Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂教师用书word

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ) 对应学生用书P6 [重点单词] 1．　self­critical　 adj.律己严格的；自我批评的 2．　enlarge　 v．扩大；放大 3．　pretend　 v．假装，装作 4．　misjudge　 v．对……判断错误 5．　dormitory　 n．宿舍，学生宿舍 6．　roommate_　n．室友 7．　makeover　 n．打扮，装扮 8．　overlook　 v．忽略，忽视；俯瞰 9．　pill　 n．药丸；弹丸 10．　boost　 v．促进，推动→　booster　 n. 助推器；加速器；支持者 11．　identical　 adj.完全相同的；非常相似的→　identically　 adv.完全相同地 12．　bother　 v．(使)苦恼→　bothersome　 adj.引起麻烦的；困扰人的 13．　acknowledge　 v．承认(某事属实或某情况存在)→　acknowledged　 adj.公认的→　acknowledgement　 n．承认 [重点短语] 1．　be_satisfied_with_　　　　　对……感到满意 2．　tend_to　 趋向；易于 3．　care_about　 担心，关心 4．　day_after_day　 日复一日 5．　_from_head_to_t　oe 遍布全身；从头到脚 6．　for_the_first_time_　 首次；第一次 7. make/leave an impression on 给人留下印象 8. 　play_a_part/role_in　 扮演一个角色 9. 　agree_with　 同意，和……意见一致 10. 　not_only...but_also...　 不但……而且 [句式精析] 1．I spent hours every day editing my selfies, posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments. [句式分析]　spent some time (in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，其中in 可省略。 试译：　我每天花几个小时编辑我的自拍，发布它们，并热切地查看我的手机一百多次，看评论。　 2．It can be an expression of our personalities，helping us make a good and positive impression on others. [句式分析]　句中helping us make a good and positive impression on others为现在分词作定语，修饰expression。 试译：　它可以是我们个性的一种表达，有助于我们给别人留下良好且自信的印象。　 对应学生用书P6 [词汇精讲] 1 As the song in Ugly Betty puts it，“It's a pretty person's world”． 正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌所说，“这是一个漂亮人的世界”。 *put it　说，表达，表述 ◆[佳句感知] 　As Shakespeare puts it，“All the world is a stage.” 正如莎士比亚所说：“整个世界是个舞台。” [知识积累] as...puts it　　　　　正如所说 to put it simply/mildly 简单地说/婉转地说 to put it another way 换个说法 make it 获得成功 get it 理解，明白 ◆[学以致用] 完成句子 ①I don't 　get_it　—why would she do a thing like that? 我不明白——她为什么要做这种事？ ②Just as Professor Roy often 　puts_it　， success depends on hard work and inspiration. 正如罗伊教授经常说的那样，成功取决于努力工作和灵感。 ③When he won the prize, he realized he'd finally 　made_it　. 当他获奖时，他意识到他终于成功了。 ④　To_put_it_simply　，charging tourists from home and abroad differently is far from fair. 简单地说，对国内外游客收取不同的费用是不公平的。 2 So, ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles, enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, I have become addicted. 所以，自从我发现了可以去除雀斑、扩大眼睛、甚至让下巴变瘦的自拍应用，我就对它上瘾了。 *addicted adj. 沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的；入了迷的，上了瘾的 ◆[佳句感知] 　He got addicted to poetry and hoped one day to be a poet himself. 他沉醉于诗歌，希望有一天自己成为诗人。 [知识积累] be/become addicted to 沉迷于……，对……上瘾　 addict oneself to 使……上瘾/入迷 addiction n. 上瘾，沉溺；癖嗜 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/ 完成句子 ①People addicted 　to　 the web often become inactive in real life. ②Some are addicted to 　smoking　(smoke)cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs. ③In Japan, too, researchers are concerned about cell phone 　addiction　(addict)． ④It is commonly 　addictive　 (addict)and creates risks for younger users. ⑤What do you think of those people who　_are_addicted_to　 online and mobile devices? 你怎么看待那些沉溺于网络和移动设备的人？ 3 People who pretend to be someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves. 自认为是个人物而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。 *pretend v．假装，装作；自认为 ◆[佳句感知] 　The guest pretended to be enjoying the meal to show his politeness. 为了表示礼貌，这个客人假装吃得津津有味。 [知识积累] pretend to do sth.　　　　　假装要做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth. 假装做了某事 pretend that... 假装…… ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/句型转换 ①We should never pretend 　to_know　(know)what we don't know. ②He pretended 　to_be_doing　(do)his homework when his mother came in. ③He pretended 　to_have_understood　(understand)the hidden meaning of the sentence. ④ The worker pretended that he had finished the work. →The worker pretended 　to_have_finished_the_work　. 4 I didn't like being reviewed from head to toe. 我不喜欢被人从头到脚地审视。 *from head to toe从头到脚 ◆[佳句感知] 　He got coated with mud from head to toe. 他弄得从头到脚都是泥。 [知识积累] from time to time　　　　　　有时，不时地 from day to day 天天；日复一日 from door to door 挨家挨户 from morning to/till night 从早到晚 from beginning to end 自始至终 ◆[学以致用] 完成句子 ①Her daughters visited him 　from_time_to_time　 when he was bedridden. 他卧床不起时她的女儿们不时地来探望他。 ②No one knows what will happen 　from_day_to_day　. 没有人知道每天会发生什么事。 ③He works 　from_morning_to/till_night　 every day. There is no weekend in his mind. 每天从早工作到晚，在他心目中根本没有周末的概念。 ④Our eyes follow lines 　from_beginning_to_end　 in an attempt to see patterns. 我们的眼睛会自始至终跟随着线条，试图识别图案。 5 For a long time，this really bothered me. 在很长一段时间里，这真的困扰着我。 *bother v．(使)苦恼 n．麻烦；困难；令人烦恼的情况(或事物，人) ◆[佳句感知] 　I don't want to bother her with my problems at the moment. 我此刻不想让她为我的事操心。 [知识积累] bother sb.with sth.因某事打扰/麻烦某人 bother to do/doing sth.操心做某事 It bothers sb.that/to do sth. 使某人苦恼的是…… Don't bother.不用费心了。 put sb.to any bother给某人添乱/让某人心烦 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I didn't want to put you 　to　 any bother. ②It really bothered me 　that　 he'd forgotten my birthday. ③You needn't bother 　coming/to_come　(come)to my office. ④　Don't_bother_your_father　 tonight—he's got a lot on his mind. 今晚就别打扰你父亲了—他的烦心事儿已经够多了。 ⑤I 　can't_bother_him_with　 my little affairs. 我不能为这些小事去烦扰他。 6 My anxiety drove me to try every means possible to lose weight, including dieting and weight­loss pills, but this brought me nothing but pain and poor health. 我的焦虑促使我想尽一切办法减肥，包括节食和吃减肥药，但这给我带来的只有痛苦和糟糕的健康。 *anxiety n．焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事 ◆[佳句感知] 　A trial project by the Montreal Children's Hospital suggested that the use of medical hypnosis(催眠)can reduce pain and anxiety in patients. 蒙特利尔儿童医院的一个试验项目建议使用医疗催眠来减少患者的痛苦和焦虑。 [知识积累] anxiety about /over...　对……的担心/焦虑 with anxiety 焦虑地 be anxious about sth./for sb. 为某事/某人担忧 be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事 be anxious for... 渴望 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When you land at your next job，you may feel extreme anxiety 　about/over　 your first evaluation. ②Some students，hoping to get a high score, are anxious 　about　 the coming exam results. ③The police are anxious 　to_hear　(hear) from anyone who may know the whereabouts of the firearms. ④The common man in every country is anxious 　for　 world peace. ⑤Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less likely to 　suffer_anxiety_or_depression　. 吃大量新鲜蔬菜的女人患焦虑症或抑郁症的几率要少得多。 7 What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful，but happier，too! 我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认健康不仅使我们更美丽而且使我们更快乐！ *acknowledge v．承认(某事属实或某情况存在)；答谢，感谢 ◆[佳句感知] 　I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses. 我对几家本地企业的经济资助表示感谢。 [知识积累] acknowledge sth.　　　承认某事 acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as... 承认某人/某物是…… acknowledge that... 承认…… It's generally/universally acknowledged that... 大家公认…… acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢；谢礼 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换 ①She is acknowledged 　to_be　(be)one of the best singers in the world. ②I was sent a free copy in 　acknowledgement　 (acknowledge)of my contribution. ③Gradually he began to 　acknowledge_his_feelings_of_envy_towards　 his mother. 渐渐地他开始承认自己对母亲的羡慕。 ④People widely acknowledge that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. →　It_is_widely_acknowledged_that　 students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. [语境助记] 　Most men want acknowledgement and appreciation from women. Learning to acknowledge instead of making your partner wrong is one of the most powerful relationship survival tools available to you. 大多数男人希望得到女人的承认和欣赏。学会承认，而不是让你的伴侣犯错，这是你维持一段关系最有效的工具之一。 [句式精析] 1 As a song in Ugly Betty puts it，“It's a pretty person's world”． 正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌中所唱的，“这是一个漂亮的人的世界”。 　[句式分析]　句中As a song in Ugly Betty puts it为as引导的方式状语从句， 意为“正如；就像”。 ◆[佳句感知] 　As a single word can change the meaning of a sentence，a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 正如一个单词可以改变一个句子的意思一样，一个句子也可以改变一个段落的意思。 [知识积累] as的其他用法： (1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时；一边……一边……；随着”。 (2)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，由于”，既可放在主句前也可放在主句后。一般来说，as引导原因状语从句表示双方都知道的原因。 (3)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然”，从句应倒装。 (4)引导比较状语从句，表示“像……一样地”。 (5)引导定语从句，位于句首，句中，句尾均可。 [名师点津]　注意as引导方式状语从句和定语从句的区别。 ◆[学以致用] 完成句子 ①You should do 　as_the_teacher_tells_you　. 你应该按照老师告诉你的去做。 ②　As_it's_raining_again　，we'll have to stay at home. 因为又下起雨来了，我们只好待在家里。 ③He hurried home，looking behind 　as_he_went　. 他匆匆忙忙回家去，一边走一边回头望。 ④My taste has changed a bit over the years，　as_you_can_see.　 这一点你能看得到，这些年来我的品味有些改变。 ⑤　Intelligent_as/though_she_was　，she had not much insight. 她虽然聪明，但不是很有洞察力。 2 It's true that inner beauty is very important，but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked. 诚然，内在美很重要，但外在美也不应该完全被忽视。 　[句式分析]　句中it为形式主语， 真正的主语为后面的that从句。 ◆[佳句感知] 　It is necessary that he come next week. 他有必要下周来。 [知识积累] 英语中把主语从句后置，同时把形式主语it放在主语位置的常见句型有： (1)It is＋过去分词(reported，believed，said，announced等)＋主语从句 (该结构可与“Sb./Sth.＋ be＋过去分词＋to do...”结构相互转换) (2)It＋不及物动词(seem，happen，turn out，appear等)＋主语从句 (3)It is＋名词词组(a pity，a fact，a wonder，an honour等)＋主语从句 (4)It is ＋adj.(clear，natural，obvious，possible，likely等)＋主语从句 ◆[学以致用] 完成句子/句型转换 　①　It_is_important_that　 you arrive on time. 你准时到达很重要。 ②　It_is_reported_that　 the film star will come to our city. 据报道那位电影明星将来我们市。 ③　It_is_a_pity_that　 you can't go with us to enjoy the concert. 你不能跟我们一块去欣赏音乐会真是可惜。 ④　It_seems_that　 they know what they're doing. 看来，他们知道自己在干什么。 ⑤It is said that he studied abroad，but we don't know which country he studied in. →He 　is_said_to_have_studied　 abroad，but we don't know which country he studied in. 对应学生课时P3 基础检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．By reading our textbooks, we have learned the grammar and 　enlarged　 (扩大) our vocabulary. 2．Do what you can to give her confidence and 　boost　 her morale(士气)． 3．Feeling awful, she walked back to her 　dormitory　(宿舍)carrying her schoolbag full of homework. 4．She lost the race after she 　misjudged　 the ability of the other competitors. 5．The two pictures are similar, although not 　identical　. 6．I don't want to 　bother　 her with my problems at the moment. 7．This may seem so simple, but it is so important, and often 　overlooked　. 8．It's generally 　acknowledged　 that education shouldn't be measured only by examination results. 9．I 　pretend　(假装) that things are really okay when they're not. 10．I need to advertise for a 　roommate　(室友) for next term. Ⅱ.短语填空 in terms of，boost one's confidence，play a part in，from head to toe，for the first time，make an effort，stare at，come across, care about，agree with 1．It was when I got back to my apartment that I first 　came_across　 my new neighbors. 2．An autism charity says genetics only 　play_a_part_in　 the disorder. 3．The policeman observed me 　from_head_to_toe　 as though I were a thief. 4．My English teacher praised me in public, which 　boosted_my_confidence　. 5．When seeking for a job, a university graduate is at a disadvantage 　in_terms_of　 working experience. 6．He looked at me without speaking, and 　for_the_first_time　 I could see he was filled with pride. 7．This can lead to misunderstanding, unless we 　make_an_effort　 to understand. 8．The frightened thief hid himself in the dark corner of the yard，　staring_at　 the open door. 9．It's precisely because I 　care_about　 you that I don't like you staying out late. 10．As the author of the proposal I cannot 　agree_with　 you. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Jack pretended 　to_have_known　 (know) everything about it and said nothing. 2．Ever since I was a child, I 　have_dreamed　 (dream) of organizing a trip to Tibet. 3．So charming is the scenery of Jiuzhaigou that it leaves a deep 　impression　 (impress) on visitors from home and abroad. 4．You don't have to be 　obsessive　 (obsess) about your weight and eating habits. 5．　Standing　 (stand) at the top of the Mount Tai, we are able to have a good view of the beautiful scenery of the whole city. 6．They are very 　skinny　 (skin)，but they're taller，so you still have a lot of space. 7．He is widely acknowledged 　as　 the best player in the world. 8．Since I came to England I have not bothered 　contacting　 (contact) my friends. 9．Never think that you can talk him out of the habit if he is 　addicted　 (addict)． 10．We tend 　to_meet　 (meet) up for lunch once a week. 能力提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 I was sitting in a fast food restaurant with my two children，who at the time were about 6 and 9.Inside there was also a group of teens in goth(粗野的)dress and appearance.Everyone kept away from them inside the restaurant. Outside the restaurant，the same people jumped past the homeless man searching the garbage bin，who was looking for food or perhaps a cigarette.I too had rushed past him with my youngsters，refusing his request for money but thinking maybe，just maybe，I would bring him some food.It turns out I didn't have to. One of the goth youths jumped up，went to the counter and ordered more food，which she then took outside to the homeless man and sat on the bench with him，chatting away as he ate.He didn't say much — he was greedy — but I think I saw a bit of a smile and a 　glint　 in his eyes as he nodded to her questions. Writing this now，several years later I still choke up.That girl was a model citizen living the values of goodness and kindness.These are values I have always held high and hoped to teach my kids.She made my job much easier.We stopped by on our way out and thanked her for setting such a positive example for us.I hope that hearing that made as much of a difference in her life as seeing what she did has made to ours. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者目睹了一个穿着和外表怪异的女孩给流浪汉买食物的一幕。作者认为这个女孩虽然打扮怪异，却有一颗善良的心。甚至多年后，这个女孩仍让作者深受感动。 1．Why did people keep away from the teens in the fast food restaurant? A．Because they were dressed in goth dress and appearance. B．Because they were too young to pay their meal. C．Because they liked to quarrel with others. D．Because they killed two children. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inside there was also a group of teens in goth(粗野的)dress and appearance.Everyone kept away from them inside the restaurant.”可知，在快餐店，人们远离那几个青少年是因为他们怪异的穿着和外表，故A项正确。] 2．What did the man want the author to do? A．Help him get money. B．Bring him some food. C．Provide him for money. D．Refuse to take care of him. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“homeless man”及“I too had rushed past him with my youngsters，refusing his request for money”可知，作者和孩子从流浪汉身边走过，拒绝了他要钱的请求，由此可知，那个流浪汉想让作者给他点钱，故C项正确。] 3．What word can the underlined word “glint” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Flash.　　　　　　　 B．Gloom. C．Surprise. D．Happiness. 解析：A　[词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“a smile and”可知，and连接两个并列的名词，与smile并列的自然是眼里的光芒，因此此处是说，我看到了他脸上露出的一丝的微笑和眼里闪烁的光芒，由此可知画线词词义为“光芒”，故A项正确。] 4．What can we learn about the author from the passage? A．The author is also a model citizen like the girl. B．The author sets a good example for the girl. C．The author is deeply moved by the girl. D．The author has sympathy for the girl. 解析：C　[推理判断题。通读全文，特别是根据最后一段中的“Writing this now，several years later I still choke up.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者亲眼目睹了一个穿着和外表怪异的女孩给流浪汉买食物的一幕，作者认为这个女孩虽然打扮怪异，却有一颗善良的心，甚至几年后写这篇文章的时候作者仍然哽咽，由此可知，那个给流浪汉买食物的善良的女孩让作者深受感动，故C项正确。] Ⅱ.完形填空 An old man lived in a nice farmhouse with a large garden.He was seen tending his flowers　__1__　.Because of his hard work and care，many colourful flowers blossomed (开花) all the year round.The garden was so beautiful that it attracted every passer­by. One day a young painter　__2__　 the old man's garden.He looked at the garden，　__3__　how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place.Then he found the old man was　__4__　.He asked，“Why are you busy tending these flowers you cannot see？”The blind man smiled，“I can tell you　__5__　 reasons.First，I was a(n)　__6__　when I was young，and I'm really familiar with this job.Second，　__7__　 I can't see these flowers，I can　__8__　 them.Third，I can smell the sweetness of them.As for the last one，that's you.” “Me？But you don't know me，”replied the painter. “It's　__9__　 that I don't know you.The beauty of my garden will get everyone into a good 　__10__　.At the same time，it also gives a 　__11__　 to me to have a word with you here and to　__12__　 the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man grows flowers in his heart.Though he　__13__　 see the beauty he's created，yet every flower has 　__14__　 with which they can see the　__15__　 of the man's heart. [语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一个双目失明却用心种花的老人。这个故事告诉我们：仁慈源于我们的内心，只要一心向善，我们都能行善举。 1．A.at present　　　　　　 B．all the time C．right away D．as usual 解析：B　[结合后文“Because of his hard work and care”可知老人一直在照料他的花，所以花才能一年到头都开放。故选B项。] 2．A.went out B．went through C．went by D．went over 解析：C　[根据上文“it attracted every passer­by.”可知，年轻的画家路过老人的花园，被花园吸引。故选C项。] 3．A.picturing B．hoping C．believing D．asking 解析：A　[结合后文“how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place.”可知，画家在想如果自己住在这样一个美丽的花园里该多高兴啊。故选A项。] 4．A.deaf B．generous C．blind D．foolish 解析：C　[根据后文“you cannot see”可知，老人看不见。故选C项。] 5．A.one B．two C．three D．four 解析：D　[结合后文“Third，I can smell the sweetness of them.And for the last one”可知，老人说了四个理由。故选D项。] 6．A.painter B．gardener C．