镜，却意外地帮助了孤儿院的院长并收到了院长的感谢，这是一个美丽的错误。故“一个美丽的错误”可作为本文最佳标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I’m sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. ____11____ It’s not about winning. Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize. In reality, you’ll BOTH LOSE if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and you will BOTH WIN if you find a way to heal it. ____12____ You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. ____13____ Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend. Take the first step. Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? ____14____ You don’t have to take full responsibility(责任) for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long, or that you overreacted(反应过度) to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry, it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same. ____15____ A. Then try to be the first to apologize. B. Stop thinking about your pride. C. It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument. D. Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about. E. Here are some things to keep in mind. F. There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first. G. Once you’ve both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better. 【答案】11. E 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文叙述了朋友之间难免有战争，但是谁也不想第一个道歉，本文给出了几条建议。一是不要考虑谁赢的问题；二是放下你的自尊；三是勇敢地迈出第一步，试图做第一个道歉的人。 【11题详解】 根据上文“Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say.(然而，有时候，它们很难说。)”可知，有时道歉的话很难说出口，根据下文可知是给出的几个建议，E项“下面是一些需要记住的事情。”引起下文，故选E项。 【12题详解】 根据下文“You may have heard the expression ‘His pride stood in the way.’(你可能听过这样一句话：‘他的骄傲挡住了路。’)”可知，本段主要讲述不要让骄傲阻碍道歉，B项“停止想着你的骄傲”符合语境。故选B项。 【13题详解】 根据上文“It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever.(它通常用来描述一个人非常坚定要做“正确的事”，以至于让一个幸福的机会永远从他身边溜走)”可知，此处描述一个不正确的做法，D项“不要让这种事发生在你所关心的友谊上。”承接上文，符合语境，故选D项。 【14题详解】 根据本段主题句“Take the first step.(迈出第一步)”及下文“You don’t have to take full responsibility(责任) for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for.(你不必为争吵的开始承担全部责任，甚至不必说你的感觉是错误的。但你应该找到你做过或说过的值得道歉的事。)”可知，此处是说要先道歉，A项“然后试着第一个道歉。”符合语境。故选A项。 【15题详解】 根据上文“If you say you’re sorry, it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same.(如果你说对不起，这就像邀请你的朋友做同样的事情。)”可知，有一个人道歉，就像邀请另一个人也道歉，G项“一旦你们都说出来，你们都会感觉好多了。”承接上文，总结两人都说了对不起之后的心情，故选G项。 第三部分：语言运用（共二节，满分50分） 第一节：完形填空（共20个小题：每小题1.5分：满分30分） During those happy days, Father, Mother, our dog Phoebe and I used to spend our free time in the park near our house. And ____16____ of us were fond of the Beatles’ music, including Phoebe. Sometimes Mother and I even sang along with the music. One evening, Phoebe ____17____ when we were enjoying ourselves in the park. That ____18____, we felt as if we had lost something important. Father ____19____ everywhere and posted signs the next afternoon. But there was no ____20____ about Phoebe. Suddenly my father came up with a(n) ____21____. He rose, went out of our house, and ____22____ in the dark. Half an hour later, I saw the headlights (前灯) of our car and ____23____ a strange thing: loud, loud music. It was nine o’clock, and my dad was playing the Beatles’ music in the car alone. Dad was really ____24____. But Mom thought he’d lost his ____25____. Dad explained that he ____26____ Phoebe had been in the car with us all those times when my parents and I listened to the Beatles over and over again. He thought the ____27____ might make her come home. ____28____, Phoebe did come home that night. I often recall (回想起) that my dad played the Beatles’ music so loud, and ____29____ whenever I think of the interesting scene. When I ____30____ the essay, I thought highly of my father’s intelligence, and my ____31____ felt the same way when I finished it and read it out loud in class. Now when I think of him, I understand ____32____ why he played the music, and how it made us feel like everything would be ____33____. Although the Beatles don’t ____34____ anymore, their music will live in everyone forever. I believe in the Beatles ____35____ their music brings people together and gives us hope. 16. A. most B. all C. none D. few 17. A. ran away B. went in C. moved around D. passed away 18. A. morning B. week C. night D. month 19. A. jumped B. went C. stayed D. escaped 20. A. story B. argument C. explanation D. news 21. A. picture