宾语从句系统复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册语法考点精讲（人教版）

9年级人教版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 寒假专版 宾语从句系统复习 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：宾语从句的连接词选择 规则：陈述句作宾语从句时用that(可省略)：一般疑问句作宾语从句时用if或whether:特殊疑 问句作宾语从句时用原疑问词(what/who/where/when/why/how等)。 例题l:(选择，人教版初中期末真题改编)：I don't know一he will come tomorrow.A that B if C what D who(答案：B) 例题2： (填空)：She asked me_I lived.(答案：where) 考点二：宾语从句的语序 规则：宾语从句必须用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。 例题l:(选择)：Could you tell me_the nearest post office is?A where is B where was C where D where does(答案：C) 例题2：（句型转换）：What time does the train leave?(改为宾语从句)He wants to know (答案：what time the train leaves) 考点三：宾语从句的时态呼应 规则：主句为一般现在时，从句可根据实际情况用任意时态；主句为一般过去时，从句通常用相 应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）：从句描述客观真理或事实 时，用一般现在时。 例题1：（选择）：He said that he_to Beijing the next day..A will go B goes Cwent Dwould go(答 案：D) 例题2： (填空)：Our teacher told us the earth一(go)around the sun..(答案：goes) 考点四：宾语从句的否定转移 规则：主句谓语动词为think/believe/suppose等时，从句否定词常转移到主句上。 例题l:(句型转换)：I think he is right.(改为否定句)一一一一一.（答案：Idon't think he is 1 9年级人教版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 right) 例题2： 考点五：if与whether的区别 规则：whether可与or not连用，if不可；whether可置于句首引导宾语从句，if不可：介词后用 whether,不用if。 例题1： (选择)：Ican't decideto stay or leave.A if B whether C what D how(答案：B) 例题2： 考点综合训练 一、单项选择 1.She asked me_I could help her with her homework. A.that B.if C.what D.who 2.Do you know_the meeting will start? A.when is B.when was C.when D.when does 3.He said he_to the Great Wall twice. A.has been B.had been C.was D.is 4.I don't think shecome tonight. A.will B.would C.won't D.wouldn't 5.The teacher told us light faster than sound. A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.will travel 6.Could you tell meto get to the nearest bank? A.how B.what C.where D.when 7.I can't decideto buy the red coat or the blue one. A.if B.whether C.that D.how 二、语法填空 1.He told me_(hat/if)he would visit his uncle next week.(提示：陈述句作宾语从句) 2.Do you know_(where/what)she lives now? 3.My father said he(go)to Shanghai the next day. 4.I think she一(not be)right..(提示：否定转移) 2 9年级人教版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 5.The scientist told us the moon(go)around the earth. 三、句型转换 l.He asked,When will the train arrive?'(改为宾语从句) He asked 2.I believe she can finish the work on time.(改为否定句) on time. 3.Does she like English?I want to know.(合并为一句) I want to know ___English. 四、篇章填空 Tom wanted to know 1.-his pen pal would come to visit him.He asked his mother,"Do you know 2.he will arrive?"His mother said she wasn't sure,but she thought he 3.-(call)when he got here. Tom also wondered 4.-his pen pal liked Chinese food.He said,"I think he 5.-(enjoy)dumplings very much."Finally,Tom's mother told him,"Whether he comes or not,we should prepare for it." 参考答案 一、单项选择 B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B 二、语法填空 1.that 2.where 3.would go 4.isn't 5.goes 二、语法填空 1.that 2.where 3.would go 4.isn't 5.goes 三、句型转换 1.when the train would arrive 2.I don't believe she can finish the work 3.if/whether she likes 3 9年级人教版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 四、篇章填空 1.if/whether 2.when 3.would call 4.if/whether 5.will enjoy