现在进行时-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册语法考点精讲（教科版五四制）

六下外研版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 寒假专版 现在进行时 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：现在进行时的构成 规则：主语+be动词(am/is/are+动词的现在分词(~ing形式)。第一人称单数用am,第三人称单 数用is,第二人称及复数用are。 例题1：（选择，外研七上期末真题改编）：She_TV now.A watch B watches C is watching D watched(答案：C) 例题2： (填空)：They_(play)basketball on the playground..(答案：are playing) 考点二：现在进行时的时间标志词 规则：常与now,look,listen,at the moment等时间状语连用，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。 例题1：（选择）：Listen!Someone._in the next room.A sing B sings C is singing D sang(答案：C) 例题2： 考点三：动词现在分词的变化规则 规则：l.一般直接加-ing,如play-playing:2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加-ing,如take-taking;3, 重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母加-ing,如rum-unning。 例题1： (填空)：Heis_(swim)in the river.(答案：swimming) 例题2： 考点四：现在进行时的句型转换 规则：l.肯定句：主语+am/is/are+doing;2.否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+doing;3.一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are+主语+doing,肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are,否定回答：No,主语+am/is/are+not。 例题1： (句型转换)：They are having dinner..(改为否定句)Theyhaving dinner.(答案：) 例题2： 六下外研版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 考点综合训练 一、单项选择 1.My brother basketball with his friends now.A play B plays C is playing D played 2.Listen!The birds in the tree.A sing B sings C is singing D are singing 3.-Whatyou?-I'm reading a book.A do;do B are;do C are;doing D did;do 4.Look!They_a map of the city.A study B studies C is studying D are studying 5.HeTV every evening,but now he_a book.A watch;read B watches;is reading C is watching; reads D watched:read 二、语法填空 1.She(run)on the playground at the moment. 2.My parents(cook)dinner in the kitchen now. 3.The students(listen)to the teacher carefully 4.Look!The girl(dance)in the hall. 5.We(not play)computer games now. 三、句型转换 1.They are cleaning the classroom.(改为否定句) 2.He is playing football..(改为一般疑问句) 3.Is she reading a storybook?(作肯定回答) 4.The children are singing songs.(对划线部分提问) 四、篇章填空 It's Sunday morning.Many people 1.-(be)in the park.Look!A group of children 2.-(play)games under the tree.An old man 3.-(read)a newspaper on a bench.Some women 4.(talk)happily.A little girl 5.-(fly)a kite.Everyone 6.-(have)a good time. 参考答案 六下外研版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 一、单项选择 1.C2.D3.C4.D5.B 二、语法填空 1.is running 2.are cooking 3.are listening 4.is dancing 5.are not playing 三、句型转换 1.They are not cleaning the classroom. 2.Is he playing football? 3.Yes,she is. 4.What are the children doing? 四、篇章填空 1.are 2.are playing 3.is reading 4.are talking 5.is flying 6.is having 3