内容正文:
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit7】Journeys
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
trader /'treida(r)/n.商人;交易老的
came,overcome)克服;战胜;解
者
connection /k3'nekn/n.联系:关决
play an important role /pler an联;连接
proper/'pDpa(r)/adj.适当的:
m'p:tnt ra/短语发挥重要作challenge/'tald3/n.挑战:艰恰当的:正确的
用:扮演重要角色
巨任务V.挑战:质疑
historical/hr'stprIk/adj.历史
ancient/'en∫nt/adj.古代的:古overcome/,va'km/v.(over-的;与历史有关的
固定及常见搭配
1.trader/'treida(r)n.商人;交易者
核心搭配:
a foreign trader外国商人
a rice trader粮食商人
trader in sth.经营某物的商人
精讲:
trader为可数名词,常与表示物品或国籍的名词搭配,指从事特定商品交易的人。
例句:
The trader from China sells silk in the market.
真题链接:
The
bought a lot of tea from the farmers.(答案:trader)
2.play an important role发挥重要作用;扮演重要角色
核心搭配:
play an important role in sth.在某事中发挥重要作用
play an important role in doing sth.在做某事中发挥重要作用
精讲:
role后常接介词n,强调在某个领域或活动中的影响,主语多为事物或人。
例句:
Education plays an important role in our life.
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9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
The Internet
in modern communication.(答案:plays an important role)
3.ancient/'emnt/adj.古代的:古老的
核心搭配:
ancient history古代历史
ancient culture古代文化
ancient buildings古建筑
精讲:
ancient用于描述历史悠久的事物,反义词为modern,常修饰具体名词。
例句:
We visited many ancient temples in the city.
真题链接:
people used stones to make tools.(答案:Ancient)
4.connection'nek/n/m.联系;关联;连接
核心搭配:
have a connection with sth.与某事有联系
a close connection密切联系
the connection between A and B A和B之间的联系
精讲:
connection为名词,对应动词connect,,常用搭配强调事物间的关联性。
例句:
There is a strong connection between health and exercise
真题链接:
Scientists found a
between air pollution and lung disease.(答案:connection)
5.challenge/'faelmd3/n.挑战:艰巨任务v.挑战;质疑
核心搭配:
face a challenge面对挑战
accept a challenge接受挑战
challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事
精讲:
作名词时,常与face/accept搭配;作动词时,后接人或观点,表示”质疑”或”挑战”。
例句:
She decided to accept the challenge of climbing the mountain.
真题链接:
It's a big
for him to finish the work alone.(答案:challenge)
6.overcome/,3v3km/W.(overcame,.overcome)克服;战胜;解决
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9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
overcome difficulties克服困难
overcome fear战胜恐惧
overcome a problem解决问题
精讲:
overcome为及物动词,过去式和过去分词均为overcome.,宾语多为抽象名词如困难、恐惧等。
例句:
We need to overcome our shyness to make friends
真题链接:
He finally
(overcome)the language barrier and started to communicate.(overcame)
7.proper/'prDp3()/adj.适当的;恰当的;正确的
核心搭配:
proper time适当的时间
proper way正确的方法
proper behavior恰当的行为
精讲:
proper强调”符合规则或需求”,可修饰名词或用于It is proper to do sth.结构。
例句:
It's important to wear proper clothes for the party.
真题链接:
You should choose the
tool for the job.(答案:proper)
8.historical/hr'stprikl/adj.历史的:与历史有关的
核心搭配:
historical events历史事件
historical facts历史事实
historical records历史记录
精讲:
historical描述与历史相关的客观事实,区别于historic(具有历史意义的)。
例句:
We learned about many historical events in class.
真题链接:
This book tells the
story of the city..(答案:historical)
综合训练
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9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The
from Japan sells electronics in this market.
A.trader
B.connection
C.challenge
D.ancient
2.Education
an important role in children's growth
A.makes
B.plays
C.does
D.takes
3.We visited many
temples during our trip to Xi'an
A.proper
B.historical
C.ancient
D.close
4.There is a strongbetween diet and health
A.connection
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9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
B.challenge
C.trader
D.overcome
5.She decided to
the challenge of learning a new language.
A.face
B.accept
C.play
D.have
6.He finally
his fear of speaking in public.
A.overcame
B.overcome
C.overcomes
D.overcoming
7.You need to choose the
tool for this job.
A.ancient
B.proper
C.historical
D.close
二、
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
1.The
(商人)bought a lot of cotton from the farmers.
2.Technology
(发挥重要作用)in our daily life now.
3
(古代t的)people used stars to tell time at night,
4.Scientists found a
(联系)between smoking and heart disease.
5.It's a big
(for her to finish the project in three days.
6.We need to
(克服)many difficulties to achieve our goals.
三、首字母填空
1.A foreign t
came to our school to talk about international trade
2.The Internet p
an important role in modern communication.
3.There are many a
buildings in the old town.
4.The c
between A and B is not very clear yet.
5.She has to f a big challenge this semester.
6.He finally o the language problem and made friends with foreigners.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
l.There is a close」
(connect)between environment and health
2.My brother accepted the
(challenge)of running a marathon.
3.She
(overcome)her shyness and gave a speech yesterday.
4.It's important to use the(properly)method to learn English.
5.
(historical)events can help us understand the past better.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.trader 2.plays an important role 3.Ancient 4.connection
5.challenge
6.overcome
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9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
I首字母填空
1.trader 2.plays
3.ancient 4.connection
5.face
6.overcame
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.connection 2.challenge 3.overcame 4.proper
5.Historical
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