内容正文:
初中外研版
【寒假专版】
六下(新)语法精讲
寒假专版
频率副词在句中的位置专项训练
寒假语法易错点精讲
学段:初中教材:教科外研版(五四制)
年级:六下(新)
语法认知
频率副词(always,usually,often,sometimes,never)通常放在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情
态动词之后,在句中用于表示动作发生的频率。
易错点讲解
易错点一:频率副词在be动词后的位置错误
讲解:
频率副词需位于be动词(am/is/are/was/were)之后,不可置于be动词之前。
例句:She is often late for school.(正确→She often is late for school.(错误)
真题再现:
1.(2024山东青岛期中,外研版)My mother early in the morning.
A.usually is B.is usually C.usually be D.be usually
答案:B解析:频率副词usually位于be动词is之后,构成”主语+be+频率副词+表语”结构。
2.(2024河北石家庄月考,外研版)They_at home on weekends
A.are always B.always are C.are never D.never are
答案:A解析:always位于be动词are之后,符合be动词+频率副词”的语序规则。
易错点二:频率副词与实义动词的位置混淆
讲解:
频率副词需位于实义动词之前,情态动词助动词之后,不可直接置于句末或句首(特殊强调除外)。
例句:He often plays basketball.(正确)→He plays often basketball..(错误)
初中外研版
【寒假专版】
六下(新)语法精讲
真题再现:
1.(2023天津和平区期末,外研版)Tom to school by bike.
A.sometimes go B.go sometimes C.sometimes goes D.goes sometimes
答案:C解析:实义动词goes前用频率副词sometimes,主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词用goes。
2.(2023山西运城期中,外研版)My father newspapers after dinner..
A.reads usually B.usually reads C.usually read D.read usually
答案:B解析:频率副词usually位于实义动词reads之前,主语My father是第三人称单数,动
词用reads。
易错点三:频率副词与”be叶形容词”结构的误用
讲解:
当句中同时存在be动词和实义动词时,频率副词需放在be动词之后、实义动词之前。
例句:She is always happy to help others.(正确)一She always is happy to help others..(错误)
真题再现:
1.(2024辽宁沈阳月考,外研版)Lucy late for class.
A.is never B.never is C.be never D.never be
答案:A解析:be动词is与形容词late构成系表结构,频率副词never位于is之后。
2.(2023重庆江北区期末,外研版)The students_interested in English.
A.are often B.often are C.are always D.always are
答案:C解析:频率副词always位于be动词re之后,构成be+频率副词+形容词”结构。
易错点四:频率副词在否定句中的位置错误
讲解:
在否定句中,频率副词需位于助动词情态动词之后、否定词ot之前。
例句:He does not often watch TV.(正确)→He often does not watch TV.(错误)
真题再现:
1.(2024山东济南期中,外研版)We_play computer games on weekdays.
A.don't usually B.usually don't C.doesn't usually D.usually doesn't
答案:A解析:否定句中频率副词usually位于助动词don't之后,主语we是第一人称复数,用
don't。
2
初中外研版
【寒假专版】
六下(新)语法精讲
2.(2023北京朝阳区期末,外研版)She_一get up early on Sundays.
A.doesn't often B.often doesn't C.don't often D.often don't
答案:A解析:频率副词often位于助动词doesn't之后,主语she是第三人称单数,用doesn't。
易错点综合演练
综合演练
I单项选择(直击易错点)
1.My brother_late for the morning classes.(易错点一)
A.usually is B.is usually C.usually be D.be usually
2.She_basketball with her friends after school..(易错点二)
A.often play B.play often C.often plays D.plays often
3.We_happy to help the old people.(易错点三)
A.are always B.always are C.are never D.never are
4.They_eat fast food on weekends..(易错点四)
A.don't usually B.usually don't C.doesn't usually D.usually doesn't
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(强化易错点区分)
l.He_(be often)the first to get to school in his class.(易错点一)
2.My parents._(usually watch)TV in the evening.(易错点二)
3.The girl一(be always)friendly to her classmates..(易错点三)
4.We_(not often go)to the park on rainy days.(易错点四)
Ⅱ.短文填空(综合运用四大易错点)
用频度副词或b动词+频度副词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。(外研版教材课文改编)
Hello!My name is Lily.I 1.(be usually)busy on school days.I 2.-(often get)up at 6:30 in the
morning.My mother 3.(be always)the first one to make breakfast for us.She 4.-(usually not work)
on weekends,so she 5.-(be often)free to take me to the library.We 6.-(sometimes read books there
for two hours.In the evening,my family 7.-(never eat)out.We 8.-(always have)dinner together at
home.
V.连词成句(聚焦易错句式)
1.is,she,early,usually,norning,.in,the,()(易错点一)
2.often,he,plays,.after,football,school,.()(易错点二)
3
初中外研版
【寒假专版】
六下(新)语法精讲
3.are,they,to,kind,others,always,.()(易错点三)
4.on,we,don't,usually,Sundays,shop,()(易错点四)
综合演练参考答案
I单项选择
1B2.C3.A4.A
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.is often 2.usually watch 3.is always 4.don't often go
L短文填空
1.am usually 2.often get 3.is always 4.usually doesn't work
5.is often 6.sometimes read 7.never eat 8.always have
V.连词成句
1.She is usually early in the morning.
2.He often plays football after school.
3.They are always kind to others.
4.We don't usually shop on Sundays.