学易金卷：高一英语下学期第一次月考02（人教版）

2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CCBBC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 CACBA 11—15 BACAC 16—20 BCABB 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．G 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．to 57．that 58．to see 59．impressive 60．taking 61．needed 62．friendliness 63．yet/but 64．a 65．deepen 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Internet Makes Travel Easier The Internet has greatly simplified my travel experiences. Last summer, I planned a trip to Xi’an entirely online. Using apps, I booked train tickets, reserved a hotel near the Bell Tower, and even bought entrance tickets to the Terracotta Warriors Museum in advance. What’s more, real-time navigation helped me avoid traffic jams, and online reviews guided me to authentic local restaurants. However, to make the most of digital tools, I’d like to offer two suggestions. First, always double-check information from official sources, as some websites may provide outdated details. Second, don’t rely solely on your phone — download offline maps and keep emergency contacts saved in case of poor network. Thanks to the Internet, traveling is not only easier but also more enjoyable! 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】  Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. After listening to Jane, Tom readily accepted her idea. The big cleaning plan began. Jane collected the clothes from the sofa and began to do the laundry. Meanwhile, Tom was busy cleaning the floor back and forth with all his strength, really aware of what tiring work his Mum had at home! One hour later, the cleaning work was finally finished. They even prepared a simple breakfast for Mum. With everything ready for the big moment, they knocked at their mother’s bedroom door excitedly. “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. Confused and surprised, Mum stood frozen. When Mum realized what had happened, a warm current rose in her heart. Staring at the clean floor and the washed clothes, she was moved to tears and hugged them tightly. “It is the best birthday gift I have ever had!” Mum said proudly. Around 11 a.m., another surprise — the cake that Dad had ordered — arrived as well. Mum took out her smartphone, took a picture of the three of them eating the cake happily, and sent it to Dad. What an unforgettable birthday for her! 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.测试范围：人教版必修第二册Units 3~4。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When will the man’s first game take place? A．This Tuesday. B．This Wednesday. C．This Friday. 2．What will Jeff take to school tomorrow? A．A carrot cake. B．A roast chicken. C．An apple pie. 3．Where are the speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a school. 4．What does the man want? A．Carrots. B．Cheese. C．Potatoes. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A difficult question. B．A wrong answer. C．An exam. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．Which program did the man join? A．An art-making program. B．A sports training program. C．An outdoor adventure program. 7．What does the woman think of the arts program? A．It’s enjoyable. B．It’s boring. C．It’s difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．How will the woman keep Chinese traditions alive while in America? A．By eating Chinese food. B．By watching Chinese movies. C．By talking to others about China. 9．How will the woman deal with cultural differences? A．Follow her own custom. B．Respect other cultures. C．Follow other countries’ fashions. 10．Whom will the woman make friends with? A．Only Chinese. B．Only Americans. C．People from everywhere. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What happened to the man? A．He was caught by the policemen. B．He was attacked. C．He lost his watch. 12．Who is probably the woman? A．A policewoman. B．The man's workmate. C．The man's wife. 13．How did the man go to work yesterday? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What are the speakers planning for the holiday? A．A small trip. B．A happy shopping. C．A birthday party. 15．When will the speakers arrive at the mountain village ? A．At 2:30 pm. B．At 4:30 pm. C．At 6:30 pm. 16．What will the speakers do on Saturday morning? A．Climb a mountain. B．Have a picnic. C．Try local food. 17．What does the woman remind the man to do? A．Leave early. B．Bring some suits. C．Keep his phone available. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．Where is the speaker from? A．Sudan. B．America. C．England. 19．What does the speaker say about reading? A．It is difficult. B．It gives him power. C．It allows him to earn his living. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The road to success. B．The importance of education. C．The study in Columbia University. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （原创题）Best Places to Visit for a Perfect Getaway Spring is the golden season for traveling, with mild weather, blooming scenery and fewer crowds in many top destinations. Combining traveler feedback, professional weather analysis and travel experience, we’ve picked four amazing places that shine in spring, each offering a unique and unforgettable journey for different types of travelers. Costa Rica March and April bring consistent sunshine to Costa Rica, with daytime temperatures ranging from 25℃ to 32℃—ideal for outdoor adventures. Travelers can challenge themselves with thrilling whitewater rafting on the country’s rushing rivers or explore the lush rainforests on guided hiking trails, where exotic birds and colorful plants are everywhere. Note that spring falls in Costa Rica’s peak tourist season, so it’s wise to book hotels and tour tickets at least three months in advance to avoid disappointment. Yellowstone National Park, USA As the winter snow melts gradually and the temperature rises, Yellowstone National Park comes back to life in spring. Baby animals such as deer, bison and wolves step out with their parents, making it a paradise for wildlife lovers. Hikers can walk on the well-maintained trails, keeping an eye out for grizzly bears and black bears that wake up from hibernation with their cubs. The fresh air and the sound of flowing water also make spring the perfect time to enjoy the park’s natural beauty without the summer crowds. Puebla, Mexico Located in central Mexico, Puebla is a city full of history and flavor, and spring is the best time to visit before the rainy summer arrives. As a UNESCO World Heritage City, it boasts stunning colonial architecture, including the famous Templo de Santo Domingo with its magnificent baroque design. Visitors can wander around the lively central square, visit world-class art museums, and taste authentic Mexican cuisine—especially the city’s signature mole poblano, a rich and spicy sauce that’s known worldwide. The dry and warm spring weather makes it easy to explore every corner of this charming city. Lake Tahoe, USA Straddling the border of California and Nevada, Lake Tahoe is a year-round destination, but it’s exceptionally peaceful in spring. By mid-April, the ski resorts on the mountains have closed for the season, and the summer boating and camping crowds haven’t arrived yet. Travelers can hike along the Tahoe Rim Trail, which offers breathtaking views of the crystal-clear lake and snow-capped mountain peaks. However, it’s important to keep in mind that spring temperatures here are much cooler than in other spring destinations, with daytime highs often below 20℃ and chilly nights. 21. What do the four destinations have in common? A. They all have a rainy spring season. B. They are all ideal to visit in spring. C. They all lie in the United States. D. They all charge high tourist fees. 22. If you are a food and history lover, which place should you choose? A. Costa Rica B. Yellowstone National Park C. Puebla D. Lake Tahoe 23. What special reminder does the author give to travelers going to Lake Tahoe? A. Book accommodation months ahead of time. B. Prepare proper clothes for cool weather. C. Keep a safe distance from wild animals. D. Avoid hiking alone on the mountain trails. B David Thompson sat on a hard bench behind the long narrow desk and watched the flies fly lazily in the sun. The drone of the younger boys reading letters and the older boys reciting Latin verbs made him sleepy. David had to force his eyes to stay open. He wanted to learn something new. He looked up at the schoolmaster’s high desk in the front of the room. The new teacher, Mr. John Adams, was from Harvard College. David’s father had been impressed with him. The boys had already had several other teachers, but none of them seemed to inspire David. So far, there was nothing to show that this one was special, though he’d only been there two days. “It’s too hot to sit and memorize lessons,” the schoolmaster said. “We’ll move outdoors for the next part of our lesson.” He led the group of boys into the schoolyard. “You younger boys, dig for grubs and beetles (幼虫和甲虫). Count their feet. See if you can describe their shells (壳).” David watched the teacher surrounded by laughing young students. No one had ever used the schoolyard itself for a classroom. “What next?” he thought. Soon he didn’t have time to think about the younger boys, for he was running after butterflies and dragonflies himself. David and his friends liked this new way of learning. “It will be a clear night tonight. Go outside and look at the sky,” said the schoolmaster. “Look at the stars ad notice their brightness and the patterns they make. These patterns have names from Greek mythology (神话), names like Orion, Aries, and others. Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories on them.” “How is the new schoolmaster?” asked David’s father that evening, when David announced he was going out to look at the sky. “He’s different from any schoolmaster we’ve had,” David admitted. “He seems interested in everything around him, and he wants us to be curious too. He even used the schoolyard as a classroom.” “So Mr. John Adams and his new ways make school useful to you after all,” joked David’s father. “I believe he has,” said David. “I know I won’t forget the lessons he has taught us.” 24．What does the underlined word “drone” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Clear speaking voices. B．Low dull sounds. C．Enthusiastic responses. D．High spirits. 25．Which statement shows that the new schoolmaster understood the children? A．“It’s too hot to sit and memorize lessons…” B．“See if you can describe their shells…” C．“Go outside and look at the sky…” D．“Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories…” 26．From paragraph 8, we can learn that . A．David’s father had met the new schoolmaster B．David had thought poorly of school before C．David’s father was not satisfied with the new ways D．David had shown his father his homework 27．What is the main idea of this story? A．Science is all around us. B．School provides us with the best education. C．There is more than one way to learn. D．Homework is an important part of education. C People’s voices frighten wildlife even more than the snarls (低吼) of lions, suggesting that we are the scariest animals. Giraffes, elephants, and more than a dozen other species of animals in a South African wildlife reserve ran away from loudspeakers twice as often when they heard the sounds of humans compared with those of lions, found by a study led by Michael Clinchy at the University of Western Ontario in Canada. “This is a protected area, so these animals should not be fearful of us,” he says, “but if you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher (盗猎者), or whatever, you’re all going to be regarded as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are. ” Clinchy and his workmates set up loudspeakers and cameras on trees 10 meters away from animals paths near 21 waterholes in Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world. When animals approached the waterholes, the speakers automatically (自动地) played recordings. These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages, lion snarling, gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds. The researchers found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape. The findings highlighted the damaging impact that our presence could be having significant ecological consequences. Even so, human voices could lead to positive outcomes as well. They might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms. 28．Why are some animals fearful of human beings? A．Human beings are too sociable. B．Human beings are the strongest in the world. C．Human beings may have caused great damage. D．Human beings can make the loudest voice in the world. 29．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．There are a total of 21 waterholes. B．The recordings contain various sounds. C．It has the largest remaining lion populations. D．Local people’s activities are easy to be recorded. 30．Which animals responded to human voices least? A．Elephants. B．Giraffes. C．Dogs. D．Lions. 31．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The protection of wildlife. B．The influences of human voices. C．The significant ecological outcomes. D．The damaging impact of our presence. D The Hidden World of Relaxation: How Your Body and Mind Recharge Have you ever felt completely exhausted after a long day of study, only to find yourself refreshed after a good night’s sleep or a relaxing weekend? This isn’t just a feeling; it’s a complex biological process. Understanding how our bodies and minds relax can help us manage stress and improve our overall well-being. Relaxation is the body’s natural way of recharging its batteries. When we are stressed, our body produces hormones like adrenaline, which prepares us for ‌“fight or flight”. While useful in short bursts long-term stress can be harmful. True relaxation, however, shifts our body into the ‌“rest and digest” mode. During this state, our heart rate slows, our breathing becomes deeper and more regular, and muscle tension decreases. This process is essential for repairing tissues and strengthening our immune system. Our brain activity also changes significantly when we relax. Instead of the active, problem-solving beta waves, the brain produces more calming alpha waves. This is often when creativity flourishes. Have you ever had a brilliant idea while taking a walk or shower? That’s your relaxed brain at work! Furthermore, relaxation is crucial for memory consolidation — the process of transferring new learned information from short-term to long-term memory. This is why getting enough sleep and taking breaks are vital for students; it helps solidify the knowledge gained from a day of lessons. However, modern life, with its constant notifications and busy schedules, can make it challenging to achieve deep relaxation. Simply watching TV or scrolling through social media might feel like relaxing, but these activities often keep the brain stimulated. More effective methods include deep breathing exercises, spending time in nature, listening to calm music, or practicing mindfulness. These activities actively encourage the physiological changes needed for true recovery. Learning to relax effectively is not a sign of laziness but a skill for sustainable health and productivity. By scheduling regular periods of genuine relaxation, we allow our bodies and minds to recover, ensuring we have the energy and focus to face future challenges. 32．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain the dangers of modern technology. B．To discuss the biological importance of relaxation and how it works. C．To compare different methods of studying for students. D．To argue that sleep is the only effective form of relaxation. 33．What happens to the body during the ‌“rest and digest” mode? A．The heart rate increases and breathing becomes faster. B．The body produces more adrenaline for action. C．The heart rate slows and muscle tension decreases. D．The brain stops processing information completely. 34．The author mentions‌ “having a brilliant idea while taking a walk” to illustrate that ___________ A．a relaxed brain can be more creative B．walking is the best form of exercise for students C．stress is necessary for generating good ideas D．we should avoid traditional problem-solving methods 35．According to the author, why scrolling through social media might not be truly relaxing? A．Because it requires a high-speed internet connection. B．Because it is a waste of time and should be avoided. C．Because it keeps the brain stimulated instead of calming it down. D．Because it prevents people from communicating face-to-face. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to add green tech to your home Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. 36 Install smart light bulbs One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers. 37 Just use your phone to shut them down. 38 Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks. Upcycle or recycle your old tech Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better, faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device, but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones? For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone? 39 It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. 40 Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it. A．Add smart plugs everywhere B．Forgot to turn off the lights? C．Anyone can achieve it easily. D．Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV. E．Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin. F．The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today. G．Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts (体操运动员) who have ever lived. She has 41 more Olympic medals than any other American gymnast. While she now makes gymnastics look simple, her road to the top was anything but easy. When she was young, Simone’s parents were not able to 42 her and her little sister. They were put in foster care (寄养) for the early years of their life. 43 for her and her sister, they were adopted by their grandparents. They turned out to be the best parents that she could ever hope for! Simone first 44 gymnastics at age six as part of a field trip at her day care. The instructors were very 45 at her natural talents. Simone soon attended a gymnastics program. And she 46 it. Her mother, Nellie, always 47 her in gymnastics. With passion (热爱) and determination, Simone kept 48 . She got better and better. At age 8, Simone started training with a coach named Aimee Boorman. A few years later she started 49 in national and international competitions. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas once said, “Gold medals are made out of your sweat, blood and tears, and 50 in the gym every day, and sacrificing (牺牲) a lot.” Simone’s sacrifices 51 . When she was 16, she became the first female African American all-around world gold medalist! And then, 52 , she made it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach, Mrs. Boorman, who was also chosen to participate! Simone won five medals in Rio and is now compared to the 53 gymnasts in history! 54 Simone kept advancing in her sport, she never forgot her faith (信仰) or 55 . She attends church and plans to go to college in California! 41．A．collected B．won C．offered D．produced 42．A．get rid of B．keep in touch with C．get along with D．take care of 43．A．Strange B．Lucky C．Awful D．Special 44．A．tried B．knew C．saw D．chose 45．A．angry B．impatient C．disappointed D．surprised 46．A．appreciated B．loved C．expected D．accepted 47．A．taught B．examined C．encouraged D．controlled 48．A．practicing B．playing C．studying D．performing 49．A．acting B．competing C．testing D．experiencing 50．A．method B．experience C．effort D．courage 51．A．came about B．went on C．paid off D．turned up 52．A．accordingly B．immediately C．lately D．finally 53．A．youngest B．best C．luckiest D．quickest 54．A．Since B．Unless C．Even though D．As if 55．A．education B．homeland C．duty D．family 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a traveler from Europe with a deep interest in history, my trip to China would not have been complete without a visit 56 the Wang Family Compound in Shanxi. Located about 35 kilometers from Pingyao Ancient City, it is one of the largest ancient residential buildings 57 can be found in China. Covering over 150,000 square meters, it has five courtyards and more than 300 rooms for visitors 58 (see). Walking through its alleys, I felt as if I had stepped back into the Qing Dynasty. Many courtyards are decorated with richly painted walls and carved doors, giving the buildings a truly 59 (impress) atmosphere. When I visited there, I couldn’t stop 60 (take) photographs, as every corner seemed to tell a story. The Gaojiaya area interested me most. The buildings there were carefully maintained, giving the community the 61 (need) space to reconnect with their traditions. The workers’ 62 (friendly) and knowledge made the visit enjoyable. It was a bit far from the city, 63 the trip was truly worth it. I learned that the Wang family was once 64 global trader, and their compound reflects that international outlook. Standing on the high walls, I began to 65 (deep) my understanding of traditional Chinese merchant culture. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“Internet Makes Travel Easier”主题征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇投稿： （1）使用经历； （2）使用建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右，标题已为你写好，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节使行文连贯；在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Internet Makes Travel Easier ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When the shrill (尖锐的) ring of the phone echoed (回响) through the living room, Jane was still sleeping. She slowly opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the bedside table. It was already nine o’clock! Though still sleepy, Jane knew she had to get up because her mother had been working in her office day and night for several days, and she couldn’t expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and dashed into the living room. As she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning, my dear!” It was the voice of her father, a seaman who seldom returned home due to his duties, earning money to support the family. On hearing her father’s voice, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. Born in a not-so-rich family, Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere (氛围). At school, they were straight-A students and took part in various after-school activities, earning the pride of their parents. “Good morning, Dad. Why are you calling so early on a weekend?” Jane asked, pretending to be slightly annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday. I have ordered a cake online and it will arrive at our doorstep in the late morning. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Upon hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a twinge of embarrassment (尴尬). How could she have forgotten such an important day! While chatting with her father, Jane’s eyes wandered around the room, and she saw a lot of dirty clothes scattered (散落) on the sofa. The floor hadn’t been cleaned for a few days, since her mother had been too busy with work to deal with such housework. Looking at the clock again, Jane realized she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.测试范围：人教版必修第二册Units 3~4。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When will the man’s first game take place? A．This Tuesday. B．This Wednesday. C．This Friday. 2．What will Jeff take to school tomorrow? A．A carrot cake. B．A roast chicken. C．An apple pie. 3．Where are the speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a school. 4．What does the man want? A．Carrots. B．Cheese. C．Potatoes. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A difficult question. B．A wrong answer. C．An exam. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．Which program did the man join? A．An art-making program. B．A sports training program. C．An outdoor adventure program. 7．What does the woman think of the arts program? A．It’s enjoyable. B．It’s boring. C．It’s difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．How will the woman keep Chinese traditions alive while in America? A．By eating Chinese food. B．By watching Chinese movies. C．By talking to others about China. 9．How will the woman deal with cultural differences? A．Follow her own custom. B．Respect other cultures. C．Follow other countries’ fashions. 10．Whom will the woman make friends with? A．Only Chinese. B．Only Americans. C．People from everywhere. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What happened to the man? A．He was caught by the policemen. B．He was attacked. C．He lost his watch. 12．Who is probably the woman? A．A policewoman. B．The man's workmate. C．The man's wife. 13．How did the man go to work yesterday? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What are the speakers planning for the holiday? A．A small trip. B．A happy shopping. C．A birthday party. 15．When will the speakers arrive at the mountain village ? A．At 2:30 pm. B．At 4:30 pm. C．At 6:30 pm. 16．What will the speakers do on Saturday morning? A．Climb a mountain. B．Have a picnic. C．Try local food. 17．What does the woman remind the man to do? A．Leave early. B．Bring some suits. C．Keep his phone available. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．Where is the speaker from? A．Sudan. B．America. C．England. 19．What does the speaker say about reading? A．It is difficult. B．It gives him power. C．It allows him to earn his living. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The road to success. B．The importance of education. C．The study in Columbia University. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （原创题）Best Places to Visit for a Perfect Getaway Spring is the golden season for traveling, with mild weather, blooming scenery and fewer crowds in many top destinations. Combining traveler feedback, professional weather analysis and travel experience, we’ve picked four amazing places that shine in spring, each offering a unique and unforgettable journey for different types of travelers. Costa Rica March and April bring consistent sunshine to Costa Rica, with daytime temperatures ranging from 25℃ to 32℃—ideal for outdoor adventures. Travelers can challenge themselves with thrilling whitewater rafting on the country’s rushing rivers or explore the lush rainforests on guided hiking trails, where exotic birds and colorful plants are everywhere. Note that spring falls in Costa Rica’s peak tourist season, so it’s wise to book hotels and tour tickets at least three months in advance to avoid disappointment. Yellowstone National Park, USA As the winter snow melts gradually and the temperature rises, Yellowstone National Park comes back to life in spring. Baby animals such as deer, bison and wolves step out with their parents, making it a paradise for wildlife lovers. Hikers can walk on the well-maintained trails, keeping an eye out for grizzly bears and black bears that wake up from hibernation with their cubs. The fresh air and the sound of flowing water also make spring the perfect time to enjoy the park’s natural beauty without the summer crowds. Puebla, Mexico Located in central Mexico, Puebla is a city full of history and flavor, and spring is the best time to visit before the rainy summer arrives. As a UNESCO World Heritage City, it boasts stunning colonial architecture, including the famous Templo de Santo Domingo with its magnificent baroque design. Visitors can wander around the lively central square, visit world-class art museums, and taste authentic Mexican cuisine—especially the city’s signature mole poblano, a rich and spicy sauce that’s known worldwide. The dry and warm spring weather makes it easy to explore every corner of this charming city. Lake Tahoe, USA Straddling the border of California and Nevada, Lake Tahoe is a year-round destination, but it’s exceptionally peaceful in spring. By mid-April, the ski resorts on the mountains have closed for the season, and the summer boating and camping crowds haven’t arrived yet. Travelers can hike along the Tahoe Rim Trail, which offers breathtaking views of the crystal-clear lake and snow-capped mountain peaks. However, it’s important to keep in mind that spring temperatures here are much cooler than in other spring destinations, with daytime highs often below 20℃ and chilly nights. 21. What do the four destinations have in common? A. They all have a rainy spring season. B. They are all ideal to visit in spring. C. They all lie in the United States. D. They all charge high tourist fees. 22. If you are a food and history lover, which place should you choose? A. Costa Rica B. Yellowstone National Park C. Puebla D. Lake Tahoe 23. What special reminder does the author give to travelers going to Lake Tahoe? A. Book accommodation months ahead of time. B. Prepare proper clothes for cool weather. C. Keep a safe distance from wild animals. D. Avoid hiking alone on the mountain trails. B David Thompson sat on a hard bench behind the long narrow desk and watched the flies fly lazily in the sun. The drone of the younger boys reading letters and the older boys reciting Latin verbs made him sleepy. David had to force his eyes to stay open. He wanted to learn something new. He looked up at the schoolmaster’s high desk in the front of the room. The new teacher, Mr. John Adams, was from Harvard College. David’s father had been impressed with him. The boys had already had several other teachers, but none of them seemed to inspire David. So far, there was nothing to show that this one was special, though he’d only been there two days. “It’s too hot to sit and memorize lessons,” the schoolmaster said. “We’ll move outdoors for the next part of our lesson.” He led the group of boys into the schoolyard. “You younger boys, dig for grubs and beetles (幼虫和甲虫). Count their feet. See if you can describe their shells (壳).” David watched the teacher surrounded by laughing young students. No one had ever used the schoolyard itself for a classroom. “What next?” he thought. Soon he didn’t have time to think about the younger boys, for he was running after butterflies and dragonflies himself. David and his friends liked this new way of learning. “It will be a clear night tonight. Go outside and look at the sky,” said the schoolmaster. “Look at the stars ad notice their brightness and the patterns they make. These patterns have names from Greek mythology (神话), names like Orion, Aries, and others. Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories on them.” “How is the new schoolmaster?” asked David’s father that evening, when David announced he was going out to look at the sky. “He’s different from any schoolmaster we’ve had,” David admitted. “He seems interested in everything around him, and he wants us to be curious too. He even used the schoolyard as a classroom.” “So Mr. John Adams and his new ways make school useful to you after all,” joked David’s father. “I believe he has,” said David. “I know I won’t forget the lessons he has taught us.” 24．What does the underlined word “drone” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Clear speaking voices. B．Low dull sounds. C．Enthusiastic responses. D．High spirits. 25．Which statement shows that the new schoolmaster understood the children? A．“It’s too hot to sit and memorize lessons…” B．“See if you can describe their shells…” C．“Go outside and look at the sky…” D．“Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories…” 26．From paragraph 8, we can learn that . A．David’s father had met the new schoolmaster B．David had thought poorly of school before C．David’s father was not satisfied with the new ways D．David had shown his father his homework 27．What is the main idea of this story? A．Science is all around us. B．School provides us with the best education. C．There is more than one way to learn. D．Homework is an important part of education. C People’s voices frighten wildlife even more than the snarls (低吼) of lions, suggesting that we are the scariest animals. Giraffes, elephants, and more than a dozen other species of animals in a South African wildlife reserve ran away from loudspeakers twice as often when they heard the sounds of humans compared with those of lions, found by a study led by Michael Clinchy at the University of Western Ontario in Canada. “This is a protected area, so these animals should not be fearful of us,” he says, “but if you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher (盗猎者), or whatever, you’re all going to be regarded as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are. ” Clinchy and his workmates set up loudspeakers and cameras on trees 10 meters away from animals paths near 21 waterholes in Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world. When animals approached the waterholes, the speakers automatically (自动地) played recordings. These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages, lion snarling, gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds. The researchers found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape. The findings highlighted the damaging impact that our presence could be having significant ecological consequences. Even so, human voices could lead to positive outcomes as well. They might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms. 28．Why are some animals fearful of human beings? A．Human beings are too sociable. B．Human beings are the strongest in the world. C．Human beings may have caused great damage. D．Human beings can make the loudest voice in the world. 29．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．There are a total of 21 waterholes. B．The recordings contain various sounds. C．It has the largest remaining lion populations. D．Local people’s activities are easy to be recorded. 30．Which animals responded to human voices least? A．Elephants. B．Giraffes. C．Dogs. D．Lions. 31．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The protection of wildlife. B．The influences of human voices. C．The significant ecological outcomes. D．The damaging impact of our presence. D The Hidden World of Relaxation: How Your Body and Mind Recharge Have you ever felt completely exhausted after a long day of study, only to find yourself refreshed after a good night’s sleep or a relaxing weekend? This isn’t just a feeling; it’s a complex biological process. Understanding how our bodies and minds relax can help us manage stress and improve our overall well-being. Relaxation is the body’s natural way of recharging its batteries. When we are stressed, our body produces hormones like adrenaline, which prepares us for ‌“fight or flight”. While useful in short bursts long-term stress can be harmful. True relaxation, however, shifts our body into the ‌“rest and digest” mode. During this state, our heart rate slows, our breathing becomes deeper and more regular, and muscle tension decreases. This process is essential for repairing tissues and strengthening our immune system. Our brain activity also changes significantly when we relax. Instead of the active, problem-solving beta waves, the brain produces more calming alpha waves. This is often when creativity flourishes. Have you ever had a brilliant idea while taking a walk or shower? That’s your relaxed brain at work! Furthermore, relaxation is crucial for memory consolidation — the process of transferring new learned information from short-term to long-term memory. This is why getting enough sleep and taking breaks are vital for students; it helps solidify the knowledge gained from a day of lessons. However, modern life, with its constant notifications and busy schedules, can make it challenging to achieve deep relaxation. Simply watching TV or scrolling through social media might feel like relaxing, but these activities often keep the brain stimulated. More effective methods include deep breathing exercises, spending time in nature, listening to calm music, or practicing mindfulness. These activities actively encourage the physiological changes needed for true recovery. Learning to relax effectively is not a sign of laziness but a skill for sustainable health and productivity. By scheduling regular periods of genuine relaxation, we allow our bodies and minds to recover, ensuring we have the energy and focus to face future challenges. 32．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain the dangers of modern technology. B．To discuss the biological importance of relaxation and how it works. C．To compare different methods of studying for students. D．To argue that sleep is the only effective form of relaxation. 33．What happens to the body during the ‌“rest and digest” mode? A．The heart rate increases and breathing becomes faster. B．The body produces more adrenaline for action. C．The heart rate slows and muscle tension decreases. D．The brain stops processing information completely. 34．The author mentions‌ “having a brilliant idea while taking a walk” to illustrate that ___________ A．a relaxed brain can be more creative B．walking is the best form of exercise for students C．stress is necessary for generating good ideas D．we should avoid traditional problem-solving methods 35．