定语从句 whose where when-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册语法考点精讲（沪外版）

9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 寒假专版 定语从句whose/where/when 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：关系代词whose的基本用法 规则：whose表示“.的”，指代先行词（人或物）的所有格，在定语从句中作定语，后接名词。 例题l:(选择，沪外版初中期末真题改编)：This is the girl father is a doctor..A.whoB.whose C.which D.whom(答案：B) 例题2：（填空）：Do you know the house_windows are red?(答案：whose) 考点二：关系副词where的基本用法 规则：whre表示“在..地方”，指代先行词（表示地点的名词），在定语从句中作地点状语。 例题1：（选择，沪外版初中期末真题改编）：This is the park we played last Sunday..A.which B whoC.where D.when(答案：C) 例题2：（填空）：I still remember the school._I studied three years ago.（答案：where) 考点三：关系副词when的基本用法 规则：wh表示“在.时候”，指代先行词（表示时间的名词)，在定语从句中作时间状语。 例题I:(选择，沪外版初中期末真题改编)：I will never forget the day I met you.A.when B which C.whoD.where(答案：A) 例题2：（填空）：Tell me the time._the party will start..(答案：when) 考点四：关系代词与关系副词的辨析(whose/where/when与which/that的区别) 规则：当先行词在从句中作主语、宾语时用关系代词which/that:作定语时用whose;作地点状语 时用where;作时间状语时用when。 例题1：（选择，沪外版初中期末真题改编）：This is the room_we lived last year..A.which B.that C.where D.whose(答案：C) 例题2： 9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 B版考点精讲 考点综合训练 一、单项选择 1.This is the teacherson won the competition.A.who B.whose C.which D.where 2.I visited the citymy father was born.A.when B.which C.where D.whose 3.Do you remember the daywe first met?A.that B.when C.where D.whose 4.The house_door is green belongs to Mr.Lee.A.which B.where C.whose D.when 5.This is the parkwe had a picnic last month.A.when B.where C.which D.who 6.She told me a story about the time she lived abroad.A.who B.which C.when D.whose 二、语法填空 1.He is the boy mother is a famous writer. 2.I will never forget the year I joined the club 3.The school I studied is very beautiful. 4.Do you know the girl hair is black and long? 5.This is the villagemy grandparents used to live. 三、句型转换 l.The man has a car..The car's color is red.(合并为含定语从句的句子) The man_isred has a car. 2.We visited the museum.We saw many old paintings there..(合并为含定语从句的句子) We visited the museum_ many old paintings. 3.I still remember the day..I bought my first bike on that day..(合并为含定语从句的句子) I still remember the day_my first bike. 四、篇章填空 Last summer,I went to a small town.It was the placemy parents met for the first time.The hotel -we stayed was near a river.On the third day,we met a girl-uncle was our guide.She told us about the history of the town,especially the yearthe old bridge was built.Everyone enjoyed the trip,and we will never forget the timewe spent together. 参考答案 9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 一、单项选择 B 2.C 3.B 4.C5.B6.C 二、语法填空 whose 2.when 3.where 4.whose 5.where 三、句型转换 whose car where we saw when I bought 四、篇章填空 where 2.where 3.whose 4.when 5.when 3