Unit 5 Section II Discovering Useful Structures-【成才之路·练案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

练案[18] UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures I.用适当的情态动词或其否定式填空 西，文章的长度应限制在400词左右。 1.-Can't you stay a little longer? You about students' -It's getting late.I really go now.My daily life.The length of the article daughter is at home alone. 400 words or so. 2.He sleep,when he got on such a hunt6.我父母外出的时候，总是祖母照看我。 for an idea until he had caught it. When my parents were away,my grandmother 3.You park here!It's an emergency exit. 4.You give me a lift.I want to wall:Ⅲ.阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的情态 home for exercise. 动词 she be ten years old next month? Tom 1. have got to school on time 6.The police still haven't found the lost child,but yesterday morning,but he was held up on the way they're doing all they to school in a heavy traffic jam. 7.-Why are your eyes so red?You have “Tom,you2. have said sorry to me slept well last night. for coming late,"said Mr Smith. -Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report. “I3. be too eager to go into the 8.According to the newly-made traffic regulation,classroom.I 4. be too sorry for my coming whoever drives through red lights be late！”said Tom. fined at least 200 dollars. "Oh,my God,I 5.have left my English 9.George have gone too far.His coffee is textbook at home after I finished my homework last still warm. night,”said Tom.“6.I share it with my 10.Afraid of water,I wonder if I jump into deskmate?” the pool and swim. “0K！You7. as well bring your Ⅱ.用情态动词或过去将来时补全句子 own textbook next time,but for this time you 1.他父母告诉他有许多人要来观看烟花表演。 share it with your deskmate,"said Mr His parents told him that Smith."Now,class,9.you please turn to Page 11?10.we begin our lesson?" 2.她告诉母亲，她要和迈克一起去参加一个 V.阅读理解 舞会。 An allowance(零花钱)is an important tool She told her mother that for teaching kids how to make plans for the use of money,save and make their own decisions. 3.她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。 Children remember and learn from mistakes when She hoped that their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly. How large should an allowance be?Experts 4.上星期天我们本想去游览长城的，但却下say there is no right amount.Actual amounts differ 雨了。 from region to region,and from family to family. Last Sunday we the Great To set a suitable allowance for your child, Wall,but it rained. work up a weekly plan.Allow for entertainment 5.你也可以写一些关于学生日常生活方面的东costs such as movies and snacks..Next,include —172 everyday expenses such as lunch money,bus fare, B.fall into the bad habit of wasting money school supplies."If you make the child responsible C.feel responsible and careful about money for these bills,"says Josephine Swanson,"he or D.lose the money and can not return home she will learn to plan for necessary costs. 2.Why does the writer give us examples in Finally,add some extra money to make saving Paragraph 5? possible.If you can,keep your child's allowance in A.To question the opinion about pocket money. line with that of his friends.A child whose buying B.To compare this mother with other mothers. power falls away below his peers'can feel left out. C.To explain that parents should be strict when It can be tough,but don't excuse your children children are developing their own habits when they make a mistake with their allowance.For about money. example,you gave your child 60 yuan a week,50 D.To suggest pocket money is useless in yuan of which was for bus fare and lunch."If you developing a child's sense of responsibility. lose your money,"you told him or her,"you walk3.The writer implies in