状语从句系统复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法考点精讲（译林版）

9年级译林版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 寒假专版 状语从句系统复习 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：时间状语从句的引导词及用法 规则：常用引导词有when(当…时)、while(当…时，主句和从句动作同时进行，从句常用 延续性动词)、as(一边…一边…/当…时)、until(直到…)、since(自从…)、before (在…之前)、after(在…之后)等。 例题l:(选择，译林七下期末真题改编)：I was watching TV my mother came back home.A when B.while C.asD.since(答案：A) 例题2：（填空）：He didn't go to bed_he finished his homework.(答案：until) 考点二：条件状语从句的引导词及“主将从现”原则 规则：常用引导词有f(如果)、unless(除非，如果不)等。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现 在时表将来；主句含情态动词或为祈使句，从句也用一般现在时。 例题l:(选择，译林八上期末真题改编)：If ittomorrow,we will stay at home.A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained(答案：B) 例题2：（句型转换）：You will pass the exam.You study hard.(用if合并)_you study hard,you pass the exam.(答案：If,will) 考点三：原因状语从句的引导词及用法 规则：常用引导词有because(因为，回答why的提问)、since(既然，表已知的原因)、as(由 于，表显而易见的原因)等。because不能与so同时使用。 例题1：（选择，译林七下期末真题改编）：We have to stay at home_it is raining heavily..A.because B.soC.butD.and(答案：A) 例题2：（填空）：_everyone is here,let's start the meeting. (答案：Since) 考点四：让步状语从句的引导词及用法 9年级译林版 【寒假专版】 B版考点精讲 规则：常用引导词有though/although(虽然，尽管)、even if/though(即使)等。though/although 不能与but同时使用。 例题1：（选择，译林八上期末真题改编）：he is young,.he knows a lot..A.Though B.Because C. So D.And (答案：A) 例题2：（语法填空）：Although it was late,he still went on_(work).(答案：working) 考点五：地点状语从句的引导词及用法 规则：常用引导词有where(在哪里)、wherever(无论哪里)等，从句说明主句动作发生的地点。 例题1：（选择，译林八下期末真题改编）：You can put the book一you like.A.where B.when C. whyD.how(答案：A) 例题2：（填空）：_there is a will,,there is a way.. (答案：Where) 考点六：目的状语从句的引导词及用法 规则：常用引导词有so that(为了，以便，从句常含情态动词can/could/may/might等)、in order that(为了，语气比so that强)。 例题1：（填空）：He studies hardhe can get good grades.. (答案：so that) 例题2： 考点七：结果状语从句的引导词及用法 规则：常用引导词有so.hat.（如此…以至于…，s0后接形容词或副词)、such.that.(如 此…以至于…，$ch后接名词短语)。 例题l:(选择，译林八上期末真题改编)：The movie is._interesting I want to watch it again.A. so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.enough;to (答案：A) 例题2：（语法填空）：She is_a kind girl that everyone likes her.. (答案：such) 考点综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.I was doing my homework my father came into the room.A.when B.while C.as D.since 2.We will go for a picnic tomorrowit rains.A.if B.unless C.since D.though 3.He didn't go to school he was ill.A.so B.because C.but D.and -she is very young,she can speak three languages.A.Because B.So C.Though D.And 9年级译林版 【寒假专版】 B版考点精讲 5.You can sityou like in the classroom.A.where B.when C.why D.how 6.He studies hard he can get into a good high school.A.so that B.because C.though D.if 7.The story isinteresting I want to read it again.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to D.enough;to 8.If youcarefully,you will understand the lesson.A.listen B.listens C.will listen D.listened 9.I have lived in this city I was born.A.when B.while C.since D.before 10.it was late,we still finished the work.A.Because B.Though C.So D.And 二、语法填空 1.He will call you he arrives home.(when) 2.You won't pass the examyou study hard.(unless) 3.it is getting dark,we should go home.(Since) 4.She likes reading-she is waiting for the bus.(while) 5.He ran fast he could catch the early bus.(so that) 6.The box is heavy that I can't carry it.(so) 7.you don't hurry up,you will be late.(If) 8.We have been friends_we met in primary school.(since) 9.the weather is bad,we will go hiking.(Though) 10.You can put the dictionaryyou can easily find it.(where) 三、句型转换 1.He will go to the park.It is sunny tomorrow.if )sunny tomorrow,hego to the park. 2.She was late for school.She missed the bus.because)She was late for school-she missed the bus. 3.He is very young.He can speak English well.though )he is very young,he can speak English well. 4.We study hard.We can get good grades.so that We study hard get good grades. 5.The movie is very exciting.I want to watch it again.so...that)The movie is_exciting I want to watch it again. 3 9年级译林版 【寒假专版】 B版考点精讲 四、篇章填空 Tom is a good student.He always gets up early he can catch the school bus.he was six years old, he started to learn English.He studies hard every dayhe wants to get good grades.he has many hobbies,he never gives up his studies.Last week,he had a cold,he still went to school.His teacher said,"Tom,you should stay at home-you are ill."But Tom said,"I must finish my homework I don't want to fall behind."Everyone likes Tom he is helpful and hard-working. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B 二、语法填空 1.when 2.unless 3.Since 4.while 5.so that 6.so 7.If 8.since 9.Though 10.where 三、句型转换 1.If it's;will 2.because 3.Though 4.so that we can 5.so;that 四、篇章填空 1.so that 2.When 3.because 4.Though 5.but 6.because 7.because 8.because