内容正文:
9年级沪外版
【寒假专版】
B版考点精讲
寒假专版
主谓一致综合(分数/百分数+名词)
语法专项突破
考点精讲
考点一:分数百分数修饰可数名词复数时的主谓一致
规则:当分数或百分数修饰可数名词复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。
例题l:(选择,沪外版初中期末真题改编):Two thirds of the students一from China..A.isB.are
C.amD.be(答案:B)
例题2:(填空):About60%of the trees in the park_planted last year.(答案:were)
考点二:分数百分数修饰不可数名词时的主谓一致
规则:当分数或百分数修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。
例题1:(选择):Three fifths of the water in the bottle_clean.A.isB.are C.have D.has(答案:
A)
例题2:(填空):80%of the work一been finished by now.(答案:has)
考点三:“分数/百分数+o+名词”结构中名词前有特定限定词时的主谓一致
规则:当“分数/百分数+of+名词”结构中名词前有定冠词th等限定词表示特指某类事物时,谓
语动词的单复数仍由名词的单复数决定。
例题1:(选择):One fourth of the money_mine.A.isB.areC.belong D.belong to(答案:A)
例题2:
考点四:分数百分数修饰集合名词时的主谓一致
规则:分数或百分数修饰集合名词时,若强调整体,谓语动词用单数:若强调个体,谓语动词用
复数。
例题1:(选择):Half of the class_playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
(答案:B)
例题2:
9年级沪外版
【寒假专版】
B版考点精讲
考点综合训练
一、单项选择
1.Three quarters of the books in the librarystorybooks.A.is B.are C.has D.have
2.About 50%of the milk gone bad.A.is B.are C.have D.has
3.One fifth of the money in my wallet-from my parents.A.come B.comes C.are D.were
4.Half of the team training on the field now.A.is B.are C.was D.were
5.Two thirds of the students in our class-never been to Beijing.A.has B.have C.is D.are
二、语法填空
1.70%of the apples in the basket_(be)green.
2.One third of the work(finish)yesterday.
3.About 40%of the water in this lake-(pollute)last year.
4.Half of the class(like)playing football.
5.Five eighths of the money_(be)used to buy books.
三、句型转换
l.Two thirds of the girls are singing in the room.(改为否定句)
Two thirds of the girls singing in the room
2.60%of the homework has been done.(改为一般疑问句)
-60%of the homework been done?
3.Half of the students were late for class.(对划线部分提问)
of the students were late for class?
4.Three fifths of the land is covered with trees.(改为复数句,提示:land→lands)
Three fifths of the lands covered with trees.
四、篇章填空
In our school,about 1.-(three fifth)of the students 2.(come)from the city.3.(Two third)of the
teachers 4.-(be)women.5.(90%)of the classroom 6.-(be)bright because of the big windows.
Half of the students 7.(like)reading,and 8.(one quarter)of their free time 9.(spend)in the
library.Most of the books there 10.(be)new.
9年级沪外版
【寒假专版】B版考点精讲
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B
二、语法填空
1.are 2.was finished 3.was polluted 4.like 5.is
三、句型转换
1.are not 2.Has 3.How many 4.are
四、篇章填空
1.three fifths 2.come 3.Two thirds 4.are 5.90%
6.is 7.like 8.one quarter 9.is spent 10.are
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