内容正文:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit 9】I like music that I can dance to.
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
prefer /prI'f3:()/v.更喜欢
n.纪录片
的:全体的
yrics/lrks/n.(pl)歌词
drama/'da:ma/n.戏;剧
in total总共;合计
Australian/D'streilian/,b;'streilian/plenty/'plentr/pron.大量;众多master/'ma:ste/n.大师;能手:
a.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚plenty of大量:充足
主人V.掌握
人
shut/At/v.(shut;shut)关闭;关praise/prenz/v.&n.表扬:赞扬
electronic/I lek'tronik/,/I lek'tra:nik
recall/r'ko:/v.回忆起;回想
a.电子(设备)的
shut off关闭:停止运转
起
suppose/s3'paUz/V.推断;料想superhero/'supa(r).hiara/n.wound/wund山n.伤:伤口:创
smooth/smu:/adj.平滑的:悦超级英雄
伤V.使(身体)受伤
耳的
once in a while偶尔地;间或painful/'penf/adj.令人痛苦
spare/spe3/,/sper/adj.空闲的:intelligent/m‘teld3nt/a.有才的;令人疼痛的
不用的
智的;聪明的
World War II第二次世界大战
director/d'rekta(r)/n.导演;部sense /sens/v.感觉到;意识到Men in Black《黑衣人》(电影
门负责人
n.感觉:意识
名)
case /keis/n.情况;实情
sadness/'saednas/n.悲伤;悲痛Kung Fu Panda《功夫熊猫》(电
in that case既然那样;假使那pain /pem/n.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼影名)
样的话
reflect /r'flekt/v.反映:映出
Titanic /tar'taenk/《泰坦尼克
war /wo:(r)/n.战争战争状态
moving/'mu:v四/adj.动人的;号》(电影名)
stick/stik/v.(stuck/stAk/stuck)令人感动的
March of the Penguins /'peng-
粘贴;将…刺入
perform[p3'fm]V.表演:执行wnz/《帝企鹅日记》
stick to坚持:固守
lifetime/'larftar/n.一生;有生Spider-Man《蜘蛛侠》(电影
dowm/dan/adj.悲哀;沮丧
之年
名)
dialogog/'daralDg,/'darala:gn.by the end of在(某时间点)以Carmen/ka:(r)men/卡门(女
对话;对白
前
名)
ending/'end/n.(故事、电影pity/'pIt/n.遗憾:怜悯v.同情;Dan Der vish/den‘d3:)vY丹
等的)结尾;结局
怜悯
·德维什
documentary/,dpkju'mentri,/,da:jotaheitt恤wtl/n.总数;合计a.总
固定及常见搭配
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
1.prefer /pri'f3:r)/v.更喜欢
核心搭配:
prefer sth.to sth.比起某物更喜欢某物
prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
精讲:
prefer后接名词时常用”prefer A to B”结构;接动词时可接动名词或不定式,”prefer to do..rather
han do”强调对比选择。
例句:
She prefers reading books to watching TV.
真题链接:
I prefer
(swim)to running.(答案:swimming)
2.suppose/sa'paz/V.推断;料想
核心搭配:
be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
suppose that..认为;假定
I suppose so.我想是这样
精讲:
be supposed to'”表示按规定或常理应该做某事,否定形式为"be not supposed to'”。
例句:
You are supposed to arrive at school on time.
真题链接:
We
(suppose)to finish our homework before dinner..(答案:are supposed)
3.stick/stik/v.(stu1 ck/stAk/stuck粘贴:将…刺入
核心搭配
stick to sth.坚持某事(如计划、原则)
stick sth.on.把某物粘贴在…上
stick in.陷入…
精讲:
”stick to”后接名词或动名词,强调”不放弃、不改变”。
例句:
He always sticks to his dreams no matter how hard it is.
真题链接:
You should stick to
(practice)English every day..(答案:practicing)
4.plenty/'plenti/pron.大量;众多
核心搭配:
plenty of+可数名词复数/不可数名词大量;充足
精讲:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
plenty of用于肯定句,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,否定句中常用many/much。
例句:
There is plenty of water in the bottle.
真题链接:
We have
(plenty)time to prepare for the exam.(答案:plenty of)
5.shut/t/v.(shut:shut)关闭:关上
核心搭配:
shut off关闭;停止运转(如电源、机器)
shut up闭嘴;安静
shut.dowm关闭(系统、工厂等)
精讲:
shut off强调切断电源或停止运行,shut up为口语化表达,shut down常用于正式语境。
例句:
Please shut off the lights when you leave the room.
真题链接:
Don't forget to
off the TV before going to bed.(答案:shut)
6.sense/sens/v.感觉到:意识到n.感觉:意识
核心搭配:
sense sth.感觉到某物(如情绪、危险)
make sense有意义;讲得通
a sense of.一种…感(如humor,direction)
精讲:
作动词时强调”凭直觉感知”,作名词时常用”a sense of+抽象名词’表示”某种感觉”。
例句:
I sense that she is unhappy today
真题链接:
Your explanation doesn't
sense.Could you say it again?(答案:nake)
7.reflect/rI'flekt/v.反映:映出
核心搭配:
reflect sth.反映某事(如事实、情感)
reflect on/upon思考:反省
精讲:
reflect作”反映”时,主语多为物(如镜子、文章);作”思考'时,主语为人。
例句:
The story reflects the life of common people.
真题链接:
The mirror
(reflect)his smile brightly.(答案:reflects)
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
8.perform/p3fom/v.表演;执行
核心搭配:
perform a play表演戏剧
perform an experiment做实验
perform well/badly表现好/差
精讲:
perform作”表演”时后接具体节目:作执行?时后接任务、实验等。
例句:
The actors will perform Hamlet tonight
真题链接:
The doctor asked him to
(perform)some simple movements..(答案:perform)
9.total/tatl/n.总数:合计a.总的;全体的
核心搭配:
in total总共;合计
a total of+数字总数为…
total price总价
精讲:
in total位于句首或句末,a total of后接可数名词复数。
例句:
There are 50 students in total in our class.
真题链接:
How many books did you buy?一(total),12.(答案:In total)
l0.praise /preiz/v.&n.表扬:赞扬
核心搭配:
praise sb.for sth.因某事表扬某人
win praise赢得赞扬
high praise高度赞扬
精讲:
praise作动词时常用”praise sb.for.”结构,作名词时为不可数名词。
例句:
The teacher praised her for her hard work
真题链接:
She won
high)praise from her parents.(答案:high)
11.be born with天生具有
核心搭配:
be born with the ability to do sth.天生具有做某事的能力
be born with a talent for sth.天生有某事的天赋
精讲:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
该短语无被动语态,bom是bear的过去分词,主语通常为人。
例句:
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
真题链接:
He was born with a
(talent)for music.(答案:talent)
12.once in a while偶尔地;间或
核心搭配:
do sth.once in a while偶尔做某事
精讲:
once in a while为副词短语,在句中作状语,相当于sometimes。
例句:
I go to the cinema once in a while.
真题链接:
She likes reading,but she watches TV
in a while.(答案:once)
l3.in that case既然那样;假使那样的话
核心搭配:
in that case常用于句首,承接上文提出的情况。
精讲:
该短语引导条件状语从句的省略形式,相当于”if that is the case'”。
例句:
-It's raining heavily.-In that case,we have to stay at home.
真题链接:
-I can't finish the work today.
that case,you can do it tomorrow.(答案:In)
l4.pay attention to注意;关注
核心搭配:
pay attention to sth.注意某事
pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
pay more attention to更加注意…
精讲:
短语中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接动词原形。
例句:
You must pay attention to listening to the teacher carefully in class.
真题链接:
Please pay attention to
(spel)the words correctly..(答案:spelling)
综合训练
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.She prefersmusic to watching TV.
A.listen to
B.listening to
C.listen
D.to listen to
2.We are supposedquiet in the library.
A.keep
B.to keep
C.keeping
D.kept
3.You should stick to English every morning.
A.practice
B.practicing
C.practiced
D.to practice
4.There is food in the fridge for the party.
A.plenty
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
B.many
C.plenty of
D.much
5.Don't forget to_off the lights when you leave.
A.shut
B.take
C.turn
D.put
6.His explanation doesn'tsense.Can you help me understand?
A.do
B.make
C.take
D.have
7.The story the life of farmers in the countryside.
A.reflects
B.reflects on
C.thinks
D.shows
8.
The doctor asked him to_some simple exercises.
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
A.perform
B.make
C.do
D.play
9.total,there are 45 students in our class.
A.On
B.In
C.At
D.With
10.My parents praised memy good grades.
A.for
B.with
C.at
D.about
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
l.He_(更喜欢)staying at home to going out on weekends,.
2.You are()to finish your homework on time.
3.We must_()our dreams no matter what happens.
4.There is_()water in the bottle,so you don't need to buy more.
5.Please (the computer before leaving the office.
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
6.She has a good_()of direction and never gets lost.
7.The article(people's daily life in the city.
8.They will_(表演)a play at the school party.
9
,_(总共),we spent200 yuan on the books..
I0.The teacher_(表扬)her for her hard work.
三、首字母填空
1.I ptea to coffee because it's healthier.
2.You are sto wear uniforms at school.
3.Stick to p English,and you will improve quickly.
4.There is pof time,so don't rush.
5.Shut othe TV;it's time to go to bed.
6.Your idea doesn't make s.Let's think again.
7.The mirror r her smiling face.
8.The actors will pa new play tonight.
9.In t,we have 100 books in the library.
10.She won hpraise for her excellent performance.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She prefers_(read)books to watching movies.(read)
2.We are supposed(arrive)at the station before 8:00.(arrive)
3.Stick to(exercise)every day,and you'll stay healthy.(exercise)
4.There is plenty of(water)in the lake.(water)
5.He shut off the(light)and went to bed.(light)
6.I sense that she(be)angry now.(be)
7.The story reflects(real)life in the village.(real)
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
8.They performed(good)in the competition.(good)
9.In total,there are a total of 50(student)in the class.(student)
10.The teacher praised him for(help)others.(help)
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2B3B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.prefers 2.supposed to 3.stick to 4.plenty of 5.shut off 6.sense of 7.reflects
8.per-
form 9.In total 10.praised
I.首字母填空
1.prefer 2.supposed
3.practicing 4.plenty 5.off 6.sense 7.reflects
8.perform
9.to-
tal 10.high
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.reading
2.to arrive
3.exercising
4.water 5.lights 6.is 7real
8.well
9.students
10.helping
10