B. idea C. hope D. joke 22. A. played B. shouted C. disappeared D. listened 23. A. heard B. saw C. met D. experienced 24. A. careful B. upset C. brave D. clever 25. A. memory B. wealth C. mind D. confidence 26. A. remembered B. complained C. wished D. wondered 27. A. scene B. sound C. light D. advertisement 28. A. Unluckily B. Commonly C. Gradually D. Thankfully 29. A. cry B. worry C. smile D. regret 30. A. published B. wrote C. discovered D. printed 31. A. classmates B. relatives C. mother D. father 32. A. hardly B. probably C. simply D. completely 33. A. difficult B. fine C. important D. similar 34. A. grow B. come C. exist D. improve 35. A. but B. so C. though D. because 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家和小狗Phoebe的温馨故事，Phoebe走失后，父亲巧用披头士的音乐将它找回，体现了家人间的爱与音乐的力量。 【16题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们所有人都喜欢披头士的音乐，包括Phoebe。A. most大多数；B. all所有；C. none没有一个；D. few很少。根据前文“Father, Mother, our dog Phoebe and I”可知，此处指全家四口，即所有人。故选B。 【17题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天晚上，当我们在公园里玩得开心的时候，Phoebe跑丢了。A. ran away跑丢，逃走；B. went in进去；C. moved around四处走动；D. passed away去世。根据后文“we felt as if we had lost something important”可知，Phoebe是跑丢了。故选A。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我们感觉好像丢了什么重要的东西。A. morning早上；B. week星期；C. night晚上；D. month月份。根据前文“One evening”可知，Phoebe是在晚上走失的，因此那天晚上家人很失落。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲四处寻找，第二天下午还贴了告示。A. jumped跳；B. went去；C. stayed停留；D. escaped逃跑。结合语境，Phoebe走失后，父亲应该是四处去寻找。故选B。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是没有任何关于Phoebe的消息。A. story故事；B. argument争论；C. explanation解释；D. news消息。根据上文“Father ____ everywhere and posted signs the next afternoon.”和表示转折的but可知，没有得到Phoebe的任何消息。故选D。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，父亲想到了一个主意。A. picture图片；B. idea主意；C. hope希望；D. joke笑话。根据后文“a strange thing: loud, loud music.”父亲用披头士音乐找Phoebe的举动可知，此处指父亲想到了一个找小狗的主意。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他站起来，走出家门，消失在黑暗中。A. played玩，播放；B. shouted大喊；C. disappeared消失；D. listened听。结合上文“went out of our house”和下文“in the dark”可知，父亲走出家门后，身影消失在黑暗里。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：半小时后，我看到了我们汽车的前灯，还听到了一件奇怪的事：非常非常响的音乐。A. heard听到；B. saw看到；C. met遇见；D. experienced经历。根据后文“loud, loud music”可知，此处指“我”听到了音乐。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸真的很聪明。A. careful细心的；B. upset沮丧的；C. brave勇敢的；D. clever聪明的。根据后文“I thought highly of my father’s intelligence”可知作者认为父亲很聪明。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是妈妈认为他疯了。A. memory记忆；B. wealth财富；C. mind理智；D. confidence自信。根据前文“my dad was playing the Beatles’ music in the car alone”可知，妈妈觉得这种做法很奇怪，认为他失去了理智。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸解释说，他记得以前我们全家一起反复听披头士音乐的时候，Phoebe总是和我们一起在车里。A. remembered记得；B. complained抱怨；C. wished希望；D. wondered想知道。根据后文“ Phoebe had been in the car with us all those times when my parents and I listened to the Beatles over and over again.”可知，父亲解释自己播放音乐的原因，是因为他记得Phoebe以前常和他们一起听这首歌。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他认为这个声音可能会让她回家。A. scene场景；B. sound声音；C. light灯光；D. advertisement广告。前文提到父亲在播放披头士的音乐，此处指音乐的声音能吸引Phoebe回家。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Phoebe那天晚上真的回家了。A. Unluckily不幸地；B. Commonly通常；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. thankfully幸运地，感激地。结合后文“Phoebe did come home”可知，这是幸运的事。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我经常回想起爸爸把音乐开得那么大声，每当想到那个有趣的场景，我都会微笑。A. cry哭；B. worry担心；C. smile微笑；D. regret后悔。结合下文“the interesting scene”可知，作者想到那个画面会感到开心，从而微笑。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我写这篇文章的时候，我高度赞扬了父亲的智慧。A. published出版；B. wrote写；C. discovered发现；D. printed打印。结合后文“when I finished it and read it out loud in class”可知，此处指“我”写这篇文章的时候。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我写完并在课堂上大声朗读时，我的同学们也有同样的感受。A. classmates同学；B. relatives亲戚；C. mother妈妈；D. father爸爸。根据下文“in class”可知，此处指作者在课堂上读文章，同学们和他有同样的感受。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在当我想起他，我完全明白他为什么播放音乐，以及那音乐如何让我们觉得一切都会好起来。A. hardly几乎不；B. probably可能；C. simply简单地；D. completely完全地。结合前文“I thought highly of my father’s intelligence”作者写文章时赞扬父亲的智慧，现在回想起来，应该是完全明白了父亲的用意。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在当我想起他，我完全明白他为什么播放音乐，以及那音乐如何让我们觉得一切都会好起来。A. difficult困难的；B. fine好的；C. important重要的；D. similar相似的。结合语境，Phoebe走失后家人很焦虑，父亲的音乐给了家人希望，让大家觉得一切都会好起来。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然披头士乐队已经不存在了，但他们的音乐将永远活在每个人心中。A. grow成长；B. come来；C. exist存在；D. improve提高。结合常识，披头士乐队已经解散，即不再存在。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我相信披头士，因为他们的音乐把人们聚集在一起，给我们希望。A. but但是；B. so所以；C. though尽管；D. because因为。后文“their music brings people together and gives us hope”是“我”相信披头士的原因。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分（共55分） 第二节：语法填空（满分20分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the United States, there were 222 people ____36____ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The richest of these ____37____ (be) Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money ____38____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old ____39____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a millionaire by the time he was 30. However, there are still some other people ____40____ have made lots of money at even ____41____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____42____ of these child actors made over a million dollars by acting in ____43____ (movie) before they were 14. But ____44____ youngest millionaire is Albert von Thurnund Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he ____45____ (turn) 18! 【答案】36. reported 37. was 38. by 39. when 40. who##that 41. younger 42. Both 43. movies 44. the 45. turned 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2003年美国亿万富翁的相关情况，重点提及比尔·盖茨及其他年轻的百万富翁，包括最年轻的百万富翁及其致富方式。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2003年，美国有222人被报道是亿万富翁。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰people，people与report之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词reported。故填reported。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：其中最富有的人是比尔·盖茨，身价至少410亿美元，他通过创办微软公司赚钱。此处为谓语动词，结合前文时间状语in 2003可知，句子描述的是过去的情况，用一般过去时；主语The richest of these（这些人中最富有的）为单数概念，所以be动词用was。故填was。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：其中最富有的人是比尔·盖茨，身价至少410亿美元，他通过创办微软公司赚钱。结合句意，此处表示“通过创办微软公司”的方式赚钱，by+动名词可表示“通过某种方式”，所以用介词by。故填by。 【39题详解】 考查连词。句意：1976年，盖茨先生第一次帮助成立公司时只有21岁。此处引导时间状语从句，结合句意，“他21岁”与“1976年帮助成立公司”是同时发生的，所以用连词when，表示“当……的时候”，故填when。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，还有一些人甚至在更年轻的年纪就赚了很多钱。此处引导定语从句，先行词是some other people，指人，且定语从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。 【41题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：然而，还有一些人甚至在更年轻年纪就赚了很多钱。空处作定语，even通常修饰形容词比较级。故填younger。 【42题详解】 考查代词。句意：这两位童星在14岁之前就通过演电影赚了超过一百万美元。结合前文“Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.”可知，此处指这两位童星，both表示“两者都”，句首首字母大写，所以用Both。故填Both。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这两位童星在14岁之前就通过演电影赚了超过一百万美元。movie为可数名词，结合句意，此处并非一部电影，所以用复数形式movies。故填movies。 【44题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：但最年轻的百万富翁是德国的阿尔伯特·冯·图恩翁德·塔西斯，他在2001年18岁生日时继承了10亿美元！形容词最高级youngest前用定冠词the，表示“最年轻的”，故填the。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：但最年轻的百万富翁是德国的阿尔伯特·冯·图恩翁德·塔西斯，他在2001年18岁生日时继承了10亿美元！此处为时间状语从句的谓语动词，结合时间状语in 2001可知，句子描述的是过去的动作，用一般过去时，turn的过去式为turned。故填turned。 第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分） 第一节：把下列句子翻译成英文（用所给词或结构翻译）（共5句，每句4分，满分20分） 46. 这是对我们来说很重要的一场考试。（定语从句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This is an exam which/that is very important to us. 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主句“这是一场考试”用This is an exam；“对我们来说很重要”为修饰an exam的定语从句，定语从句中缺少主语，用关系代词which/that引导；表示“对我们来说很重要”用is very important to us。故翻译为This is an exam which/that is very important to us. 47. 正是在这个房间我找到了我们教室的钥匙。（强调句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It was in this room that I found the key to our classroom. 【解析】 【详解】考查强调句。根据汉语提示及强调句要求，需使用It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分结构；本句被强调的是地点状语“在这个房间”in this room；句子描述的是过去发生的动作，故be动词用was；“找到”用found，“我们教室的钥匙”用the key to our classroom。故翻译为It was in this room that I found the key to our classroom. 48. 他用日记记下自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。（…so that…）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He keeps a diary of his own experiences so that he can remember them in his old age. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和目的状语从句。“他用日记记下自己的经历”为主句，主语是he，表示“用日记记下”用动词短语keep a diary of；表示“自己的经历”用his own experiences；“以便老了以后能够记住”处理为so that引导目的状语从句，表示“老了以后”用in his old age；表示“能够记住”用can remember。