内容正文:
高中人教版必修1
【寒假专版】B版考点精讲
寒假专版
Unit2:将来时的表达
语法专项突破
考点精讲
考点一:will/shall+动词原形
规则:结构:wil用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(Iwe),表示主观意愿、计划或预见
例句:I will study abroad next year./She will come to the party tonight
例题1:We_have a picnic in the park this weekend if the weather is fine..【2023XX市高一期末】
A.willB.would C.are going to D.were going to(答案:A)
例题2:-When_you graduate from high school??
一n two years.【2022XX省联考】
A.shall B.will C.do D.are
(答案:B)
考点二:be going to+动词原形
规则:结构:表示计划、打算或有迹象表明即将发生的动作
They are going to buy a new house next month./Look at the dark clouds-it is going to rain
例题1:My parents一visit my grandparents this summer vacation.【2021XX市高一质检】
A.will B.are going to C.shall D.were going to
(答案:B)
例题2:-Why are you taking an umbrella?
The sky is dark.I think it一rain soon.【2023新高考IⅡ卷模拟】
A.will B.is going to C.shall D.would
(答案:B)
考点三:现在进行时表将来
规则:结构:表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作(常用动词:come,go,leave,arrive,stat,meet等)
The train is leaving at 8:00 a.m.tomorrow.She is coming to see us next week
例题1:My flight一at9:30,so I need to arrive at the airport by8:00.【2022全国乙卷模拟】
A.leaves B.is leaving O.will leave D.left(答案:B)
例题2:—When_you_for Shanghai?
-This Friday evening.【2023XX省高一联考】
A.do;leave B.will;leave C.are;leaving D.did;leave
(答案:C)
高中人教版必修1
【寒假专版】
B版考点精讲
考点四:一般现在时表将来
规则:结构:表示按时刻表、日程安排等确定的将来动作(常用动词:begin,.end,open,close,.stat
等)
The new term starts on September 1st./The concert begins at 7:00 p.m.tonight.
例题1:Our school一at8:00am.every weekday..【2021XX市高一期末】
A.starts B.will start C.is starting D.started
(答案:A)
例题2:The plane._at6:00 tomorrow morning,so we have to get up early..【2022XX省模拟】
A.departs B.is departing C.will depart D.departed(答案:A)
考点五:”beto+动词原形”表将来
规则:结构:表示按计划、安排或命令必须做的事
You are to hand in your homework by Friday./The meeting is to start at 3:00 p.m.
例题1:According to the schedule,.we_meet at the school gate at8:00a.m.tomorrow.【2023
XX
市高一一模】
A.are to B.will C.are going to D.shall
(答案:A)
例题2:Students一not smoke in the school,as it is against the rules.【2022XX省联考】
A.will B.are going to C.are to D.shall(答案:C)
考点综合训练
一、单项选择
1.We_a class meeting this Friday to discuss the school trip plan.
A.will have B.are having C.have D.are going to have
2.The museum_at 9:00 a.m.and closes at 5:00 p.m.every day.
A.opens B.is opening C.will open D.opened
3.-When-you-for the summer camp?
-Next Monday morning.
A.do;leave B.will;leave C.are;leaving D.did;leave
4.If the rain-tomorrow,we_visit the Great Wall.
A.stops;will B.will stop;go C.stops;are going to D.will stop;will
5.According to the schedule,the sports meeting-on October 15th.
A.will hold B.is going to hold C.isto be held D.holds
6.My brother_in a computer company after graduation next year.
A.works B.will work C.is working D.worked
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高中人教版必修1
【寒假专版】
B版考点精讲
7.The plane to Paris_at 7:30 p.m.Please arrive at the airport two hours earlier.
A.departs B.is departing C.will depart D.departed
二、完成句子
1.他们计划下个月去澳大利亚旅行。
They
travel to australia next month.
2.火车将在五分钟后到达站台。
The train_at the platform in five minutes.
3.如果明天天气允许,我们就去爬山。
If the weather_fine tomorrow,we-go climbing.
4.按照校规,学生们不得在教室里吃东西。
Students
eat in the classroom according to the school rules.
5.她正在收拾行李,因为她明天要飞往纽约。
She--her luggage because she_-to New York tomorrow.
三、短文改错下面短文中共有5处与将来时表达相关的错误,请找出并改正
My parents always tell me that I will study abroad when I graduate from high school.1._
They said the university starts on September 1st next year.2.-
Yesterday,I book a flight ticket which departs at 10:00 a.m.on August 25th.3.
My best friend Lily is going to see me off at the airport.She will leaves her home early that day.4.
I am exciting because I will meet new classmates and experience a different culture soon.5._
四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The summer vacation is coming soon.Our family_(plan)to visit my grandparents in the countryside.
They2(live)there for over 20 years and always miss us.My father3(drive)us there this Sunday,
and we4(stay)for a week.
The village5 (hold)a traditional festival on July 15th.Local people told us that the festival6(start)
at 8:00 a.m.with a dragon dance.My little sister7(learn)to make dumplings from my grandma,who
is good at cooking.I hope the weather8 (be)sunny during our trip,so we can go fishing in the river
near their house.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.D2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A
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高中人教版必修1
【寒假专版】B版考点精讲
二、完成句子
1.are going to 2.will arrive 3.is,will 4.are not to 5.is packing;is flying
三、短文改错
1.will→am going to2.starts→will start3.book→booked
4.leaves→leave5.am exciting→am excited
四、语法填空
1.are planning 2.have lived 3.will drive 4.will stay
5.will hold 6.starts 7.is going to learn 8.will be
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