Unit 3 Section V 读后续写技能之环境描写 (三)-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

2.①to(②suits③for④fits matches suit 3.①containing②container③herself④contains including 重点句型 ①What②yThat③what④are⑤We live in what is called “Information Age”. 随堂达标 I.1.percentage 2.materials 3.poetry 4.super 5.climate 6.containing 7.construction 8.collection 9.poisonous 10.settlement Ⅱ.1.(1)（句子、短语等）结构成分(2)一条新闻2.(1)C (2)A(3)B IlI.1.which 2.settlement 3.going 4.was destroyed 5.as 6.traditional 7.varieties 8.especially 9.an 10.to experience Section IV写作指导 Ⅱ.二、L.is located in the south of China2.covers an area of 3.with a history of more than 2,200 years 4.served as 5.tourist draws 6.a great many 1.Guangzhou,one of the important cities of China,is located in the south of China,covering an area of about 7,434 square kilometres.2.Not only is Guangzhou a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,200 years,but it also served as an important port of the ancient Maritime Silk Road.3.There are many tourist draws in Guangzhou,such as Canton Tower,the Pearl River,etc., which attract a great many tourists from all over the world. 四、参考范文： Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Guangzhou!I'm more than glad to tell you something about this city. Guangzhou,one of the important cities of China,is located in the south of China,covering an area of about 7,434 square kilometres.Not only is Guangzhou a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,200 years,but it also served as an important port of the ancient Maritime Silk Road.What's more,there are many tourist draws in Guangzhou,such as Canton Tower,the Pearl River, etc.,which attract a great many tourists from all over the world. Wish you to have a good time! Section V读后续写技能之环境描写（三） I.1.The leaves start out a pale green 2.many species of wild flowers 3.reached a courtyard overgrown with weeds 4.the honeyed ripeness of melons and peaches 5.has stuck deep root into my memory II.1.The flowers are starting to open.2.The yard was overgrown with weeds.3.The spring comes and peach blossoms/flowers are all open.4.The old lady takes a lot of pride in her rose garden. -18 5.The leaves are green on top and silvery on the underside. Ⅲ.参考范文： As a saying says,"Give a rose,hands have lingering fragrance."I decided to start a rescue group for sick pets.On the one hand,I posted online to recruit people who had experience in animal treatment to join our rescue team,and on the other hand,I conducted publicity in various communities to find pets which were in need of rescue help.More and more families in need received timely help,who gave our team great recognition.Helping others made us happy and made our life more meaningful 单元评价 I.1.doing/having done sth.to sb.to/into 2.for/after to do sth.from 3.as/to be to do sth.for from 4.from/out of into doing/being done sth.5.in/into down to doing)sth 6.to for to do sth. Ⅱ.1.（朝…)前进；（向…）去2.谋生3.导致；引起 4.…的发源地；是…的家园5.仅举几例6.适合每个人 的口味。7.第一手；亲自8.旅游景点 Ⅲ.1.常可省略to2.可省略3.可省略 IV.1.that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again 2.to choose from 3.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 阅读理解 1.The low gravity. 2.Due to the near absence of gravity in space. Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 I.1.procedure 2.cm 3.launch 4.giant 5.desire 6.signal 7.recycle 8.float 9.otherwise 10.beyond II.1.mentally 2.intelligence intelligently 3.determine determination 4.transmission 5.disappoint disappointed disappointing 6.universal universally 7.independent independence 8.lacking 9.currently currency 10.sufficiently sufficiency II.1.look up 2.determine/be determined to do sth.3.succeed in doing sth.4.focus on 5.on board 6.make sure 7.go wrong 8.believe in 9.carry on 10.make great progress 11.in the hope of doing sth.12.so as to do sth.)13.figure out IV.1.focused on the first person in the world to enter space 2.This is because despite the huge risks 3.that will enable the human race to survive well into the future 6068 ①写作步骤 一、审题谋篇 体裁：说明文 —介绍广州 人称：第三人称 时态：一般现在时 文章结构： 第一段：表示欢迎； 第二段：介绍地理位置、面积、旅游景点等； 第三段：表达祝愿。 二、要点陈述 1.广州地处中国南部，是中国的重点城市之一。 Guangzhou,one of the important cities of China, 2.广州占地面积约7,434平方千米。 Guangzhou about 7,434 square kilometres. 3.广州是一个拥有2,200多年历史的文化名城。 Guangzhou is a famous cultural city 4.它是古代海上丝绸之路的重要港口。 It an important port of the ancient Maritime Silk Road. 5.广州有许多旅游景点，如广州塔、珠江等。 There are many in Guangzhou, such as Canton Tower,the Pearl River,etc. 6.它们吸引了来自世界各地的大量游客。 They attract tourists from all over the world. Section V 读后续写 花果树木 ●高级词汇 1.flower n.花 2.apple n.苹果 3.tree n.树 三、句式升级 1.用非谓语动词合并句1和句2。 2.用“not only...but also...”结构合并句3和 句4。 3.用非限制性定语从句合并句5和句 6。 四、连句成篇 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[12] 技能之环境描写(三) 4.forest n.森林 5.weed n.杂草 6.grassland n.草原/草地 7.wilderness n.野地 8.rosen.玫瑰 9.sunflower n.向日葵 10.cypress n.柏树 11.willow(ree)n.柳树 12.lily n.百合花 13.jasmine n.茉莉花 14.blossom n.&u.花；开花 15.rare adj.稀少的 l6.lemon n.柠檬 17.treetop n.树梢 l8.leaf n.树叶 19.daisy n.雏菊 20.orchid n.兰花 21.holly n.冬青树 22.orange n.橘子 23.chestnut n.栗子 24.peach n.桃子 25.banana n.香蕉 26.pineapple n.凤梨；菠萝 台高级语块 1.a grassy bank草坡 2.cut/mow the grass割草 3.a lawn with overgrown grass杂草丛生的草地 4.cherry blossom樱花 5.peach blossom桃花 6.apricot blossom杏花 7.a bunch/.bouquet of flowers一束花 8.bear flowers/blossoms;come into flowers开花 9.chop/cut down a tree砍倒一棵树 l0.be surrounded by trees树木环绕 ll.a rose--scented bower玫瑰飘香的树荫 l2.the knotty roots of the old oak tree盘根错节的 老橡树根 l3.fallen leaves落叶 l4.dead leaves枯叶 l5.be in leaf;come into leaf长出叶子 l6.a rose bush,/garden玫瑰丛/园 l7.freshly squeezed orange juice鲜榨橙汁 069 18.lemon tea柠檬茶 l9.a peach tree桃树 20.a bunch of bananas一串香蕉 2l.fresh pineapple新鲜菠萝 自亮点句式 1.The green grass withers and yellows. 绿草枯黄。 2.The peach trees are starting to blossom. 桃树开始绽放了。 3.Flowers die away.Flowers wither away. Flowers fade. 花枯萎/调凋谢了。 4.A shower of leaves fell towards the ground. 树叶纷纷扬扬飘向地面。 5.I like the one with pineapples! 我喜欢那个里面有菠萝的！ 6.The leaves formed a dark green rose 这些叶子聚在一起，像是一朵深绿色的玫瑰。 7.The two friends then went under the pine tree which the wasp had shown in the dream 然后这两个朋友来到梦中黄蜂指示的那棵松 树下。 8.Small things stirred in the grass around the tent. 一些小东西在帐篷四周的草丛里窸窸窣窣地 动着。 9.We used to meet at weekends and chew the fat over coffee and sunflower seeds 我们过去经常在周末见面、聊天，一边喝着咖 啡，一边吃瓜子。 10.The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. 风把落叶从地上刮得飘了起来。 11.But every time I wanted a piece of wood,I had to cut down a tree. 但每一次我需要一块木头时都不得不砍倒一 棵树。 070 12.She is cutting the grass,meanwhile her husband is planting roses. 她在割草，而她丈夫正在种玫瑰。 13.Rain begins to fall and peach trees blossom. 开始下雨了，桃树也开花了。 14.The Japanese maple that stands across the drive had just come into leaf. 车道对面那棵鸡爪枫刚吐新叶。 15.The fence posts took root and grew into the earth! 篱笆桩生了根，长在了地里！ 四情境应用 I.完成句子 1. (叶子开始 是淡绿色)，and later get darker. 2.This region is the home of (很多种类的野花). 3.We hurried on until we (来到野草丛生的院 子). 4.I could smell (瓜和桃熟透了的香甜味道) 5.That flower (深深地扎进了我的记忆).I can both see it and smell it,at this moment. Ⅱ.翻译句子 1.花开始绽放了。 2.这座庭院杂草丛生。 3.春天来了，桃花都开了。 4.那位老太太对自己的玫瑰园感到很骄傲。 5.那些叶子正面是绿色的，反面是银色的。 Ⅲ.片段续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写 词数为100词左右。写作时尽量使用涉及“花果 树木”的词汇和句式。 My wife and I went to the Animal Emergency Hospital on Friday last year.We ended up there with Jack. Jack was seriously ill,before we left we said we were not rich but we wanted to do an act of kindness and gave $1,500 for someone they thought really needed the help. Within 18 hours the money ended up helping a single mother whose dog had been bitten()by a snake.She had at least one child with serious illness,so the decision had to be made to help the child with the treatment the mother had booked,or to help the dog.We were able to help the dog so she could support her family.The hospital gave her my phone number and I received a heartfelt message from a stranger saying thank you.The vets also said it restored their faith in humanity and good people,which was nice. We are still not rich,but acts of kindness are important.The fact is that emergency vets are not cheap for ordinary pet owners.I talked with some pet owners there and they said that sometimes they really couldn't afford treatment for their pets.I realized that I should do more then. I invited some of my close friends to my house for a party about pet treatment.At the party,I asked some dog owners to share photos of their dogs'lives and tell interesting stories about their interaction with pets as well as how the pets helped them.Everyone benefited saying that they learned a lot about pet therapy from the meeting excitedly. But others cited family difficulties and lack of extra funds to treat their pets. As a saying says,"Give a rose,hands have lingering fragrance(余香)."： 单元 I.词汇评价 1.admit vi.&vt.承认t.准许进入（或加入）； 接纳 admission n.承认；准许进入；入场费 admittedly ad.诚然；不可否认地 admit 承认做了 某事 admit that..(向某人)承 认… admit sb. ··允许某人进入 …;接纳某人为…的成员 071 思路点拨： 1.通读全文，把握原文要领 (1)体裁：记叙文 (2)故事主线和线索： ①短文主要描述本不富裕的作者捐助1,500 美元给兽医诊所希望帮助真正需要帮助的人，这 笔钱就帮助了一位狗被蛇咬伤的单身母亲。因 为她至少有一个孩子患有重病，需要接受治疗， 单身母亲给作者发短信表示感谢。这也让兽医 们恢复了对人性和好人的信心。 ②续写线索：提出困难—救助行动—感 悟收获。 2.细读续写段首句，推测故事情节 由续写段首句内容“俗话说：‘赠人玫瑰，手 有余香。’”可知，续写段可描写作者的救助行动 和收获。 评价 2.seek vr.&i.寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求 seek sth./sb.寻找某物/某人 seek 设法做某事 seek sth. sb.向某人征求/寻 求某物 3.select vt.选择；挑选；选拔 selection n.选择；挑选；选拔 selective adj.选择性的；有选择的 select... ..评选/挑选…作 为… select sb. 挑选某人做某事 select... .为…挑选… select... ..从…中挑选…