Unit 1 综合素养目标-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业word（人教版）

文化 意识 Theme Forum：Chinese culture bears the civilization mission of the world. 人文品质：文化自信 主题论坛：中国文化承载着世界历史的传承。 名著 欣赏 导语：黎巴嫩文坛骄子卡里·纪伯伦作为哲理诗人和杰出画家，同时，他又是阿拉伯现代小说和艺术散文的主要奠基人，二十世纪阿拉伯新文学道路的开拓者之一。《沙与沫》与泰戈尔的《飞鸟集》可称双璧，二者都以简短而寓意隽永的诗句，一点一滴地深入读者的心灵。 Sand and Foam(excerpt) I am forever walking upon these shores，between the sand and the foam.The high tide will erase my foot­prints，and the wind will blow away the foam.But the sea and the shore will remain forever. It was but yesterday I thought myself a fragment quivering without rhythm in the sphere of life.Now I know that I am the sphere，and all life in rhythmic fragments moves within me. Remembrance is a form of meeting. Forgetfulness is a form of freedom. My house says to me，“Do not leave me，for here dwells your past.” And the road says to me，“Come and follow me，for I am your future.” And I say to both my house and the road，“I have no past，nor have I a future.If I stay here，there is a going in my staying；and if I go there is a staying in my going.Only love and death will change all things.” Strange，the desire for certain pleasures is a part of my pain. Seven times have I despised my soul： The first time when I saw her being meek that she might attain height. The second time when I saw her limping before the crippled. The third time when she was given to choose between the hard and the easy，and she chose the easy. The fourth time when she committed a wrong，and comforted herself that others also commit wrong. The fifth time when she forbore for weakness，and attributed her patience to strength. The sixth time when she despised the ugliness of a face，and knew not that it was one of her own masks. 《沙与沫》(节选) 我永远走在这些岸上，在沙与沫之间。涨潮会抹掉我的足迹，海风会吹去这泡沫。可是海和岸，却永远存在。 仅仅就在昨天，我觉得自己只是一块碎片，在生命的苍穹中毫无节奏地颤动着。如今我知道自己就是那苍穹，一切生命都是节奏分明的碎片，在我内心律动。 追忆是一种会面。 遗忘是一种自由。 我的房子对我说：“不要离开我，这儿住着你的过去。” 路对我说：“跟我来吧，我是你的未来。” 我对房子和路说：“我没有过去，也没有未来。如果我留在这儿，我的留中有去；如果我去那儿，我的去中有留。唯有爱和死亡才能改变一切。” 真怪，渴望某些欢乐，正是我痛苦的一部分。 我曾七次鄙视自己的灵魂。 第一次是看见她在可以升华时却故作谦卑。 第二次是看见她在跛子前瘸着腿走。 第三次是在当她在难和易之间选择了易。 第四次是当她犯了过失，却以别人也有过失来自慰。 第五次是当她容忍软弱，并将忍耐视为坚强。 第六次是当她鄙视一张丑脸，却不知那正是她自己的面具之一。　 [词句积累] 1．foam/fəum/n.泡沫 2．erase/IˈreIz/v.抹去 3．fragment/ˈfrægmənt/n.碎片 4．sphere/sfIə(r)/n.球；球形；球体 5．dwell/dwel/v.居住 6．despise/dIˈspaIz/v.轻视 语言能力 (ⅰ)词汇掌握　生词 1．　march　 v．　　　　　行进；前进；示威；游行 2．　congratulation　 n. 祝贺；恭喜 3．　ceremony　 n. 典礼；仪式 4．　range　 n. 一系列；范围；界限 5．　origin　 n. 起源；起因；出身 6．　figure　 n. 人物；数字；身材 7．　charm　 n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 8．　joyful　 adj. 高兴的；快乐的 9．　gratitude　 n. 感激之情 10．　harvest　 n. 收获；收获季节；收成；收割 11．　agriculture　 n. 农业 12．　gather　 v. 聚集，搜集；集合 13．　decorate　 v. 装饰；装潢 14．　significant　 adj. 有重大意义的，显著的 15．　typical　 adj. 典型的，有代表性的 16．　commercial　 adj. 商业化的 17．　belief　 n. 信仰；信心；信任 18．　occasion　 n. 机会；场合 19．　atmosphere　 n. 气氛；氛围 20．　merry　 adj. 愉快的；高兴的 21．　represent　 v. 象征；代表；相当于 22．　fancy　 adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 23．　brief　 adj. 简洁的；简单的 24．　respect　 n. 尊敬；尊重 25．　horrible　 adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 (ⅱ)短语 1．　range_from...to...　　　　从……到……之间变化 2．　fade_away　 逐渐消失；褪色，变虚弱 3．　in_spite_of　 不管，尽管 4．　take_advantage_of　 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 5．　have_sth.in_common　 有相同的特征 6．　to_be_frank　 坦白说，坦率地说 7．　go_off　 爆炸；走火；离开 8．　except_for　 除……之外 9．　set_off　 出发；动身；启程 10．　after_all　 毕竟；最终 11．　take_place　 举行，发生 12．　with_the_development_of　 随着……的发展 13．　be_grateful_for　 对……心存感激的 14．　play_a．..role_in...　 在……中起到……样的作用 15．　drive_away　 驱逐，赶走 16．　give_up　 放弃 17．　be_invited_to　 被邀请到……/参加…… 18．　on_the_first_day　 在第一天 19．　by_weight　 按照重量(分组等) 20．　prepare_for　 为……做准备 21．　the_arrival_of　 ……的到达 22．　show_respect_to　 尊敬……，对……表示尊敬 (ⅲ)句型应用 1．He didn't come. 　That_was_because　(那是因为)he was ill in hospital. 2．　No_matter_how_difficult　 (无论多么困难)the problem is，we shall team up and solve it. 3．I can't concentrate on the study of English 　with_so_much_noise_going_on　 (有如此多噪音发出)outside. 4．Let's go to the professor and we will know 　what_to_do_next　(下一步干什么)． 5．He has just bought a new car，which is 　comfortable_to_drive　(驾驶起来舒适)． (ⅳ)语法生成(用动词­ing形式翻译下列句子) 1．即将到来的下一轮比赛对我们队来说将更加困难。 　The_coming__round_of_the_competition_will_be_more_difficult_for_our_team.　 2．装修我的新公寓的工人全来自南方。 The workers 　decorating　 my new flat all come from the south. 3．世界上有很多农业方面的节日，都发生在庄稼收获之后。 　There_are_many_agricultural_festivals_around_the_world，taking_place.　 after all the crops have gathered in. 4．我们近期的任务是提高汽车的产量。 　Our_recent_task_is_increasing_the_production_of_cars.　 5．孩子们的表演令人惊讶。 　The_performances_given_by_the_children_are_amazing.　 6．课后的户外活动对孩子们来说非常令人兴奋。 　The_outdoor_activities_after_school_are_always_exciting_for_children.　 (ⅴ)文体感知 假设你是李华，你将在学校即将举行的主题为“Chinese Festivals，Chinese Taste(中国节·中国味)”的中外学生联欢会上发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容如下：从下列传统佳节食品中任选一种，介绍这种食品，它的寓意及其相应的传统佳节。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning，everyone！I feel greatly honored to speak here.What I'd like to introduce to you is ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ That's all.Thank you for listening. 参考范文：　Good_morning，everyone！ I_feel_greatly_honored_to_speak_here.What_I'd_like_to_introduce_to_you_is 　 niangao，which is one of the most popular and typical dishes eaten during the Spring Festival.Niangao is a kind of rice pudding and it can be roasted，fried，or steamed.As the name suggests，niangao symbolizes abundance，wealth and prosperity for both the family and the country. In Chinese New Year，eating niangao，people may think of “Nian”．Then what is “Nian”？Nian was originally the name of a beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.But Nian was frightened of red color and cracker sound.So our ancestors would put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors，and set off firecrackers to scare away Nian.Today we still keep these traditions，feeling the red color and the cracker sound add to the excitement and atmosphere of the celebration. 　That's_all.Thank_you_for_listening.　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $