内容正文:
7年级下册鲁教版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
初中·鲁教版·7年级下册Unit6 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time
单元词汇总览
neeting/ni:t/n.会议;集会;熟练的
careful/'kef/adj.小心的:仔细
会面
teenager/'ti:nerd3a(r)/n.青少年的
video/'vIdiau/n.录像带:视频v.certainly/'s3tnli/adv.当然;肯advise/ad'vaIz/v.建议:劝告:忠
录制视频
定
告
organize/'3:ganaiz/v.组织;筹understanding/,nds'staend/n.solve/sDlv/V.解决:解答
备
理解:领会adj.善解人意的
rust/rAst/V.&n.信任;信赖
upset/Ap'set/adj.难过的:沮丧careless/kels/adj.粗心的;马experience/k'sprarians/n.经历;
的V.(upset,.upset)使难过
虎的
经验V.经历:体验
advice /ad'vaIs/n.建议;劝告
nistake/mI'stek/n.错误;失误
expert/'cksp3t/n.专家;能手adj.V.(mistook,mistaken)误解
词汇核心考点精讲
1.organize/':ganaiz/v.组织;筹备
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:组织(活动、会议等)、筹备(事情)
·必记搭配与例句:●organize a meeting(组织会议):We need to organize a meeting next week.
●organize one's thoughts(整理思绪):She organized her thoughts before speaking,
·重点派生词:·organization(名词):student organization(学生组织)
●organized(形容词):an organized person(有条理的人)
2.upset/p'set/adj.难过的;沮丧的V.(upset,upset))使难过
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj.)、动词(v.)
2个核心义:难过的:沮丧的(adj.)、使难过(v.,过去式/过去分词:upset)
·必记搭配与例句:●feel upset(感到沮丧):He felt upset about the bad news.
·upset sb.(使某人难过):Her words upset me.
·重点派生词:·upset(过去式/过去分词):She upset the cup yesterday.
3.advice/ad'vars/n.建议;劝告
7年级下册鲁教版
寒假专版
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:建议;劝告(不可数名词)
·必记搭配与例句:·give advice on(就…提建议):The teacher gave us advice on study.
●take one's advice(采纳某人建议):You should take his advice..
·重点派生词:●advise(动词):advise sb.to do sth.(建议某人做某事)
4.expert/'eksp3t/n.专家;能手adj.熟练的
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)、形容词(ad)
2个核心义:专家:能手(n.)、熟练的(adj.)
·必记搭配与例句:●an expert in(某方面的专家):He is an expert in math,
●expert at doing sth.(擅长做某事):She is expert at singing.
5.under standing/,nd'staendr/n.理解:领会adj.善解人意的
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)、形容词(adj)
2个核心义:理解:领会(n.)、善解人意的(adj)
·必记搭配与例句:●have an understanding of(理解…):We have an understanding of the problem.
●be understanding(善解人意的):My mother is very under'standing
·重点派生词:●understand(动词):I can understand you.
●understood(过去式/过去分词):He understood the lesson.
6.careless/kealas/adj.粗心的:马虎的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:粗心的:马虎的
·必记搭配与例句:●be careless with(对…粗心):He is careless with his books.
●careless mistakes(粗心的错误):She made careless mistakes in the exam.
·重点派生词:·carelessly(副词):drive carelessly(粗心驾驶)
●carelessness(名词):Carelessness leads to mistakes..
7.nistake/ml'sterk/n.错误;失误V.(mistook,.mistaken)误解
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)、动词(v.)
2个核心义:错误;失误(n.)、误解(v.,过去式:mistook,过去分词:mistaken)
·必记搭配与例句:●make a mistake(犯错误):Everyone may make a mistake
●by mistake(错误地):I took her bag by mistake.
●mistake A for B(把A误认为B):She mistook me for my sister.
8.careful/'keafl/adj.小心的:仔细的
7年级下册鲁教版
寒假专版
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:小心的;仔细的
·必记搭配与例句:·be careful with(小心…):Be careful with the knife.
●careful to do sth.(小心做某事):He is careful to check his work.
·重点派生词:·carefully(副词):listen carefully(仔细听)
●carefulness(名词):We need to show carefulness..
9.advise/ad'varz/v.建议:劝告;忠告
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
1个核心义:建议:劝告:忠告
·必记搭配与例句:●advise sb.to do sth.(建议某人做某事):My friend advised me to study hard.
●advise doing sth.(建议做某事):He advised going out for a walk.
·重点派生词:●advice(名词):a piece of advice(一条建议)
10.solve/splv/v.解决:解答
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
1个核心义:解决:解答(问题、难题等)
·必记搭配与例句:·solve a problem(解决问题):We need to solve this problem quickly.
●solve a puzzle(解答谜题):She solved the puzzle in five minutes.
·重点派生词:●solution(名词):a solution to the problem(问题的解决办法)
11.trust/trAst/v.&n.信任:信赖
·核心考点:词性:动词(v,)、名词(n.)
1个核心义:信任:信赖
·必记搭配与例句:●trust sb.(信任某人):I trust my parents.
●have trust in(对…有信任):We have trust in our teacher.
12.experience/k'sprarians/n.经历;经验v.经历:体验
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)、动词(v.)
2个核心义:经历:经验(n.)、经历:体验(v.)
·必记搭配与例句:●have experience in(在…有经验):He has experience in teaching
●experience sth.(经历某事):She experienced many difficulties.
·重点派生词:·experienced(形容词):an experienced doctor(有经验的医生)
词汇核心考点综合训练
7年级下册鲁教版
寒假专版
1.一、单项选择
1.We need to
a meeting to discuss the problem.
●A.organize
●B.upset
·C.advise
●D.trust
2.She felt
when she heard the bad news.
●A.careful
。B.expert
·C.upst
●D.experienced
3.My teacher gave me some
on how to learn English well.
●A.advices
●B.advice
。C.advise
。D.advising
4.He is an
in computer science.
●A.organize
●B.understanding
·C.expert
●D.solution
5.You should be
when crossing the road.
●A.careless
7年级下册鲁教版
寒假专版
·B.careful
·C.upset
·D.experienced
6.I made a
in the exam because I was too nervous.
●A.mistake
●B.solution
●C.experience
。D.trust
7.Could you please
me on which book to buy?
●A.advice
·B.advise
。C.organization
。D.expert
8.We need to
this problem before the deadline.
●A.solve
·B.upset
·C.experience
●D.understand
9.I
my parents will support me.
●A.organize
●B.trust
●C.nistake
●D.advise
10.She has
in teaching for over 10 years.
7年级下册鲁教版
寒假专版
·A.experience
●B.understanding
●C.solution
。D.carefulness
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.He is an
(organize)person and always keeps his room tidy.
2.The bad news made her
(feel)upset.
3.My mother gave me a piece of
(advise)on my study.
4.She is
(expert)at playing the piano.
5.We have a good
(understand)of the problem now.
6.His
(careless)led to the accident.
7.1
(mistake)her for her sister yesterday.
8.Please listen
(careful)to the teacher
9.The
(solve)to the problem is very simple.
10.He has a lot of
(experience)in this field.
3.三、首字母填空
1.We need to o
a party for our teacher's birthday.
2.She wasu
because she failed the exam.
3.Can you give me some a
on how to improve my English?
4.He is an e
in math and often helps us with problems
5.We should t
our friends and always be honest with them
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.A2.C3B4.C5B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.organized 2.feel 3.advice 4.expert 5.understanding 6.carelessness 7.mistook 8.carefully 9.solution
10.experience
·三、首字母填空
1.organize 2.upset 3.advice 4.expert 5.trust