介词系统复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册语法考点精讲（沪外版）

9年级沪外版 【语法专版】B版考点精讲 语法专版 介词系统复习 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：时间介词的基本用法 规则：at用于具体时刻（如at7:00)、固定搭配（如at noon/.night):on用于具体日期（如on Monday, on June 1st)、星期、节日；in用于年、月、季节、泛指上午/下午/晚上（如in2023,in July,,in spring,. in the morning) 例题1：（选择，沪外七上期末真题改编）：We usually have lunch一l2:00.A.atB.onC.inD.for (答案：A) 例题2：（填空）：My birthday is一October5th.(答案：on) 考点二：地点介词的辨析 规则：in表示在某空间内部（如in the room,in China);on表示在某平面上（如on the desk,on the wall):at表示在小地点或具体位置（如at the bus stop,at school) 例题l:(选择，沪外七下期末真题改编)：The picture is一the wall..A.inB.onC.atD.unde (答案：B) 例题2：（填空）：They are waiting for us_the gate of the park. (答案：at) 考点三：方向与运动介词 规则：to表示“到…去”（如go to school);fiom表示“从…来”（如come from Beijing);into 表示“进入…内部”（如walk into the room):out of表示“从…出来”（如un out of the house) 例题l:(选择，沪外七下期末真题改编)：he often walks一the library after school..A.toB.from C.on D.in (答案：A) 例题2： 考点四：方式与手段介词 规则：by表示“通过…方式/交通工具”（如by bus,,by reading);with表示“用…工具/材 料”（如write with a pen):in表示“用…语言/材料”（如speak in English,write in ink) 1 9年级沪外版 【语法专版】 B版考点精讲 例题1： (填空)：We usually go to work_bike. (答案：by) 例题2： 考点五：其他常用介词及固定搭配 规则：for表示目的、持续时间（如for breakfast,for two hours);with表示伴随（如play with friends):about表示“关于”（如talk about music):like表示“像…”（如look like a cat) 例题1：（选择，沪外八上期末真题改编）：Thank you一helping me with my English.A.forB.to C.with D.about (答案：A) 例题2： (填空)：What do you usually have-dinner? (答案：for) 考点综合训练 一、单项选择 1.We will have a party-the evening of December 25th. A.at B.on C.in D.for 2.My father often goes to work-car,but today he goes-foot A.by;on B.in;by C.on;by D.by,with 3.The students are talking_their favorite movies in the classroom. A.with B.for C.about D.like 4.-When do you usually get up? -I usually get up一6：30_the morning. A.at;in B.on;at C.in;on D.for;at 5.She wants to buy a new bookher brother's birthday. A.to B.for C.with D.about 6.The cat is hidingthe sofa,and the dog is sittingthe table. A.in:on B.under:at C.under:on D.at:in 二、语法填空 1.My birthday isJuly 10th 2.They often play basketball-school with their friends. 3.We learn English-reading newspapers and listening to tapes. 4.What do you usually havebreakfast? 2 9年级沪外版 【语法专版】 B版考点精讲 5.The children are runningthe park to play games. 6.Please write your name-a pen,not a pencil. 三、句型转换 l.He goes to school by bike every day.(对划线部分提间) 2.They will meet at the bus stop at3:00p.m.(对划线部分提问) 3.The girl is good at playing the piano with her hands..(改为一般疑问句) 4.We have English class in the morning.（改为否定句) 四、篇章填空 Hello,everyone!I want to tell you about my weekend.On Saturday morning,I usually get up-8:00 and have breakfast with my family.Then I gothe library to read books.I like reading stories_ animals.In the afternoon,I often play basketballmy friendsschool.On Sunday,I sometimes visit my grandparents-bus.We talk-my school life and they make dinner-me.I always have a happy weekend! 参考答案 一、 单项选择 2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C 二、语法填空 on 2.at 3.by 4.for 5.into 6.with 三、句型转换 1.How does he go to school every day? 2.Where will they meet at 3:00 p.m.? 3.Is the girl good at playing the piano with her hands? 4.We don't have English class in the morning 3 9年级沪外版 【语法专版】B版考点精讲 四、篇章填空 at 2.to 3.about 4.with 5.after 6.by 7.about 8.for