Unit 3 Section I Listening and Speaking-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES 阅读理解 1.Amazed. 2.Varied answers Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 I.1.downtown 2.mission 3.afterwards 4.seek 5.claim 6.series 7.escape 8.fold 9.super II.1.diversity 2.fortunate fortunately misfortune 3.admission 4.definite 5.occurrence 6.history historic 7.eaming 8.immigrate immigration 9.selection selective 10.minor 11.finance financially 12.poem poet 13.poison IlI.1.on top of 2.used to do sth.3.head to 4.seek one's fortune 5.earn a living 6.bring about 7.series of 8.apart from 9.be home to 10.gold rush 11.join...to IV.1.that it definitely feels good to be back 2.many sitting on top of big hills offering great views of the city 3.which started a gold rush 4.to choose from V.-、Paras.1~5 DCAEB 二、1.A2.D3.B 要点探究 核心词汇 L.①taking/having taken②into/to③admission④admittedly 5 The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year 6Apart from admission prices,we should pay for the costumes. 2.①occurred②to③It never occurred to him that It never struck/hit him that 3.①for(②to solve③seek help from 4.①fortunate②Fortunately③no fortune will come④had the good fortune to 5.①a②to eam③by④earned praise⑤earn your own living 6.①as(②selections③selective④for⑤has been selected to take part in 7.①brought down②bringing about③bring back④Brought up 8.①宣称②夺取（生命）③断言④claimed to have discovered 9.①逃脱②避开③解脱；消遣④escape from 重点句型 l.①spending②lt③to decide④It is difficult to get there before dark.5It is everyone's duty to protect the environment. 2.①todo②applying③made④practising Taijiquan⑤to see him off 18 随堂达标 I.1.journal 2.ethnic 3.select 4.claim 5.mission 6.escape 7.admission 8.diversity 9.definitely 10.minority Ⅱ.1.(1)赢得：博得(2)被忘掉2.(1)A(2)D(3)C (4)B IlI.1.itself 2.looking 3.to 4.historical 5.until 6.to seek 7.was built 8.countries 9.where 10.selected Section II Discovering Useful Structures 语法精讲 1.①You②ltis③him④Will you⑤it was 2.①don't(②in a bank 3.①to finish②togo③work 4.DI'll pay a visit to you at the weekend if possible.2Were I you,I would bring a bunch of flowers or a bottle of wine to attend his birthday party.3The teacher suggests that we (should) read English aloud. 语法精练 I.1.using 2.encouraged 3.to leave 4.exposed 5.to meet 6.inspire 7.to 8.to be 9.published 10.told II.1.she got from the iron very painful 2.as in Guangzhou 3.his brother will not 4.as if waiting for someone 5.most haven't Section III Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 自主预习 I.1.material 2.clothing 3.item 4.contain II.1.collect collective 2.percent 3.mildly 4.settlement settler 5.construct 6.suitable suitably 7.neatly llI.1.settle in 2.turn into 3.take care to do sth.4.to name but a few 5.spend time (in)doing sth.6.a range of 7.varieties of 8.suit everyone's taste 9.(at)first hand 10.be located in/on 11.be divided up into 12.tourist draw IV.1.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then 2.many of whom do not speak English fluently 3.which was built using materials donated from China 4.with traditional dishes from all over China V.1.C2.D3.A4.D 要点探究 核心词汇 1.①to②settled③settlers④settlement⑤Mr and Mrs Black would like to see their daughter settle down,get married,and have kids.049 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES ○话题导读 [导语]本文是一篇游记，讲述了作者对巴黎奥赛美术馆的参观体验，并 [高频词汇] 且列举了印象派画家及其作品，强调了印象派画家的独特艺术观点和对现代 I.exactly adv.精确地； 艺术的深远影响。 准确地 As a huge art fan,I knew exactly what I was looking forward to most 2.appreciate.欣赏， about my trip to Paris:visiting the Musee d'Orsay.Housed in an old railway 鉴赏 building,this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known 3.masterpiece n.代表 作，杰作 paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century. 4.lay eyes on看见， As I wandered through the Impressionist gallery,I appreciated 瞧见 masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.Even though I had 5.make the deepest admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have impression on对… prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing. 留下最深刻的印象 While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, [佳句背诵] the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Housed in an old railway building,this Impressionist painters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. world-famous art I could see from Monet's works that he was greatly inspired by nature.In museum features some the last three decades of his life he painted mostly scenes from his garden.One of the best-known of these scenes is shown in the famous piece Blue Water Lilies,which I studied paintings from the for quite a while in the gallery.I couldn't believe it when I heard he did around Impressionist movement 250 paintings of the same water lily pond,all in different colours and styles.It 时thel9 th century. is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene,he brought the Housed in an old railway building是过去 pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way 分词短语作状语，和 [高频词汇][佳句背诵] 句子主语art museum 是逻辑上的被动关 ●阅读理解 系) 1.How did the author feel when he laid eyes on the real thing? 这座世界闻名的艺术 博物馆坐落在一座古 2.Why do people visit the art museum? 老的铁路建筑里，以 展出9世纪印象派 运动中一些最著名的 画作为特色。 050 Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自玉预习 ①词汇记忆 (入境)；移民人数 1. ad.在市中心；往市中心 9.select vt..选择；挑选；选拔→ n.选 2. n.传教（区）：重要任务；使命 择；挑选；被挑选的人或物→ adj. 3 ad.以后；后来 认真挑选的；选择性的 4. t.&i.寻找；寻求；争取；（向人） l0.minority n.少数民族；少数派；少数人→ 请求 ad.较小的；次要的 5. l.&n.夺取（生命）；宣称；断言 1l.financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→ 6. n.一系列连续；接连 n.财政；金融；资金→ adv. 7. vi.&t.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃 财政上；金融上 跑；逃脱：解脱 l2.poetry n.诗集；诗歌；诗作→ n.诗 8. t.包；裹；折叠.&i.(可)折 n.诗人 小；（可）叠平 13.poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素 ad.特别；格外ad.顶好的：超 的→ n.毒物；毒药；毒素vl.毒 级的 死；毒害 ①词汇拓展 ⑩词块识记 1.diverse ad.不同的；多种多样的→ 1 在…的顶部/上方 n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性 过去常常做某事 2.fortune n.机会；运气→ ad.幸运的 3. (朝…)前进； → adm.幸运地→ n.厄 (向…)去 运；不幸；不幸事件 4. 寻找成功致富之路：闯 3.admit vi.&t.承认vt.准许进入（或加入）→ 世界 n.承认；准许进入；入场费 5. 谋生 4.definitely adv..肯定；确实→ ad.清6. 导致；引起 楚的；肯定的 7 一系列或一连串（事件） 5.occur vi.发生；出现→ n.发生；发生 8 除…外（还）；此外 的事 9 …的发源地；是…的 6.historical ad山.（有关)历史的→ n. 家园 历史；发展史→ ad.历史上著名10. 淘金热 (或重要)的；有历史时期的 11 把…连接起来 7.earn vt.&vi.挣得；赚得：赢得；博得→ ⑩句型感知 n.收入；收益 1.我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。 8.immigrant n.（外来)移民；外侨→ I have to admit vi.（从外地)移居，移民→ n.移民 in the city again 051 2.这里有众多美丽的古建筑一不少坐落于大二、Reading for the details 山之巅，城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。 1.What is the writer's general impression of San There are so many beautiful old buildings- Francisco? A.Impressive. the ocean,and the B.Just so-so. Golden Gate Bridge. C.Strange. 3.同年，旧金山附近发现黄金，引发了淘金热。 D.Surprising. In the same year,gold was discovered near San 2.What does the author think impressed her most in Francisco, the Mission District? 4.这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。 A.The street art. There were so many good cafes and restaurants B.The graffiti and comic art. C.The Mission School. )课文预读 D.The mix of cultures here. 一、Reading for the main idea 3.What is the purpose of the text? Match the main idea with each paragraph A.To share an interesting experience. Para.1 A.A visit to a local museum in the afternoon. B.To introduce San Francisco with diverse Para.2 B.Li Lan's plan for the next day. cultures Para.3 C.Introduction to the Mission District. C.To show the hardships of the immigrants. Para.4 D.Li Lan's impression of San Francisco. D.To attract readers to visit San Francisco. Para.5 E.The good experience of food in Chinatown. 要点探究 ●核心词汇 他发现，拥有“刺猬”型思维方式的人不仅比 拥有“狐狸”型思维方式的人更容易出错，而 1.admit vi..&vt.承认vt.准许进入（或加入）； 且当事情与他们的预测不相符时他们不太可 接纳 admission n.承认；准许进入；入场费 能意识到，也不太可能承认自己错了。 admittedly adv.诚然；不可否认地 (2022·全国乙卷)Children under 12yeas 》教材原句 accompanied by an adult are admitted free. I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be 12岁以下的孩子由一位成人陪同可以免 back in the city again.(P28) 门票。 我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太 (2022·全国乙卷)Last admission to the 棒了。 exhibition:17:15.There is no re-admission. 》经典例句 展览最后入场时间：17：15。不能再次入场。 (2024·北京卷)He has found that hedgehogs 〉联想展 are not only wrong more often than foxes,but admit doing/having done sth.承认做了某事 that they are less likely to recognise or admit admit(tosb.)that..(向某人)承认… that they are wrong when events do not match admit sb./sth.tobe+ad./n.承认某人/某物 their predictions. 是… 052 admit sb.to/into..允许某人进人…；接纳某 It occurred to me that it had been too long 人为…的成员 since I heard from Jack. 》语境串词 我突然想到，自上封信以来，已经有太长时间 It is admitted that the house really deserves 没收到杰克的来信了。 buying,because all its windows admit light into )联想扼展 the room.I admit falling for the house. sth.occurs to sb.(想法等)浮现在某人的脑海 人们公认这个房子的确值得购买，因为它所有 中；某人突然想起某事 的窗户都使光线透进室内。我承认我喜欢这 It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人突然想到做某事。 座房子。 )即学即用 It occurs to sb.hat..某人突然想到…(It作 形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，且that 单句语法填空 DThe girl apologised to me and admitted 不能省略) (take)my umbrella by mistake. 温馨提示： 2To his great relief,his son has been admitted ①occur的过去式和过去分词均为occurred,现在 a key university. 分词为occurring。 3The young man,who by then had gained ②occur没有被动语态，不用于进行时。occur作 admit)to a university,decided to do some 谓语时，主语不能是人。 part-time jobs to gain more practical experience. ③表示“某人突然想到…”的句型还有： 4The technique is painful (admit), It strikes,/struck sb.+that从句； but it benefits the patient greatly. It hits/hit sb.+that从句； 翻译句子 sth.strike(s)sb.; ⑤这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。 sth.come(s)to sb. sb.hit(s)on/upon sth. )即学即用 ⑥除了入场费用，我们还需支付服装费用。 单句语法填空 DEmerson would always take down new ideas that 2.occur vi..发生；出现 occurrence n.发生；出 occur)to him. 现；发生的事情 ②It never occurred me that Chinese 》教材原句 acupuncture is so popular in modern European cities. And what a city-a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906. 句多译 (P28) ③他从来没有想到他竟会在教学事业中获得如 多么神奇的一座城市啊 座1906年大地 此巨大的成功。 震后重建的城市。 he should make 〉经典例句 such great success in teaching career. Cultural differences occur wherever you go. he should make 无论你到哪儿都存在着文化差异。 such great success in teaching career. 053 3.seek vt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；（向人)请求 4.fortune n.机会；运气；大笔的钱；命运 〉教材原句 misfortune n.厄运，不幸 fortunately adv. Over 300,000 people came from all over the 幸运地 unfortunate ad.不幸的 unfortunately ady.不幸地 world to seek their fortune...(P28) 世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出 )教材原句 路… Over 300,000 people came from all over the )经典例句 world to seek their fortune...(P28) (2024·北京卷)The advantage that foxes have 世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出 is that they are more likely to seek out new 路… information from a broader range of sources,and 》经典例句 are comfortable with uncertainty and new (2024·新课标全国I卷)Unfortunately,this information. is not a scientific question. “狐狸”型思维方式的人的优势在于，他们更 不幸的是，这不是一个科学问题。 有可能从更广泛的来源中寻找新信息，并且对 (2022·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Fortunately for those in midlife,Levine is finding that even if 不确定性和新信息感到舒适。 you haven't been an enthusiastic exerciser, (2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Seeking and getting in shape now may help improve your accepting constructive feedback(反馈)is aging heart. crucial to growth. 幸运的是，Levine发现对那些中年人来说，即 寻求并接受有建设性的反馈对于你的成长非 使不是狂热的健身者，现在开始保持体形也许 常重要。 能改善衰退的心脏功能。 〉联想拓展 》联想拓展 seek for/after sth./sb.寻找某物/某人 make a fortune发财：挣钱 seek to do sth.设法做某事 try one's fortune找出路；碰运气 seek sth.from sb.向某人征求/寻求某物 have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事 seek one's fortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 be fortunate to do/in doing sth.有幸做某事 》即学即用 》语境串词 单句语法填空 He went to America to seek his fortune and DThe shopkeeper is trying to seek a better imagined he would be very fortunate,but way to win his customers back,perhaps with a unfortunately,he couldn't even make ends meet. discount. 他去美国寻求致富之路，想象着自己会很幸 2Scientists have been seeking solve) 运。但不幸的是，他甚至人不敷出。 the mystery of people's“sixth sense'”. 》即学即用 完成句子 单句语法填空 ③在我看来，当遇到麻烦时，我们应该向最信任 ①Red is a fortune)colour in Chinese 的人寻求帮助 culture. In my opinion,when in trouble,we should ② fortunate),the lost painting was those we trust most. recovered at last. 054 完成句子 earn one's respect赢得某人的尊重（敬） ③如果你不努力，机遇是不会来的。 earn sb.sth.使某人赚得/获得某物 If you don't work hard, earn sth..by(doing)sth.通过（做）某事获得某物 ④我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事 )》语境串词 I have work with some His rich working experience earned him a good brilliant directors. chance in the big company three years ago,now 5.earn vt.&i.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 he not only earns his living by working here but earning n.收益；收入；工资 also has earned/earns a reputation in the field 》教材原句 of his work.Besides,his earnings are rising year To eamn a living,some opened up shops and by year. restaurants in Chinatown.(P28) 三年前，他丰富的工作经验为他在这家大公司 为了谋生，有些人在中国城开商店、开餐馆。 赢得了一个很好的机会，现在他不仅在这里谋 〉经典例句 生而且也在他工作的领域赢得了声誉。此外， (2024·全国甲卷)Well,many readers of Sports 他的收入还在逐年增长。 Times turn to the last page of their magazine first )即学即用 in order to read Jacob Johnson's weekly article 单句语法填空 under the title Life of Johnson,the articles along ①He makes living by writing novels. with his novels and essay collections have 2Now I fully understand how hard it is earned Johnson the reputation as one of the earn)money. funniest humans on the planet. 3My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a 许多体育时报的读者首先翻到杂志的最后一 lot selling fish. 页，以阅读雅各布·约翰逊的每周文章，标题 完成句子 为《约翰逊的生活》，这些文章以及他的小说 ,④My brother (赢得了赞扬)for 和散文集为约翰逊赢得了地球上最有趣的人 his careful attitude towards his work. 之一的声誉。 ⑤You are old enough to (2023·全国甲卷)Earning first place on the (自谋生路) latest“Asia's50 best restaurants”list, 6.select vt..选择；挑选；选拔selection n.选择；挑 progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of 选；选拔selective adj.选择性的；有选择的 the most exciting venues to arrive in Bangkok in )教材原句 recent years 在最新的“亚洲50佳餐厅”榜单上，前卫的印 I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its 度餐厅Gaggan名列第一，是近年来曼谷最令 food on beautiful china plates.(P29) 人兴奋的餐厅之一。 我挑了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的菜肴是放在 He turned to writing to earn a living. 精美的瓷盘子上的。 他开始以写作谋生。 》经典例句 〉联想扼展 (2024·全国甲卷)A single sugary treat, earn a/one's living=make a/one's living谋生 selected by the child,was placed on a table. earn money=make money挣钱 一份甜密的款待，由孩子选择，放在桌子上。 055 (2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)In this“book of and mental health books",artworks are selected and arranged in a 以积极、自我鼓励的方式思考会给一个人的 way that emphasizes these connections between 身心健康带来很多好处 different eras and cultures. The kindness of strangers has done much to 在这本“书之书”中，艺术品的选择和排列方 bring back my faith in humanity. 式强调了不同时代和文化之间的联系 陌生人的善举使我恢复了对人性的信心。 Mr Zhou was selected as the Best Teacher of the 〉联想扼展 Year. bring up养育；抚养；提出；呕吐 周老师被评选为年度优秀教师。 bring in引进；获利，赚得 )》联想拓展 bring out使表现出；显现；出版；阐明 select..as/obe..评选/挑选…作为… bring back把…带回；使想起；使恢复 select sb.to do sth.挑选某人做某事 bring down减少；降低；使倒下 select..for..为…挑选… 》即学即用 select..from..从…中挑选 用bing相关短语填空 》即学即用 ①The supermarket the prices of 单句语法填空 daily goods to promote its sales volume. DIn 2019,Tu Youyou was selected 2The Internet is a technological wonder, one of the most influential figures of science in far-reaching changes in all aspects of our the 20th century. lives. ②The three select)presented above ③The photos lots of good memories. are typical examples. ④ by his uncle,he has made up his ③You will have to be select)about mind to do something in return for him. which information to include in the report. 8.claim vt..&n.夺取（生命）；宣称；断言；要求 ④She has been selected the national (拥有)；索取 basketball team )教材原句 完成句子 Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San ⑤他是班上唯一入选参加模拟联合国大会的 Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that 学生。 occurred after it.(P29) He is the only student in the class that 在1906年的旧金山地震中有3,000多人被夺 the Model United 去生命，并且震后还发生了一系列的火灾。 Nations Conference. 〉经典例句 7.bring about导致；引起 Now they are returning to claim what was theirs. 》教材原句 现在他们回来索要原本属于他们的东西。 What do you think brought about the cultural Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in diversity?(P29) the fighting against cancer. 你认为是什么导致了文化的多样性？ 科学家声称在抗癌领域取得了重大突破。 )经典例句 Experts claim to have found the world's oldest Thinking in a positive,self-encouraging way fossils. brings about many benefits to one's physical 专家声称找到了世界上最古老的化石。 056 It is claimed that plants have feelings just as)联想o展 humans do. (1)escape from/out of..从…逃脱；逃离 据说植物和人类一样有情感。 escape into..逃进… 〉联想扼展 escape doing/being done sth.逃避（被）做 It is claimed that..据说 某事 claim to do sth.声称做某事 (2)a narrow escape九死一生 claim to have done sth.声称做过某事 温馨提示： claim oneself to be某人自称是. escape意为“被…遗忘；没有被…注意到” claim sth.back索回；要回 时，用sth.escape(s)sb.结构表示，而不是用sb. make/have a claim索赔 escape(s)sth.结构。 》即学即用 〉》即学即用 写出下列句子中claim的含义 写出下列句子中escape的含义 DI don't claim to be an expert. 2The car crash claimed three lives. DNo detail was too small to escape her attention. 3She has denied the magazine's claim that she is leaving the team. 2They were glad to escape the cold winter for 完成句子 another year. ④他们声称已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。 3 For her,travelling was an escape from her They a cure for everyday life. the disease. 完成句子 9.escape vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑； 4Every possible means has been used,but the 逃脱；解脱；消遣escaped ad.逃跑了的 words still (逃离)her memory.. 〉教材原句 ●重点句型 After visiting the southern part of Yunnan,I have 1.I have to admit that it definitely feels good to admit that it is the best region of China to to be back in the city again.(P28) escape the cold winter.(P29) 我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒 在参观了云南南部之后，我不得不承认它是中 了。 国最适合躲避寒冬的地区。 》经典例句 )句型剖析 (2023·浙江1月卷)The adult bees were angry it作形式主语。 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the 本句中，that引导宾语从句，在从句中it作形 tree. 式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to 当Ziyad从树上逃跑时，成年蜜蜂愤怒地继续 be back in the city again。常用于这个结构的 攻击。 形容词有easy,difficult,hard,important, (2023·浙江1月卷)It was a hummingbird(蜂 possible等。 鸟)，desperately trying to escape. (2024·北京卷)It can be imagined that 它是一只蜂鸟，正在拼命地试图逃脱。 comparable to the process of building previous Not many people survive such a narrow escape scientific models,developing the "computer from death. simulation"metaphor-based model will also be a 并不是很多人都可以九死一生。 hugely rewarding exercise. 057 可以想象，与之前构建科学模型的过程相比，翻译句子 开发基于“计算机模拟”隐喻的模型也将是 ④天黑之前赶到那里很困难。 项非常有益的工作。 (2023·浙江1月卷)To calculate your speed ⑤保护环境是每个人的责任 as you do,divide 3,600 the number of seconds in an hour)by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile (the distance between two 2.There were so many good cafes and restaurants mileposts). to choose from.(P29) 要计算你的速度，用3,600（一小时的秒数）除 这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。 以你走一英里（两个里程碑之间的距离）所花 》句型剖析 费的秒数。 There be+n.+非谓语动词 (2023·浙江1月卷)But no matter when you 类似的句子还有： travel,it's a good idea to make your reservations (2024·北京卷)Since there are many factors at least 90 days in advance. involved in the pairing process,not all students 但无论你什么时候去旅行，最好至少提前90 who sign up will be matched with a partner and 天预订。 be able to register for the programme. 》联想扼展 由于结对过程中涉及许多因素，并非所有注册 的学生都能与合作伙伴配对，并能够注册该 句式结构 It is+adj.+to do sth. 项目。 it作形 式主语 t作形式主语，真正的主语 There are lots of questions to be discussed in 是后面的动词不定式 基本用法 the meeting. It is+adi.+to do/doing/that... 会上有很多问题要讨论。 It is+adi./n.(+for/of sb.)to do sth It is no good/use doing sth. Reading is an experience quite different from 做某事没好处没用。 watching TV.There are pictures forming in It is no wonder that..难怪… 特殊结构 It is a shame/pity that.. your mind instead of before your eyes. 及用法 可惜/遗憾的是… 阅读是一种与看电视完全不同的体验。这些 It is up to sb.to do sth 做某事取决于某人。 画面在你的脑海中形成，而不是在你的眼前。 It is said/reported that... 〉联想拓展 据说/据报道… It takes sb.some time to do sth. There be+n.+doing 某人花费一些时间做某事。 式结构 There be+n.+done There be+n.+to do/to be done 〉即学即用 There be +n.+非谓 在There be+-n.+doingr中，doing 语动词 表示主动关系，同时表示正在 单句语法填空 进行的动作 基 ①It is no good (spend)too much time 月 在There be+n.+done中，done 法 般为及物动词，表示被动关系 on computer games 同时表示已经发生的动作 ② is said that the tickets have been sold out. 在There be+n.+todo/to be done中 ③It is up to you decide)on your 不定式表示尚未发生的动作 future career. 058 )即学即用 完成句子 单句语法填空 ④公园里有很多老年人在练太极拳。 DThere is a lot of housework do)in the There were lots of elderly people afternoon so I can't accompany you to the cinema. in the park. ②There are many people (apply)for⑤有一大群人要来给他送行。 the job advertised in the newspaper. There was a large crowd 3There is a great breakthrough (make), which has relieved all the members of the team. 随堂达标 I.单词拼写 2.选出claim的汉语意思 1.He kept a (日记)during his visit to A.vt.声称 B..夺去（生命） Japan. C.t.索赔 D.vt.认领 2.This music would sound more (具有民 (1)It is claimed that some doctors are working 族特色的)if you played it in steel drums.. 80 hours a week. 3.Which place in the world would you (2)The police say that if no one claims the (挑选)as your perfect home? watch,you can keep it. 4.Eighteen percent of 30-year-olds (声称) (3)Because the accident had not been her fault, they are workaholics. Barbara was able to claim damages. 5.He thought his （使命)in his life was (4)Hurricane Sandy has claimed thousands of to help others. lives. 6.The prisoners tried to (逃跑）from Ⅲ.课文语法填空 prison last night,but failed. 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单 7.They sought to get into the club but were refused 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (准许进入). After camping in the Redwood Forest and 8.His purpose is to gather as great a visiting the wine country of Napa Valley,I arrived (差异性)of materials as possible,. in San Francisco.The city rebuilt 1.(it) 9.The team will (肯定地)lose if he 1 after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.Visitors doesn't play. can get great views of San Francisco,the ocean and 10.In our class,children from the countryside are the Golden Gate Bridge. only a small (少数). I lived in a hotel near downtown,in the Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义 Mission District.The district is now a centre for art, 1.写出加黑部分的汉语意思 music,and food.I walked around 2. (look) (1)It is no surprise that he earned praise for his at the street art for a few hours.Afterwards,I had honesty some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a (2)She looks familiar,but her name escapes food truck.There was a real mix of cultures in this me city.