Unit2 Body language 重点词汇、短语、句子综合训练- 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级下册英语

沪教版八年级下册英语 Unit2 Body language 词汇短语句子综合训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每空1分，共15分） 1. We can use body language to ______ (express, expression) our feelings without speaking. 1. His ______ (express, expression) on his face showed that he was very angry. 1. It is ______ (polite, politely) to look at others when you talk to them. 1. Sitting ______ (comfortable, comfortably) is not good for communicating with others. 1. Different countries have ______ (difference, different) body language. 1. We should ______ (accept, acceptable) different body languages around the world. 1. His ______ (appear, appearance) tells us he is a little nervous. 1. The ______ (hold, holding) of head high means confidence in many cultures. 1. Body language is a useful ______ (communicate, communication) tool. 1. She felt ______ (relaxed, relaxing) when she heard the good news. 1. It is ______ (possible, impossible) to understand others only by words. 1. We should ______ (respect, respectful) the body language of other cultures. 1. He gave me a ______ (surprise, surprised) look when I told him the news. 1. ______ (cross, crossing) your arms may mean you are not friendly. 1. Eye contact is an ______ (importance, important) part of body language. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每空1分，共15分） 1. It’s important for us ______ (learn) body language well. 2. Look! The little baby ______ (smile) at his mother happily. 3. They ______ (discuss) body language in different countries at that time yesterday. 4. If you don’t use proper body language, you ______ (make) others uncomfortable. 5. So far, we ______ (learn) a lot about cultural differences in body language. 6. He stopped ______ (talk) and began to use gestures to communicate. 7. My teacher told me that eye contact ______ (mean) interest and politeness. 8. We should avoid ______ (make) impolite gestures in public. 9. She practices ______ (use) proper body language every day. 10. The talk on body language ______ (start) when we arrived at the hall. 11. People in different countries ______ (understand) the same gesture differently. 12. He ______ (not realize) the importance of body language until last week. 13. By the end of last term, we ______ (learn) many gestures in English. 14. You’d better ______ (keep) your back straight when sitting. 15. More and more people ______ (pay) attention to body language now. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 1. We can ______ (表达) our feelings with body language. 2. Good ______ (姿势) shows your confidence and good manners. 3. It is ______ (礼貌的) to use proper body language in communication. 4. Different countries have different ______ (文化). 5. We should ______ (避免) impolite gestures in other countries. 6. ______ (眼神接触) is very important in face-to-face talk. 7. He told us the ______ (重要性) of body language in communication. 8. ______ (微笑) is the best body language all over the world. 9. ______ (挥手) is a common way to say goodbye. 10. We should ______ (尊重) different body languages in the world. 11. Crossing your arms may mean you are ______ (不友好的). 12. He felt ______ (紧张的) when he gave a speech in front of the class. 13. We can ______ (交流) better with proper body language. 14. Her ______ (外貌) shows that she is a neat and polite girl. 15. Some gestures have ______ (不同的) meanings in different countries. 16. Keeping eye contact shows you are ______ (感兴趣的). 17. It is ______ (无礼的) to look around when talking with others. 18. Body language is a kind of ______ (无声的) language. 19. We should ______ (保持) our back straight when we sit or stand. 20. He gave me a friendly ______ (手势) to let me in. 四、重点短语 英译汉/汉译英（共20分） 英译汉 1. body language 2. eye contact 3. keep still 4. cross one’s arms 5. shake hands 6. nod one’s head 7. shake one’s head 8. wave one’s hand 9. in different cultures 10. face to face 汉译英 11. 肢体姿势 12. 保持冷静 13. 感到紧张 14. 看起来友好 15. 表达情感 16. 避免做某事 17. 面对面交流 18. 全世界 19. 注意 20. 良好的礼仪 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共10分） 1. 肢体语言能帮助我们更好地交流。 Body language can ______ us ______ better. 2. 眼神接触在许多国家意味着礼貌。 ______ ______ means politeness in many countries. 3. 我们应该避免在公共场合做无礼的手势。 We should ______ ______ impolite gestures in public. 4. 不同的文化有不同的肢体语言。 ______ ______ have different body language. 5. 微笑是全世界通用的肢体语言。 ______ is body language ______ ______ the world. 六、句型转换（每空1分，共20分） 1. We can use body language to communicate better.（改为否定句） We ______ use body language to communicate better. 2. Eye contact is very important in communication.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ very important in communication? 3. They are discussing body language now.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ body language now? 4. We should respect different cultures because they are important.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we respect different cultures? 5. People use body language widely in daily life.（改为被动语态） Body language ______ ______ widely in daily life. 6. It is polite to smile at others.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to smile at others! 7. He has known the importance of body language for two years.（用since改写） He has known the importance of body language ______ two years ______. 8. If you don’t use proper body language, you may be impolite.（改为同义句） ______ properly, ______ you may be impolite. 9. They were talking about gestures at that time.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ at that time? 10. We should keep our back straight when sitting.（改为同义句） ______ ______ keep your back straight when sitting. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1. express 2. expression 3. polite 4. comfortably 5. different 6. accept 7. appearance 8. holding 9. communication 10. relaxed 11. impossible 12. respect 13. surprised 14. Crossing 15. important 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. to learn 2. is smiling 3. were discussing 4. will make 5. have learned 6. talking 7. means 8. making 9. using 10. had started 11. understand 12. didn’t realize 13. had learned 14. keep 15. are paying 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。 1. express 2. posture 3. polite 4. cultures 5. avoid 6. Eye contact 7. importance 8. Smiling 9. Waving 10. respect 11. unfriendly 12. nervous 13. communicate 14. appearance 15. different 16. interested 17. impolite 18. silent 19. keep 20. gesture 四、重点短语 英译汉/汉译英。 英译汉 1. 肢体语言 2. 眼神接触 3. 保持不动 4. 交叉双臂 5. 握手 6. 点头 7. 摇头 8. 挥手 9. 在不同文化中 10. 面对面 汉译英 11. body posture 12. keep calm 13. feel nervous 14. look friendly 15. express feelings 16. avoid doing sth. 17. communicate face to face 18. all over the world 19. pay attention to 20. good manners 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子。 1. help; communicate 2. Eye contact 3. avoid making 4. Different cultures 5. Smiling; all over 六、句型转换。 1. can’t 2. What is 3. Are; discussing 4. Why should 5. is used 6. How polite 7. since; ago 8. Act; or 9. What were; doing 10. You’d better 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $