Unit 4 词汇练习（基础+提升）-2025-2026学年沪教版七年级下册英语

Unit 4 核心词汇练习 一、基础层 （一）根据句意及提示完成单词 1. Many e______ animals, like pandas and tigers, need our protection.（濒危的） 2. Please f______ the dog with some meat; it hasn’t eaten all day.（喂养） 3. The little dog wagged its t______ happily when it saw its owner.（尾巴） 4. Don’t put the bird in a small c______; it needs to fly in the sky.（笼子） 5. The guide dog helped the blind man walk s______ across the street.（安全地） 6. Wild animals usually h______ for food in the forest at night.（猎捕） 7. The cat hurt its p______ when it jumped off the high wall.（爪子） 8. We should p______ wild animals from being killed by hunters.（保护） 9. The baby panda looks very c______ with its black and white fur.（可爱的） 10. The dog b______ loudly at the stranger outside the door last night.（吠叫） 11. The bird built its nest u______ the big tree to keep safe.（在……下面） 12. There is a small pond b______ the two animal houses in the zoo.（在……之间） 13. The zookeeper stands i______ the front of the feeding area to guide visitors.（在……前部） 14. The lost cat was found b______ the old box behind the house.（在……后面） 15. With the vet’s help, the sick dog can stand up by i______ now.（它自己） （二）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The zoo doesn’t allow ______ (feed) the animals with snacks from visitors. 2. He heard the birds ______ (sing) in the tree when he passed the park yesterday. 3. The little girl taught herself to look after the cat by ______ (she). 4. My father ______ (allow) me to keep a pet rabbit last month because I promised to take care of it. 5. The vet ______ (examine) the sick dog right now; please wait outside. 6. We saw the monkeys ______ (jump) up and down in the tree when we visited the zoo. 7. Both the boy and his pet dog ______ (be) safe after the heavy rain last week. 8. It’s important for us ______ (learn) how to protect wild animals. 9. The workers ______ (build) a new house for the pandas in the zoo these days. 10. The cat ______ (fall) asleep on the sofa before its owner came back home. 二、提升层 （一）短语填空 备选短语：fall asleep, wake up, lead...to..., by oneself, allow sb. to do sth., hear sb. doing sth., care for, in front of, in the front of, between...and..., under the tree, behind the door, protect...from..., hunt for food, build...for... 1. The guide dog ______ the blind man ______ the bus stop safely every morning. 2. My grandma ______ her pet cat carefully every day; it’s like her family member. 3. The little boy stood ______ the classroom to show his pet hamster to his classmates. 4. There is a notice board ______ the animal hospital to remind people to protect pets. 5. The mother bird ______ in the forest every day to feed her babies. 6. The zookeeper ______ a warm house ______ the homeless dogs last winter. 7. I ______ a dog ______ for help when I was walking in the street last night. 8. The little rabbit hid ______ when it saw the big dog coming. 9. Trees can ______ the small animals ______ the strong sun in summer. 10. The old man sat ______ and watched his pet dog play with a ball. 11. The cat ______ quickly after it drank a bowl of warm milk. 12. My parents ______ me ______ keep a pet dog because I can take good care of it. 13. The lost dog found its way back home ______ without any help. 14. The pet shop is ______ the supermarket ______ the restaurant, so it’s easy to find. （二）中考链接题 1. — What are you doing now? — I ______ my pet dog. It’s time for its lunch. A. feed B. fed C. am feeding D. will feed 2. The zoo doesn’t allow visitors ______ the pandas. It’s dangerous for both visitors and pandas. A. touch B. to touch C. touching D. touched 3. — Where is your pet cat? — It’s sleeping ______ the chair in the living room. A. under B. on C. in D. between 4. I learned to take care of pets by ______ when I was ten years old. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 5. 同义句转换：We should protect wild animals from being hunted. → We should stop hunters from ______ wild animals. 6. 同义句转换：My parents let me keep a pet parrot at home. → My parents ______ me ______ keep a pet parrot at home. 7. — Did you hear anything unusual last night? — Yes, I heard a dog ______ loudly for a long time. A. bark B. barking C. to bark D. barked 8. — Where is the new animal house? — It’s ______ the monkey house and the bear house. A. between B. among C. in front of D. behind 参考答案 一、基础层 （一）根据句意及提示完成单词 1.endangered 2. feed 3. tail 4. cage 5. safely 6.hunt 7. paw 8. protect 9. cute 10. barked 11.under 12. between 13. in 14. behind 15. itself （二）用所给词的适当形式填空 1.feeding（allow doing sth. 固定用法） 2. singing（hear sb. doing sth. 强调正在进行） 3.herself（反身代词，by oneself 独自） 4. allowed（一般过去时，last month 标志） 5.is examining（现在进行时，right now 标志） 6. jumping（see sb. doing sth. 强调动作过程） 7.were（both...and... 连接主语，谓语动词复数；last week 用一般过去时） 8.to learn（It’s important for sb. to do sth. 固定句型） 9.are building（现在进行时，these days 标志） 10. had fallen（过去完成时，先于came back发生） 二、提升层 （一）短语填空 1.leads; to（一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数） 2. cares for（一般现在时，照顾） 3.in the front of（在教室内部前部） 4. in front of（在医院外部前面） 5.hunts for food（一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数） 6. built; for（一般过去时，last winter 标志） 7.heard; barking（一般过去时，hear sb. doing sth.） 8. behind the door（在门后） 9.protect; from（保护……免受……） 10. under the tree（在树下） 11.fell asleep（一般过去时，入睡） 12. allow; to（一般现在时，allow sb. to do sth.） 13.by itself（独自，指代狗） 14. between; and（在……和……之间） （二）中考链接题 1.C（现在进行时，now 标志） 2. B（allow sb. to do sth. 固定用法） 3.A（猫通常睡在椅子下面，符合语境） 4. D（by oneself 独自） 5.hunting（stop sb. from doing sth. 固定用法） 6. allow; to（同义替换let） 7.B（hear sb. doing sth. 强调持续的动作） 8. A（between...and... 固定搭配） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $