内容正文:
高中人教版
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选修1语法精讲
寒假专版
将来进行时专项训练
寒假语法易错点精讲
学段:高中教材:人教版年级:选修1
语法认知
将来进行时(Future Continuous)=表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,在句中可作谓
语。
易错点讲解
易错点一:混淆将来进行时与一般将来时
讲解:
将来进行时强调将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,结构为“wlbe+现在分词”;一般将来时表示将
来某个时间将要发生的动作,结构为“wil+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,不强调动作
的持续性。
例句:I will be reading at8o'clock tomorrow evening.(将来某时刻正在进行)一→I will read a book
tomorrow.(将来将要发生)
真题再现:
1.(2024人教版选修1同步练习)一What一you一at9p.m.tonight??I一a video call with my
friend.
A.will;do;will have
B.will;be doing;will be having
C.are;doing;am having
D.do;do;have
答案:B解析:间句中“at9p.m.tonight'”表示将来具体时刻,用将来进行时“will be doing”;答句
同样强调该时刻正在进行的动作,用“will be having”,符合人教版选修1对将来进行时的用法要求。
2.(2023人教版选修1单元测试)Look at the schedule.The trainat8a.m.tomorrow,sowe_for
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选修1语法精讲
the station at 6 a.m
A.will leave;will be leaving
B.will be leaving;will leave
C.leaves;will leave
D.is leaving;are leaving
答案:A解析:火车发车时间是时刻表上的固定安排,用一般现在时“1 leaves”或一般将来时
“will leave”;“6a.m.tomorrow”表示将来具体时间点,“动身去车站”是该时刻正在进行的动作,
用将来进行时“will be leaving”,此处选项A符合语法规则(选项C中第一空“leaves”也正确,
但第二空“will leave”为一般将来时,不如“will be leaving”更强调动作在6点时的进行状态)。
易错点二:将来进行时与现在进行时表将来的混用
讲解:
现在进行时表将来通常用于表示计划、安排好的近期动作,常与表示近期的时间状语(如tomorrow,
next week等)连用,主语多为人;将来进行时不强调“计划”,而是强调将来某时刻正在进行的
动作,可用于任何人称。
例句:She is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.(计划好的近期动作)→he will be working in Beijing next
month.(将来某时间段正在进行)
真题再现:
1.(2024人教版选修1期中考)一Why are you packing your bags??一I一to the mountains for a trip
this weekend.
A.will go
B.will be going
C.am going
D.go
答案:C解析:问句提示“正在收拾行李”,说明是计划好的近期动作,用现在进行时表将来
“am going”,符合人教版选修1中现在进行时表计划将来的用法;将来进行时“will be going”强
调将来某时刻正在进行,此处无具体时刻,故不选B。
2.(2023人教版选修1期末复习卷)My parents一TVat8p.m.when we arrive home tonight.
A.watch
B.will watch
C.are watching
D.will be watching
答案:D解析:“at8pm.when we arrive home tonight”明确将来某时刻(今晚8点我们到家时),
父母正在进行的动作,用将来进行时“will be watching”,而现在进行时表将来“are watching”不
与具体时刻状语连用,故不选C。
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易错点三:将来进行时的否定及疑问形式错误
讲解:
将来进行时的否定形式为“will not(won't)be+现在分词”;疑问形式为“Will+主语+be+现在
分词?”,不可遗漏“be”动词或错用“wl+动词原形”。
例句:They won't be playing football this afternoon.(否定)→Will you be studying at the library
tomorrow?(疑问)
真题再现:
1.(2024人教版选修1同步练习)一一you一the project at this time next Monday?一No,we一
We'll be having a meeting then
A.Will;work on;won't
B.Will;be working on;won't
C.Are;working on;aren't
D.Do;work on;don't
答案:B解析:“at this time next Monday”为将来具体时刻,问句用将来进行时的疑问形式
“Will+主语+be+现在分词”,答句否定形式用“won't be working on”,简略回答为“won't”,故
B正确。
2.(2023人教版选修1单元检测)The students.一an exam at9o'clock tomorrow morning,so please
keep quiet
A.aren't will taking
B.won't be taking
C.aren't taking
D.don't take
答案:B解析:将来进行时的否定形式为“won'tbe+现在分词”,A选项“aren't will taking”语
法错误,C选项“aren't taking”为现在进行时表将来,不与“at9o'clock tomorrow morning”连用,
故B正确。
易错点综合演练
综合演练
I.单项选择(直击易错点)
1.-What_you_at 7 p.m.tomorrow?
一I_dinner with my family.(易错点一)
A.will;do;will have
B.will;be doing;will be having
3
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C.are;doing;am having
D.do;do;have
2.My brother_for Shanghai next Friday.He has already bought the ticket.(易错点二)
A.will go
B.will be going
C.is going
D.goes
3.-you_the report at this time next Sunday?
一No,we_.We'll be attending a meeting then.(易错点三)
A.Will;work on;won't
B.Will;be working on;won't
C.Are;working on;aren't
D.Do;work on;don't
4.The workers_the bridge at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning,so we need to avoid that area.(
点三)
A.aren't will building
B.won't be building
C.aren't building
D.don't build
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(强化易错点区分)
1.The plane_(take off)at9a.m.tomorrow,and we_(leave)for the airport at7am.(易错点一)
2.She一not watch)TVat8p.m.tonight.She-(study)in the library then.(易错点三)
Ⅱ.短文填空(综合运用三大易错点)
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
Look at the plan for next Saturday.Tom_(visit)his grandparents in the morning.At 2 p.m.,he_
(have)a piano lesson.From 4 p.m.to 6 p.m.,he(play)basketball with his friends.His parents_
(not work)that day.They-(prepare)dinner when Tom comes back home in the evening.
V连词成句(聚焦易错句式)
l.will,what,be,doing,.you,this time tomorrow,(?)(易错点一)
2.the train,at6a.m.tomorrow,.will leave,()(易错点一)
3.be working,in the office,.he,atl0p.m.tonight,will,()(易错点一)
高中人教版
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选修1语法精讲
参考答案
I单项选择
1B2.C3.B4.B
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.will leave/is leaving;will be leaving
2.won't be watching;will be studying
II短文填空
1.will visit/is going to visit 2.will be having 3.will be playing
4.won't be working 5.will be preparing
V,连词成句
1.What will you be doing this time tomorrow?
2.The train will leave at 6 a.m.tomorrow.
3.He will be working in the office at 10 p.m.tonight.
5