the passage that home."Maybe one week he or she spent all the A.paying children for their housework is not right allowance in a store,and then he or she would call B.children may feel lonely if they have no home for a ride.You should say,“Walk home.” pocket money Hearing this,he or she may be a little sad,but C.a child's early good habits can be developed if eventually he or she will realise that you are just he or she is paid for all the housework trying to teach him or her an important lesson. D.children may learn to put aside some money if Experts advise that an allowance should not be they are given a great amount of pocket money tied directly to a child's daily housework at home.4.Which of the following is a suitable title of the Kids should help around the house not because they passage? get paid for it but because they share A.How to Develop a Child's Early Habit responsibilities as members of a family. B.How to Work Up an Amount of Pocket Money 1.It can be inferred from the passage that if a child C.How to Teach a Child About Money is given an allowance,he or she may D.How to Teach a Child to Save Money A.spend all the money very soon V.七选五 (2025·运城高一检测) A large sum of money is spent during the festival season.However,the chances are that you can save.Here are some tips to help keep yourself from overspending. Be sure to feel at home with those around you.1.,the advertising industry doesn't mind going to trouble to appeal to your emotions so as to motivate you to buy their products.And it usually does the trick.So,have contacts with the people you love and make yourself feel good and easy rather than get caught in their marketing trap. Don't buy anything on an impulse.Ever heard of the saying,"A fool and his money are soon parted.”2._ Why not rent?3..After all,how often will you be wearing that dress? 4. As for clothes,you are supposed to pick out the unused often.Selling them on eBay or Carousell can give you extra cash to go shopping with. —173 Keep informed of the things you have.You may not be entirely aware of yourself.Tidy up your closet and you'll find just how many items of clothing you have.5.. A.Once you are in poor spirits B.Put away the clothes you don't wear C.Handle items gathering dust on the shelf D.When you are fond of particular products E.Keep calm and think carefully before jumping in F.This resists your burning desire to go shopping even more G.A rented fancy dress for a party could actually save you more money M.完形填空 (2025·钦州高一检测)1.A.applying for B.getting up Annie is a middle school student from South C.handing in D.hunting for Derbyshire.Recently she was praised for 1.002.A.supermarket B.company she had found in an envelope lying in a 2.car park. C.factory D.police 3.A.admitted B.returned Last Sunday morning,Annie finished shopping.She C.forgot D.mistook was walking through the car park of Morrisons in4.A.trolley B.car Swadlincote when she saw something.She 3.it for a C.envelope D.balloon balloon,but in fact it was an envelope.As she ran over it5.A.preferred B.lent with her trolley（手推车)，the4.suddenly burst C.paid D.reported under the weight.To her surprise,she found a large amount 6.A.equally B.hopelessly of money.She picked it up and immediately 5.it to C.hardly D.safely 7.A.owner Derbyshire police.The money was 6. returned after B.giver C.partner D.competitor the7.came forward to claim(认领)it. 8.A.kind-hearted B.outgoing Later,policemen from the Mercia Safer C.absent-minded D.hardworking Neighbourhood Team visited 8.Annie to hand her a 9.A.aid B.thanks letter of 9.from Derbyshire police.They also brought C.invitation D.efforts her flowers and a box of chocolates.She was even given 10.A.rewards B.concerns some money.But she directly refused the 10. C.events D.goods 11.A.Turning B.Responding 11.to the visit from the police,Annie smiled, C.Keeping D.Seeing "When I saw much money burst out of the envelope,I felt 12.A.delivered B.lost amazed.I thought the one who 12. it must feel C.picked D.found worried.I only did the right thing."Officer Bob 13. 13.A.checked B.protected Annie for her actions.He said,"Words cannot describe C.praised D.prevented Annie.She is a truly 14.girl who is worth the thanks 14.A.terrible B.creative D.brave and praise of the whole community.We all should learn the C.amazing quality of 15.from her. 15.A.courage B.patience C.responsibility D.honesty 1748.A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中“当你需要借钱 的时候，或许银行是一个更好的选择”可知，作者建议到银行 去借钱。故选A。 W.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就旅行如何省 钱提出了几点建议。 1.F上文提到了旅行的好处，下文则介绍了省钱的方法，所以 设空处与上文构成转折，指出旅行昂贵的缺点。F选项“但是 旅行似乎太贵了”符合语境，故选F。 2.C根据该段小标题Don't Travel During the Peak Season可知 该段主要介绍了“不要在旅游旺季旅游”的建议，结合下文列 举了不同地方的旺季时间，C选项“每个地区都有旺季”符合 语境。其中peak season对应后文peak times,故选C。 3.B根据空处所在的位置可知，空处是该段的小标题。根据该 段第一句“Within most regions there are local airlines that provide inexpensive solutions to getting around”可知，在大多数 地区都有提供廉价的出行方法的地方航空公司。并结合该段 其他内容可知，该段主要介绍的是使用地方航空公司，故B 项正确。 4.E根据该段小标题Choose Economical Accommodations,并结 合空前一句可知，连锁酒店和昂贵的选择虽然很好，但是价格 昂贵。又结合空后的内容可推知，空处应是提供其他的住宿 选择，故E项（相反，试着找家旅店）与此处匹配。 5.D根据该段小标题Don't Spend All Your Money on Food可 知，该段主要介绍“不要将所有的钱浪费在食物上”这一建 议：结合空前一句可知，每一顿饭都在昂贵的饭店吃会很快花 光你的钱，故空处应是给出其他的吃饭选择，故D项（所以， 请随意尝试当地小吃)与文意相符。 V. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者本想利用爱 心捐赠的机会教育孩子们帮助他人，结果小女儿艾米也给作者 上了深刻的一课。 1.was hit考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据“fell down”可 知，此处陈述的是过去的事情，主语a small town是第三人称单 数，与ht之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 2.inspiring考查形容词。修饰名词stories用以-ing结尾的形容 词作定语，表示“令人…的”。 3.to teach考查非谓语动词。opportunity后常接不定式作后置 定语。 4.what考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作have 的宾语。 5.picked考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“the other day”可知 用一般过去时。 6.them考查代词。此处指代前面的复数名词toys,作put的 宾语。 7.quietly考查副词。修饰动词watched用副词作状语。 8.which考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，关系词指代 先行词Juie并在从句中作主语，根据“her favorite doll'”可知先行 词Julie指物。 -20 9.tos考查名词的数。根据上文语境可知其他玩具不止一个， 故此处用复数。 10.bt考查连词。根据句意可知，“捐出我们不想要的东西很 容易”与“捐出我们所爱的东西很难”之间是转折关系。 练案[18] I.1.must 2.couldn't 3.mustn't 4.needn't 5.Will 6.can 7.can't 8.shall 9.can't 10.dare II.1.a great many people were coming to watch the fireworks 2.she was going to/was leaving for a ball with Mike 3.they would meet again someday 4.were going to visit 5.can also write something should be limited to 6.would take care of me IlI.1.could 2.should 3.must 4.can't 5.must 6.Shall 7.may/might 8.can 9.would 10.Shall IV. 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了关于父母给 孩子零花钱这一问题。 1.C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可推知，如果父母给孩子 零花钱，孩子就可能会对自己所花的钱负责并且学会预算。 故选C。 2.C细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，如果孩子在零花钱 方面犯错，不要原凉他们，也就是说要对孩子严格些，接下来 的举例就是为了说明这个道理。故选C。 3.A推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，专家不赞成通过给 孩子零花钱来让他们做家务的做法。故选A。 4.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讨论了关于父母给孩子零 花钱的问题—一零花钱是教给孩子们学会预算、节省和自己做决 定的重要工具，C项能概括全文，适合作文章标题。故选C。 V.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些避 免过度消费的建议。 1.A分析句子可知，空处为一个从句，根据后文“the advertising.·products”可知，后文提到广告行业会打动你的情 感，来让你购买产品，说明如果你心情不好，他们就会这样做。 故A选项“一旦你心情不好”符合语境，故选A。 2.E根据上文“Domt..are soon parted.”可知，本段的主旨是 要在做决定前仔细思考，不要冲动。故E选项“在匆忙下决定 之前，保持冷静，仔细思考”符合语境，故选E。 3.G根据上文“Why not rent?(为什么不租赁呢？)”以及后文 “After all,how often will you be wearing that dress'?（毕竟，你 会经常穿这套服装吗？)”可知，G选项“为聚会租一套漂亮的 服装实际上可以为你节省更多的钱”符合语境，故选G。 4.C根据后文“至于衣服，你应该经常挑出不使用的。在eBay 或Carousell上出售它们可以给你额外的现金去购物”可知，本 段主要是关于处理不经常穿的衣服的建议。故C选项“处理 架子上积尘的物品”符合语境，故选C。 5.F根据上文“Keep informed of..how many items of clothing you have.”可知，上文提到整理衣柜，本句为本段最后一句，应 承接上文说明这么做的原因。故F选项“这会抑制你强烈的 购物欲望”符合语境，故选F。 6 M.语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了南德比郡的 中学生安妮拾金不昧的善行。 1.C考查动词短语。安妮因为上交了捡到的钱，所以受到表 扬。applying for申请；getting up起床；handing in上交；hunting for寻找。故选C。 2.A考查名词。根据下文“Last Sunday moming,Annie finished shopping.”可知，安妮刚刚买完东西，所以是在超市停车场发 现装有钱的信封。supermarket超市；company公司；factory工 厂；police警察。故选A。 3.D考查动词。根据句中“in fact it was an envelope”可知，她 最初误以为那是一个气球。admitted承认；returned退回：forgot 忘记；mistook误认。故选D。 4.C考查名问。根据上文“in fact it was an envelope”可知，手 推车碾过的是信封。trolley手推车；car汽车；envelope信封； balloon气球。故选C。 5.D考查动词。根据句中“to Derbyshire police”可知，发现装有 大笔钱的信封后，安妮报了警。preferred更喜爱；lent借出； paid付款；reported报告。故选Do 6.D考查副词。根据上文可知，安妮发现钱后马上报了警，钱 安全地还给了失主。equally同样地；hopelessly无望地；hardly 几乎不；safely安全地。故选D。 7.A考查名词。失主前来认领后，钱被安全归还。omer所有者； giver赠送者；partner合作伙伴；competitor竞争者。故选A。 8.A考查形容词。根据上文可知，安妮在停车场发现别人丢的 钱，她并没有据为已有，所以她非常善良，好心。kind-hearted 好心的；outgoing外向的；absent--minded心不在焉的； hardworking勤奋的。故选A. 9.B考查动词。根据上文可知，安妮拾金不昧，所以收到的是 感谢信。aid援助；thanks感谢；invitation邀请；efforts努力。 故选B。 l0.A考查名词。根据上文“She was even given some money.” 可知，安妮拒绝的是现金奖励。rewards奖励；concerns担心； events事件；goos商品。故选A。 1l.B考查动词。此处指面对警察时安妮的回应。Turning转 向；Responding回应；Keeping保持：Seeing看到。故选B。 l2.B考查动词。根据句中“must feel worried”可知，安妮说的 是丢钱的人会感到担心。delivered递送；lost失；picked捡 起；fond发现。故选B。 13.C考查动词。鲍勃警官赞扬了安妮拾金不昧的行为。 checked检查；protected保护；praised赞扬；prevented阻止o 故选C。 14.C考查形容词。根据上文可知，安妮拾金不昧，心地善良， 所以是个了不起的女孩。terible可怕的；creative有创造力 的；amazing了不起的，令人诧异的；brave勇敢的。故选C。 15.D考查名词。安妮拾金不昧，所以诚实是她的品质。 courage勇气；patience耐心；responsibility责任；honesty诚实。 故选D。 —2 练案[19] I.1.intention 2.musical 3.to give 4.eventually 5.optional 6.broaden 7.normally 8.to stay 9.permission 10.saying II.1.In case 2.To some extent 3.in a friendly manner 4.In that case might as well 5.had no option but Ⅲ. 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了数字存钱罐 的兴起。 1.B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“这类应用的目的是教 孩子金融概念，比如预算、利率、收入等”可知，Gii可以教会 孩子金钱的概念。故选B。 2.D词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词所在句子可知“还有一 种预付卡，目前仅在瑞典使用，但预计将在欧洲其他地方 launched'”可推断出launched在这里意为“推出，发行”。D项 ntroduced意为“推行”，符合句意。故选D。 3.C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，如果要让孩子真正了解 金融理财，数字工具是不够的，还需要接受定期的在课堂时间 开展的金融教育。故选C。 4.A主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是第一段最后一句“随着走 向无现金社会，零花钱正走向数字化”可知，本文主要介绍了 数字存钱罐的兴起。故选A。 W.语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了新年临 近，作者购物，在杂货店排队结账时，和后面一位男士帮助一位 带着两个小孩，生活拮据，带钱不足的妇女结账的故事。 1.C考查形容词。根据后文可知，这位妈妈既要照看一个不 到三岁的孩子又要抚慰一个刚出生的婴儿，由此可知这位年 轻的妈妈很累。energetic精力充沛的；helpful有帮助的；tired 疲倦的；smart聪明的。故选C。 2.D考查固定短语。根据上文“She was comforting a newborn who was crying”可知，年轻妈妈既要照看一个不到三岁的孩子又要抚 慰一个刚出生的婴儿。instead of而不是；except for除…之外； as long as只要；as well as也，还，既…又…。故选D。 3.A考查名词。根据后文“My heart broke for this mama”可知， 看到那位年轻妈妈那么疲惫，作者心生怜悯。heat心脏：bod 身体；hands手；feet脚。one's heart goes out to意为“对…有 怜悯之心”。故选A。 4.A考查形容词。根据第一段中“In front of me was a young woman,wearing old clothes and looking so1.”可知，这位妈 妈缺钱，没有钱来支付其所选的全部商品。shot缺乏的，不足 的；afraid害怕的：free自由的；full满的。be short of缺少·o 故选A。 5.A考查动词。这位妈妈因为缺钱，她看着几件东西，试图决 定哪些该放回去。decide决定；realize意识到；improve提升； compare比较。故选A。 6.C考查形容词。排在作者后面的人都不耐烦了，因为这位妈 妈挡住了他们。aware知道的；curious好奇的；impatient不耐 烦的；calm镇静的。故选C。 7.B考查名词。根据“The dancing kid and the screaming baby"” 可知，在那种境况下，两个孩子不安分给她带来更大的压力。 warth温暖；stress压力；danger危险；damage损害。故选B。 8.B考查名词。根据第一段第一句“It was close to New Year..'