学易金卷：高二英语下学期第一次月考02（人教版）

2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 全解全析 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.测试范围：人教版选择性必修第三册Units 1~2。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where can Miss White be now? A．In the hotel. B．In her office. C．In her home. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Could I speak to Miss White please? It’s from the Green Hotel. W: Oh, sorry, she is not in the office. She called me up from her home just now. W: Well, I’ll call another day. 2．Who will come to the ball? A．Michelle. B．Karen. C．Lisa. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Susan, have you invited Karen to the ball? W: Yes. But she’s taking a holiday in Milan now. M: What about her sister Lisa? W: She’s also in Milan, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. 3．Why was the offer turned down? A．It was a bit high. B．It was rather low. C．It wasn’t fit for the market. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’m disappointed that Everrous did not accept our offer. M: The director over there thought it wasn’t low enough. According to our research, it was generous by market standards. 4．What will the man do this evening? A．Do some training. B．Watch a movie. C．Watch a football game. 【答案】A 【原文】W: There will be an outdoor movie in our neighborhood tonight. Would you like to go with me? M: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I don’t have the time. I have to train for next week’s basketball game. 5．What can we learn from this conversation? A．Michael is playing in the garden. B．Sally is playing in the garden. C．Sally is not present here. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Where is Sally now, Michael? M: She must be playing somewhere beyond the garden. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man do for the woman? A．He returns money to her. B．He arranges a presentation. C．He changes a train ticket for her. 7．What will happen to the woman? A．She’ll leave at 6:30. B．She’ll cancel her trip. C．She’ll travel in business class. 【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】M: Good morning. This is Westerly Travel’s customer service. How may I help you? W: Yes, I was supposed to take the 2 p.m. train from Denver to Colorado Springs, but it was canceled. I’m presenting at a trade show first thing in the morning, so I’m hoping you can get me on another train today. M: The 4 p.m. departure gets you in by 6:30, and there are plenty of seats available. W: That sounds great. M: And to apologize for the inconvenience, I’ve upgraded you to business class at no extra charge. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the woman come here? A．To attend a birthday party. B．To have a business talk. C．To meet some friends. 9．Who is the woman looking for? A．A man wearing a suit and tie, with his wife. B．A man wearing a T-shirt and jeans, with his wife. C．A woman wearing a T-shirt and jeans, with her friends. 10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Business partners. C．Waiter and customer. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Welcome, madam! Do you come here to meet your friends? W: Actually, I’m here for a business talk, but I can’t find the person I’m meeting. M: Maybe I can help you. W: That would be great! I know that the man is here with his wife. M: We have three couples. One couple among them are celebrating the man’s birthday. Another couple are sitting there, with the man dressed in a suit and tie. W: I called him earlier, and he said he wore a T-shirt and jeans. At that time, they were ordering coffee. M: OK. I know which person you’re looking for. Right this way. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What are the speakers doing? A．Visiting a place of interest. B．Looking at photographs. C．Planning a trip. 12．What was Rui’s attitude towards the medical student races? A．He took them seriously. B．He found them amusing. C．He was bored about them. 13．What might occur in Germany according to the man? A．Typhoons. B．Earthquakes. C．Occasional flood. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【原文】M: Here’s me exploring the Yu Garden. And here I am at Disneyland! W: Oh, it looks great! M: Yeah. It’s really fantastic. Oh, and this was fun. I got to watch my friend Rui compete in his university’s medical student races. W: Medical student races? M: Yeah! Rui told me they’re a common part of many medical degree courses over there. Look! In this event, they had to run with a pretended patient on a wheeled bed. W: Rui doesn’t look like he’s having much fun！ M: Well, it’s important! He was training hard for most of my visit. This is practice for saving and protecting patients in dangerous situations. W: Oh? M: Yeah! We only need to worry about the occasional flood or heatwave here in Germany. But some other countries’ geography and location mean doctors must be ready for anything from earthquakes to typhoons. These are life-saving skills. W: Right！ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the date today? A．July 20th. B．July 21st. C．July 22nd. 15．What does the man decide to do with the sofa for the woman? A．Have it changed. B．Sell it to be recycled. C．Give money back to her. 16．What is the woman unsatisfied with about the carpet? A．Its color. B．Its size. C．Its price. 17．What is the man going to do afterwards? A．Send an email. B．Talk to his manager. C．Check the order form. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Hello, I’m phoning to complain about the items I ordered from you. The order reference number is 96678. M: OK. How can I help you? W: Well, I had a delivery of some furniture from you on the 20th of July, the day before yesterday. The items arrived but there are some problems with them. M: What problems do they have? W: First, we noticed that one end of the sofa was damp. M: I’ve made a note of that. We’ll certainly collect the faulty one but it’ll probably be a few weeks before we can send a replacement. And there isn’t one in stock right now. Would you like to wait? W: I think in that case, I’ll just have my money back. M: OK. You also ordered a carpet. Is that all right? W: Well, the color isn’t the same as it appears on your website. We could live with that but the problem is that it isn’t the size advertised. It’s too small. M: Actually, you may find that the carpet will settle as it gets walked on. W: OK, I’ll leave that one for now and see what happens. M: Again, I do apologize. Please accept a gift certificate from us as an apology. I’ll email this to you immediately. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．What field does Lin Xianfeng work in? A．Medical science. B．Mathematical physics. C．Information technology. 19．How did Lin Xianfeng deal with failures? A．He faced them bravely. B．He changed his direction. C．He waited for opportunities. 20．Which word can best describe Lin Xianfeng? A．Tolerant. B．Committed. C．Considerate. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．B 【原文】M: Hello everyone, today I’d like to introduce a young scientist. His name is Lin Xianfeng, who is 35 years old and has just won the 2025 science exploration award. Lin is from Zhejiang University and his research lies in the field of medical science. Since he was young, Lin has been curious about how human body works and how to cure diseases. This curiosity led him to study hard and finally step onto the path of scientific research. In the past few years, he has devoted himself to the research of gene-targeted treatments for rare genetic diseases. It was a long and tough journey. There were countless failures and setbacks. However, Lin never gave up. He spent day and night in the laboratory, analyzing data, conducting experiments and discussing with his team. Finally, his efforts paid off. His research made great breakthroughs in finding more effective treatment methods for some rare genetic diseases. Winning the science exploration award is a great recognition of his work. It not only provides him with more funds for further research, but also encourages more young people to engage in scientific exploration. Lin Xianfeng’s story shows that with passion and hard work, young people can make great achievements in the scientific world. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （原创题）The National Art Museum's online portal provides visitors with interactive experiences, including 360-degree virtual tours, curator videos, and detailed exhibit descriptions. Below is an overview of selected galleries arranged by floor. Ground Floor Room 101 — Patrons' Hall: This gallery honors the generous donors and collectors whose contributions have been essential to the museum's growth since its founding in 1920. Their legacy is showcased through personal stories and selected artworks they donated. First Floor Room 201 — Ancient Civilizations: Focusing on Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley, this gallery displays artifacts from 2500 BC to 500 BC. Highlights include cuneiform tablets, pottery, and early urban planning models that illustrate the dawn of civilization. Second Floor Room 301 — European Renaissance: Exhibits here cover the 14th to 17th centuries, featuring paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from Italy and Northern Europe. Masterpieces by renowned artists highlight the period's emphasis on humanism and scientific discovery. 21. Where is this text most likely found? A. A museum brochure. B. A history textbook. C. The museum's official website. D. A travel blog. 22. Which room is dedicated to the museum's benefactors? A. Room 101. B. Room 201. C. Room 301. D. Room 102. 23. What might a visitor say after exploring Room 301? A. "The ancient tablets were fascinating." B. "I learned a lot about early urban planning." C. "The Renaissance art truly captured the spirit of innovation." D. "The donors' stories were inspiring." 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 21.详解答案：C 推理判断题。根据文本第一段“The National Art Museum's online portal provides visitors with interactive experiences, including 360-degree virtual tours, curator videos, and detailed exhibit descriptions.”可知，文本介绍了博物馆的在线门户和虚拟资源，并提供了楼层画廊概述，这符合官方网站上常见的信息发布形式。选项A博物馆手册可能更简洁，选项B教科书侧重学术，选项D旅行博客侧重个人体验，而文本客观描述资源且结构正式，因此最可能来自官方网站。 22.详解答案：A 细节理解题。根据“Ground Floor”部分中“Room 101 — Patrons' Hall: This gallery honors the generous donors and collectors whose contributions have been essential to the museum's growth...”明确说明Room 101是向捐赠者和收藏家致敬的展厅。其他房间分别涉及古代文明和欧洲文艺复兴，与博物馆贡献者无关。 23.详解答案：C 推理判断题。Room 301展示欧洲文艺复兴时期的艺术品，强调人文主义和科学发现。选项C提到“文艺复兴艺术真正抓住了创新精神”，与展厅主题相符。选项A和B涉及古代文明（Room 201的内容），选项D涉及捐赠者故事（Room 101的内容），均不符合Room 301的展览重点。 B Ann Mareer had worked in education for almost 40 years, so she and her husband planned a trip of a lifetime as retirement approached. But just two months before they were going to leave, her husband died suddenly. Ann didn’t feel confident enough to go traveling on her own, but still felt like she wanted to see more of the world. “A friend had volunteered with an organization called Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO) , a non-profit organization that sends teachers and others to some of the poorest countries,” says Ann. Ann signed up and went to Nepal in South Asia. Ann was asked to take part in a program that trained local Nepalese teachers. Ann lived in a town not far from the Annapurna Mountains. Her role would cover 12rural schools, the closest of which was an hour’s walk away, while the longest would take five hours on a bus with a three hour hike on the other side. Ann enjoyed the task, whose most important task was improving conditions for girls at school. Eighteen months into her time in Nepal, the country was affected by a powerful earthquake. Ann helped organize supplies. Besides, she also helped arrange a program to help the girls overcome the pain of experiencing an earthquake, working through their fears with art and music. After two years in Nepal, Ann returned home and the project had been a huge success. She is still in touch with many of the local VSO workers, many of whom call her foreigner mum. She has been awarded an Order of the British Empire for services to charity. 24．Why did Ann go to Nepal? A．To follow her husband’s dream. B．To escape from her hometown. C．To work as a mountain guide. D．To explore the world. 25．What was Ann’s primary responsibility in Nepal? A．Organizing earthquake supplies. B．Treating locals’ psychological problems. C．Training local Nepalese teachers. D．Building rural schools near mountains. 26．What can we infer about Ann’s work in Nepal? A．She focused on medical teams after the earthquake. B．It helped improve the girls’ education situation. C．She founded a new non- profit organization. D．It proved to be a mess. 27．What does the underlined word “whom” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The Nepalese girls at school. B．The local VSO workers. C．The trained teachers. D．The earthquake survivors. 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述安在丈夫去世后参加海外志愿项目，赴尼泊尔支教并助力当地教育的故事。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“she and her husband planned a trip of a lifetime as retirement approached(随着退休的日子越来越近，她和丈夫计划了一场毕生难忘的旅行)”以及第二段中的“Ann didn’t feel confident enough to go traveling on her own, but still felt like she wanted to see more of the world.(安没有足够的信心独自旅行，但仍然想看看更多的世界)”可知，安原本计划和丈夫旅行，丈夫去世后她仍想探索世界，于是选择参加志愿项目前往尼泊尔。故选D项。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ann was asked to take part in a program that trained local Nepalese teachers.(安被邀请参加一个培训尼泊尔当地教师的项目)”可知，安在尼泊尔的首要职责是培训当地教师。故选C项。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Ann enjoyed the task, whose most important task was improving conditions for girls at school.(安很喜欢这份工作，这份工作最重要的任务是改善女孩们的在校学习条件)”以及最后一段中的“After two years in Nepal, Ann returned home and the project had been a huge success.(在尼泊尔待了两年后，安回到了家，这个项目取得了巨大的成功)”可推知，安的工作改善了当地女孩的教育状况。故选B项。 27．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“She is still in touch with many of the local VSO workers, many of whom call her foreigner mum.(她仍然和许多当地的海外志愿服务组织工作人员保持着联系，他们中的许多人都称她为外国妈妈)”可知，先行词为“local VSO workers”，定语从句中“whom”指代的就是这些当地的海外志愿服务组织工作人员。故选B项。 C In 2012, an iPhone fell into my hands. This smart technology seemed like the entrance to only fun and positive things like chatting with friends and blogging. However, seven years later, I had become horribly limited to it. Recent reports show that I’m not alone. According to a study, the average American spends five hours a day on smart devices and about 2.5 of those hours are spent on social, messaging, media and entertainment apps. It’s hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into a dependency. I fell asleep to my phone every night and woke to it each morning. I checked the weather app every morning before I chose how to dress for the day. I used it to help me find my way through a city I should know well enough on my own. I updated my email box every time I picked my phone up. Just like with any addiction, my phone dependency began to influence my life. While spending time with family, I’d stare into a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones. At work, my productivity levels dropped. And then, my four-year relationship came to an end. Eventually, I was left with years of memories and a mobile phone that couldn’t provide enjoyable company across a dinner table, share in the joys of experiencing a concert or kiss me goodnight before bed. Now, I move through life with more purpose and intention. I’ve cut back on carelessly giving away my limited time and attention to my phone. Instead, I focus my efforts on being as present as possible. Truly training the mind to stay present is a long and challenging road, but it’s important to start somewhere. I hope you’ll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life. Whether or not you’ve reached a place in your life where your screen time feels problematic, there’s no harm in mindfully giving your current practices some thought. 28．What does the author mean by saying “I’m not alone” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．He takes his iPhone for company. B．He has many friends around him. C．There’re many Americans like him. D．Blogging brings him great pleasure. 29．According to Paragraph 3, the author_________. A．was quite confused about some apps B．became hopelessly addicted to his iPhone C．was afraid of spending more time on his iPhone D．never dressed himself by checking the weather app 30．What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A．Why the author’s productivity levels dropped. B．Why the author finally had phone dependency. C．How the author bravely corrected his mistakes. D．How the author’s life was negatively affected. 31．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A．Persuade people to live a no-phone life. B．Advise people to use their phones reasonably. C．Inspire people to consider their roles in life again. D．Urge people to devote their spare time to screens. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章叙述了作者如何对智能手机上瘾，智能手机如何影响了自己的生活，以及作者现在戒掉手机瘾并过上正常生活的经历。告诫读者重新审视一下自己使用手机的习惯，重新评估一下它在生活中扮演的角色。 28．词句猜测题。根据第二段“According to a study, the average American spends five hours a day on smart devices and about 2.5 of those hours are spent on social, messaging, media and entertainment apps.(据一项研究显示，美国人平均每天在智能设备上花费5个小时，其中约2.5个小时用于社交、消息、媒体和娱乐类应用程序)”可知，根据一项研究，美国人平均每天花5个小时在智能设备上，其中大约2.5个小时花在社交、信息、媒体和娱乐应用程序上。由此可知，划线句子“我不是孤身一人”的意思是有很多像他一样的美国人。故选C项。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段“It’s hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into a dependency. I fell asleep to my phone every night and woke to it each morning. I checked the weather app every morning before I chose how to dress for the day. I used it to help me find my way through a city I should know well enough on my own. I updated my email box every time I picked my phone up.(很难解释我当初对iPhone的那份喜爱和喜悦是如何转变成一种依赖的。我每晚都依偎着手机入睡，每天清晨又在它的陪伴下醒来。每天早上我都会查看天气预报应用程序，然后根据其提供的信息来决定当天的着装。我甚至利用它来帮助自己在自己本应能独立导航的城市里找到方向。每次拿起手机，我都会更新我的电子邮箱)”可推知，作者对他的iPhone上瘾了。故选B项。 30．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Just like with any addiction, my phone dependency began to influence my life. While spending time with family, I’d stare into a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones. At work, my productivity levels dropped. And then, my four-year relationship came to an end. Eventually, I was left with years of memories and a mobile phone that couldn’t provide enjoyable company across a dinner table, share in the joys of experiencing a concert or kiss me goodnight before bed.(就像任何成瘾行为一样，我对手机的依赖也开始影响了我的生活。在与家人相处时，我会把目光投向腿上的小屏幕，而不是积极参与与亲人的交流。在工作中，我的工作效率下降了。随后，我的四年恋情也结束了。最终，我只剩下多年的情景记忆，而那部手机也无法在餐桌上陪伴我，无法与我一同分享观看音乐会的喜悦，也无法在我睡前为我送上晚安的吻)”可知，第四段主要讲述了作者的生活受到了怎样的负面影响。故选D项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I hope you’ll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life.(我希望你能仔细审视一下自己使用手机的习惯，并重新评估一下手机在你的生活中所扮演的重要角色究竟有多重要)”可推知，作者在最后一段中建议人们合理使用手机。故选B项。 D The ongoing climate change is ready to have serious and lasting consequences for plants across the globe. A research conducted by Liverpool John Moores University, UK is primarily focused on exploring how the nutritional content of food crops may be affected by the interacting effects of rising CO2 levels and increasing temperatures associated with climate change. The research is focused on popular leafy vegetables, including kale, rocket and spinach. For this project, these crops are grown in environment-controlled growth rooms at Liverpool John Moores University, and the CO2 and temperature levels are changed to look like the UK’s predicted future climate conditions. After the plants have been grown under climate change conditions, their nutritional quality was analyzed. Early results from this project suggest that raised levels of atmospheric CO2 can help crops grow faster and bigger, but certainly not healthier. After some time, the crops showed a reduction in key minerals like Ca and certain antioxidant compounds (抗氧化化合物). These changes were worsened by rising temperatures. A key early finding is that different crops have responded differently to these climate change stressors, with some species reacting more intensely than others. “This diversity in response highlights that we can’t generalize across crop species. This complexity has been both fascinating and challenging and reminds us why it’s important to study multiple stressors together,” says Jiata Ugwah Ekele, a PhD student at Liverpool John Moores University, UK. This nutritional imbalance poses serious health implications for humanity. While higher CO2 levels can increase the concentration of sugars in crops, it can decrease essential proteins, minerals and antioxidants. “This changed balance could contribute to diets that are higher in calories but poorer in nutritional value,” says Ms. Ekele. “Increased sugar content in crops, especially fruits and vegetables, could lead to greater risks of extreme overweight and type 2 diabetes — particularly in populations already struggling with these diseases.” 32．What is the focus of the study? A．Future climate conditions in the UK. B．New types of leafy vegetables in the UK. C．The way to grow crops faster in greenhouses. D．Climate change and its impact on crop nutrition. 33．What was the condition of the crops grown for this research project? A．Thinner air. B．Controlled water. C．Higher CO2 level. D．Lower temperature. 34．How does Ms. Ekele sound in the last paragraph? A．Annoyed. B．Concerned. C．Satisfied. D．Confident. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Bigger crops, fewer nutrients B．Faster growth, richer minerals C．Warmer climate, balanced crops D．Higher CO2, healthier vegetables 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍英国一项研究探讨气候变化下二氧化碳浓度和气温上升对作物营养成分的影响，及其带来的健康隐患。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A research conducted by Liverpool John Moores University, UK is primarily focused on exploring how the nutritional content of food crops may be affected by the interacting effects of rising CO2 levels and increasing temperatures associated with climate change.(英国利物浦约翰摩尔斯大学开展的一项研究，主要聚焦于探索与气候变化相关的二氧化碳浓度上升和气温升高的共同作用，会如何影响粮食作物的营养成分)”可知，该研究的核心是气候变化及其对作物营养的影响。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For this project, these crops are grown in environment-controlled growth rooms... and the CO2 and temperature levels are changed to look like the UK’s predicted future climate conditions.(在该项目中，这些作物种植在环境可控的生长室中，二氧化碳和气温水平被调节至英国未来预测的气候状况)”以及第三段中的“Early results from this project suggest that raised levels of atmospheric CO2 can help crops grow faster and bigger(该项目的初步结果表明，大气中二氧化碳浓度升高能促使作物长得更快、更大)”可知，研究中作物的生长环境具有较高的二氧化碳浓度。故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段““This changed balance could contribute to diets that are higher in calories but poorer in nutritional value,” says Ms. Ekele. “Increased sugar content in crops, especially fruits and vegetables, could lead to greater risks of extreme overweight and type 2 diabetes — particularly in populations already struggling with these diseases.”(埃克莱女士表示：“这种营养平衡的改变，可能会导致人们的饮食热量更高、但营养价值却更低。”“农作物中糖分含量的增加 —— 尤其是果蔬类作物 —— 可能会提高重度肥胖和2型糖尿病的患病风险，对那些本就深受这些疾病困扰的人群来说，情况尤为严重。”)”可知，她的话语中充满了对作物营养变化给人类健康带来隐患的担忧。故选B项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第三段中“Early results from this project suggest that raised levels of atmospheric CO2 can help crops grow faster and bigger, but certainly not healthier. After some time, the crops showed a reduction in key minerals like Ca and certain antioxidant compounds. These changes were worsened by rising temperatures.(该项目的初步研究结果显示，大气中二氧化碳浓度的升高确实能促进作物生长得更快、植株更大，但这绝不意味着作物变得更健康。经过一段时间的生长后，这些作物体内的钙等关键矿物质以及某些抗氧化化合物的含量均出现了下降，而气温的持续升高则进一步加剧了这些变化)”可知，文章核心围绕气候变化（二氧化碳浓度升高、气温上升）展开，指出其虽能让作物长得更大更快，但会导致关键矿物质、抗氧化化合物等营养成分减少，形成“作物更大，营养更少”的现象。A项“更大的作物，更少的营养”能概括主旨，适合作为本文标题。故选A项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Health Tips for a Better 2026 As we enter 2026, focusing on simple, achievable habits is more effective than chasing major transformations for improving health. 36 Nutrition forms the foundation. Experts strongly recommend a balanced, whole-food diet, 37 This pattern, rich in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, helps manage weight and reduce chronic disease risk. A practical start is to fill half your plate with vegetables at one meal each day. Regular physical activity is equally crucial. Aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week, plus two strength sessions, is highly beneficial. 38 Remember, movement accumulated in short bursts throughout the day also counts. 39 Most adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep. Establishing a calming bedtime routine, limiting screen time before sleep, and ensuring a cool, dark sleeping environment can greatly improve sleep quality. Furthermore, nurturing mental well-being and social connections is vital. Strong relationships enhance resilience and are linked to better health outcomes. Managing stress through mindfulness, meditation, or spending time in nature is also important. 40 Ultimately, the path to better health is built on sustainable daily choices. By starting small and focusing on these core areas — diet, movement, sleep, and mental wellness — you can build a lasting foundation for vitality in 2026 and beyond. A．For example, the Mediterranean diet is a top choice for long-term health. B．Some people prefer high-intensity workouts at the gym. C．Health experts emphasize that small, consistent changes lead to big benefits. D．If feeling consistently overwhelmed, seek for professional help. E．A sufficient amount of sleep is required. F．Prioritizing quality sleep supports memory, immunity, and mood. G．The key is to find activities you enjoy, like walking or dancing. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．G 39．E 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年改善健康的实用建议，涵盖饮食、运动、睡眠及心理健康等方面。 36．上文“As we enter 2026, focusing on simple, achievable habits is more effective than chasing major transformations for improving health. (进入2026年，关注简单、可实现的习惯比追求重大改变对改善健康更有效。)”提出改善健康要从简单习惯入手，下文开始分点介绍饮食、运动等方面的具体小习惯，C选项“Health experts emphasize that small, consistent changes lead to big benefits. (健康专家强调，微小且持续的改变能带来巨大的益处。)”承上启下，衔接上文的简单习惯理念并引出下文具体建议，符合语境。故选C。 37．上文“Experts strongly recommend a balanced, whole-food diet, (专家强烈推荐均衡的天然食物饮食)”提出专家的饮食建议，下文“This pattern, rich in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, helps manage weight and reduce chronic disease risk. (这种饮食模式富含蔬菜、水果和全谷物，有助于控制体重并降低患慢性病的风险。)”介绍某类饮食模式的益处，A选项“For example, the Mediterranean diet is a top choice for long-term health. (例如，地中海饮食是促进长期健康的首选。)”承接上文举出具象的饮食例子，下文的this pattern也正指代该饮食，衔接自然，符合语境。故选A。 38．上文“Aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week, plus two strength sessions, is highly beneficial. (目标是每周至少进行150分钟的中等强度运动，外加两次力量训练，这会大有益处。)”给出运动的量化建议，下文“Remember, movement accumulated in short bursts throughout the day also counts. (记住，一天中零散进行的少量运动也同样有效。)”补充说明零散运动的价值，G选项“The key is to find activities you enjoy, like walking or dancing. (关键是找到自己喜欢的运动，比如散步或跳舞。)”承接上文的运动建议，给出选择运动的核心原则和具体例子，衔接下文，符合语境。故选G。 39．下文“Most adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep. Establishing a calming bedtime routine, limiting screen time before sleep, and ensuring a cool, dark sleeping environment can greatly improve sleep quality. (大多数成年人需要7到9小时的睡眠。建立舒缓的睡前流程、减少睡前看电子屏幕的时间并营造凉爽昏暗的睡眠环境，能极大提升睡眠质量。)”整段围绕睡眠的时长和提升睡眠质量的方法展开，E选项“A sufficient amount of sleep is required. (充足的睡眠是必需的。)”作为段首句，总领本段的睡眠主题，自然引出下文的具体睡眠建议，符合语境。故选E。 40．上文“Managing stress through mindfulness, meditation, or spending time in nature is also important. (通过正念、冥想或亲近自然来管理压力也很重要。)”介绍了几种日常的压力管理方法，这部分内容属于心理健康养护范畴，D选项“If feeling consistently overwhelmed, seek for professional help. (如果经常感到心力交瘁，要寻求专业帮助。)”承接上文的压力管理建议，补充了应对严重压力的进阶方法，是对心理健康养护内容的完善，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days, Anya Culling is considered one of the UK’s fastest female marathon runners. But until 2019, running was 41 a hobby Culling had picked up for her mental health. Following a series of medical issues, she’d been 42 . “It was running that helped restore my personal 43 and reawaken the passion for living,” the now 27-year-old said. 44 being forced to do cross-country as a kid and running the 400 meters on sports day, Culling had no real running 45 . But as she shared in a recent post, she always 46 sports. The peacefulness of running — its ability to 47 Culling’s busy mind — is what established the activity as part of her 48 . But it was her passion for “doing hard things” that led her to sign up for the 2019 London Marathon. “I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it,” Culling explained. She 49 that first race in 4 hours, 34 minutes. Afterwards, she joined several running clubs, which made a big difference in her 50 . By 2022, Culling had cut her original 51 almost in half, finishing the London Marathon in 2 hours, 36 minutes. “My quick progression can be all 52 the day-in-and-day-out effort. And more importantly, I maintained the right philosophy: running needed to fit my life, not 53 it. Getting faster is always 54 to this balance,” said Culling. Culling continues to run; she also serves as a role model for anyone desiring to 55 themselves for the betterment of their well-being. 41．A．hardly B．occasionally C．merely D．incredibly 42．A．downhearted B．optimistic C．determined D．sympathetic 43．A．reputation B．fitness C．relationship D．weakness 44．A．Owing to B．Instead of C．Aside from D．As for 45．A．capability B．awareness C．equipment D．experience 46．A．reported B．appreciated C．witnessed D．replaced 47．A．tighten B．complicate C．read D．quiet 48．A．routine B．talent C．principle D．struggle 49．A．organized B．abandoned C．completed D．recorded 50．A．personality B．performance C．figure D．knowledge 51．A．distance B．pace C．weight D．time 52．A．credited to B．exposed to C．compared to D．assigned to 53．A．enhance B．extend C．dominate D．stabilize 54．A．secondary B．superior C．similar D．open 55．A．comfort B．challenge C．amuse D．cure 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Anya Culling从将跑步作为一项促进心理健康的爱好，到成为英国最快的女性马拉松选手之一的成长历程。 41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但直到2019年，跑步还仅仅是Culling为了心理健康而培养的一项爱好。A. hardly几乎不；B. occasionally偶尔；C. merely仅仅；D. incredibly难以置信地。根据上文“These days, Anya Culling is considered one of the UK’s fastest female marathon runners. But until 2019”中的but表转折可知，此处表示跑步对于Culling来说，在2019年之前还“仅仅”是一项爱好，故选C。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经历了一系列的健康问题后，她一直情绪低落。A. downhearted情绪低落的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. determined坚决的；D. sympathetic同情的。根据上文“Following a series of medical issues”可知，经历了一系列的健康问题，人应该会情绪低落，故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“是跑步帮助我恢复了个人健康，重新唤起了对生活的热情，”这位现在27岁的女孩说。A. reputation名声；B. fitness健康；C. relationship关系；D. weakness弱点。根据语境以及下文“reawaken the passion for living”可知，跑步帮助她恢复了“健康”，故选B。 44．考查固定短语辨析。句意：除了小时候被迫参加越野赛和在运动会上跑400米外，Culling没有真正的跑步经验。A. Owing to由于；B. Instead of代替；C. Aside from除了……之外；D. As for至于。根据下文“being forced to do cross-country as a kid and running the 400 meters on sports day, Culling had no real running”可知，此处表示“除了”小时候被迫参加的一些跑步活动外，Culling没有真正的跑步经验，故选C。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了小时候被迫参加越野赛和在运动会上跑400米外，Culling没有真正的跑步经验。A. capability能力；B. awareness意识；C. equipment设备；D. experience经验。根据上文“being forced to do cross-country as a kid and running the 400 meters on sports day, Culling had no real running”可知，此处指Culling没有真正的跑步“经验”，故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但正如她最近在一篇文章中所分享的，她一直很欣赏运动。A. reported报道；B. appreciated欣赏，喜爱；C. witnessed目击；D. replaced代替。根据语境以及后文“led her to sign up for the 2019 London Marathon”说的Culling参加马拉松可知，她一直很“欣赏”运动，故选B。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：跑步的宁静——它能让Culling忙碌的头脑安静下来的能力——使这项活动成为她日常生活的一部分。A. tighten拉紧；B. complicate使复杂化；C. read阅读；D. quiet使安静。根据语境以及上文“The peacefulness of running”可知，跑步能让Culling忙碌的头脑“安静”下来，故选D。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：跑步的宁静——它能让Culling忙碌的头脑安静下来的能力——使这项活动成为她日常生活的一部分。A. routine常规，惯例，日常生活；B. talent才能；C. principle原则；D. struggle奋斗。根据上文“The peacefulness of running — its ability to...Culling’s busy mind — is what established the activity as part of her”可知，她觉得跑步能让她的头脑冷静下来，所以跑步成为她日常“生活”的一部分，故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她以4小时34分钟的成绩完成了第一次比赛。A. organized组织；B. abandoned放弃；C. completed完成；D. recorded记录。根据下文“that first race in 4 hours, 34 minutes”可知，此处表示Culling“完成”了第一次马拉松比赛，故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，她加入了几个跑步俱乐部，这对她的表现产生了很大的影响。A. personality个性；B. performance表现；C. figure数字；D. knowledge知识。根据后文“By 2022, Culling had cut her original...almost in half”及“finishing the London Marathon in 2 hours, 36 minutes”可知，加入跑步俱乐部对她的“表现”产生了很大的影响，故选B。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：到2022年，Culling已经将原来的时间缩短了近一半，以2小时36分钟完成了伦敦马拉松。A. distance距离；B. pace步速；C. weight重量；D. time时间。根据上文“that first race in 4 hours, 34 minutes”以及下文“in 2 hours, 36 minutes”可知，此处指Culling将原来的完成马拉松的“时间”缩短了近一半，故选D。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的快速进步可以归功于日复一日的努力。A. credited to归功于；B. exposed to暴露于；C. compared to与……相比；D. assigned to分配给。根据语境以及下文“the day-in-and-day-out effort”可知，Culling认为自己的快速进步“归功于”日复一日的努力，故选A。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，我保持了正确的理念：跑步需要适应我的生活，而不是主导我的生活。A. enhance增强；B. extend延长；C. dominate主导；D. stabilize使稳定。根据语境以及“running needed to fit my life”可知，此处表示跑步不能“主导”Culling的生活，而是要适应她的生活，故选C。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：提高速度总是次要的，关键是要保持这种平衡。A. secondary次要的；B. superior优越的；C. similar相似的；D. open公开的。根据语境以及下文“this balance”可知，对于Culling来说，提高速度是“次要的”，关键是要保持生活和跑步之间的平衡，故选A。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Culling继续跑步；她还为那些渴望挑战自我以改善健康的人树立了榜样。A. comfort安慰；B. challenge挑战；C. amuse娱乐；D. cure治愈。根据语境以及“for the betterment of their well-being”可知，Culling为那些渴望“挑战”自我以改善健康的人树立了榜样，故选B。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A series of straightforward, unedited photos of Paris taken by a Chinese retiree during his vacation 56 (fuel) widespread amusement across Chinese social media this week. 57 (share) without filters or retouching, the images present a true-to-life view of the French capital, leading netizens to jokingly compare the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon (电线塔)” 58 the Seine River to a “ditch (水沟) back home”. The photos, serving 59 a source of lighthearted humor, received many comments, such as “When Grandpa takes photos, he shows no mercy”. Many said the unedited snapshots 60 (effective)“cured their Paris Syndrome”. On Wednesday, 61 tourist, surnamed Zhang, spoke about his unexpected fame and expressed surprise at the photos’ sudden popularity. He explained that the pictures were taken in late October during a group tour, but only gained 62 (mass) attention around the New Year. Zhang said, “I didn’t bother with angles or lighting and posted them right away. I don’t know how to use beauty filters or editing apps — what you see is exactly 63 was taken.” According to Cover News, Zhang and a travel agency representative later held a livestream, during 64 they emphasized that Paris is truly beautiful, but noted the photos were taken on a rainy day, and Zhang, as an older traveler, did not focus on 65 (advance) photography skills. 【答案】 56．have fueled 57．Shared 58．and 59．as 60．effectively 61．the 62．massive 63．what 64．which 65．advanced 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了本周一位中国退休老人拍的巴黎无修图在华社交平台走红，照片还原真实的巴黎逗乐网友，老人坦言不懂修图，后直播称照片拍于雨天，巴黎实际很美。 56．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：本周，一名中国退休人员在度假期间拍摄的一系列简单、未经编辑的巴黎照片在中国社交媒体上引起了广泛的关注，大家津津乐道。时间状语this week（本周）表现阶段的动作结果，用现在完成时；主语A series of...photos核心为photos（复数），故谓语用have fueled（引发）。故填have fueled。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些未经滤镜和修图的照片展现了法国首都巴黎的真实面貌，网友们开玩笑地把埃菲尔铁塔比作“电线塔”，把塞纳河比作“家乡的沟渠”。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，主语the images与share（分享）是被动关系（照片被分享），故用过去分词Shared，表被动和完成。故填Shared。 58．考查连词。句意：这些未经滤镜和修图的照片展现了法国首都巴黎的真实面貌，网友们开玩笑地把埃菲尔铁塔比作“电线塔”，把塞纳河比作“家乡的沟渠”。根据句意可知，此处compare A to B ____ C to D为并列结构（把埃菲尔铁塔比作电线塔，把塞纳河比作家乡水沟），用and连接两个并列的比较对象。故填and。 59．考查固定短语。句意：这些照片作为一种轻松的幽默来源，收到了许多评论，比如“爷爷拍照的时候毫不留情”。此处serve as为固定短语，意为“充当；作为”，此处指这些照片充当轻松幽默的来源。故填as。 60．考查副词。句意：许多人表示，这些未经编辑的快照有效地“治愈了他们的巴黎综合症”。修饰动词cured（治愈），需用副词，effective（有效的）变副词为effectively（有效地）。故填effectively。 61．考查冠词。句意：周三，这位姓张的游客讲述了自己意外走红的经历，并对照片突然走红感到惊讶。此处特指上文提到的“拍巴黎照片的中国退休游客张先生”，用定冠词 the表特指。故填the。 62．考查形容词。句意：他解释说，这些照片是在 10 月下旬参加一个旅行团时拍摄的，但直到新年前后才获得大量关注。修饰名词attention（关注），需用形容词，mass（大量）变形容词为massive（大量的），gain massive attention（获得广泛关注）。故填massive。 63．考查表语从句。句意：我不知道如何使用美颜滤镜或编辑应用程序——你看到的就是拍摄时的真实情况。分析句子可知，设空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少主语，指“拍摄到的内容”，用连接代词what引导，指代事物且作从句主语。故填what。 64．考查定语从句。句意：据《封面新闻》报道，张先生和一位旅行社工作人员随后进行了直播，在直播中，他们强调巴黎确实很美，但同时指出这些照片是在下雨天拍摄的，而作为年长游客的张先生并没有特别注重专业的摄影技巧。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a livestream（直播），指物，在从句中作介词during的宾语成分，此处为介词前置，故用关系代词which引导（介词后不能用 that）。故填which。 65．考查形容词。句意：据《封面新闻》报道，张先生和一位旅行社工作人员随后进行了直播，在直播中，他们强调巴黎确实很美，但同时指出这些照片是在下雨天拍摄的，而作为年长游客的张先生并没有特别注重专业的摄影技巧。修饰名词photography skills（摄影技巧），需用形容词，advance（推进）变形容词为advanced（高级的，先进的），advanced photography skills（高级摄影技巧）。故填advanced。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校即将启动“每日健身”计划，你将在升旗仪式上发表演讲，呼吁同学们坚持锻炼、拥抱健康。请根据以下要点完成演讲稿： 1.点明锻炼的重要性； 2.推荐适合校园的运动方式； 3.发出行动倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.行文连贯，语言得体。 Dear teachers and schoolmates, Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: Dear teachers and schoolmates, Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. Regular exercise is the foundation of a strong body and a positive mood. It not only strengthens our muscles and improves our physical fitness, but also helps us relieve academic stress and stay in a good state of mind. On campus, we have plenty of easy and accessible choices: we can jog along the playground in the morning, skip ropes during breaks, or play basketball and badminton with classmates after class. These activities don’t require any special equipment, just our enthusiasm and persistence. I sincerely suggest that every one of us should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day and develop a lifelong habit of keeping fit. Let’s move our bodies and embrace a healthy life together! Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，呼吁同学们坚持锻炼、拥抱健康。 【详解】1.词汇积累 加强：strengthen→enhance 帮助：help→assist 选择：choice→option 活动：activity→event 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：It not only strengthens our muscles and improves our physical fitness, but also helps us relieve academic stress and stay in a good state of mind. 拓展句：Not only does it strengthen our muscles and improves our physical fitness, but also helps us relieve academic stress and stay in a good state of mind. 【点睛】[高分句型1]I sincerely suggest that every one of us should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day and develop a lifelong habit of keeping fit.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和虚拟语气） [高分句型2]It not only strengthens our muscles and improves our physical fitness, but also helps us relieve academic stress and stay in a good state of mind.（运用了not only…but also…连接的并列句） 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare. The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.” That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb. The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came Ms. Green. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Then came Ms. Green. She walked over slowly, patting his shoulder softly without a word of blame. “It’s okay to stumble,” she smiled, “Your voice is already there; you just need to match your heart to it.” She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first. With her gentle encouragement, Max finished the whole piece, his mouth moving in perfect sync with the audio, a faint confidence blooming in his chest. Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. He stood at the front, hands no longer shaking, and began to speak, his voice clear and steady, just like the recording. When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause. Ms. Green nodded at him with pride. Max smiled, realizing he had not only conquered the presentation but also stepped out of his comfort zone, finding a brave part of himself he never knew existed. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Max原本习惯于躲在背景中，不善于在公众场合发言，但英语老师Ms. Green布置的课堂展示任务打破了他的舒适区。在老师的鼓励和逐步引导下，Max通过录音练习、无声跟读等方式，逐渐克服了恐惧，最终成功完成了展示并赢得了掌声的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“接着格林老师来了。”可知，第一段可描写格林老师如何进一步鼓励和指导Max，帮助他克服困难，完成无声跟读的练习。 ②由第二段首句内容“当展示开始时，Max的心跳加速了。”可知，第二段可描写Max在正式展示时的表现，以及展示结束后他的感受和收获。 2.续写线索：格林老师到来——鼓励并指导Max——Max完成无声跟读练习——展示开始——Max成功完成展示——赢得掌声——Max的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①轻拍：pat/tap/ stroke softly ②结巴：stumble/falter ③点头表示骄傲：nod at him with pride/give him a proud nod/acknowledge him proudly with a nod 情绪类 ①自信：confidence/self-assurance ②骄傲地：with pride/proudly 【点睛】【高分句型1】She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考卷02(（人教版) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号 贴条形码区 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 1. 2 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 2 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码： 3 3 3 3 3 3 23 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 4 4 4 4 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 7 7 7 7 7 7 > 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 8 8选择 题 请 9 9 9 9 9 9s9 9 9 用2线，笔填 20小题， 每小题.5分： 2T40小题，每小题2.5分；4151小题， 每小题1分。 ) 11[ 16IAlIBIIC A B IAIIBIIC 12 A 1 18 AlIBIIC 4 A B 9 14 A 1 2 31 B D B 22324 B ic D Di 3514 B D 6打839 D F G A G A B D 30 0 D 0 A C IA] B C 2 R D 4 B B 48 D A D B JAIBIICIIDI A C 55 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 器 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear teachers and schoolmates. Good morning!It's my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） Then came Ms.Green. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Max's heart raced when the presentation arrived. 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） 2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.测试范围：人教版选择性必修第三册Units 1~2。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where can Miss White be now? A．In the hotel. B．In her office. C．In her home. 2．Who will come to the ball? A．Michelle. B．Karen. C．Lisa. 3．Why was the offer turned down? A．It was a bit high. B．It was rather low. C．It wasn’t fit for the market. 4．What will the man do this evening? A．Do some training. B．Watch a movie. C．Watch a football game. 5．What can we learn from this conversation? A．Michael is playing in the garden. B．Sally is playing in the garden. C．Sally is not present here. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man do for the woman? A．He returns money to her. B．He arranges a presentation. C．He changes a train ticket for her. 7．What will happen to the woman? A．She’ll leave at 6:30. B．She’ll cancel her trip. C．She’ll travel in business class. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the woman come here? A．To attend a birthday party. B．To have a business talk. C．To meet some friends. 9．Who is the woman looking for? A．A man wearing a suit and tie, with his wife. B．A man wearing a T-shirt and jeans, with his wife. C．A woman wearing a T-shirt and jeans, with her friends. 10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Business partners. C．Waiter and customer. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What are the speakers doing? A．Visiting a place of interest. B．Looking at photographs. C．Planning a trip. 12．What was Rui’s attitude towards the medical student races? A．He took them seriously. B．He found them amusing. C．He was bored about them. 13．What might occur in Germany according to the man? A．Typhoons. B．Earthquakes. C．Occasional flood. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the date today? A．July 20th. B．July 21st. C．July 22nd. 15．What does the man decide to do with the sofa for the woman? A．Have it changed. B．Sell it to be recycled. C．Give money back to her. 16．What is the woman unsatisfied with about the carpet? A．Its color. B．Its size. C．Its price. 17．What is the man going to do afterwards? A．Send an email. B．Talk to his manager. C．Check the order form. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．What field does Lin Xianfeng work in? A．Medical science. B．Mathematical physics. C．Information technology. 19．How did Lin Xianfeng deal with failures? A．He faced them bravely. B．He changed his direction. C．He waited for opportunities. 20．Which word can best describe Lin Xianfeng? A．Tolerant. B．Committed. C．Considerate. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （原创题）The National Art Museum's online portal provides visitors with interactive experiences, including 360-degree virtual tours, curator videos, and detailed exhibit descriptions. Below is an overview of selected galleries arranged by floor. Ground Floor Room 101 — Patrons' Hall: This gallery honors the generous donors and collectors whose contributions have been essential to the museum's growth since its founding in 1920. Their legacy is showcased through personal stories and selected artworks they donated. First Floor Room 201 — Ancient Civilizations: Focusing on Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley, this gallery displays artifacts from 2500 BC to 500 BC. Highlights include cuneiform tablets, pottery, and early urban planning models that illustrate the dawn of civilization. Second Floor Room 301 — European Renaissance: Exhibits here cover the 14th to 17th centuries, featuring paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from Italy and Northern Europe. Masterpieces by renowned artists highlight the period's emphasis on humanism and scientific discovery. 21. Where is this text most likely found? A. A museum brochure. B. A history textbook. C. The museum's official website. D. A travel blog. 22. Which room is dedicated to the museum's benefactors? A. Room 101. B. Room 201. C. Room 301. D. Room 102. 