sailor D．artist 解析：B　[结合后文“I'm really familiar with this job.”可推知老人曾是一名园丁，所以对照顾花的工作很熟悉。故选B项。] 7．A.unless B．although C．until D．since 解析：B　[本句为让步状语从句，表示“虽然”应用although。故选B项。] 8．A.touch B．advertise C．sell D．taste 解析：A　[老人看不见花，但是可以用手去触摸花。其他选项不符合语境。故选A项。] 9．A.true B．pitiful C．magical D．impossible 解析：A　[画家只是一个过路人，所以老人的确不认识画家。故选A项。] 10．A.stage B．place C．mood D．future 解析：C　[结合上文画家内心的想法“how happy he could be”可知，花园的美丽会让人们情绪和心情变好。故选C项。] 11．A.change B．chance C．choice D．charge 解析：B　[画家是因为花园才停下来和老人交谈的，所以花园给了老人一个和他人交谈的机会。故选B项。] 12．A.enjoy B．remove C．accept D．mean 解析：A　[结合后文“the happiness these flowers have brought us”可知，此处是享受这些鲜花给我们带来的快乐。故选A项。] 13．A.tries to B．deserves to C．manages to D．fails to 解析：D　[结合后文“see the beauty he's created”可知，此处是指老人眼睛看不见，所以未能看见自己创造的美。fail to表示“未能，不能”。故选D项。] 14．A.noses B．ears C．eyes D．mouths 解析：C　[结合后文“with which they can see”可知，此处是在说明每一朵花都有一双眼睛，可以看到人内心的善良。故选C项。] 15．A.cruelty B．selfishness C．kindness D．sadness 解析：C　[盲人在他的心里种花，他看不见他种的花，然而花有眼睛，用这些眼睛它们能看到老人善良的心和灵魂的美。故选C项。] Ⅲ.语法填空 One day，I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 1.　______　 elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting area.I noticed the trouble she was having 2.　________　(try)to open a packet of nuts with her shaking hands.No one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光)，so I 3.　________　(offer)to help.The lady was very grateful.We sat and chatted.The time came to board the plane.She could walk but needed some 4.　________　(assist)，so I volunteered to help her and carry her bag. As I helped her get 5.　________　(settle)，I noticed her“seat mate”，a businessman，looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her.He offered to change 6.　________　(seat)with me—and I agreed.We had a long chat.As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms.I offered to fill 7.　________　 (her)out because of her shaking hands.We landed and I needed to change planes，but I helped her first.The wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate 8.　________　 her daughter was waiting. As a result，I had to run to catch my connection but，as I thought about the experience，I saw her 9.　______　 my airport angel，a chance for me to hope that in the future when I'm in my eighties and travelling，someone will take the time 10.　________　(connect)with me. [语篇解读]　本文属于记叙文，讲述作者在机场和飞机上帮助一位行动不便的老太太，希望以后自己年老时别人也能同样帮助自己。 1．an　[考查冠词。句意为：一天，我在读着一本好书等待我的航班，正在这时，一位老太太坐着轮椅来到候机室。由于第一次提及老太太，故用不定冠词，elderly为元音音素开头，故用an。] 2．trying　[考查非谓语动词。句意为：我注意到她用她颤抖的双手打开一袋坚果有困难。have trouble (in)doing sth.为固定短语，in可以省略，故用现在分词trying。] 3．offered　[考查一般过去时。句意为：没人愿意帮忙，因此我主动帮忙。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，由于是陈述过去的事情，故用一般过去时offered。] 4．assistance　[考查名词。句意为：她能行走，但是需要一些帮助。分析句子可知，本句缺乏宾语，故用assist的名词形式assistance。] 5．settled　[考查非谓语动词。句意为：当我帮她坐到自己的位置时，我注意到她旁边是一个商人，因为要与老太太一道坐飞机感到很厌恶。分析句子可知，本句为结构get sth.done让某事被做；get her settled把她安置下来，settle与其逻辑主语her为动宾关系，故用过去分词settled。] 6．seats　[考查名词。句意为：他主动提出和我换位置，我同意了。根据文章可知，商人不愿意与老太太坐在一起，所以交换位置，故用se ats。] 7．hers　[考查名词性物主代词。句意为：由于她双手不便，因此我帮她填写了表格。空处作fill的宾语且后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词hers。] 8．where　[考查关系副词。句意为：由于没看见她预订的轮椅，因此我们慢慢地走向机场出口，她女儿在那里等她。分析句子可知，her daughter was waiting作定语修饰先行词the gate，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。] 9．as　[考查介词。句意为：但是我回想这次经历，我把这位老太太视为我的机场天使。固定短语see sb.as把某人视作，故用介词as。] 10．to connect　[考查动词不定式。句意为：希望在我八十多岁旅行的时候，有人能够花点时间帮助我。分析句子可知，本句为take time to do sth.花时间做某事，故用不定式to connect。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $