内容正文:
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Module 9】Great inventions
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
printing/pt/n.印刷;印刷charge /if:d以v.充电:收费
invention /m venfn/n.发明:创
术
publish/p.blv.出版:发行
造
advantage /ad va:.td3/n.优点:issue/i:/n.(报f刊)期:发行look through lok Or:/phrase浏
优势
物
览;快速查看
digital/didstl/adj.数码的;数ordinary/:dhmi/adj.平常的;普create /riert/v.创造;创建
字的
通的
cotton/'atm/n.棉花
digital camera/'ddstl'kera/replace plers/v.代替;取代wood hrod/n.木材:木头
phrase数码相机
produce pra'dj:s/V.生产;制ballpoint pen/'bo:l,pomt pe/
battery/bcetari/n.电池
造
phrase圆珠笔
固定及常见搭配
1.advantage/ad'va:ntId3/n.优点;优势
核心搭配:
have an advantage具有优势
the advantage of..…的优点
take advantage of利用…
精讲:
advantage为可数名词,常用搭配多与“拥有、利用”相关,反义词为disadvantage。
例句:
Online shopping has the advantage of saving time.
真题链接:
One of the main
of this product is its low price.(答案:advantages)
2.charge /tfa:d3/v.充电;收费
核心搭配:
charge the battery给电池充电
charge sb.for sth.因某物向某人收费
in charge of负责…
精讲:
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
作“充电”时宾语多为电池、设备等;作“收费”时需搭配介词for。
例句:
You need to charge your digital camera before the trip
真题链接:
The hotel
us200 yuan for one night.(答案:charged)
3.publish/'pabl/v.出版:发行
核心搭配:
publish a book出版一本书
publish a newspaper发行报纸
be published by由…出版
精讲:
主语多为出版社、报社等机构,也可用于被动语态。
例句:
This novel was published by Foreign Language Press last year.
真题链接:
The magazine
(publish)once a month.(答案:is published)
4.replace/r'pleis/v.代替;取代
核心搭配:
replace A with B用B代替A
replace sb.as取代某人成为…
精讲:
强调“替代原有事物”,wth后接替代物。
例句:
We can replace ordinary pens with ballpoint pens for convenience
真题链接:
Plastic bags have
(replace)paper bags in many stores.(答案:replaced)
5.produce /pra'dju:s/v.生产;制造
核心搭配:
produce goods生产商品
produce electricity发电
be produced in在…生产
精讲:
主语多为工厂、地区等,宾语可指工农业产品或能源。
例句:
This factory produces cotton clothes every year.
真题链接:
Tea
in many parts of China.(答案:is produced)
2
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
6.look through浏览:快速查看
核心搭配:
look through a book浏览一本书
look through the newspaper翻阅报纸
精讲:
强调“快速扫视内容”,不涉及精读。
例句:
He looked through the magazine to find interesting articles.
真题链接:
I spent half an hour
(Iook)through the photos.(答案:looking)
7.create /kri'et/v.创造;创建
核心搭配:
create a new product创造新产品
create a website创建网站
create opportunities创造机会
精讲:
强调“从无到有”的创作或设计。
例句:
Edison created many great inventions in his life
真题链接:
Artists use their imagination to
beautiful works.(答案:create)
8.invention/m'venfn/n.发明:创造
核心搭配:
nake an invention做出发明
a great invention一项伟大的发明
the invention of..…的发明
精讲:
可数名词,常与make,develop等动词搭配。
例句:
The invention of printing changed the world greatly
真题链接:
Paper is one of the most important
in history..(答案:inventions)
9.pay attention to注意;关注
核心搭配:
pay attention to sth.注意某事
pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
pay more attention to更加注意.
精讲:
3
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
短语中o是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接动词原形。
例句:
You must pay attention to listening to the teacher carefully in class.
真题链接:
Please pay attention to
(spel)the words correctly.(答案:spelling)
l0.connect /k3'nekt/W.连接;联系
核心搭配:
connect A with B把A和B联系起来
connect to连接到…
精讲:
connect with强调“建立关联”,connect to强调“物理上的连接”。
例句:
We should connect what we learn with our daily life.
真题链接:
It's important to
theory with practice.(答案:connect)
11.be born with天生具有
核心搭配:
be born with the ability to do sth.天生具有做某事的能力
be born with a talent for sth.天生有某事的天赋
精讲:
该短语无被动语态,也不能用进行时,born是bear的过去分词。
例句:
Everyone is born with the ability to learn
真题链接:
Humans
a strong desire to explore the world..(答案:are born with)
l2.active/'ektv/adj.积极的:活跃的
核心搭配:
take an active part in积极参与…
be active in doing sth.积极做某事
精讲:
active的副词形式是actively,常用搭配take an active part in是中考重点短语。
例句:
We should take an active part in after-school activities.
真题链接:
Li Ming is an__boy and he often helps his classmates.(答、:active)
13.wisely/'warzli//adv.明智地;聪明地
核心搭配:
4
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
use sth.wisely明智地使用某物
choose wisely明智地选择
spend time wisely合理安排时间
精讲:
wisely修饰动词,强调“经过理性思考的明智行为”,其形容词形式是wise。
例句:
It's important for us to spend our time wisely.
真题链接:
You should think
(wise)before making a decision.(答案:wisely)
14.digital camera/'did3tl'kaemra/phrase数码相机
核心搭配:
use a digital camera使用数码相机
take photos with a digital camera用数码相机拍照
精讲:
名词短语,可作主语或宾语,常与take photos,.charge等动词搭配。
例句:
My father bought me a digital camera as a birthday gift.
真题链接:
You can
(take)photos with this digital camera.(答案:take)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.Online shopping has the
of saving a lot of time.
·A.advantage
·B.disadvantage
·C.habit
·D.ability
2.The hotel
us 300 yuan for a single room last night.
5
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
·A.took
·B.charged
·C.paid
·D.spent
3.This magazine
once a month by Youth Press.
·A.publishes
·B.is publishing
·C.is published
·D.published
4.We should
theory with practice to improve our learning.
·A.connect
·B.replace
·C.produce
·D.create
5.You must
attention to listening to the teacher in class.
·A.take
·B.pay
·C.make
·D.get
6
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
6.It's important to
time wisely when preparing for exams.
·A.take
·B.spend
·C.cost
·D.pay
7.My father bought me a new to take photos during the trip.
·A.digital camera
·B.paper bag
·C.battery
·D.newspaper
8.Plastic bags have
paper bags in many supermarkets now.
·A.replaced
·B.produced
·C.published
·D.connected
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
l.One of the main」
(优点)of this product is its high quality.
2.You need to (your phone before going out.
3.This novel was()by People's Publishing House in 2023.
4.Farmers in this area (a lot of rice every year.
1
9年级全一册外研
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
5.He likes to
(浏览)newspapers after breakfast
6.Everyone is
(天生具有)the ability to learn
三、首字母填空
1.The invention of the Internet has changed our life a lot.It'sa great i
2.Please c the printer to the computer before using it.
3.She is an a
student and often takes part in school activities
4.We should use natural resources w to protect the environment.
5.The company plans to p a new type of smartphone next month.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You should pay attention to(spell)the words correctly in your homework
2.This factory
(produce)over 10,000 cars last year.
3.He spent two hours
(look)through the books in the library.
4.The digital camera
_(charge)by my brother yesterday.
5.Edison was a great inventor who(create)many useful things.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2B3.C4.A5.B6B7.A8.A
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.advantages 2.charge 3.published 4.produce 5.look through 6.born with
I首字母填空
1.invention
2.connect 3.active 4.wisely 5.produce
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.spelling 2.produced 3.looking 4.was charged 5.created
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