23. What might a visitor say after exploring Room 301? A. "The ancient tablets were fascinating." B. "I learned a lot about early urban planning." C. "The Renaissance art truly captured the spirit of innovation." D. "The donors' stories were inspiring." B Ann Mareer had worked in education for almost 40 years, so she and her husband planned a trip of a lifetime as retirement approached. But just two months before they were going to leave, her husband died suddenly. Ann didn’t feel confident enough to go traveling on her own, but still felt like she wanted to see more of the world. “A friend had volunteered with an organization called Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO) , a non-profit organization that sends teachers and others to some of the poorest countries,” says Ann. Ann signed up and went to Nepal in South Asia. Ann was asked to take part in a program that trained local Nepalese teachers. Ann lived in a town not far from the Annapurna Mountains. Her role would cover 12rural schools, the closest of which was an hour’s walk away, while the longest would take five hours on a bus with a three hour hike on the other side. Ann enjoyed the task, whose most important task was improving conditions for girls at school. Eighteen months into her time in Nepal, the country was affected by a powerful earthquake. Ann helped organize supplies. Besides, she also helped arrange a program to help the girls overcome the pain of experiencing an earthquake, working through their fears with art and music. After two years in Nepal, Ann returned home and the project had been a huge success. She is still in touch with many of the local VSO workers, many of whom call her foreigner mum. She has been awarded an Order of the British Empire for services to charity. 24．Why did Ann go to Nepal? A．To follow her husband’s dream. B．To escape from her hometown. C．To work as a mountain guide. D．To explore the world. 25．What was Ann’s primary responsibility in Nepal? A．Organizing earthquake supplies. B．Treating locals’ psychological problems. C．Training local Nepalese teachers. D．Building rural schools near mountains. 26．What can we infer about Ann’s work in Nepal? A．She focused on medical teams after the earthquake. B．It helped improve the girls’ education situation. C．She founded a new non- profit organization. D．It proved to be a mess. 27．What does the underlined word “whom” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The Nepalese girls at school. B．The local VSO workers. C．The trained teachers. D．The earthquake survivors. C In 2012, an iPhone fell into my hands. This smart technology seemed like the entrance to only fun and positive things like chatting with friends and blogging. However, seven years later, I had become horribly limited to it. Recent reports show that I’m not alone. According to a study, the average American spends five hours a day on smart devices and about 2.5 of those hours are spent on social, messaging, media and entertainment apps. It’s hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into a dependency. I fell asleep to my phone every night and woke to it each morning. I checked the weather app every morning before I chose how to dress for the day. I used it to help me find my way through a city I should know well enough on my own. I updated my email box every time I picked my phone up. Just like with any addiction, my phone dependency began to influence my life. While spending time with family, I’d stare into a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones. At work, my productivity levels dropped. And then, my four-year relationship came to an end. Eventually, I was left with years of memories and a mobile phone that couldn’t provide enjoyable company across a dinner table, share in the joys of experiencing a concert or kiss me goodnight before bed. Now, I move through life with more purpose and intention. I’ve cut back on carelessly giving away my limited time and attention to my phone. Instead, I focus my efforts on being as present as possible. Truly training the mind to stay present is a long and challenging road, but it’s important to start somewhere. I hope you’ll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life. Whether or not you’ve reached a place in your life where your screen time feels problematic, there’s no harm in mindfully giving your current practices some thought. 28．What does the author mean by saying “I’m not alone” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．He takes his iPhone for company. B．He has many friends around him. C．There’re many Americans like him. D．Blogging brings him great pleasure. 29．According to Paragraph 3, the author_________. A．was quite confused about some apps B．became hopelessly addicted to his iPhone C．was afraid of spending more time on his iPhone D．never dressed himself by checking the weather app 30．What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A．Why the author’s productivity levels dropped. B．Why the author finally had phone dependency. C．How the author bravely corrected his mistakes. D．How the author’s life was negatively affected. 31．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A．Persuade people to live a no-phone life. B．Advise people to use their phones reasonably. C．Inspire people to consider their roles in life again. D．Urge people to devote their spare time to screens. D The ongoing climate change is ready to have serious and lasting consequences for plants across the globe. A research conducted by Liverpool John Moores University, UK is primarily focused on exploring how the nutritional content of food crops may be affected by the interacting effects of rising CO2 levels and increasing temperatures associated with climate change. The research is focused on popular leafy vegetables, including kale, rocket and spinach. For this project, these crops are grown in environment-controlled growth rooms at Liverpool John Moores University, and the CO2 and temperature levels are changed to look like the UK’s predicted future climate conditions. After the plants have been grown under climate change conditions, their nutritional quality was analyzed. Early results from this project suggest that raised levels of atmospheric CO2 can help crops grow faster and bigger, but certainly not healthier. After some time, the crops showed a reduction in key minerals like Ca and certain antioxidant compounds (抗氧化化合物). These changes were worsened by rising temperatures. A key early finding is that different crops have responded differently to these climate change stressors, with some species reacting more intensely than others. “This diversity in response highlights that we can’t generalize across crop species. This complexity has been both fascinating and challenging and reminds us why it’s important to study multiple stressors together,” says Jiata Ugwah Ekele, a PhD student at Liverpool John Moores University, UK. This nutritional imbalance poses serious health implications for humanity. While higher CO2 levels can increase the concentration of sugars in crops, it can decrease essential proteins, minerals and antioxidants. “This changed balance could contribute to diets that are higher in calories but poorer in nutritional value,” says Ms. Ekele. “Increased sugar content in crops, especially fruits and vegetables, could lead to greater risks of extreme overweight and type 2 diabetes — particularly in populations already struggling with these diseases.” 32．What is the focus of the study? A．Future climate conditions in the UK. B．New types of leafy vegetables in the UK. C．The way to grow crops faster in greenhouses. D．Climate change and its impact on crop nutrition. 33．What was the condition of the crops grown for this research project? A．Thinner air. B．Controlled water. C．Higher CO2 level. D．Lower temperature. 34．How does Ms. Ekele sound in the last paragraph? A．Annoyed. B．Concerned. C．Satisfied. D．Confident. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Bigger crops, fewer nutrients B．Faster growth, richer minerals C．Warmer climate, balanced crops D．Higher CO2, healthier vegetables 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Health Tips for a Better 2026 As we enter 2026, focusing on simple, achievable habits is more effective than chasing major transformations for improving health. 36 Nutrition forms the foundation. Experts strongly recommend a balanced, whole-food diet, 37 This pattern, rich in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, helps manage weight and reduce chronic disease risk. A practical start is to fill half your plate with vegetables at one meal each day. Regular physical activity is equally crucial. Aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week, plus two strength sessions, is highly beneficial. 38 Remember, movement accumulated in short bursts throughout the day also counts. 39 Most adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep. Establishing a calming bedtime routine, limiting screen time before sleep, and ensuring a cool, dark sleeping environment can greatly improve sleep quality. Furthermore, nurturing mental well-being and social connections is vital. Strong relationships enhance resilience and are linked to better health outcomes. Managing stress through mindfulness, meditation, or spending time in nature is also important. 40 Ultimately, the path to better health is built on sustainable daily choices. By starting small and focusing on these core areas — diet, movement, sleep, and mental wellness — you can build a lasting foundation for vitality in 2026 and beyond. A．For example, the Mediterranean diet is a top choice for long-term health. B．Some people prefer high-intensity workouts at the gym. C．Health experts emphasize that small, consistent changes lead to big benefits. D．If feeling consistently overwhelmed, seek for professional help. E．A sufficient amount of sleep is required. F．Prioritizing quality sleep supports memory, immunity, and mood. G．The key is to find activities you enjoy, like walking or dancing. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days, Anya Culling is considered one of the UK’s fastest female marathon runners. But until 2019, running was 41 a hobby Culling had picked up for her mental health. Following a series of medical issues, she’d been 42 . “It was running that helped restore my personal 43 and reawaken the passion for living,” the now 27-year-old said. 44 being forced to do cross-country as a kid and running the 400 meters on sports day, Culling had no real running 45 . But as she shared in a recent post, she always 46 sports. The peacefulness of running — its ability to 47 Culling’s busy mind — is what established the activity as part of her 48 . But it was her passion for “doing hard things” that led her to sign up for the 2019 London Marathon. “I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it,” Culling explained. She 49 that first race in 4 hours, 34 minutes. Afterwards, she joined several running clubs, which made a big difference in her 50 . By 2022, Culling had cut her original 51 almost in half, finishing the London Marathon in 2 hours, 36 minutes. “My quick progression can be all 52 the day-in-and-day-out effort. And more importantly, I maintained the right philosophy: running needed to fit my life, not 53 it. Getting faster is always 54 to this balance,” said Culling. Culling continues to run; she also serves as a role model for anyone desiring to 55 themselves for the betterment of their well-being. 41．A．hardly B．occasionally C．merely D．incredibly 42．A．downhearted B．optimistic C．determined D．sympathetic 43．A．reputation B．fitness C．relationship D．weakness 44．A．Owing to B．Instead of C．Aside from D．As for 45．A．capability B．awareness C．equipment D．experience 46．A．reported B．appreciated C．witnessed D．replaced 47．A．tighten B．complicate C．read D．quiet 48．A．routine B．talent C．principle D．struggle 49．A．organized B．abandoned C．completed D．recorded 50．A．personality B．performance C．figure D．knowledge 51．A．distance B．pace C．weight D．time 52．A．credited to B．exposed to C．compared to D．assigned to 53．A．enhance B．extend C．dominate D．stabilize 54．A．secondary B．superior C．similar D．open 55．A．comfort B．challenge C．amuse D．cure 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A series of straightforward, unedited photos of Paris taken by a Chinese retiree during his vacation 56 (fuel) widespread amusement across Chinese social media this week. 57 (share) without filters or retouching, the images present a true-to-life view of the French capital, leading netizens to jokingly compare the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon (电线塔)” 58 the Seine River to a “ditch (水沟) back home”. The photos, serving 59 a source of lighthearted humor, received many comments, such as “When Grandpa takes photos, he shows no mercy”. Many said the unedited snapshots 60 (effective)“cured their Paris Syndrome”. On Wednesday, 61 tourist, surnamed Zhang, spoke about his unexpected fame and expressed surprise at the photos’ sudden popularity. He explained that the pictures were taken in late October during a group tour, but only gained 62 (mass) attention around the New Year. Zhang said, “I didn’t bother with angles or lighting and posted them right away. I don’t know how to use beauty filters or editing apps — what you see is exactly 63 was taken.” According to Cover News, Zhang and a travel agency representative later held a livestream, during 64 they emphasized that Paris is truly beautiful, but noted the photos were taken on a rainy day, and Zhang, as an older traveler, did not focus on 65 (advance) photography skills. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校即将启动“每日健身”计划，你将在升旗仪式上发表演讲，呼吁同学们坚持锻炼、拥抱健康。请根据以下要点完成演讲稿： 1.点明锻炼的重要性； 2.推荐适合校园的运动方式； 3.发出行动倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.行文连贯，语言得体。 Dear teachers and schoolmates, Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare. The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.” That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb. The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came Ms. Green. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Could I speak to this White please? It's from the . Green hotel. Oh, sorry, SHE is not in the office. He called me up from her . home just now. Well, i'll all another day. Could I speak to this White please? It's from the . Green hotel. Oh, sorry, SHE is not in the office. He called me up from her . home just now. Well, i'll all another day. Listen to the next question. Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking a . holiday in mila. Lia SHE is in, but their cousin Michelle will be . free . that night. Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking . a holiday . in milan. SHE is, but their cousin Michelle will . be free that night. Listen to the next question. I'm disappointed that everest did not accept our offer. The director over there thought that wasn't low enough. According to our research, IT was generous by market standards. I'm disappointed that everest did not accept our offer. The director . over there thought that wasn't low enough. According to our research, IT was generous by market standards. Listen to the next question. There will be an outdoor movie in our neighborhood tonight. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to. But i'm afraid I don't have the time. I have to train for next week's basketball game. There will be an outdoor movie in our neighborhood tonight. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to, but i'm afraid I don't have the time. I have to train for next week's . basketball game. Listen to the next question. where is Sally now? My go SHE . must be playing somewhere beyond the garden. Where is Sally now? My goal. he must be playing somewhere beyond the garden. Listen to the next question. Good morning. This is westerly travels customer service. How may I help you? Yes, I was supposed to take the two P. M. Train from denver to color red springs, but I was cancelled, presenting at a trade show first thing in the morning。So i'm hoping you can get me on another train today. The first departure gets you six thirty, and there are plenty of seats available. That sounds great. And to apologize for the inconvenience, i've upgraded you to business class at no extra charge. Good morning. This is westerly travels customer service. How may I help you? Yes, I was supposed to take the two P. M, train from denver to color red springs, but IT was cancelled. I'm presenting at a trade show first thing in the morning, so i'm hoping you can get me on another train today. The four P, M departure gets you in by six thirty, and there are plenty of . seats available. That sounds great. And to apologize for the inconvenience, i've upgraded you to business class at no . extra charge. Listen to the next question. Welcome, madam. Do you come here to meet your friends? Actually. i'm here for a business talk, but I can't find the person i'm meeting. Maybe I can help you. That would be great. I know that the man is here with his wife. We have three couples. One couple of them are celebrating the man's birthday. Another couple are sitting there with the man dressed in a suit and tie. I called him earlier and he said he wears AT shirt and jeans. At that time, they were ordering coffee. Okay, I know which person you're looking for right this way. welcome. maam. Do you come here to meet your friends? Actually. i'm here for a business talk, but I can't find the person i'm meeting. Maybe I can help you. That would be great. I know that the man is here with his wife. We have three couples. One couple of them are celebrating the man's birthday. Another couple are sitting there with the man dressed in a suit and tie. I called him earlier and he said he wears AT shirt and jeans. At that time, they were ordering coffee. Okay, I know which person you are looking for right this way. Listen to the next question. Here's me expLoring the u. Garden, and here I am . at disneyland. Oh, IT looks great. Yeah, it's really fantastic. Oh, and this was fun. I got to watch my friend. We compete in his university's medical student races. Medical student races. yeah. Ruby told me there are common part of many medical degree courses over there work. In this event, they had to run with a pretended patient on . a wheel bed. Ruby doesn't look like he's having much fun. Well, it's important he was training hard for most of my visit. This is practice for saving and protecting patients in dangerous situations. Oh yeah, we only need to worry about the occasional of flood or heat wave here in germany. But some other countries, geography and location mean doctors must be ready for anything from earthquakes to typhoon's. These are live savings skills. right? Here's me expLoring the u. garden. And here I am at . disneyland. Oh, IT looks great. Yeah, it's really fantastic. Oh, and this was fun. I got to watch my friend. We compete in his university's medical student races. Medical student races. yeah. Ruby told me there are a common part of many medical degree ree courses over there. Look, in this event, they had to run with a pretended patient on a wheel bed. Really doesn't look like he's having much fun. Well, it's important he was training hard for most of my visit. This is practice for saving and protecting patients in dangerous situations. Oh yeah, we only need to worry about the occasional flood or heat wave here in germany. But some other countries, geography and location mean doctors must be ready for anything from earthquakes to typhoon ones. These are live . savings. Sls, right? Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm phoning to complain about the items I ordered from you. The older reference number is nine, six, six, seven, eight. Okay, how can I help you? Well. I had a delivery of some furniture from you on the twenty eighth of july, the day before yesterday the items arrived. But there are some problems with them. What problems do they have? First, we noticed that one end of the sofa was damp. I've made a note of that. We will certainly collect the faulty one, but it'll probably be a few weeks before we can send a replacement. And there isn't one in stock right now. Would you like to wait? I think in that case. i'll just have my money back. Okay, you also ordered a carpet. Is that all right? While the color isn't the same as IT appears on your website, we could live with that. But the problem is that IT isn't the size advertised. It's too small actually. You may find that the carpet will settle as IT gets walked on. Okay, i'll leave that one for now and see what happens again. I do apologize. Please accept a gift certificate for us as an apology. I'll email this to you immediately. Hello, i'm phoning to complain about the items I ordered from you. The order reference number is nine, six, six, seven, eight. Okay, how can I help you? Well. I had a delivery of some furniture from you on the twenty eth of july, the day before yesterday the items arrived. But there are some problems with them. What problems do they have? First, we noticed that one end of the sofa was damp. I've made a note of that. We'll certainly collect the faulty one, but it'll probably be a few weeks before we can send a replacement. And there isn't one in stock right now. Would you like to wait? I think in that case, i'll just have my money back. Okay, you also ordered a carpet. Is that all right? Well. the color isn't the same as IT appears on your website. We could live with that, but the problem is that IT isn't the size advertised. It's too small. actually. You may find that the carpet will settle . as IT gets walked on. Okay, i'll leave that one for now and see what happens again. I do apologize. Please accept a gift certificate for us as an apology. I'll email this to you immediately. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to introduce a Young scientist. His name is lin旋风，who is thirty five years old and has just won the two thousand and twenty five science exploration award. Lean is from judge on university, and his research lies in the field of medical science. Since he was Young, lyn has been curious about how human body works and how to cure diseases. This curiosity LED him to study hard and finally step onto the path of scientific research. In the past few years, he has devoted himself to the research of gene targeted treatments for rare genetic diseases. IT was a long and tough journey. There were countless failures and setbacks. However, lean never gave up. He spent day and night in the laboratory analyzing data, conducting experiments and discussing with his team. Finally, his efforts paid off. His research made great breakthrough in finding more effective treatment methods for some rare genetic diseases. Winning the science exploration award is a great recognition of his work. IT not only provides him with more funds for further research, but also encourages more Young people to engage in scientific exploration. Lin phones story shows that with passion and hard work, Young people can make great achievements in the scientific world. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to introduce a Young scientist. His name is lin旋风，who is thirty five years old and has just won the two thousand and twenty five science exploration award. Lean is from georgia university, and his research lies in the field of medical science. Since he was Young, lin has been curious about how human body works and how to cure diseases. This curiosity LED him to study hard and finally step onto the path of scientific. In the past few years, he has devoted himself to the research of gene targeted treatments for rare genetic diseases. IT was a long and tough journey. There were countless failures and setbacks. However, lean never gave up. He spent day and night in the laboratory analyzing data, conducting experiments and discussing with his team. Finally, his efforts paid off. His research made great breakthrough in finding more effective treatment methods for some rare genetic diseases. Winning the science exploration award is a great recognition of his work. IT not only provides him with more funds for further research, but also encourages more Young people to engage in scientific exploration in sephar's story shows that with passion and hot work, Young people can make great achievements in the scientific world. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 注意禀项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 2. 4 4 4 4 4 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 7 > > 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 正确填涂 选择题 （请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题，每小题1.5分； 2140小题，每小题2.5分；4151小题， 每小题1分。) 1[A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11【A]IB][C] 16 [A][B][C] 2[A][B][CJ 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A1[B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18【A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A1[B][C1 5[A]IB]【C] 10[A][B]IC1 15【A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 21[A1[B][C][D] 26[A1[B1[C1ID] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A1[B1IC1[D][E1[F1[G] 22IA][B][C][D1 27 [A][B][C][D] 32【A][B1IC][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23【A][B][C][D] 28【A1IB][C]ID] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A][B]IC]ID][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34[A]IB][C][D] 39 [A][B]IC][D][E][F][G] 舸 25【A][B][C]ID] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A]IB[C1ID] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C]ID] 51[A][B][C1[D] 42[AIB][C1[D]47[A1[B][C][D] 52【A][B]IC]ID] 43[A][B][C][D1 48[A][B][C]ID] 53[A][B][C]ID] 44[A][B][C][D]49【A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C]ID] 45 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页) 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear teachers and schoolmates, Good morning!It's my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） Then came Ms.Green. Max's heart raced when the presentation arrived. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.测试范围：人教版选择性必修第三册Units 1~2。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where can Miss White be now? A．In the hotel. B．In her office. C．In her home. 2．Who will come to the ball? A．Michelle. B．Karen. C．Lisa. 3．Why was the offer turned down? A．It was a bit high. B．It was rather low. C．It wasn’t fit for the market. 4．What will the man do this evening? A．Do some training. B．Watch a movie. C．Watch a football game. 5．What can we learn from this conversation? A．Michael is playing in the garden. B．Sally is playing in the garden. C．Sally is not present here. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man do for the woman? A．He returns money to her. B．He arranges a presentation. C．He changes a train ticket for her. 7．What will happen to the woman? A．She’ll leave at 6:30. B．She’ll cancel her trip. C．She’ll travel in business class. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the woman come here? A．To attend a birthday party. B．To have a business talk. C．To meet some friends. 9．Who is the woman looking for? A．A man wearing a suit and tie, with his wife. B．A man wearing a T-shirt and jeans, with his wife. C．A woman wearing a T-shirt and jeans, with her friends. 10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Business partners. C．Waiter and customer. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What are the speakers doing? A．Visiting a place of interest. B．Looking at photographs. C．Planning a trip. 12．What was Rui’s attitude towards the medical student races? A．He took them seriously. B．He found them amusing. C．He was bored about them. 13．What might occur in Germany according to the man? A．Typhoons. B．Earthquakes. C．Occasional flood. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the date today? A．July 20th. B．July 21st. C．July 22nd. 15．What does the man decide to do with the sofa for the woman? A．Have it changed. B．Sell it to be recycled. C．Give money back to her. 16．What is the woman unsatisfied with about the carpet? A．Its color. B．Its size. C．Its price. 17．What is the man going to do afterwards? A．Send an email. B．Talk to his manager. C．Check the order form. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．What field does Lin Xianfeng work in? A．Medical science. B．Mathematical physics. C．Information technology. 19．How did Lin Xianfeng deal with failures? A．He faced them bravely. B．He changed his direction. C．He waited for opportunities. 20．Which word can best describe Lin Xianfeng? A．Tolerant. B．Committed. C．Considerate. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （原创题）The National Art Museum's online portal provides visitors with interactive experiences, including 360-degree virtual tours, curator videos, and detailed exhibit descriptions. Below is an overview of selected galleries arranged by floor. Ground Floor Room 101 — Patrons' Hall: This gallery honors the generous donors and collectors whose contributions have been essential to the museum's growth since its founding in 1920. Their legacy is showcased through personal stories and selected artworks they donated. First Floor Room 201 — Ancient Civilizations: Focusing on Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley, this gallery displays artifacts from 2500 BC to 500 BC. Highlights include cuneiform tablets, pottery, and early urban planning models that illustrate the dawn of civilization. Second Floor Room 301 — European Renaissance: Exhibits here cover the 14th to 17th centuries, featuring paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from Italy and Northern Europe. Masterpieces by renowned artists highlight the period's emphasis on humanism and scientific discovery. 21. Where is this text most likely found? A. A museum brochure. B. A history textbook. C. The museum's official website. D. A travel blog. 22. Which room is dedicated to the museum's benefactors? A. Room 101. B. Room 201. C. Room 301. D. Room 102. 23. What might a visitor say after exploring Room 301? A. "The ancient tablets were fascinating." B. "I learned a lot about early urban planning." C. "The Renaissance art truly captured the spirit of innovation." D. "The donors' stories were inspiring." B Ann Mareer had worked in education for almost 40 years, so she and her husband planned a trip of a lifetime as retirement approached. But just two months before they were going to leave, her husband died suddenly. Ann didn’t feel confident enough to go traveling on her own, but still felt like she wanted to see more of the world. “A friend had volunteered with an organization called Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO) , a non-profit organization that sends teachers and others to some of the poorest countries,” says Ann. Ann signed up and went to Nepal in South Asia. Ann was asked to take part in a program that trained local Nepalese teachers. Ann lived in a town not far from the Annapurna Mountains. Her role would cover 12rural schools, the closest of which was an hour’s walk away, while the longest would take five hours on a bus with a three hour hike on the other side. Ann enjoyed the task, whose most important task was improving conditions for girls at school. Eighteen months into her time in Nepal, the country was affected by a powerful earthquake. Ann helped organize supplies. Besides, she also helped arrange a program to help the girls overcome the pain of experiencing an earthquake, working through their fears with art and music. After two years in Nepal, Ann returned home and the project had been a huge success. She is still in touch with many of the local VSO workers, many of whom call her foreigner mum. She has been awarded an Order of the British Empire for services to charity. 24．Why did Ann go to Nepal? A．To follow her husband’s dream. B．To escape from her hometown. C．To work as a mountain guide. D．To explore the world. 25．What was Ann’s primary responsibility in Nepal? A．Organizing earthquake supplies. B．Treating locals’ psychological problems. C．Training local Nepalese teachers. D．Building rural schools near mountains. 26．What can we infer about Ann’s work in Nepal? A．She focused on medical teams after the earthquake. B．It helped improve the girls’ education situation. C．She founded a new non- profit organization. D．It proved to be a mess. 27．What does the underlined word “whom” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The Nepalese girls at school. B．The local VSO workers. C．The trained teachers. D．The earthquake survivors. C In 2012, an iPhone fell into my hands. This smart technology seemed like the entrance to only fun and positive things like chatting with friends and blogging. However, seven years later, I had become horribly limited to it. Recent reports show that I’m not alone. According to a study, the average American spends five hours a day on smart devices and about 2.5 of those hours are spent on social, messaging, media and entertainment apps. It’s hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into a dependency. I fell asleep to my phone every night and woke to it each morning. I checked the weather app every morning before I chose how to dress for the day. I used it to help me find my way through a city I should know well enough on my own. I updated my email box every time I picked my phone up. Just like with any addiction, my phone dependency began to influence my life. While spending time with family, I’d stare into a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones. At work, my productivity levels dropped. And then, my four-year relationship came to an end. Eventually, I was left with years of memories and a mobile phone that couldn’t provide enjoyable company across a dinner table, share in the joys of experiencing a concert or kiss me goodnight before bed. Now, I move through life with more purpose and intention. I’ve cut back on carelessly giving away my limited time and attention to my phone. Instead, I focus my efforts on being as present as possible. Truly training the mind to stay present is a long and challenging road, but it’s important to start somewhere. I hope you’ll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life. Whether or not you’ve reached a place in your life where your screen time feels problematic, there’s no harm in mindfully giving your current practices some thought. 28．What does the author mean by saying “I’m not alone” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．He takes his iPhone for company. B．He has many friends around him. C．There’re many Americans like him. D．Blogging brings him great pleasure. 29．According to Paragraph 3, the author_________. A．was quite confused about some apps B．became hopelessly addicted to his iPhone C．was afraid of spending more time on his iPhone D．never dressed himself by checking the weather app 30．What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A．Why the author’s productivity levels dropped. B．Why the author finally had phone dependency. C．How the author bravely corrected his mistakes. D．How the author’s life was negatively affected. 31．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A．Persuade people to live a no-phone life. B．Advise people to use their phones reasonably. C．Inspire people to consider their roles in life again. D．Urge people to devote their spare time to screens. D The ongoing climate change is ready to have serious and lasting consequences for plants across the globe. A research conducted by Liverpool John Moores University, UK is primarily focused on exploring how the nutritional content of food crops may be affected by the interacting effects of rising CO2 levels and increasing temperatures associated with climate change. The research is focused on popular leafy vegetables, including kale, rocket and spinach. For this project, these crops are grown in environment-controlled growth rooms at Liverpool John Moores University, and the CO2 and temperature levels are changed to look like the UK’s predicted future climate conditions. After the plants have been grown under climate change conditions, their nutritional quality was analyzed. Early results from this project suggest that raised levels of atmospheric CO2 can help crops grow faster and bigger, but certainly not healthier. After some time, the crops showed a reduction in key minerals like Ca and certain antioxidant compounds (抗氧化化合物). These changes were worsened by rising temperatures. A key early finding is that different crops have responded differently to these climate change stressors, with some species reacting more intensely than others. “This diversity in response highlights that we can’t generalize across crop species. This complexity has been both fascinating and challenging and reminds us why it’s important to study multiple stressors together,” says Jiata Ugwah Ekele, a PhD student at Liverpool John Moores University, UK. This nutritional imbalance poses serious health implications for humanity. While higher CO2 levels can increase the concentration of sugars in crops, it can decrease essential proteins, minerals and antioxidants. “This changed balance could contribute to diets that are higher in calories but poorer in nutritional value,” says Ms. Ekele. “Increased sugar content in crops, especially fruits and vegetables, could lead to greater risks of extreme overweight and type 2 diabetes — particularly in populations already struggling with these diseases.” 32．What is the focus of the study? A．Future climate conditions in the UK. B．New types of leafy vegetables in the UK. C．The way to grow crops faster in greenhouses. D．Climate change and its impact on crop nutrition. 33．What was the condition of the crops grown for this research project? A．Thinner air. B．Controlled water. C．Higher CO2 level. D．Lower temperature. 34．How does Ms. Ekele sound in the last paragraph? A．Annoyed. B．Concerned. C．Satisfied. D．Confident. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Bigger crops, fewer nutrients B．Faster growth, richer minerals C．Warmer climate, balanced crops D．Higher CO2, healthier vegetables 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Health Tips for a Better 2026 As we enter 2026, focusing on simple, achievable habits is more effective than chasing major transformations for improving health. 36 Nutrition forms the foundation. Experts strongly recommend a balanced, whole-food diet, 37 This pattern, rich in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, helps manage weight and reduce chronic disease risk. A practical start is to fill half your plate with vegetables at one meal each day. Regular physical activity is equally crucial. Aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week, plus two strength sessions, is highly beneficial. 38 Remember, movement accumulated in short bursts throughout the day also counts. 39 Most adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep. Establishing a calming bedtime routine, limiting screen time before sleep, and ensuring a cool, dark sleeping environment can greatly improve sleep quality. Furthermore, nurturing mental well-being and social connections is vital. Strong relationships enhance resilience and are linked to better health outcomes. Managing stress through mindfulness, meditation, or spending time in nature is also important. 40 Ultimately, the path to better health is built on sustainable daily choices. By starting small and focusing on these core areas — diet, movement, sleep, and mental wellness — you can build a lasting foundation for vitality in 2026 and beyond. A．For example, the Mediterranean diet is a top choice for long-term health. B．Some people prefer high-intensity workouts at the gym. C．Health experts emphasize that small, consistent changes lead to big benefits. D．If feeling consistently overwhelmed, seek for professional help. E．A sufficient amount of sleep is required. F．Prioritizing quality sleep supports memory, immunity, and mood. G．The key is to find activities you enjoy, like walking or dancing. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days, Anya Culling is considered one of the UK’s fastest female marathon runners. But until 2019, running was 41 a hobby Culling had picked up for her mental health. Following a series of medical issues, she’d been 42 . “It was running that helped restore my personal 43 and reawaken the passion for living,” the now 27-year-old said. 44 being forced to do cross-country as a kid and running the 400 meters on sports day, Culling had no real running 45 . But as she shared in a recent post, she always 46 sports. The peacefulness of running — its ability to 47 Culling’s busy mind — is what established the activity as part of her 48 . But it was her passion for “doing hard things” that led her to sign up for the 2019 London Marathon. “I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it,” Culling explained. She 49 that first race in 4 hours, 34 minutes. Afterwards, she joined several running clubs, which made a big difference in her 50 . By 2022, Culling had cut her original 51 almost in half, finishing the London Marathon in 2 hours, 36 minutes. “My quick progression can be all 52 the day-in-and-day-out effort. And more importantly, I maintained the right philosophy: running needed to fit my life, not 53 it. Getting faster is always 54 to this balance,” said Culling. Culling continues to run; she also serves as a role model for anyone desiring to 55 themselves for the betterment of their well-being. 41．A．hardly B．occasionally C．merely D．incredibly 42．A．downhearted B．optimistic C．determined D．sympathetic 43．A．reputation B．fitness C．relationship D．weakness 44．A．Owing to B．Instead of C．Aside from D．As for 45．A．capability B．awareness C．equipment D．experience 46．A．reported B．appreciated C．witnessed D．replaced 47．A．tighten B．complicate C．read D．quiet 48．A．routine B．talent C．principle D．struggle 49．A．organized B．abandoned C．completed D．recorded 50．A．personality B．performance C．figure D．knowledge 51．A．distance B．pace C．weight D．time 52．A．credited to B．exposed to C．compared to D．assigned to 53．A．enhance B．extend C．dominate D．stabilize 54．A．secondary B．superior C．similar D．open 55．A．comfort B．challenge C．amuse D．cure 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A series of straightforward, unedited photos of Paris taken by a Chinese retiree during his vacation 56 (fuel) widespread amusement across Chinese social media this week. 57 (share) without filters or retouching, the images present a true-to-life view of the French capital, leading netizens to jokingly compare the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon (电线塔)” 58 the Seine River to a “ditch (水沟) back home”. The photos, serving 59 a source of lighthearted humor, received many comments, such as “When Grandpa takes photos, he shows no mercy”. Many said the unedited snapshots 60 (effective)“cured their Paris Syndrome”. On Wednesday, 61 tourist, surnamed Zhang, spoke about his unexpected fame and expressed surprise at the photos’ sudden popularity. He explained that the pictures were taken in late October during a group tour, but only gained 62 (mass) attention around the New Year. Zhang said, “I didn’t bother with angles or lighting and posted them right away. I don’t know how to use beauty filters or editing apps — what you see is exactly 63 was taken.” According to Cover News, Zhang and a travel agency representative later held a livestream, during 64 they emphasized that Paris is truly beautiful, but noted the photos were taken on a rainy day, and Zhang, as an older traveler, did not focus on 65 (advance) photography skills. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校即将启动“每日健身”计划，你将在升旗仪式上发表演讲，呼吁同学们坚持锻炼、拥抱健康。请根据以下要点完成演讲稿： 1.点明锻炼的重要性； 2.推荐适合校园的运动方式； 3.发出行动倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.行文连贯，语言得体。 Dear teachers and schoolmates, Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare. The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.” That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb. The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came Ms. Green. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CAAAC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 CCBBC 11—15 BACCC 16—20 BAAAB 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．C 37．A 38．G 39．E 40．D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．have fueled 57．Shared 58．and 59．as 60．effectively 61．the 62．massive 63．what 64．which 65．advanced 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear teachers and schoolmates, Good morning! It’s my pleasure to share my thoughts on exercise and health today. Regular exercise is the foundation of a strong body and a positive mood. It not only strengthens our muscles and improves our physical fitness, but also helps us relieve academic stress and stay in a good state of mind. On campus, we have plenty of easy and accessible choices: we can jog along the playground in the morning, skip ropes during breaks, or play basketball and badminton with classmates after class. These activities don’t require any special equipment, just our enthusiasm and persistence. I sincerely suggest that every one of us should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day and develop a lifelong habit of keeping fit. Let’s move our bodies and embrace a healthy life together! Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Then came Ms. Green. She walked over slowly, patting his shoulder softly without a word of blame. “It’s okay to stumble,” she smiled, “Your voice is already there; you just need to match your heart to it.” She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first. With her gentle encouragement, Max finished the whole piece, his mouth moving in perfect sync with the audio, a faint confidence blooming in his chest. Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. He stood at the front, hands no longer shaking, and began to speak, his voice clear and steady, just like the recording. When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause. Ms. Green nodded at him with pride. Max smiled, realizing he had not only conquered the presentation but also stepped out of his comfort zone, finding a brave part of himself he never knew existed. 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $