Unit 6 If you go to the party you'll have a great time-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语固定搭配精讲（鲁教版）

7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 Unit 6 【Unit6】If you go to the party,you'll have a great time 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 meeting /'mi:t/n.会议；集会；adj.熟练的 V.(mistook,mistaken)误解 会面 teenager/'ti:nerd3ar)/n.青少年careful/'keofl/adj.小心的：仔细 video/'vIdiau/n.录像带；视频v.certainly/s3tnli/adv.当然；肯的 录制视频 定 advise/ad'vaiz/v.建议；劝告；忠 organize./'o:genaiz/v.组织：筹备understanding/,nd3'staendu/m.告 upset/Ap'set/ad.难过的：沮丧理解；领会adj.善解人意的solve/splv/v.解决；解答 的V.(upset,upset)使难过 careless/'kealas/adj.粗心的；马trust/trAst/W.&n.信任；信赖 advice /ad'vasn.建议；劝告 虎的 experience/k'sprarians/n.经历： expert/'eksp3th.专家；能手mistake /mr'stek/n.错误；失误经验v.经历：体验 固定及常见搭配 1.neeting/ni:t/n.会议：集会：会面 核心搭配： have a meeting开会 attend a meeting参加会议 a meeting about sth.关于某事的会议 精讲： meeting为可数名词，常用搭配多与“召开、参与”相关动作连用，是初中阶段表示“会议”的 基础词汇。 例句： Our class will have a meeting to discuss the school trip tomorrow. 真题链接： We need to have a_with our parents to talk about our study..(答案：neeting） 2.advice/ad'vasm.建议；劝告 核心搭配： give sb.advice给某人建议 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 ask for advice征求建议 follow/take one's advice听从某人的建议 精讲： advice为不可数名词，不能直接加“s”,表示“一条建议”用a piece of advice。. 例句： My teacher gave me some good advice on how to learn English 真题链接： You should take your father's_and study harder.(答案：advice) 3.upset/Ap'set/adj.难过的：沮丧的V.(upset,.upset)使难过 核心搭配： be upset about sth.为某事难过 upset sb.使某人心烦 get upset变得沮丧 精讲： 作动词时，过去式和过去分词均为upset,无被动语态；作形容词时，常用be upset about/at sth, 结构。 例句： She was upset about losing her new pen. 真题链接： Don't_your mother.She is already very tired.(答案：upset) 4.organize/':ganaiz/v.组织：筹备 核心搭配： organize a party组织派对 organize an activity组织活动 organize sb.to do sth.组织某人做某事 精讲： organize强调“有条理地安排”，名词形式为organization(组织)。 例句： Our monitor will organize us to clean the classroom. 真题链接： They plan to_a charity show next weekend.(答案：organize 5.careful/'kef/adj.小心的：仔细的 核心搭配： be careful with sth.小心对待某物 be careful to do sth.小心做某事 be careful not to do sth.小心不要做某事 精讲： careful的副词形式为carefully,反义词为careless(粗心的)。 2 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 例句： Be careful with the knife,or you may cut yourself. 真题链接： Please bewhen you cross the road.(答案：careful) 6.solve /splv/v.解决；解答 核心搭配： solve a problem解决问题 solve a puzzle解谜 solve a question解答问题 精讲： solve强调“找到解决方法”，宾语多为problem/question/puzzle等。 例句： We need to solve the math problem before class. 真题链接： Can you help me_this difficult problem?(答案：solve) 7.trust/trAst/W.&n.信任；信赖 核心搭配： trust sb.信任某人 trust in sb./sth.相信某人/某物 have trust in sb.对某人有信任 精讲： 作动词时，直接接宾语：作名词时，常用have trust in结构。 例句： You can trust him.He always keeps his promises 真题链接： My parents have in my ability to finish the work.(答案：trust) 8.experience/ik'sprarians/n.经历；经验V.经历：体验 核心搭配： have experience in doing sth.有做某事的经验 an unforgettable experience一次难忘的经历 experience sth.经历某事 精讲： 作“经验”讲时为不可数名词；作“经历”讲时为可数名词。 例句： She has rich experience in teaching English. 真题链接： Traveling is a good way to_different cultures.(答案：experience) 3 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 9.expert/'cksp3th.专家；能手adj.熟练的 核心搭配： an expert in sth.某方面的专家 be expert at doing sth.擅长做某事 a medical expert医学专家 精讲： 作名词时，后接介词in/om;作形容词时，后接介词at/in。 例句： He is an expert in computer science. 真题链接： My uncle is an in Chinese history.(答案：expert) l0.teenager/'tinerd3a(r)h.青少年 核心搭配： a group of teenagers一群青少年 teenager problems青少年问题 young teenagers少年(13-l5岁) 精讲： teenager指l3-l9岁的青少年，复数为teenagers,常与problems/life等词搭配。 例句： Many teenagers like playing computer games. 真题链接： _should learn to take care of themselves.(答案：Teenagers) ll.mistake /mI'sterk/n.错误：失误v.mistook,mistaken)误解 核心搭配： nake a mistake犯错误 learn from mistakes从错误中学习 mistake A for B把A误认为B 精讲： 作名词时，make a mistake为固定短语；作动词时，常用mistake.for.结构。 例句： Don't be afraid to make mistakes when speaking English. 真题链接： I often Lucy for Lily because they look the same..(答案：mistake） l2.advise/Ad'vazw.建议；劝告；忠告 核心搭配： advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 advise sb.against doing sth.建议某人不要做某事 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 精讲： advise为动词，名词形式为advice(不可数)，常用搭配advise sb.to do sth.。 例句： The doctor advised him to exercise more. 真题链接： My friend advised me_(tead)English every morning..(答案：to read) l3.understanding/,nda'staendr)/m.理解；领会adj.善解人意的 核心搭配： have a good understanding of sth.对某事有很好的理解 an understanding friend一位善解人意的朋友 come to an understanding达成共识 精讲： 作名词时，强调“认知上的理解”：作形容词时，指人“体谅他人的”。 例句： We need to have a deep understanding of the text 真题链接： She is an_girl and always helps others..(答案：under standing) 14.certainly/'s3tnli/adv.当然；肯定 核心搭配： certainly not当然不 answer certainly肯定地回答 be certainly to do sth.肯定会做某事 精讲： certainly语气比of course更强，常用于正式场合或肯定答复。 例句： -Can you help me?-Certainly. 真题链接： Will you come to the party?一_.I'll be there on time.(答案：Certainly) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.We need to have awith our parents to talk about our study. 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.neet ·B.meeting ·C.neetings ·D.met 2.You should take your father'sand study harder. ·A.advise ·B.advises ·C.advice ·D.advices 3.Don'tyour mother.She is already very tired. ·A.upset ·B.upsets ·C.upsetting ·D.to upset 4.They plan to_a charity show next weekend. ·A.organize ·B.organized ·C.organizing ·D.organization 6 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 5.Please be_when you cross the road. ·A.careful ·B.carefully ·C.careless ·D.carelessly 6.Can you help me this difficult problem? ·A.solve ·B.solving ·C.solved ·D.solves 7.My parents havein my ability to finish the work. ·A.tust ·B.trusts ·C.trusted ·D.trusting 8.My uncle is anin Chinese history. ·A.expert ·B.experts ·C.expertise 7 7年级下册鲁教版 【Unit6】 固定搭配精讲 ·D.expertly 9.should learn to take care of themselves. ·A.Teenager ·B.Teenagers ·C.Teenage ·D.Teen 10.I often Lucy for Lily because they look the same. ·A.mistake ·B.mistakes ·C.mistook ·D.mistaken 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Our class will_(召开会议)to discuss the school trip tomorrow. 2.My teacher gave me some good_()on how to learn English 3.She was_(难过的)about losing her new pen 4.Our monitor will()us to clean the classroom. 5.Be_(小心的)with the knife,.or you may cut yourself. 6.We need to()the math problem before class. 7.You can()him.He always keeps his promises. 8.Traveling is a good way to(different cultures. 9.Many_(青少年)like playing computer games. l0.Don't be afraid to_(犯错误)when speaking English. P 7年级下册鲁教版 【Unit6】 固定搭配精讲 三、首字母填空 1.We need to have a mwith our parents to talk about our study. 2.You should take your father's aand study harder. 3.Don't u_your mother.She is already very tired. 4.They plan to o_a charity show next weekend. 5.Please be cwhen you cross the road. 6.Can you help me s this difficult problem? 7.My parents have t in my ability to finish the work. 8.My uncle is an ein Chinese history. 9.T_should learn to take care of themselves. 10.I often m Lucy for Lily because they look the same. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My friend advised me(read)English every morning. 2.She is an(understand)girl and always helps others. 3.We need to be(care)not to make mistakes in the exam. 4.He has rich(experience)in teaching English. 5.The doctor advised him(exercise)more. 6.They plan to organize us_(clean)the park this weekend. 7.Be careful(not break)the glass. 8.I have a good(understand)of the text after reading it twice. 9.Don't be afraid of_(make)mistakes when speaking English. 10.She was upset about_(lose)her new pen. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9B10.A 9 7年级下册鲁教版 【nit6】 固定搭配精讲 Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.have a meeting 2.advice 3.upset 4.organize 5.careful 6.solve 7.trust 8.experience 9.teenagers 10.make mistakes I.首字母填空 1.meeting 2.advice 3.upset 4.organize 5.careful 6.solve 7.trust 8.expert 9.Teenagers 10.mistake V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to read 2.understanding 3.careful 4.experience 5.to exercise 6.to clean 7.not to break 8.understanding 9.making 10.losing 10