According to the author, why scrolling through social media might not be truly relaxing? A．Because it requires a high-speed internet connection. B．Because it is a waste of time and should be avoided. C．Because it keeps the brain stimulated instead of calming it down. D．Because it prevents people from communicating face-to-face. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to add green tech to your home Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. 36 Install smart light bulbs One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers. 37 Just use your phone to shut them down. 38 Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks. Upcycle or recycle your old tech Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better, faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device, but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones? For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone? 39 It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. 40 Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it. A．Add smart plugs everywhere B．Forgot to turn off the lights? C．Anyone can achieve it easily. D．Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV. E．Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin. F．The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today. G．Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts (体操运动员) who have ever lived. She has 41 more Olympic medals than any other American gymnast. While she now makes gymnastics look simple, her road to the top was anything but easy. When she was young, Simone’s parents were not able to 42 her and her little sister. They were put in foster care (寄养) for the early years of their life. 43 for her and her sister, they were adopted by their grandparents. They turned out to be the best parents that she could ever hope for! Simone first 44 gymnastics at age six as part of a field trip at her day care. The instructors were very 45 at her natural talents. Simone soon attended a gymnastics program. And she 46 it. Her mother, Nellie, always 47 her in gymnastics. With passion (热爱) and determination, Simone kept 48 . She got better and better. At age 8, Simone started training with a coach named Aimee Boorman. A few years later she started 49 in national and international competitions. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas once said, “Gold medals are made out of your sweat, blood and tears, and 50 in the gym every day, and sacrificing (牺牲) a lot.” Simone’s sacrifices 51 . When she was 16, she became the first female African American all-around world gold medalist! And then, 52 , she made it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach, Mrs. Boorman, who was also chosen to participate! Simone won five medals in Rio and is now compared to the 53 gymnasts in history! 54 Simone kept advancing in her sport, she never forgot her faith (信仰) or 55 . She attends church and plans to go to college in California! 41．A．collected B．won C．offered D．produced 42．A．get rid of B．keep in touch with C．get along with D．take care of 43．A．Strange B．Lucky C．Awful D．Special 44．A．tried B．knew C．saw D．chose 45．A．angry B．impatient C．disappointed D．surprised 46．A．appreciated B．loved C．expected D．accepted 47．A．taught B．examined C．encouraged D．controlled 48．A．practicing B．playing C．studying D．performing 49．A．acting B．competing C．testing D．experiencing 50．A．method B．experience C．effort D．courage 51．A．came about B．went on C．paid off D．turned up 52．A．accordingly B．immediately C．lately D．finally 53．A．youngest B．best C．luckiest D．quickest 54．A．Since B．Unless C．Even though D．As if 55．A．education B．homeland C．duty D．family 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a traveler from Europe with a deep interest in history, my trip to China would not have been complete without a visit 56 the Wang Family Compound in Shanxi. Located about 35 kilometers from Pingyao Ancient City, it is one of the largest ancient residential buildings 57 can be found in China. Covering over 150,000 square meters, it has five courtyards and more than 300 rooms for visitors 58 (see). Walking through its alleys, I felt as if I had stepped back into the Qing Dynasty. Many courtyards are decorated with richly painted walls and carved doors, giving the buildings a truly 59 (impress) atmosphere. When I visited there, I couldn’t stop 60 (take) photographs, as every corner seemed to tell a story. The Gaojiaya area interested me most. The buildings there were carefully maintained, giving the community the 61 (need) space to reconnect with their traditions. The workers’ 62 (friendly) and knowledge made the visit enjoyable. It was a bit far from the city, 63 the trip was truly worth it. I learned that the Wang family was once 64 global trader, and their compound reflects that international outlook. Standing on the high walls, I began to 65 (deep) my understanding of traditional Chinese merchant culture. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“Internet Makes Travel Easier”主题征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇投稿： （1）使用经历； （2）使用建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右，标题已为你写好，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节使行文连贯；在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Internet Makes Travel Easier ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When the shrill (尖锐的) ring of the phone echoed (回响) through the living room, Jane was still sleeping. She slowly opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the bedside table. It was already nine o’clock! Though still sleepy, Jane knew she had to get up because her mother had been working in her office day and night for several days, and she couldn’t expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and dashed into the living room. As she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning, my dear!” It was the voice of her father, a seaman who seldom returned home due to his duties, earning money to support the family. On hearing her father’s voice, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. Born in a not-so-rich family, Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere (氛围). At school, they were straight-A students and took part in various after-school activities, earning the pride of their parents. “Good morning, Dad. Why are you calling so early on a weekend?” Jane asked, pretending to be slightly annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday. I have ordered a cake online and it will arrive at our doorstep in the late morning. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Upon hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a twinge of embarrassment (尴尬). How could she have forgotten such an important day! While chatting with her father, Jane’s eyes wandered around the room, and she saw a lot of dirty clothes scattered (散落) on the sofa. The floor hadn’t been cleaned for a few days, since her mother had been too busy with work to deal with such housework. Looking at the clock again, Jane realized she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 全解全析 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.测试范围：人教版必修第二册Units 3~4。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When will the man’s first game take place? A．This Tuesday. B．This Wednesday. C．This Friday. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I heard you joined the basketball team last Tuesday. You’ve been training for a week. How is it going? M: It’s tough! We started to focus on our defense this morning, and our first game will be in three days. W: So soon! I hope you win. 2．What will Jeff take to school tomorrow? A．A carrot cake. B．A roast chicken. C．An apple pie. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What are you cooking? It smells delicious. W: I’m making a carrot cake. M: Nice. I see a roast chicken and an apple pie over there too. W: The chicken is for dinner and the pie is for Jeff. He has to take something to school tomorrow. 3．Where are the speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a school. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I like to stay two nights, please. W: Do you want full board or half board? M: What’s the difference? W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner. 4．What does the man want? A．Carrots. B．Cheese. C．Potatoes. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you ready to go shopping? W: Yes, we have no vegetables at home. I want some onions, carrots, and potatoes. M: Don’t forget to buy some cheese that we usually eat. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A difficult question. B．A wrong answer. C．An exam. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You look a bit upset. What’s wrong? M: I went over the wrong units. I’m afraid I’ll get a C this time. W: I didn’t do well in it either. Many of the questions were just too hard. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．Which program did the man join? A．An art-making program. B．A sports training program. C．An outdoor adventure program. 7．What does the woman think of the arts program? A．It’s enjoyable. B．It’s boring. C．It’s difficult. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. Have you signed up for the summer camp? W: No, I’m still wondering which program to join. And you? M: I chose the outdoor adventure program. It includes hiking and camping. W: I think I might join the arts program. I enjoy painting and paper cutting. M: Sounds fun. I also heard there’s a sports training program with volleyball. W: That’s true, but I don’t like sports. It’s a little boring. I think I’ll stick to art. M: Fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．How will the woman keep Chinese traditions alive while in America? A．By eating Chinese food. B．By watching Chinese movies. C．By talking to others about China. 9．How will the woman deal with cultural differences? A．Follow her own custom. B．Respect other cultures. C．Follow other countries’ fashions. 10．Whom will the woman make friends with? A．Only Chinese. B．Only Americans. C．People from everywhere. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: So, Chang, how do you plan on keeping your Chinese traditions alive when you are in America? W: American people are very interested in Chinese culture. They watch Chinese films, eat Chinese food and even admire Chinese fashions. I think it will be easy for me to keep my culture alive there, simply by answering questions from my classmates about China. M: Since you are Chinese, you may face some difficult cultural differences. How do you plan to deal with that? W: Every place is different. I know that I may become upset while I am in a new place. But it’s important to just remember that you are a guest in that place, and you should respect other cultures. M: Do you expect that most of your friends are Americans, or will you try and make friends with other foreigners? W: Well, I certainly won’t know about that until I arrive in America. I expect that it might be easier to make friends with other foreigners, because we will all be going through the same culture shock (文化冲击). I would like to have friends from everywhere. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What happened to the man? A．He was caught by the policemen. B．He was attacked. C．He lost his watch. 12．Who is probably the woman? A．A policewoman. B．The man's workmate. C．The man's wife. 13．How did the man go to work yesterday? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【原文】W: Now, Mr. Snow, what can you remember about the attack? M: Well, I was working late yesterday evening. W: What time did you leave your office? M: About a quarter past nine. W: Are you sure? M: Yes, officer. I looked at my watch. W: What did you do then? M: Well, I locked the door and I was walking to my car when somebody hit me on the head. W: Did you see the attacker? M: No, he was wearing a stocking over his head. W: Tell me, Mr. Snow, how did you break your leg? M: Well, when the doctors were putting me into the car, they dropped me. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What are the speakers planning for the holiday? A．A small trip. B．A happy shopping. C．A birthday party. 15．When will the speakers arrive at the mountain village ? A．At 2:30 pm. B．At 4:30 pm. C．At 6:30 pm. 16．What will the speakers do on Saturday morning? A．Climb a mountain. B．Have a picnic. C．Try local food. 17．What does the woman remind the man to do? A．Leave early. B．Bring some suits. C．Keep his phone available. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 【原文】W: What’s your plan for the coming three-day holiday? M: Nothing special. How about you? W: Peter, Judy and I have decided to go for a picnic. Would you like to join us? M: I’d love to. Where do you plan to go? W: Peter will drive us to a mountain village, where his parents live now. M: That sounds wonderful. Tell me when we will set off. W: Let’s start at 4:30 this Friday afternoon. We will reach there in two hours. M: So it should be evening by the time we arrive. W: Yes. We will have a lovely night there. And then on Saturday morning, we will go to the foot of the mountain with our luggage and picnic items. Then we will enjoy ourselves all day there. M: Oh, I guess we will be back home in the evening. W: No, we are planning to stay there for two nights. On the second day, we will start climbing and try some local food there. M: Good. So I think I should put at least two suits in my bag. W: And keep your phone close at hand. I will contact you on the phone one hour before leaving. M: Sure. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．Where is the speaker from? A．Sudan. B．America. C．England. 19．What does the speaker say about reading? A．It is difficult. B．It gives him power. C．It allows him to earn his living. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The road to success. B．The importance of education. C．The study in Columbia University. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．B 【原文】Hello, I am Maktoum Abdallah from Sudan, born in 2004 in Niala South Darfur. I have big dreams and I know education is my way to reach them. Each of us can get skills, tools and power to make changes in our lives and in the world through education. A generation needs the power to make changes and the greatest power that’s ever known to all is the power of knowledge. When I read books, I feel like I’m no longer in my tiny room without electricity. I feel like I’m confident enough to say that I’m the owner of my life. I’ve been able to travel through books to Cairo, London and all the way to Columbia University in New York. Learning languages makes me feel powerful, as it changes my mind. It makes me feel I can communicate with other people, which is important to a connected world. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （原创题）Best Places to Visit for a Perfect Getaway Spring is the golden season for traveling, with mild weather, blooming scenery and fewer crowds in many top destinations. Combining traveler feedback, professional weather analysis and travel experience, we’ve picked four amazing places that shine in spring, each offering a unique and unforgettable journey for different types of travelers. Costa Rica March and April bring consistent sunshine to Costa Rica, with daytime temperatures ranging from 25℃ to 32℃—ideal for outdoor adventures. Travelers can challenge themselves with thrilling whitewater rafting on the country’s rushing rivers or explore the lush rainforests on guided hiking trails, where exotic birds and colorful plants are everywhere. Note that spring falls in Costa Rica’s peak tourist season, so it’s wise to book hotels and tour tickets at least three months in advance to avoid disappointment. Yellowstone National Park, USA As the winter snow melts gradually and the temperature rises, Yellowstone National Park comes back to life in spring. Baby animals such as deer, bison and wolves step out with their parents, making it a paradise for wildlife lovers. Hikers can walk on the well-maintained trails, keeping an eye out for grizzly bears and black bears that wake up from hibernation with their cubs. The fresh air and the sound of flowing water also make spring the perfect time to enjoy the park’s natural beauty without the summer crowds. Puebla, Mexico Located in central Mexico, Puebla is a city full of history and flavor, and spring is the best time to visit before the rainy summer arrives. As a UNESCO World Heritage City, it boasts stunning colonial architecture, including the famous Templo de Santo Domingo with its magnificent baroque design. Visitors can wander around the lively central square, visit world-class art museums, and taste authentic Mexican cuisine—especially the city’s signature mole poblano, a rich and spicy sauce that’s known worldwide. The dry and warm spring weather makes it easy to explore every corner of this charming city. Lake Tahoe, USA Straddling the border of California and Nevada, Lake Tahoe is a year-round destination, but it’s exceptionally peaceful in spring. By mid-April, the ski resorts on the mountains have closed for the season, and the summer boating and camping crowds haven’t arrived yet. Travelers can hike along the Tahoe Rim Trail, which offers breathtaking views of the crystal-clear lake and snow-capped mountain peaks. However, it’s important to keep in mind that spring temperatures here are much cooler than in other spring destinations, with daytime highs often below 20℃ and chilly nights. 21. What do the four destinations have in common? A. They all have a rainy spring season. B. They are all ideal to visit in spring. C. They all lie in the United States. D. They all charge high tourist fees. 22. If you are a food and history lover, which place should you choose? A. Costa Rica B. Yellowstone National Park C. Puebla D. Lake Tahoe 23. What special reminder does the author give to travelers going to Lake Tahoe? A. Book accommodation months ahead of time. B. Prepare proper clothes for cool weather. C. Keep a safe distance from wild animals. D. Avoid hiking alone on the mountain trails. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 21.推理判断题。根据文章开头 “Spring is the golden season for traveling... we’ve picked four amazing places that shine in spring”，以及每个目的地介绍中均明确提及春季的游览优势（如 Costa Rica 的晴好天气、Yellowstone 的野生动物、Puebla 的干暖气候、Lake Tahoe 的静谧氛围），可推知这四个目的地的共同之处是都非常适合在春季游览。A 项与 Puebla、Costa Rica 的春季气候描述不符；C 项 Costa Rica 和 Puebla 并非美国境内；D 项文中未提及任何目的地的旅游费用，故选 B。 22.细节理解题。根据 Puebla 部分的描述，这座城市是 “充满历史和风味的联合国教科文组织世界遗产城市”，既有巴洛克式的历史建筑、艺术博物馆，还有招牌美食莫雷酱等正宗墨西哥料理，完全契合美食和历史爱好者的需求。Costa Rica 主打户外探险，Yellowstone 主打野生动物，Lake Tahoe 主打湖光山色的徒步，均不符合，故选 C。 23.细节理解题。根据 Lake Tahoe 部分的最后一句 “it’s important to keep in mind that spring temperatures here are much cooler than in other spring destinations, with daytime highs often below 20℃ and chilly nights”，可知作者的特别提醒是该目的地春季天气偏凉，因此游客需要准备适合凉爽天气的衣物。A 项是 Costa Rica 的注意事项；C 项是 Yellowstone 的注意事项；D 项文中未提及，故选 B。 B David Thompson sat on a hard bench behind the long narrow desk and watched the flies fly lazily in the sun. The drone of the younger boys reading letters and the older boys reciting Latin verbs made him sleepy. David had to force his eyes to stay open. He wanted to learn something new. He looked up at the schoolmaster’s high desk in the front of the room. The new teacher, Mr. John Adams, was from Harvard College. David’s father had been impressed with him. The boys had already had several other teachers, but none of them seemed to inspire David. So far, there was nothing to show that this one was special, though he’d only been there two days. “It’s too hot to sit and memorize lessons,” the schoolmaster said. “We’ll move outdoors for the next part of our lesson.” He led the group of boys into the schoolyard. “You younger boys, dig for grubs and beetles (幼虫和甲虫). Count their feet. See if you can describe their shells (壳).” David watched the teacher surrounded by laughing young students. No one had ever used the schoolyard itself for a classroom. “What next?” he thought. Soon he didn’t have time to think about the younger boys, for he was running after butterflies and dragonflies himself. David and his friends liked this new way of learning. “It will be a clear night tonight. Go outside and look at the sky,” said the schoolmaster. “Look at the stars ad notice their brightness and the patterns they make. These patterns have names from Greek mythology (神话), names like Orion, Aries, and others. Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories on them.” “How is the new schoolmaster?” asked David’s father that evening, when David announced he was going out to look at the sky. “He’s different from any schoolmaster we’ve had,” David admitted. “He seems interested in everything around him, and he wants us to be curious too. He even used the schoolyard as a classroom.” “So Mr. John Adams and his new ways make school useful to you after all,” joked David’s father. “I believe he has,” said David. “I know I won’t forget the lessons he has taught us.” 24．What does the underlined word “drone” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Clear speaking voices. B．Low dull sounds. C．Enthusiastic responses. D．High spirits. 25．Which statement shows that the new schoolmaster understood the children? A．“It’s too hot to sit and memorize lessons…” B．“See if you can describe their shells…” C．“Go outside and look at the sky…” D．“Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories…” 26．From paragraph 8, we can learn that . A．David’s father had met the new schoolmaster B．David had thought poorly of school before C．David’s father was not satisfied with the new ways D．David had shown his father his homework 27．What is the main idea of this story? A．Science is all around us. B．School provides us with the best education. C．There is more than one way to learn. D．Homework is an important part of education. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了新校长用其独特的教学方法重新点燃了原本厌学的 David的学习兴趣的故事。 24．词句猜测题。文章第一段中“David had to force his eyes to stay open. He wanted to learn something new. (David不得不强迫自己睁着眼睛。他想学点新东西。)”提到 David的学习兴致不高，所描述的场景也跟他的心情一样，由画线词所在句的“made him sleepy”可推知，那些背诵读书的嗡嗡声让 David昏昏欲睡。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段““I believe he has,” said David. “I know I won’t forget the lessons he has taught us.” (“我相信他已经做到了，” David说。“我知道我不会忘记他教给我们的东西。”)”提到的新校长的教学方法给 David带来的变化可知，校长了解学生们厌烦了日复一日的常规教学，而A项准确地说明了教师对学生心情的了解。故选A。 26．推理判断题。由第一段中“David had to force his eyes to stay open. He wanted to learn something new. (David不得不强迫自己睁着眼睛。他想学点新东西。)”和第八段“He’s different from any schoolmaster we’ve had,” David admitted. “He seems interested in everything around him, and he wants us to be curious too. He even used the schoolyard as a classroom.” (“他和我们以前的校长都不一样，” David承认。“他似乎对周围的一切都很感兴趣，他想让我们也好奇。他甚至把校园当成了教室。”)”可知，以前David学习兴致不高，放学回家后对新校长给出好评，由此可推知在新校长到来之前，David此前一直对学校的评价不高。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第八段“He’s different from any schoolmaster we’ve had,” David admitted. “He seems interested in everything around him, and he wants us to be curious too. He even used the schoolyard as a classroom.” (“他和我们以前的校长都不一样，” David承认。“他似乎对周围的一切都很感兴趣，他想让我们也好奇。他甚至把校园当成了教室。”)”可知，文章主要讲了John Adams当教师时让学生们摆脱了单调无聊的常规学习方法，给学生们带来全新的学习体验。故选C。 C People’s voices frighten wildlife even more than the snarls (低吼) of lions, suggesting that we are the scariest animals. Giraffes, elephants, and more than a dozen other species of animals in a South African wildlife reserve ran away from loudspeakers twice as often when they heard the sounds of humans compared with those of lions, found by a study led by Michael Clinchy at the University of Western Ontario in Canada. “This is a protected area, so these animals should not be fearful of us,” he says, “but if you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher (盗猎者), or whatever, you’re all going to be regarded as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are. ” Clinchy and his workmates set up loudspeakers and cameras on trees 10 meters away from animals paths near 21 waterholes in Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world. When animals approached the waterholes, the speakers automatically (自动地) played recordings. These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages, lion snarling, gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds. The researchers found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape. The findings highlighted the damaging impact that our presence could be having significant ecological consequences. Even so, human voices could lead to positive outcomes as well. They might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms. 28．Why are some animals fearful of human beings? A．Human beings are too sociable. B．Human beings are the strongest in the world. C．Human beings may have caused great damage. D．Human beings can make the loudest voice in the world. 29．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．There are a total of 21 waterholes. B．The recordings contain various sounds. C．It has the largest remaining lion populations. D．Local people’s activities are easy to be recorded. 30．Which animals responded to human voices least? A．Elephants. B．Giraffes. C．Dogs. D．Lions. 31．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The protection of wildlife. B．The influences of human voices. C．The significant ecological outcomes. D．The damaging impact of our presence. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现南非野生动物保护区内的动物听到人类声音比听到狮子吼声更易逃跑，人类声音对野生动物有影响，既可能有生态后果，也可能有积极作用。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段““This is a protected area, so these animals should not be fearful of us,” he says, “but if you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher (盗猎者), or whatever, you’re all going to be regarded as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are.(“这是一个保护区，所以这些动物不应该害怕我们，”他说，“但如果你是一名野生动物游客，或者是一名盗猎者，或者其他什么人，你们都会被视为同样的东西。无论你是什么类型的人，人类的存在同样危险。”)”可知，动物害怕人类是因为人类可能对它们造成了很大的伤害，比如盗猎等。故选C项。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages, lion snarling, gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds.(这些声音包括男女用当地语言平静地交谈、狮子咆哮、有或没有狗叫声的枪声以及当地鸟类的叫声。)”可知，录音中包含了各种声音。故选B项。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“The researchers found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape.(研究人员发现，除狮子外，野生动物对人类声音的反应比对其他任何声音的反应都更强烈，逃跑速度也快40%。)”可知，狮子对人类声音的反应最小。故选D项。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“The findings highlighted the damaging impact that our presence could be having significant ecological consequences. Even so, human voices could lead to positive outcomes as well. They might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms.(研究结果强调了我们的存在可能产生的破坏性影响，可能产生重大的生态后果。即便如此，人类的声音也可能带来积极的结果。它们可能会阻止野生动物进入农田或农场。)”可知，最后一段主要讲述了人类声音的影响，包括破坏性影响和积极影响。B选项“The influences of human voices.( 人类声音的影响。)”符合题意。故选B项。 D The Hidden World of Relaxation: How Your Body and Mind Recharge Have you ever felt completely exhausted after a long day of study, only to find yourself refreshed after a good night’s sleep or a relaxing weekend? This isn’t just a feeling; it’s a complex biological process. Understanding how our bodies and minds relax can help us manage stress and improve our overall well-being. Relaxation is the body’s natural way of recharging its batteries. When we are stressed, our body produces hormones like adrenaline, which prepares us for ‌“fight or flight”. While useful in short bursts long-term stress can be harmful. True relaxation, however, shifts our body into the ‌“rest and digest” mode. During this state, our heart rate slows, our breathing becomes deeper and more regular, and muscle tension decreases. This process is essential for repairing tissues and strengthening our immune system. Our brain activity also changes significantly when we relax. Instead of the active, problem-solving beta waves, the brain produces more calming alpha waves. This is often when creativity flourishes. Have you ever had a brilliant idea while taking a walk or shower? That’s your relaxed brain at work! Furthermore, relaxation is crucial for memory consolidation — the process of transferring new learned information from short-term to long-term memory. This is why getting enough sleep and taking breaks are vital for students; it helps solidify the knowledge gained from a day of lessons. However, modern life, with its constant notifications and busy schedules, can make it challenging to achieve deep relaxation. Simply watching TV or scrolling through social media might feel like relaxing, but these activities often keep the brain stimulated. More effective methods include deep breathing exercises, spending time in nature, listening to calm music, or practicing mindfulness. These activities actively encourage the physiological changes needed for true recovery. Learning to relax effectively is not a sign of laziness but a skill for sustainable health and productivity. By scheduling regular periods of genuine relaxation, we allow our bodies and minds to recover, ensuring we have the energy and focus to face future challenges. 32．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain the dangers of modern technology. B．To discuss the biological importance of relaxation and how it works. C．To compare different methods of studying for students. D．To argue that sleep is the only effective form of relaxation. 33．What happens to the body during the ‌“rest and digest” mode? A．The heart rate increases and breathing becomes faster. B．The body produces more adrenaline for action. C．The heart rate slows and muscle tension decreases. D．The brain stops processing information completely. 34．The author mentions‌ “having a brilliant idea while taking a walk” to illustrate that ___________ A．a relaxed brain can be more creative B．walking is the best form of exercise for students C．stress is necessary for generating good ideas D．we should avoid traditional problem-solving methods 35．According to the author, why scrolling through social media might not be truly relaxing? A．Because it requires a high-speed internet connection. B．Because it is a waste of time and should be avoided. C．Because it keeps the brain stimulated instead of calming it down. D．Because it prevents people from communicating face-to-face. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了放松对于身体和大脑的生物学重要性，并解释了它是如何发挥作用的。 32．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“Have you ever felt completely exhausted after a long day of study, only to find yourself refreshed after a good night’s sleep or a relaxing weekend? This isn’t just a feeling; it’s a complex biological process. Understanding how our bodies and minds relax can help us manage stress and improve our overall well-being.(你是否曾在长时间的学习后感到筋疲力尽，但经过一夜的睡眠或一个放松的周末后，又感到精神焕发？这不仅仅是一种感觉，而是一个复杂的生物过程。了解我们的身体和大脑如何放松可以帮助我们管理压力，提高我们的整体幸福感)”、第二段“Relaxation is the body’s natural way of recharging its batteries.(放松是身体充电的自然方式)”、第三段中“Our brain activity also changes significantly when we relax.(当我们放松时，我们的大脑活动也会发生显著变化)”可知，文章主要目的是探讨了放松对于身体和大脑的生物学重要性，并解释了它是如何发挥作用的。故选B项。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“True relaxation, however, shifts our body into the ‌“rest and digest” mode. During this state, our heart rate slows, our breathing becomes deeper and more regular, and muscle tension decreases.(然而，真正的放松会使我们的身体进入“休息和消化”模式。在这种状态下，我们的心率减慢，呼吸变得更深、更有规律，肌肉紧张度降低)”可知，在“休息和消化”模式期间，心率减慢，肌肉紧张度降低。故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Our brain activity also changes significantly when we relax. Instead of the active, problem-solving beta waves, the brain produces more calming alpha waves This is often when creativity flourishes. Have you ever had a brilliant idea while taking a walk or shower?(当我们放松时，我们的大脑活动也会发生显著变化。大脑不再产生活跃的、解决问题的β波，而是产生更多平静的α波，这时创造力往往会蓬勃发展。你有没有在散步或洗澡时有过绝妙的主意)”可知，作者指出，当我们放松时，我们的大脑活动也会发生显著变化，创造力会蓬勃发展。而提到“散步时想到一个绝妙的主意”就是通过举例的方式来说明放松状态下的大脑更有创造力。故选A项。 35．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“However, modern life, with its constant notifications and busy schedules, can make it challenging to achieve deep relaxation. Simply watching TV or scrolling through social media might feel like relaxing, but these activities often keep the brain stimulated.(然而，现代生活充满了不断的通知和繁忙的日程安排，这使得人们很难达到深度放松的状态。简单地看电视或浏览社交媒体可能会让人感到放松，但这些活动往往会刺激大脑)”可知，作者认为浏览社交媒体可能不会让人真正放松，是因为它会刺激大脑，让大脑保持兴奋状态，而不是让它平静下来。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to add green tech to your home Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. 36 Install smart light bulbs One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers. 37 Just use your phone to shut them down. 38 Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks. Upcycle or recycle your old tech Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better, faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device, but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones? For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone? 39 It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. 40 Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it. A．Add smart plugs everywhere B．Forgot to turn off the lights? C．Anyone can achieve it easily. D．Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV. E．Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin. F．The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today. G．Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today. 【答案】36．G 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．F 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了如何将绿色科技添加到您的家中。 36．根据前文“Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet.(绿色科技是指将技术和科学相结合，创造出对环境友好的产品。这个想法是通过在家里使用产品和服务来减少能源消耗、浪费或对环境的有害影响，我们都可以帮助地球)”可知，本文的主题是介绍绿色科技，以及在家里使用绿色科技来减少能源消耗、浪费或对环境的有害影响，所以G项“Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today.(下面是几个快速简单的方法，你可以从今天开始使用)”承接上文，进一步提出本文主题，引出下文。故选G项。 37．根据前文“These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers.(这些灯泡往往使用7到9.5瓦的功率，却能提供与60瓦普通灯泡相同的亮度)”以及后文“Just use your phone to shut them down.(用手机关掉他们就行了)”可知，前文内容和后文无法连接，所以空处应是一个过渡句，引出下文，B项“Forgot to turn off the lights?(忘记关灯了?)”可知，下文是对此句的回答，且是介绍智能灯泡的方便，符合本段主题。故选B项。 38．分析设空，是本段小标题，应是对本段的高度概括，根据下文“Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks.(智能插头也是一个很好的选择，可以用来控制电视、咖啡机或几乎任何可以插在墙上插座上工作的设备。像这样的设备只要插上电源就会消耗能量，所以使用你的手机或虚拟助手根据需要打开或关闭插头有助于阻止能量的消耗)”可知，本段主要讲述在家里使用智能插头，所以A项“Add smart plugs everywhere(到处添加智能插头)”符合本段主题，为本段小标题。故选A项。 39．根据前文“For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone?(例如，你可以升级你的旧电脑和笔记本电脑，把它们改造成家庭安全监视器。你有一部旧的安卓手机吗？)”可知，此处是针对本段主题在具体举例，所以空处应是说明把旧的安卓手机升级为“什么”，D项“Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV.(将其升级为电视遥控器)”符合实际。故选D项。 40．根据前文“It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home.(开始在家里添加绿色科技并不难)”以及后文“Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it.(一旦你开始使用，你很快就会发现绿色科技是多么方便，开始使用它是多么容易)”可知，F项“The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today.(真正的困难在于今天决定迈出第一步)”承接上文，引出下文，符合文意。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts (体操运动员) who have ever lived. She has 41 more Olympic medals than any other American gymnast. While she now makes gymnastics look simple, her road to the top was anything but easy. When she was young, Simone’s parents were not able to 42 her and her little sister. They were put in foster care (寄养) for the early years of their life. 43 for her and her sister, they were adopted by their grandparents. They turned out to be the best parents that she could ever hope for! Simone first 44 gymnastics at age six as part of a field trip at her day care. The instructors were very 45 at her natural talents. Simone soon attended a gymnastics program. And she 46 it. Her mother, Nellie, always 47 her in gymnastics. With passion (热爱) and determination, Simone kept 48 . She got better and better. At age 8, Simone started training with a coach named Aimee Boorman. A few years later she started 49 in national and international competitions. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas once said, “Gold medals are made out of your sweat, blood and tears, and 50 in the gym every day, and sacrificing (牺牲) a lot.” Simone’s sacrifices 51 . When she was 16, she became the first female African American all-around world gold medalist! And then, 52 , she made it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach, Mrs. Boorman, who was also chosen to participate! Simone won five medals in Rio and is now compared to the 53 gymnasts in history! 54 Simone kept advancing in her sport, she never forgot her faith (信仰) or 55 . She attends church and plans to go to college in California! 41．A．collected B．won C．offered D．produced 42．A．get rid of B．keep in touch with C．get along with D．take care of 43．A．Strange B．Lucky C．Awful D．Special 44．A．tried B．knew C．saw D．chose 45．A．angry B．impatient C．disappointed D．surprised 46．A．appreciated B．loved C．expected D．accepted 47．A．taught B．examined C．encouraged D．controlled 48．A．practicing B．playing C．studying D．performing 49．A．acting B．competing C．testing D．experiencing 50．A．method B．experience C．effort D．courage 51．A．came about B．went on C．paid off D．turned up 52．A．accordingly B．immediately C．lately D．finally 53．A．youngest B．best C．luckiest D．quickest 54．A．Since B．Unless C．Even though D．As if 55．A．education B．homeland C．duty D．family 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了美国体操运动员Simone Biles的成长与获奖经历。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她赢得的奥运奖牌比任何其他美国体操运动员都多。A. collected收集；B. won赢得；C. offered提供；D. produced产生。根据上文“Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts (体操运动员) who have ever lived.”可知，19岁的Simone Biles是有史以来最好的体操运动员之一，故此处指她赢得的奥运奖牌比任何其他美国体操运动员都多。故选B。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她小的时候，Simone的父母没有能力照顾她和她的小妹妹。A. get rid of摆脱；B. keep in touch with和……保持联系；C. get along with和……相处得好；D. take care of照顾。根据下文“They were put in foster care for the early years of their life.”可知，此处指她的父母不能照顾她和妹妹。故选D。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她和她的妹妹被他们的祖父母收养了。A. Strange奇怪的；B. Lucky幸运的；C. Awful糟糕的；D. Special特别的。根据下文“they were adopted by their grandparents.”可知，Simone和妹妹被祖父母收养了，这是幸运的。故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Simone在六岁时第一次接触了体操，那是她日托所组织的一次户外旅行活动的一部分。A. tried尝试；B. knew知道；C. saw看见；D. chose选择。根据下文“her natural talents”可知，Simone六岁时第一次尝试体操，表现出非凡的天赋。故选A。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教练们对她的天赋感到非常惊讶。A. angry生气的；B. impatient没有耐心的，不耐烦的；C. disappointed失望的；D. surprised感到惊讶的。根据空后“her natural talents”可知，她的天赋让教练感到惊讶。故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：而她很喜欢它。A. appreciated欣赏；B. loved热爱，喜爱；C. expected期待；D. accepted接受。根据下文“With passion and determination”可知，Simone喜欢体操项目，充满热情。故选B。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的母亲内莉一直鼓励她从事体操运动。A. taught教；B. examined检查；C. encouraged鼓励；D. controlled控制。根据前文“Her mother, Nellie, always”及后文“her in gymnastics”可知，Simone的母亲一直鼓励女儿从事体操运动。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：带着热情和决心，Simone坚持练习。A. practicing练习；B. playing玩；C. studying学习；D. performing表现。根据下文“She got better and better.”可知，Simone坚持练习，变得越来越好。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年后，她开始参加国内和国际级别的比赛。A. acting表现；B. competing竞争，参加竞赛；C. testing测试；D. experiencing经历。根据下文“in national and international competitions”可知，此处表示参加各大比赛。故选B。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：金牌是用你的汗水、鲜血和泪水，还有在体育馆每天的刻苦训练以及诸多的付出换来的。A. method方法；B. experience经验；C. effort努力；D. courage勇气。根据下文“in the gym every day”可知，此处表示Simone在体育馆每天的努力训练。故选C。 51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Simone的付出得到了回报。。A. came about产生；B. went on继续；C. paid off获得回报；D. turned up出现。根据下文“When she was 16, she became the first female African-American all-around world gold medalist!”可知，Simone的付出获得了回报。故选C。 52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，最终，她成功参赛，与她的教练博尔曼女士一同参加了里约奥运会，而博尔曼夫人女士也获得了参赛资格！A. accordingly因此，相应地；B. immediately立即；C. lately最近；D. finally最后，最终。上文提到Simone参加了国内外比赛并取得成功，此处指最终，她参加了奥运会。故选D。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Simone在体操比赛中赢得了五枚奖牌，现在被认为是历史上最好的体操运动员。A. youngest最年轻的；B. best最好的；C. luckiest最幸运的；D. quickest最快的。根据文章首句中“one of the best gymnasts”可知，Simone被认为是历史上最好的体操运动员。故选B。 54．考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管Simone在她的运动中不断进步，但她从未忘记她的信仰和教育。A. Since因为；B. Unless除非；C. Even though尽管，虽然；D. As if好像。根据“Simone kept advancing in her sport”及“ she never forgot her faith”可知，空处表示让步，用Even though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. education教育；B. homeland家乡；C. duty责任；D. family家庭。根据下文“She attends church and plans to go to college in California!”可知，Simone从未忘记她的信仰和教育。故选A。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a traveler from Europe with a deep interest in history, my trip to China would not have been complete without a visit 56 the Wang Family Compound in Shanxi. Located about 35 kilometers from Pingyao Ancient City, it is one of the largest ancient residential buildings 57 can be found in China. Covering over 150,000 square meters, it has five courtyards and more than 300 rooms for visitors 58 (see). Walking through its alleys, I felt as if I had stepped back into the Qing Dynasty. Many courtyards are decorated with richly painted walls and carved doors, giving the buildings a truly 59 (impress) atmosphere. When I visited there, I couldn’t stop 60 (take) photographs, as every corner seemed to tell a story. The Gaojiaya area interested me most. The buildings there were carefully maintained, giving the community the 61 (need) space to reconnect with their traditions. The workers’ 62 (friendly) and knowledge made the visit enjoyable. It was a bit far from the city, 63 the trip was truly worth it. I learned that the Wang family was once 64 global trader, and their compound reflects that international outlook. Standing on the high walls, I began to 65 (deep) my understanding of traditional Chinese merchant culture. 【答案】 56．to 57．that 58．to see 59．impressive 60．taking 61．needed 62．friendliness 63．yet/but 64．a 65．deepen 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一位欧洲历史爱好者游览山西王家大院的见闻与感受，及其对中国传统商帮文化理解的深化。 56．考查介词。句意：作为一名来自欧洲、对历史有着浓厚兴趣的旅行者，如果不去山西参观王家大院，我的中国之行将是不完整的。a visit to...表示“对……的参观”，是固定搭配，所以空处应用介词to。故填to。 57．考查定语从句。句意：它距离平遥古城约35公里，是中国现存最大的古代民居建筑之一。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词buildings，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，且先行词前由最高级the largest ancient修饰，只能用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：它占地15万多平方米，有五个庭院和300多间供游客参观的房间。空处修饰rooms，表示这些房间的用途是“供游客参观”，应使用不定式作后置定语。故填to see。 59．考查形容词。句意：许多庭院都装饰着色彩丰富的墙壁和雕刻的门，使建筑具有真正令人印象深刻的气氛。空处用于修饰名词atmosphere，应用形容词impressive，表示“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：当我参观那里时，我忍不住拍照，因为每个角落似乎都在讲述一个故事。can’t stop doing sth.是固定结构，表示“忍不住/情不自禁做某事”，所以空处应用动名词形式。故填taking。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：那里的建筑得到了精心的维护，为社区提供了与他们的传统重新联系所需的空间。space与need构成被动关系，是“被需要的”，故用过去分词needed作定语。故填needed。 62．考查名词。句意：工人们的友好和知识使这次参观很愉快。空处和knowledge并列作主语，应用名词friendliness，表示“友好”。故填friendliness。 63．考查连词。句意：它离城市有点远，但这次旅行真的很值得。结合句意可知，前后两句存在转折关系，用yet或but表示转折。故填yet/but。 64．考查冠词。句意：我了解到王家曾经是一个全球贸易商，他们的大院反映了这种国际视野。trader是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，global是辅音音素开头的单词，前边应用a。故填a。 65．考查动词。句意：站在高高的城墙上，我开始加深对中国传统商人文化的理解。begin to do sth.是固定结构，表示“开始做某事”，所以空处应用动词原形，deep的动词形式是deepen，表示“加深”。故填deepen。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“Internet Makes Travel Easier”主题征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇投稿： （1）使用经历； （2）使用建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右，标题已为你写好，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节使行文连贯；在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Internet Makes Travel Easier __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Internet Makes Travel Easier The Internet has greatly simplified my travel experiences. Last summer, I planned a trip to Xi’an entirely online. Using apps, I booked train tickets, reserved a hotel near the Bell Tower, and even bought entrance tickets to the Terracotta Warriors Museum in advance. What’s more, real-time navigation helped me avoid traffic jams, and online reviews guided me to authentic local restaurants. However, to make the most of digital tools, I’d like to offer two suggestions. First, always double-check information from official sources, as some websites may provide outdated details. Second, don’t rely solely on your phone — download offline maps and keep emergency contacts saved in case of poor network. Thanks to the Internet, traveling is not only easier but also more enjoyable! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，向校英文报“Internet Makes Travel Easier”主题征文投稿，结合自身使用互联网的旅行经历，给出相关使用建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 购买：buy → purchase 提前：in advance → ahead of schedule 实时的：real-time → live 仅仅；只：solely → merely 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, to make the most of digital tools, I’d like to offer two suggestions. 拓展句：However, I’d like to offer two suggestions so that we can make the most of digital tools. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Using apps, I booked train tickets, reserved a hotel near the Bell Tower, and even bought entrance tickets to the Terracotta Warriors Museum in advance.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】First, always double-check information from official sources, as some websites may provide outdated details.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When the shrill (尖锐的) ring of the phone echoed (回响) through the living room, Jane was still sleeping. She slowly opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the bedside table. It was already nine o’clock! Though still sleepy, Jane knew she had to get up because her mother had been working in her office day and night for several days, and she couldn’t expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and dashed into the living room. As she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning, my dear!” It was the voice of her father, a seaman who seldom returned home due to his duties, earning money to support the family. On hearing her father’s voice, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. Born in a not-so-rich family, Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere (氛围). At school, they were straight-A students and took part in various after-school activities, earning the pride of their parents. “Good morning, Dad. Why are you calling so early on a weekend?” Jane asked, pretending to be slightly annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday. I have ordered a cake online and it will arrive at our doorstep in the late morning. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Upon hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a twinge of embarrassment (尴尬). How could she have forgotten such an important day! While chatting with her father, Jane’s eyes wandered around the room, and she saw a lot of dirty clothes scattered (散落) on the sofa. The floor hadn’t been cleaned for a few days, since her mother had been too busy with work to deal with such housework. Looking at the clock again, Jane realized she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】       Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. After listening to Jane, Tom readily accepted her idea. The big cleaning plan began. Jane collected the clothes from the sofa and began to do the laundry. Meanwhile, Tom was busy cleaning the floor back and forth with all his strength, really aware of what tiring work his Mum had at home! One hour later, the cleaning work was finally finished. They even prepared a simple breakfast for Mum. With everything ready for the big moment, they knocked at their mother’s bedroom door excitedly. “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. Confused and surprised, Mum stood frozen. When Mum realized what had happened, a warm current rose in her heart. Staring at the clean floor and the washed clothes, she was moved to tears and hugged them tightly. “It is the best birthday gift I have ever had!” Mum said proudly. Around 11 a.m., another surprise — the cake that Dad had ordered — arrived as well. Mum took out her smartphone, took a picture of the three of them eating the cake happily, and sent it to Dad. What an unforgettable birthday for her! 【导语】本文以 “母亲生日” 为核心线索展开，讲述了简接到父亲的电话后，发现自己忘记母亲生日，随后与弟弟汤姆一起通过打扫房间、准备惊喜，为母亲庆祝生日的温馨故事，凸显家庭间的关爱与温暖。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句 “简急忙跑到汤姆的房间，和他分享了自己的计划”可知，第一段需围绕 “姐弟俩落实计划” 展开，具体描写两人分工合作，为后续母亲的惊喜做铺垫。 ②由第二段首句 ““妈妈，生日快乐！”当妈妈开门时，简和汤姆喊道。”可知，第二段需聚焦 “母亲的反应”，通过描写母亲从困惑到感动的情绪变化，升华家庭温馨的主题。 2.续写线索： 分享计划→分工打扫（简洗衣 / 汤姆拖地）→准备早餐→唤醒母亲→母亲感动→蛋糕送达→全家共享温馨时刻 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①收集：collect/gather ②洗衣服：do the laundry/do the washing/wash the clothes ③完成：finish/complete 情绪类 ①感动：be moved to tears/feel a warm current in the heart/be deeply touched ②开心地：happily/delightedly 【点睛】[高分句型1]Meanwhile, Tom was busy cleaning the floor back and forth with all his strength, really aware of what tiring work his Mum had at home!（运用由连接词what引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2]When Mum realized what had happened, a warm current rose in her heart.（运用when引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句） 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I heard you joined the basketball team last tuesday. You've been training for a week. How is that going? It's tough. We started to focus on our defense this morning, and our first game will be in three . days so soon. I hope you will. I heard you joined the basketball team last tuesday. You've been training for a week. How is that going? It's tough. We started to focus on our defense this morning, and our first game will be in three . days so soon. I hope you will. Listen to the next question. What are you cooking? IT smells delicious. I'm making a carrot cake. nice. I see a roast chicken and an apple pie over there too. The chicken is for dinner and the pie is for jeff. He has to take something to school tomorrow. What are you cooking? IT smells delicious. I'm making a carrot cake. nice. I see a roast chicken and an apple pie over there too. The chicken is for dinner and the pie is for jeff. He has to take something to school tomorrow. Listen to the next question. I'd like to stay two nights, please. Do you want full board or half board? What's the difference? Full board . includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner. I'd like to stay two nights. please. Do you want full board or half board? What's the difference? Footboard includes all meals. Les and half board includes just breakfast and dinner. Listen to the next question. Are you ready to go . shopping? Yes, we have no vegetables at home. I want some unions, carrots and potatoes. Don't forget to buy some cheese that we usually eat. Are you ready to go . shopping? Yes, we have no vegetables at home. I want some unions, carrots and potatoes. Don't forget to buy some cheese that we usually eat. Listen to the next question. You look a bit upset. What's wrong? I went over the wrong units. I'm afraid i'll get to see this time. I didn't . do well in IT either. Many of the questions were just too hard. You look a bit upset. What's wrong? I went over the wrong units. I'm afraid i'll get a sea this time. I didn't do well in IT either. Many of the questions were just too hard. Listen to the next question. Hi lily, have you signed up for the summer camp? No, i'm still wondering which program to join and you I chose . the outdoor adventure program. IT includes hiking and camping. I think I might join the arts program. I enjoy painting and pay cutting. Sounds fun. I also heard there's a sports training program with volleyball. That's true, but I don't like sports. It's a little boring. I think i'll stick to art. fine. Hi lily. Have you signed up for the summer camp? No, i'm still wondering which program to join and you I chose . the outdoor adventure program. IT includes hiking and camping. I think I might join the arts program. I enjoy painting and paper . cutting sounds fun. I also heard there's a sports training program with volleyball. That's true, but I don't like sports. It's a little boring. I think i'll stick to art. fine. Listen to the next question. So john, how do you plan on keeping your chinese traditions alive when you are in america? American people are very interested in chinese culture. They watch chinese films, eat chinese food and even admire chinese fashioned. I think I will be easy for me to keep my culture alive there, simply by answering questions from my classmates about china. Since you are chinese, you may face some difficult cultural differences. How do you plan to deal with that? Every places different. I know that I may become upset while I am in a new place, but it's important to just remember that you are a guest in that place and you should respect other cultures. Do you expect that most of your friends are americans, or will you try and make friends with other foreigners? Well, I certainly won't know about that until I arrive in america. I expect that I might be easier to make friends with other foreigners because we will all be going through the same culture shock. I would like to have friends from everywhere. So john, how do you plan on keeping your chinese traditions alive when you are in america? American people are very interested in chinese culture. They watch chinese films, eat chinese food. And if you admire chinese fashions, I think IT will be easy for me to keep my culture alive there, simply by answering questions from my classmates about china. Since you are chinese, you may face some difficult cultural differences. How do you plan to deal with that? Every places different? I know that I may become upset while I am in a new place, but it's important to just remember that you are guest in that place and you should respect other cultures. Do you expect that most of your friends are americans, or will you try and make friends with other foreigners? Well, I certainly won't know about that until I arrive in america. I expect that IT might be easier to make friends with other foreigners, because we will all be going through the same culture shock. I would like to have friends from everywhere. Listen to the next question. Now, mr. Snow, what can you remember about the attack? Well, I was working late yesterday evening. What time did you leave your . office about a quarter . past nine? Are you sure? Yes, officer, I looked at . my watch. What did you do then? Well, I lock the door and I was walking to my car when somebody hit me on the head. Did you see the attacker? No, he was wearing a stocking over his head. Tell me, mr. Snow, how did you break your leg? Well, when the doctors were putting me into the car, they dropped me. Now, mr. Snow, what can you remember about the attack? Well, I was working late yesterday evening. What time did you leave your . office about a quarter . past nine? Are you sure? Yes, officer, I looked at my watch. What did you do then? Well, I locked the door and I was walking to my car when somebody hit me on the head. Did you see the attacker? No, he was wearing a stocking . over his head. Tell me, mr. Snow, how did you break your leg? Well, when the doctors were putting me into the car, they dropped me. Listen to the next question. What's your plan for the coming three day holiday? Nothing special. How about you? Peter? Judy and I have decided to go for a picnic. Would you like to join us? I'd love to. Where do you plan to go? Peter will drive us to a mountain village where his parents live. Now that sounds wonderful. Tell me when we will set off. let's start IT for thirty this friday afternoon. We will reach there in two hours. so we should be evening by the time we arrive. Yes, we will have a lovely night there and there. On saturday morning, we will go to the foot of the mountain with our luggage and picnic items. Then we will enjoy ourselves all day there. Oh, I guess we will be back home in the evening. No, we are planning to stay there for two nights. On the second day, we will start climbing and try some local food there. good. So I think I should put at least two suits in my bag . and keep your phone close at hand. I will contact you on the phone one hour before leaving. sure. What's your plan for the coming three . day holiday? Nothing special. How about you. Peter? Julian, I have decided to go for a picnic. Would you like to join us? I'd love to. Where do you plan to go? Peter will drive . us to a mountain village where his parents live. Now that sounds wonderful. Tell me when we will set off. let's start IT for thirty this friday afternoon. We will reach there in two hours. so IT should be evening by the time we arrive. Yes, we will have a lovely night there. And then on saturday morning, we will go to the foot of the mountain with our luggage and picnic items. Then we will enjoy ourselves all day there. Oh, I guess we will be back home in the evening. No, we are planning to stay there for two nights. On the second day, we will start climbing and try some local food there. good. So I think I should put at least two suits in my bag . and keep your phone close at hand. I will contact you on the phone one hour before leaving. sure. Listen to the next question. Hello, I am mark tom up dollar from sudan, born in two thousand four in nala, south darfur. I have big dreams, and I know education is my way to reach them. Each of us can get skills, tools and power to make changes in our lives and in the world through education, the generation needs the power to make changes. And the greatest power that's ever known to all is the power of knowledge. When I read books, I feel like i'm no longer in my tiny room without electricity. I feel like i'm confident enough to say that i'm the owner of my life. I've been able to travel through books, tokyo, london and all the way to colombia university in new york. Learning languages makes me feel powerful. As IT changes my mind. IT makes me feel I can communicate with other people, which is important to a connected world. Hello, I am mark tom up dollar from sudan, born in two thousand four in nala, south darfur. I have big dreams, and I know education is my way to reach them. Each of us can get skills, tools and power to make changes in our lives and in the world through education, the generation needs the power to make changes. And the greatest power that's ever known to all is the power of knowledge. When I read books, I feel like i'm no longer in my tiny room without electricity. I feel like i'm confident enough to say that i'm the owner of my life. I've been able to travel through books, tika, london and all the way took colombia university in new york. Learning languages makes me feel powerful as IT changes my mind. IT makes me feel I can communicate with other people, which is important to a connected world. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版） 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 注意事项 23 23 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 2345678 3 3 3 3 3 23 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 45678 45678 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 678 6 67 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) （120小题，每小题1.5分；2140小题， 每小题2.5分；4151小题，每小题1分。) 1 [AJ[B]IC] 6 IAJ[BJIC] 11 [A]IB]IC] 16【AJ[B][C] 2 [AJIB]IC] 7IA1[B1[C] 12 [A][B]IC] 17【A1[BI[C1 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B]IC] 18[A1[B1[C] 4【AI[BI[C] 9 [AJ[B]IC] 14[AJ[B1[C1 19【A1IBJ[C] 5【AJIBJIC] 10【AJ[BI[C] 15 [A][B]IC] 20【A]IB1IC] 21[A][B][C]ID] 26[A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 AJBIICIIDIIEJIF]IG] 22【A][B][CHID] 27【AI[B1[C1[D1 32 [A][B][C][D] 37 [AJIBJIC]ID]IEJIF]IG] 羹 23 IAlIBIICIIDI 28【AJ[B][CIID] 33 [A][B]IC][D] 38 [AJ[BJIC]ID][EJIFJ[G] 24【AI[BI[CI[D] 29【A]IB][CJID] 34【AJ[B][CI[D] 39 [AJ[BJ[CJID][EJ[FJ[G] 25 [AJIB][CIID] 30[A1[B1[C1ID1 35【A1[B1[C1ID] 40 [AJIBIICIIDIEJIFIGI 41 [A][BIICIID] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][BJ[CI[D] 47【AIB][CI[D] 52【AJ[B][CIID] 43 [AJIBJICJID] 48 [A]IB][C][D] 53 [A][BJIC][D] 44【AJIBJICIID] 49【AJ[B][CJID] 54【A][B][CIID] 45 [AJ[BJICJID] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][BJ[CJ[D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58 59 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Internet Makes Travel Easier 第二节（满分25分） Jane hurried to Tom's room and shared her plan with him. "Happy birthday,Mum!"Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） ■2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷02（人教版) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 注意禀项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 2. 4 4 4 4 4 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 7 > > 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 正确填涂 选择题 （请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题， 每小题1.5分； 2140小题，每小题2.5分；4151小题， 每小题1分。) 1IA][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11【A]IB][C] 16 [A][B][C] 2[A][B][CJ 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[AJ[B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18【A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A1[B][C1 5[A]IB]【C] 10[A][B]IC1 15【A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 21[A1[B][C][D1 26[A1[B1[C1ID1 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A1[B1IC1[D][E1[F1[G] 22IA][B][C][D1 27 [A][B][C][D] 32【A][B1IC][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23【A][B][C][D] 28【A1[B][C]ID] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A]IB]IC][D][EJ[F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34[A]IB][C][D] 39 [A][B]IC][D][E][F][G] 舸 25【A][B][C]ID] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A]IB[C1ID] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A1[B][C][D] 46[A][B][C]ID] 51[A][B][C1[D] 42[AIB][C1[D]47[A1[B][C][D] 52【A][B]IC]ID] 43[A][B][C][D1 48[A][B][C]ID] 53[A][B][C]ID] 44[A][B][C][D]49【A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C]ID] 45 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页) 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Internet Makes Travel Easier 第二节（满分25分） Jane hurried to Ton's room and shared her plan with hint "Happy birthday,Mum!"Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）