故翻译为He keeps a diary of his own experiences so that he can remember them in his old age. 49. 每天记单词很有必要，因为词汇在语言学习中起重要作用。（it作形式主语）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is necessary to memorize words every day, because vocabulary plays an important role in language learning. 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词、动词短语、状语从句和、时态和固定句型。根据句意以及句子提示要求可知，该句应为It is+形容词+ to do sth固定句型，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth；表示“有必要的”为形容词necessary；表示“每天记单词”应为动词短语memorize words every day；后接连词because表示“因为”引导的原因状语从句，表示“词汇”为名词vocabulary；表示“在语言学习中起重要作用”应为动词短语play an important role in language learning结合句意可知，该句应为陈述一般事实，为一般现在时。故翻译为：It is necessary to memorize words every day, because vocabulary plays an important role in language learning. 50. 当父亲在描述他的担忧的时候，他礼貌地听着，不过不是很专心。（while）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】While his father was describing his worries, he listened politely, but not very attentively. 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用和过去相关的时态。表示“当……的时候”用while引导时间状语从句，且从常用接进行时，强调主句动作和从句动作同时进行；“描述”用describe，“担忧”用worries（复数表泛指），因此“父亲在描述他的担忧”用his father was describing his worries；“礼貌地”用politely，表示“他礼貌地听着”用he listened politely；“专心地”用attentively。表示“不过（听得）不是很专心”用but not very attentively，故翻译为While his father was describing his worries, he listened politely, but not very attentively. 第二节：应用文写作：（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，下周五你们将在学校操场举办中秋晚会，请你给你校的外籍教师Mr. Johnson发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。要点包括： 1．晚会的时间和地点； 2．晚会节目有短剧、歌曲、舞蹈等； 3．吃月饼、赏月。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr. Johnson, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our Mid-Autumn Festival party, which will be held on our school playground next Friday evening. There will be various wonderful programs at the party, such as short plays, beautiful songs and lively dances performed by our students. Besides, we will eat mooncakes, a traditional food for the festival, and enjoy the bright full moon together, which is a special part of Mid-Autumn Festival. I hope you can come and experience our traditional festival culture. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Johnson发一封邮件，邀请他参加下周五在学校操场举办的中秋晚会。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真诚地：sincerely → earnestly 精彩的：wonderful → fantastic 体验：experience → have a taste of 欣赏：enjoy → admire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There will be various wonderful programs at the party, such as short plays, beautiful songs and lively dances performed by our students. 拓展句：There will be various wonderful programs at the party which will include short plays, beautiful songs and lively dances performed by our students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our Mid-Autumn Festival party, which will be held on our school playground next Friday evening.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Besides, we will eat mooncakes, a traditional food for the festival, and enjoy the bright full moon together, which is a special part of Mid-Autumn Festival.（运用给了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丽水中学2025学年第一学期高一开学考 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分（满分95） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the woman do? A．Put out the fire. B．Put away the tent. C．Pack up some food. 2．Who is the woman probably looking for? A．Her boyfriend. B．Her child. C．Her dog. 3．What is the weather like now? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 4．What is the man’s opinion? A．It’s better to be safe than sorry. B．The woman needn’t bring so many things. C．They shouldn’t move to a new place. 5．What does the man think the woman should do? A．Make something else instead. B．Finish the blanket. C．Buy a baby blanket. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 6．Why is the man so busy? A．He is starting his own company soon. B．His company has just opened. C．His boss gave him a lot of work at the last minute. 7．What is the woman’s attitude toward the man? A．She is very understanding. B．She is a little angry. C．She is indifferent. 请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。 8．Why can’t the man tell that the woman is from China? A．She doesn’t look Chinese. B．She speaks English so well. C．He didn’t see her clearly 9．Why is the woman going to New York? A．To do some research. B．To teach history in a school. C．To go shopping. 请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。 10．Where does the northwest route end up? A．A lake. B．A waterfall. C．A mountain. 11．How many hiking routes are discussed in the conversation? A．2． B．3． C．4． 12．What will the man do after the trip? A．Meet a friend in the parking lot. B．Have dinner with his friend. C．Attend a meeting at 6:00． 请听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。 13．Why can’t Steve use his camera any more? A．It’s too old to work. B．It fell to the ground and got broken. C．He dropped it into water accidentally. 14．For what does Steve want a new camera so soon? A．For a field trip. B．For the school newspaper. C．For his birthday party. 15．What is more important to Steve? A．Having a new camera at once. B．Telling his parents the truth. C．Taking the pictures. 16．What does Steve decide to do in the end? A．Borrow Helen’s camera. B．Borrow money from his parents. C．Repair his old camera. 请听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。 17．Where was the speaker born? A．In Calgary. B．In Edmonton. C．In Montreal. 18．When did the speaker move to Toronto? A．In 1989． B．In 1992． C．In 1996． 19．What does the speaker say about America? A．He used to think it was like Canada. B．He thinks it has better movies than Canada. C．He finds the people there relaxed and calm. 20．Why did the speaker live in so many cities? A．His parents liked traveling. B．His parents wanted to find a better place for him. C．His father had to change his workplaces a lot. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world’s first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museum’s most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists. Raphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America. 1. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The life of Charles Willson Peale. B. Portraits in the 18th century. C. The Peale Museum. D. A family of artists. 2. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ________. A. Charles Willson Peale’s painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale’s work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two brothers was very large 3. The author’s attitude towards the Peales is in general ________. A. puzzled B. sad C. admired D. disappointed B People who are about the same age as you are your peers. Peers include your friends and your classmates. They have strong influence on your actions. Your peers influence how you think, how you act, and even how you dress. Peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another. Sometimes your peers influence you in a helpful or positive way. A friend may notice that you have problems in math. And he might invite you to join a study group or show you how to solve a difficult problem during lunch. Such actions are helpful to you. Sometimes your peers influence you in a negative or unhealthy way. A friend might offer you cigarettes (香烟). Cigarettes are harmful to your health. Your friend knows that. Your friend also knows that teenage smoking is against the law. Yet he or she still makes the offer. This bad influence is negative peer pressure. Your peers may not always realize they are influencing you in a negative way. For example, a friend might invite you to the movies. You would love to go, but you have a lot of housework to do. In situations like this you should make a wise decision. You can learn to deal with negative peer pressure. Keep away from people who try to influence your behavior in harmful ways. Though it is not always easy to say no, it’s really necessary to learn how to do that. Follow the following steps. First, look at the person and say no in a firm (坚定的) but polite voice. Make sure your face shows that you are serious. Let the person know you will not back down. Then, give reasons for saying no. Explain why you won’t do what the person wants. Remember to say goodbye and walk away if he or she continues. 4. From Paragraph 2 we can infer that a friend who influences you in a positive way might ________. A. go to school together with you B. do your homework instead of you C. share cigarettes from his father with you D. try to help you when you are in trouble 5. How many steps of saying no are mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 6. Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion? A. Peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another. B. We should learn to deal with negative peer pressure. C. It’s not always important to say no to your peers. D. Peers include your friends and your classmates. C My grandfather worked as a carpenter. On that particular day, he was building some crates (木箱) for the clothes his church was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Brazil. On his way home, he found his glasses were gone. When he mentally replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket and fallen into one of the crates. His new glasses were heading for Brazil The Great Depression was at its height, and Grandpa had six children. He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning. “It’s not fair,” he thought as he walked home angrily. “I’ve been very faithful in giving my time and money to my work, and now this.” Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to the United States. He wanted to visit all the churches that supported him, so he came to my grandfather’s small church in Chicago. He began by thanking the people for their kindness in supporting the orphanage. “But most of all,” he said, ‘I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year. You see, some people had just come to the orphanage, destroying everything, including my glasses. I was desperate. Even if I had the money, there was simply no way of replacing those glasses. Along with not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day, so my coworkers and I were very worried about this. Then your crates arrived. When I removed the covers, I found a pair of glasses lying on top.” He paused long enough to let his words sink in. Then, he continued: “When I tried on the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! I want to thank you for being a part of that?” The people listened, happy for the miraculous glasses. But they thought it was strange because there were no glasses on their list of items to be sent overseas. Sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, my grandfather, an ordinary carpenter realized his glasses had found a good place to go. 7. We know from the text that ________. A. the author’s grandfather got his glasses back from the director of the orphanage B. the author’s grandfather found that his glasses were at home at last C. the author’s grandfather’s burden of supporting his family was very heavy D. the author’s grandfather worked as a carpenter in a school in Chicago 8 From the text we can infer that the author’s grandfather was very ________ after hearing what the director of the orphanage had said. A. surprised B. disappointed C. pitiful D. proud 9. The underlined word “miraculous” in paragraph 7 can be replaced by ________. A. practical B. wonderful C. necessary D. important 10. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Perfect Mistake B. An Ordinary Carpenter C. A Careless Old Man D. A Pair of Glasses 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I’m sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. ____11____ It’s not about winning. Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize. In reality, you’ll BOTH LOSE if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and you will BOTH WIN if you find a way to heal it. ____12____ You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. ____13____ Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend. Take the first step. Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? ____14____ You don’t have to take full responsibility(责任) for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long, or that you overreacted(反应过度) to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry, it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same. ____15____ A. Then try to be the first to apologize. B. Stop thinking about your pride. C. It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument. D. Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about. E. Here are some things to keep in mind. F. There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first. G. Once you’ve both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better. 第三部分：语言运用（共二节，满分50分） 第一节：完形填空（共20个小题：每小题1.5分：满分30分） During those happy days, Father, Mother, our dog Phoebe and I used to spend our free time in the park near our house. And ____16____ of us were fond of the Beatles’ music, including Phoebe. Sometimes Mother and I even sang along with the music. One evening, Phoebe ____17____ when we were enjoying ourselves in the park. That ____18____, we felt as if we had lost something important. Father ____19____ everywhere and posted signs the next afternoon. But there was no ____20____ about Phoebe. Suddenly my father came up with a(n) ____21____. He rose, went out of our house, and ____22____ in the dark. Half an hour later, I saw the headlights (前灯) of our car and ____23____ a strange thing: loud, loud music. It was nine o’clock, and my dad was playing the Beatles’ music in the car alone. Dad was really ____24____. But Mom thought he’d lost his ____25____. Dad explained that he ____26____ Phoebe had been in the car with us all those times when my parents and I listened to the Beatles over and over again. He thought the ____27____ might make her come home. ____28____, Phoebe did come home that night. I often recall (回想起) that my dad played the Beatles’ music so loud, and ____29____ whenever I think of the interesting scene. When I ____30____ the essay, I thought highly of my father’s intelligence, and my ____31____ felt the same way when I finished it and read it out loud in class. Now when I think of him, I understand ____32____ why he played the music, and how it made us feel like everything would be ____33____. Although the Beatles don’t ____34____ anymore their music will live in everyone forever. I believe in the Beatles ____35____ their music brings people together and gives us hope. 16. A. most B. all C. none D. few 17. A. ran away B. went in C. moved around D. passed away 18. A. morning B. week C. night D. month 19. A. jumped B. went C. stayed D. escaped 20. A. story B. argument C. explanation D. news 21. A. picture B. idea C. hope D. joke 22. A. played B. shouted C. disappeared D. listened 23. A. heard B. saw C. met D. experienced 24. A. careful B. upset C. brave D. clever 25. A. memory B. wealth C. mind D. confidence 26. A. remembered B. complained C. wished D. wondered 27. A. scene B. sound C. light D. advertisement 28. A. Unluckily B. Commonly C. Gradually D. Thankfully 29. A. cry B. worry C. smile D. regret 30. A. published B. wrote C. discovered D. printed 31. A. classmates B. relatives C. mother D. father 32. A. hardly B. probably C. simply D. completely 33. A. difficult B. fine C. important D. similar 34. A. grow B. come C. exist D. improve 35. A. but B. so C. though D. because 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分（共55分） 第二节：语法填空（满分20分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the United States, there were 222 people ____36____ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The richest of these ____37____ (be) Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money ____38____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old ____39____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a millionaire by the time he was 30. However, there are still some other people ____40____ have made lots of money at even ____41____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____42____ of these child actors made over a million dollars by acting in ____43____ (movie) before they were 14. But ____44____ youngest millionaire is Albert von Thurnund Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he ____45____ (turn) 18! 第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分） 第一节：把下列句子翻译成英文（用所给词或结构翻译）（共5句，每句4分，满分20分） 46 这是对我们来说很重要的一场考试。（定语从句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 47. 正是在这个房间我找到了我们教室的钥匙。（强调句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 48. 他用日记记下自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。（…so that…）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 49. 每天记单词很有必要，因为词汇在语言学习中起重要作用。（it作形式主语）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 50. 当父亲在描述他的担忧的时候，他礼貌地听着，不过不是很专心。（while）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 第二节：应用文写作：（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，下周五你们将在学校操场举办中秋晚会，请你给你校的外籍教师Mr. Johnson发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。要点包括： 1．晚会的时间和地点； 2．晚会节目有短剧、歌曲、舞蹈等； 3．吃月饼、赏月。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $