内容正文:
参考答案汇总
石家庄市第一中学联考后靶向练习 语法填空专项 Andrew
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. account
主语位置:Accounting
宾语位置:accounting
表语位置:to account
2. address
主语位置:Addressing
宾语位置:addressing
表语位置:to address
3. age
主语位置:Aging
宾语位置:aged
表语位置:to age
4. air
主语位置:Airing
宾语位置:aired
表语位置:to air
5. amount
主语位置:Amounting
宾语位置:amounting
表语位置:to amount
6. anger
主语位置:Angering
宾语位置:angering
表语位置:to anger
7. arm
主语位置:Arming
宾语位置:armed
表语位置:to arm
8. back
主语位置:Backing
宾语位置:backing
表语位置:to back
9. bag
主语位置:Bagging
宾语位置:bagged
表语位置:to bag
10. balloon
主语位置:Ballooning
宾语位置:ballooning
表语位置:balloon
11. band
主语位置:Banding
宾语位置:banding
表语位置:to band
12. bank
主语位置:Banking
宾语位置:banked
表语位置:to bank
13. bike
主语位置:Biking
宾语位置:biking
表语位置:to bike
14. book
主语位置:Booking
宾语位置:booked
表语位置:to book
15. bottle
主语位置:Bottling
宾语位置:bottled
表语位置:to bottle
16. box
主语位置:Boxing
宾语位置:boxed
表语位置:to box
17. breakfast
主语位置:Breakfasting
宾语位置:breakfasting
表语位置:to breakfast
18. bridge
主语位置:Bridging
宾语位置:bridging
表语位置:to bridge
19. centre
主语位置:Centering
宾语位置:centering
表语位置:to centre
20. chair
主语位置:Chairing
宾语位置:chairing
表语位置:to chair
21. chalk
主语位置:Chalking
宾语位置:chalked
表语位置:to chalk
22. chain
主语位置:Chaining
宾语位置:chained
表语位置:to chain
23. chance
主语位置:Chancing
宾语位置:chancing
表语位置:to chance
24. chicken
主语位置:Chickening
宾语位置:chickening
表语位置:to chicken
25. class
主语位置:Classing
宾语位置:classed
表语位置:to class
26. colour
主语位置:Colouring
宾语位置:coloured
表语位置:to colour
27. condition
主语位置:Conditioning
宾语位置:conditioned
表语位置:to condition
28. corner
主语位置:Cornering
宾语位置:cornered
表语位置:to corner
29. couple
主语位置:Coupling
宾语位置:coupled
表语位置:to couple
30. credit
主语位置:Crediting
宾语位置:credited
表语位置:to credit
31. crop
主语位置:Cropping
宾语位置:cropped
表语位置:to crop
32. cup
主语位置:Cupping
宾语位置:cupped
表语位置:to cup
33. document
主语位置:Documenting
宾语位置:documenting
表语位置:to document
34. duck
主语位置:Ducking
宾语位置:ducking
表语位置:to duck
35. email
主语位置:Emailing
宾语位置:emailed
表语位置:to email
36. experience
主语位置:Experiencing
宾语位置:experiencing
表语位置:to experience
37. experiment
主语位置:Experimenting
宾语位置:experimenting
表语位置:to experiment
38. farm
主语位置:Farming
宾语位置:farmed
表语位置:to farm
39. fashion
主语位置:Fashioning
宾语位置:fashioned
表语位置:to fashion
40. fault
主语位置:Faulting
宾语位置:faulting
表语位置:to fault
41. feature
主语位置:Featuring
宾语位置:featuring
表语位置:to feature
42. figure
主语位置:Figuring
宾语位置:figuring
表语位置:to figure
43. film
主语位置:Filming
宾语位置:filmed
表语位置:to film
44. finance
主语位置:Financing
宾语位置:financing
表语位置:to finance
45. fuel
主语位置:Fueling
宾语位置:fueling
表语位置:to fuel
46. harvest
主语位置:Harvesting
宾语位置:harvested
表语位置:to harvest
47. school
主语位置:Schooling
宾语位置:schooled
表语位置:to school
48. season
主语位置:Seasoning
宾语位置:seasoned
表语位置:to season
49. seat
主语位置:Seating
宾语位置:seating
表语位置:to seat
50. shape
主语位置:Shaping
宾语位置:shaping
表语位置:to shape
51. ship
主语位置:Shipping
宾语位置:shipped
表语位置:to ship
52. shoulder
主语位置:Shouldering
宾语位置:shouldering
表语位置:to shoulder
53. sight
主语位置:Sighting
宾语位置:sighted
表语位置:to sight
54. silence
主语位置:Silencing
宾语位置:silencing
表语位置:to silence
55. snake
主语位置:Snaking
宾语位置:snaking
表语位置:to snake
56. sort
主语位置:Sorting
宾语位置:sorting
表语位置:to sort
57. speed
主语位置:Speeding
宾语位置:speeding
表语位置:to speed
58. spot
主语位置:Spotting
宾语位置:spotting
表语位置:to spot
59. spring
主语位置:Springing
宾语位置:springing
表语位置:spring
60. spy
主语位置:Spying
宾语位置:spying
表语位置:to spy
61. stamp
主语位置:Stamping
宾语位置:stamping
表语位置:to stamp
62. star
主语位置:Starring
宾语位置:starring
表语位置:to star
63. station
主语位置:Stationing
宾语位置:stationed
表语位置:to station
64. style
主语位置:Styling
宾语位置:styling
表语位置:to style
65. tailor
主语位置:Tailoring
宾语位置:tailored
表语位置:to tailor
66. team
主语位置:Teaming
宾语位置:teaming
表语位置:to team
67. text
主语位置:Texting
宾语位置:texting
表语位置:to text
68. time
主语位置:Timing
宾语位置:timing
表语位置:to time
69. voice
主语位置:Voicing
宾语位置:voicing
表语位置:to voice
70. wall
主语位置:Walling
宾语位置:walled
表语位置:to wall
71. water
主语位置:Watering
宾语位置:watering
表语位置:to water
72. weather
主语位置:Weathering
宾语位置:weathered
表语位置:to weather
$
名词的动用与熟词生义
原题:The Spring Festival Gala, an annual celebration, is one of the most-watched TV shows produced and 57. aired (air)on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
主语位置:______ (Air) the Spring Festival Gala on Chinese New Year’s Eve has been a tradition of CCTV for decades.译文:除夕夜播放春晚几十年来一直是央视的传统。
宾语位置:All viewers are looking forward to the Spring Festival Gala ______ (Air) on CCTV-1 this Chinese New Year’s Eve.译文:所有观众都期待着今年除夕夜将在央视一套播放的春晚。
表语位置:One of the key arrangements of the Spring Festival Gala is ______ (Air) it during the prime time on Chinese New Year’s Eve.译文:春晚的核心安排之一是在除夕夜黄金时段播放。
1. account(名词义:叙述;账户 / 动词义:解释;占比)
主语位置:______ (Account) for the sudden drop in sales is the top priority of the marketing team.
译文:解释销量突然下滑的原因是营销团队的首要任务。
宾语位置:We need a detailed analysis ______ (Account) for the project’s delay.
译文:我们需要一份详细的分析来解释项目延期的原因。
表语位置:The main task of the financial department is ______ (Account) for every penny spent.
译文:财务部门的主要任务是对每一笔支出进行说明。
2. address(名词义:地址;演说 / 动词义:解决;向…讲话)
主语位置:______ (Address) the shortage of medical resources requires joint efforts from the whole society.
译文:解决医疗资源短缺问题需要全社会的共同努力。
宾语位置:The plan ______ (Address) teenagers’ mental health issues was officially launched yesterday.
译文:那份针对青少年心理健康问题的计划于昨日正式启动。
表语位置:Her lifelong goal is ______ (Address) educational inequality in rural areas.
译文:她的毕生目标是解决农村地区的教育不平等问题。
3. age(名词义:年龄;时代 / 动词义:(使)变老;老化)
主语位置:______ (Age) gracefully has become a common pursuit among middle-aged people.
译文:优雅地老去已成为中年人普遍的追求。
宾语位置:The skin ______ (Age) by long-term sun exposure needs special moisturizing care.
译文:因长期日晒而老化的皮肤需要特殊的保湿护理。
表语位置:His biggest fear is ______ (Age) prematurely due to overwork.
译文:他最大的恐惧是因过度劳累而早衰。
4. air(名词义:空气;气氛 / 动词义:通风;播放)
主语位置:______ (Air) the room for 15 minutes a day can prevent the growth of bacteria.
译文:每天给房间通风15分钟能防止细菌滋生。
宾语位置:Did you watch the special program ______ (Air) on CCTV-1 last weekend?
译文:你看了上周末中央一台播放的特别节目吗?
表语位置:My grandmother’s daily habit is ______ (Air) the quilts on sunny days.
译文:我奶奶的日常习惯是在晴天晒被子。
5. amount(名词义:数量;金额 / 动词义:总计;等于)
主语位置:______ (Amount) to more than 5 million yuan, the donation has helped 200 poor students.
译文:这笔总计超过500万元的捐款已经帮助了200名贫困学生。
宾语位置:The total cost ______ (Amount) to 3,000 yuan is within our budget.
译文:总计3000元的总费用在我们的预算范围内。
表语位置:The final result is ______ (Amount) to a win-win situation for both parties.
译文:最终结果相当于双方达成了双赢局面。
6. anger(名词义:怒火 / 动词义:使发怒)
主语位置:______ (Anger) your parents with thoughtless words is a sign of immaturity.
译文:用轻率的话语惹父母生气是不成熟的表现。
宾语位置:The incident ______ (Anger) the public was thoroughly investigated by the police.
译文:那起引发公众愤怒的事件已由警方彻底调查。
表语位置:His intention is not ______ (Anger) anyone but to express his true opinions.
译文:他的意图不是惹任何人生气,而是表达自己的真实想法。
7. arm(名词义:手臂;武器 / 动词义:装备;武装)
主语位置:______ (Arm) oneself with professional skills is the best preparation for career development.
译文:用专业技能武装自己是职业发展的最佳准备。
宾语位置:The soldiers ______ (Arm) with advanced weapons marched forward bravely.
译文:装备着先进武器的士兵们勇敢地向前挺进。
表语位置:The villagers’ choice is ______ (Arm) themselves with legal knowledge to protect their rights.
译文:村民们的选择是用法律知识武装自己以维护权益。
8. back(名词义:背部;后部 / 动词义:支持;后退)
主语位置:______ (Back) up your important files regularly can avoid data loss.
译文:定期备份重要文件能避免数据丢失。
宾语位置:We need more evidence ______ (Back) up his claim of innocence.
译文:我们需要更多证据来支持他的无罪主张。
表语位置:Her decision is ______ (Back) up her friend in the difficult time.
译文:她的决定是在困难时期支持她的朋友。
9. bag(名词义:包;袋 / 动词义:把…装袋)
主语位置:______ (Bag) groceries by yourself is a common practice in Western supermarkets.
译文:在西方超市,自己将杂货装袋是常见做法。
宾语位置:The fruits ______ (Bag) in eco-friendly paper are more popular among consumers.
译文:用环保纸袋装的水果更受消费者欢迎。
表语位置:My task after shopping is ______ (Bag) the items neatly at home.
译文:我购物后的任务是在家把物品整齐地装袋。
10. balloon(名词义:气球 / 动词义:膨胀;扩张)
主语位置:______ (Balloon) rapidly, the city’s population has exceeded 8 million.
译文:随着城市人口快速增长,其数量已超过800万。
宾语位置:The company ______ (Balloon) with new investments will expand its business overseas.
译文:凭借新投资而规模扩张的这家公司将把业务拓展到海外。
表语位置:The trend is for the tech industry’s market share to ______ (Balloon) in the next decade.
译文:未来十年,科技行业的市场份额有扩张的趋势。
11. band(名词义:乐队;带子 / 动词义:团结;绑扎)
主语位置:______ (Band) together to fight against natural disasters is the key to reducing losses.
译文:团结起来对抗自然灾害是减少损失的关键。
宾语位置:The group ______ (Band) together to protect the forest has achieved remarkable results.
译文:为保护森林而团结在一起的这个团体取得了显著成效。
表语位置:Their plan is ______ (Band) together with other communities to solve the water shortage problem.
译文:他们的计划是与其他社区联合起来解决缺水问题。
12. bank(名词义:银行;岸 / 动词义:存款;堆积)
主语位置:______ (Bank) online is more convenient than going to physical branches.
译文:网上银行比去实体网点更方便。
宾语位置:The money ______ (Bank) in the savings account earns a stable interest.
译文:存在储蓄账户里的钱能获得稳定的利息。
表语位置:His preference is ______ (Bank) his salary directly into his investment account.
译文:他更倾向于将工资直接存入投资账户。
13. bike(名词义:自行车 / 动词义:骑自行车)
主语位置:______ (Bike) to work is a low-carbon and healthy way of travel.
译文:骑自行车上班是一种低碳健康的出行方式。
宾语位置:The boy ______ (Bike) along the river is my classmate.
译文:沿着河边骑自行车的那个男孩是我的同学。
表语位置:My favorite weekend activity is ______ (Bike) around the lake.
译文:我最喜欢的周末活动是绕着湖边骑自行车。
14. book(名词义:书 / 动词义:预订;预约)
主语位置:______ (Book) tickets in advance can save you a lot of time during holidays.
译文:节假日提前订票能为你节省很多时间。
宾语位置:Have you received the hotel room ______ (Book) through the travel app?
译文:你收到通过旅行APP预订的酒店房间了吗?
表语位置:Our first step is ______ (Book) a flight to Shanghai for the business trip.
译文:我们的第一步是为商务旅行预订飞往上海的航班。
15. bottle(名词义:瓶子 / 动词义:把…装瓶)
主语位置:______ (Bottle) fresh juice at home is more hygienic than buying bottled drinks.
译文:在家自制鲜榨果汁装瓶比购买瓶装饮料更卫生。
宾语位置:The water ______ (Bottle) from the mountain spring is rich in minerals.
译文:从山泉中提取并装瓶的水富含矿物质。
表语位置:The factory’s main work is ______ (Bottle) the newly produced fruit wine.
译文:这家工厂的主要工作是将新生产的果酒装瓶。
16. box(名词义:盒子;箱子 / 动词义:装箱;拳击)
主语位置:______ (Box) the gifts carefully can prevent them from being damaged during delivery.
译文:仔细将礼物装箱能防止它们在运输过程中受损。
宾语位置:I received a package ______ (Box) in a beautiful red carton.
译文:我收到一个用漂亮的红色纸箱包装的包裹。
表语位置:Her part-time job is ______ (Box) products in the warehouse.
译文:她的兼职工作是在仓库里给产品装箱。
17. breakfast(名词义:早餐 / 动词义:吃早餐)
主语位置:______ (Breakfast) regularly is beneficial to maintaining a healthy metabolism.
译文:规律吃早餐有助于维持健康的新陈代谢。
宾语位置:The man ______ (Breakfast) in the café is our new manager.
译文:在咖啡馆吃早餐的那个男人是我们的新经理。
表语位置:My morning routine is ______ (Breakfast) with my family before going to work.
译文:我的晨间惯例是上班前和家人一起吃早餐。
18. bridge(名词义:桥梁;纽带 / 动词义:消除隔阂;连接)
主语位置:______ (Bridge) the generation gap requires patience and effective communication.
译文:消除代沟需要耐心和有效的沟通。
宾语位置:The project ______ (Bridge) the two cities across the river will be completed next year.
译文:连接河两岸两座城市的项目将于明年完工。
表语位置:The government’s effort is ______ (Bridge) the gap between urban and rural education.
译文:政府的努力是为了缩小城乡教育差距。
19. centre(名词义:中心;中央 / 动词义:以…为中心)
主语位置:______ (Centre) the discussion on practical issues can improve work efficiency.
译文:将讨论集中在实际问题上能提高工作效率。
宾语位置:The meeting ______ (Centre) on environmental protection was held successfully.
译文:以环境保护为主题的会议圆满举行。
表语位置:The design concept is ______ (Centre) the building around a small garden.
译文:设计理念是以一个小花园为中心来建造这座大楼。
20. chair(名词义:椅子;主持人 / 动词义:主持)
主语位置:______ (Chair) the international conference is a great honor for the young scholar.
译文:主持这次国际会议对这位年轻学者来说是莫大的荣誉。
宾语位置:The professor ______ (Chair) the academic meeting has rich research experience.
译文:主持这次学术会议的教授有着丰富的研究经验。
表语位置:His responsibility is ______ (Chair) the weekly departmental meeting.
译文:他的职责是主持每周的部门会议。
21. chalk(名词义:粉笔 / 动词义:用粉笔写;归因于)
主语位置:______ (Chalk) the key points on the blackboard helps students take notes.
译文:在黑板上用粉笔写下重点有助于学生记笔记。
宾语位置:The words ______ (Chalk) on the wall were erased by the cleaner.
译文:墙上用粉笔写的字被清洁工擦掉了。
表语位置:The teacher’s habit is ______ (Chalk) the formulas before the math class.
译文:这位老师的习惯是在数学课之前用粉笔写下公式。
22. chain(名词义:链子;连锁店 / 动词义:锁住;束缚)
主语位置:______ (Chain) the dog to the tree outside the shop is not allowed in this community.
译文:在这个社区,不允许把狗拴在商店外面的树上。
宾语位置:The bike ______ (Chain) to the railing was stolen last night.
译文:拴在栏杆上的自行车昨晚被盗了。
表语位置:The farmer’s decision is ______ (Chain) the cattle to prevent them from running away.
译文:农民的决定是把牛拴起来,防止它们跑掉。
23. chance(名词义:机会;可能性 / 动词义:偶然发生;冒险)
主语位置:______ (Chance) upon old friends in a foreign country is a pleasant surprise.
译文:在国外偶然遇到老朋友是一件令人愉快的惊喜。
宾语位置:The traveler ______ (Chance) to find the hidden village shared his experience online.
译文:偶然发现这个隐秘村庄的旅行者在网上分享了他的经历。
表语位置:My wish is ______ (Chance) to see the rare bird during the trip.
译文:我的愿望是在旅行中能偶然见到这种稀有鸟类。
24. chicken(名词义:鸡;鸡肉 / 动词义:退缩;胆怯)
主语位置:______ (Chicken) out of challenges will never lead to growth.
译文:在挑战面前退缩永远不会带来成长。
宾语位置:No one likes the person ______ (Chicken) out when facing difficulties.
译文:没有人喜欢在困难面前退缩的人。
表语位置:His fear is ______ (Chicken) out at the last moment of the competition.
译文:他害怕在比赛的最后一刻退缩。
25. class(名词义:班级;类别 / 动词义:归类;看作)
主语位置:______ (Class) the specimens according to their characteristics is a basic task.
译文:根据标本的特征对其进行分类是一项基础任务。
宾语位置:The plants ______ (Class) as endangered need immediate protection.
译文:被归类为濒危物种的植物需要立即保护。
表语位置:The biologist’s work is ______ (Class) the new species discovered in the wild.
译文:这位生物学家的工作是对在野外发现的新物种进行分类。
26. colour(名词义:颜色;颜料 / 动词义:给…着色)
主语位置:______ (Colour) the picture with bright hues makes it more attractive.
译文:用鲜艳的色彩给这幅画上色会让它更具吸引力。
宾语位置:The walls ______ (Colour) light blue create a peaceful atmosphere.
译文:被漆成浅蓝色的墙壁营造出一种宁静的氛围。
表语位置:Her hobby is ______ (Colour) the sketches she draws in her free time.
译文:她的爱好是在空闲时间给她画的素描上色。
27. condition(名词义:状况;条件 / 动词义:训练;使适应)
主语位置:______ (Condition) athletes through scientific training can improve their performance.
译文:通过科学训练使运动员适应比赛能提高他们的表现。
宾语位置:The players ______ (Condition) for the marathon are in excellent physical shape.
译文:为马拉松比赛接受训练的运动员们身体状态极佳。
表语位置:The coach’s goal is ______ (Condition) the team for the upcoming competition.
译文:教练的目标是训练球队以应对即将到来的比赛。
28. corner(名词义:角落;拐角 / 动词义:逼入绝境;堵住)
主语位置:______ (Corner) the criminal in the narrow alley required careful planning.
译文:在狭窄的小巷里将罪犯逼入绝境需要周密的计划。
宾语位置:The cat ______ (Corner) by the dog hid under the car trembling.
译文:被狗逼到角落的猫颤抖着躲在车底下。
表语位置:The police’s strategy is ______ (Corner) the suspect before he escapes the city.
译文:警方的策略是在嫌疑人逃离城市之前将其围堵。
29. couple(名词义:一对;夫妇 / 动词义:连接;结合)
主语位置:______ (Couple) theory with practice is the key to mastering a skill.
译文:将理论与实践相结合是掌握一项技能的关键。
宾语位置:The two machines ______ (Couple) with each other work more efficiently.
译文:相互连接的两台机器工作效率更高。
表语位置:The engineer’s design is ______ (Couple) the new engine with the traditional chassis.
译文:工程师的设计是将新发动机与传统底盘相结合。
30. credit(名词义:信誉;学分 / 动词义:归因于;存款)
主语位置:______ (Credit) others for their contributions can promote team cooperation.
译文:认可他人的贡献有助于促进团队合作。
宾语位置:The success ______ (Credit) to his hard work is well-deserved.
译文:归功于他努力的这次成功是实至名归的。
表语位置:The manager’s intention is ______ (Credit) the team for the project’s completion.
译文:经理的意图是将项目的完成归功于团队。
31. crop(名词义:庄稼;收成 / 动词义:耕种;种植)
主语位置:______ (Crop) the land properly can improve the yield of grains.
译文:合理耕种土地能提高谷物产量。
宾语位置:The fields ______ (Crop) with wheat are golden in autumn.
译文:种满小麦的田地在秋天一片金黄。
表语位置:The farmer’s plan is ______ (Crop) the southern part of the farm with corn next year.
译文:农民的计划是明年在农场的南部种植玉米。
32. cup(名词义:杯子 / 动词义:将手窝成杯状)
主语位置:______ (Cup) your hands to drink water from the stream is a memorable experience.
译文:双手窝成杯状从溪流中喝水是一次难忘的经历。
宾语位置:She held the bird in her ______ (Cup) hands gently to avoid hurting it.
译文:她用窝成杯状的双手轻轻托着那只鸟,以免伤害到它。
表语位置:His way to collect rainwater is ______ (Cup) his hands under the gutter.
译文:他收集雨水的方法是将双手窝成杯状放在排水沟下面。
33. document(名词义:文件;文档 / 动词义:记录;证明)
主语位置:______ (Document) the traditional customs is of great cultural value.
译文:记录传统习俗具有重要的文化价值。
宾语位置:The report ______ (Document) the historical changes of the city is very informative.
译文:这份记录了城市历史变迁的报告信息量很大。
表语位置:The scholar’s mission is ______ (Document) the dying languages before they disappear.
译文:这位学者的使命是在濒危语言消失之前将它们记录下来。
34. duck(名词义:鸭子 / 动词义:躲避;低头)
主语位置:______ (Duck) to avoid the falling branch saved him from injury.
译文:低头躲避掉落的树枝使他免于受伤。
宾语位置:The child ______ (Duck) behind the door is playing hide-and-seek.
译文:躲在门后的孩子正在玩捉迷藏。
表语位置:His instinct when hearing the explosion is ______ (Duck) under the table.
译文:听到爆炸声时,他的本能反应是躲到桌子底下。
35. email(名词义:电子邮件 / 动词义:发邮件)
主语位置:______ (Email) the application form before the deadline is crucial.
译文:在截止日期前发送申请表至关重要。
宾语位置:Have you replied to the email ______ (Email) by the company’s HR department?
译文:你回复了公司人力资源部门发来的邮件吗?
表语位置:My first task after arriving at the office is ______ (Email) the meeting agenda to all participants.
译文:我到办公室后的第一项任务是将会议议程发送给所有参会者。
36. experience(名词义:经验;经历 / 动词义:体验;经历)
主语位置:______ (Experience) different cultures can broaden one’s horizons.
译文:体验不同的文化能开阔人的眼界。
宾语位置:The journey ______ (Experience) various adventures left a deep impression on her.
译文:这次经历了各种冒险的旅程给她留下了深刻的印象。
表语位置:His dream is ______ (Experience) the life of local people in remote areas.
译文:他的梦想是体验偏远地区当地人的生活。
37. experiment(名词义:实验;试验 / 动词义:做实验;试用)
主语位置:______ (Experiment) with new teaching methods can improve students’ learning interest.
译文:尝试新的教学方法能提高学生的学习兴趣。
宾语位置:The scientists ______ (Experiment) with zero-waste technology have made a breakthrough.
译文:正在研究零废弃技术的科学家们取得了突破。
表语位置:The lab’s focus is ______ (Experiment) with new materials for environmental protection.
译文:这个实验室的重点是试验用于环境保护的新材料。
38. farm(名词义:农场 / 动词义:耕种;养殖)
主语位置:______ (Farm) organically is beneficial to both the environment and human health.
译文:有机耕种对环境和人类健康都有益。
宾语位置:The land ______ (Farm) by the old farmer for 40 years is very fertile.
译文:这位老农民耕种了40年的土地非常肥沃。
表语位置:His lifelong career is ______ (Farm) the land and raise livestock in the countryside.
译文:他毕生的事业是在农村耕种土地和饲养牲畜。
39. fashion(名词义:时尚;时装 / 动词义:制作;设计)
主语位置:______ (Fashion) unique handicrafts from waste materials is a creative hobby.
译文:用废料制作独特的手工艺品是一项有创意的爱好。
宾语位置:The pot ______ (Fashion) in the shape of a lotus is popular among tourists.
译文:这个被制作成莲花形状的罐子很受游客欢迎。
表语位置:The artist’s skill is ______ (Fashion) simple materials into exquisite works of art.
译文:这位艺术家的技艺是将简单的材料制作成精美的艺术品。
40. fault(名词义:过错;缺点 / 动词义:指责;找…的错)
主语位置:______ (Fault) others for your own mistakes is not a responsible attitude.
译文:为自己的错误指责别人不是负责任的态度。
宾语位置:The problem ______ (Fault) the machine’s breakdown was finally found.
译文:导致机器故障的问题最终被找到了。
表语位置:His bad habit is ______ (Fault) others instead of reflecting on himself.
译文:他的坏习惯是指责别人而不是反思自己。
41. feature(名词义:特征;专题 / 动词义:以…为特色)
主语位置:______ (Feature) local delicacies in the restaurant can attract more customers.
译文:餐厅以当地特色美食为卖点能吸引更多顾客。
宾语位置:The film ______ (Feature) a famous actor won several awards at the festival.
译文:这部由著名演员主演的电影在电影节上获得了多个奖项。
表语位置:The magazine’s highlight is ______ (Feature) interviews with successful entrepreneurs.
译文:这本杂志的亮点是刊登对成功企业家的采访。
42. figure(名词义:数字;人物 / 动词义:计算;认为)
主语位置:______ (Figure) out the solution to the math problem took him two hours.
译文:算出这道数学题的解法花了他两个小时。
宾语位置:The expert ______ (Figure) out the economic trend is highly respected.
译文:这位预测经济趋势的专家备受尊敬。
表语位置:Our task is ______ (Figure) out a way to reduce production costs.
译文:我们的任务是找出降低生产成本的方法。
43. film(名词义:电影;胶卷 / 动词义:拍摄;把…拍成电影)
主语位置:______ (Film) the documentary in the rainforest was full of challenges.
译文:在雨林中拍摄这部纪录片充满了挑战。
宾语位置:The movie ______ (Film) in our hometown has attracted a lot of attention.
译文:这部在我们家乡拍摄的电影引起了广泛关注。
表语位置:The director’s ambition is ______ (Film) a story about the history of his ancestors.
译文:这位导演的志向是拍摄一部关于他祖先历史的电影。
44. finance(名词义:资金;财政 / 动词义:为…提供资金)
主语位置:______ (Finance) the educational project requires government and enterprise support.
译文:为这个教育项目提供资金需要政府和企业的支持。
宾语位置:The company ______ (Finance) the environmental protection project has a good reputation.
译文:为这个环保项目提供资金的公司声誉良好。
表语位置:The organization’s goal is ______ (Finance) research on renewable energy.
译文:这个组织的目标是为可再生能源研究提供资金。
45. fuel(名词义:燃料 / 动词义:激起;助长)
主语位置:______ (Fuel) public awareness of environmental protection is essential.
译文:提高公众的环保意识至关重要。
宾语位置:The speech ______ (Fuel) people’s enthusiasm for science was widely praised.
译文:那篇激发了人们科学热情的演讲受到了广泛赞扬。
表语位置:Her main goal is ______ (Fuel) students’ passion for reading.
译文:她的主要目标是激发学生的阅读热情。
46. harvest(名词义:收割;收成 / 动词义:收割;采集)
主语位置:______ (Harvest) cells for medical research requires strict standards.
译文:为医学研究采集细胞需要严格的标准。
宾语位置:The researchers are busy with the stem cells ______ (Harvest) from volunteers.
译文:研究人员们正忙于处理从志愿者身上采集的干细胞。
表语位置:His daily work is ______ (Harvest) crops in the ecological farm.
译文:他的日常工作是在生态农场收割庄稼。
47. school(名词义:学校;上学 / 动词义:教育;培养)
主语位置:______ (School) children in remote areas is an important government task.
译文:教育偏远地区的儿童是政府的一项重要任务。
宾语位置:The boy ______ (School) in a small village now studies in a famous university.
译文:那个在小村庄接受教育的男孩现在就读于一所名牌大学。
表语位置:The parents’ hope is ______ (School) their children in a safe educational environment.
译文:父母们的希望是让他们的孩子在安全的教育环境中成长。
48. season(名词义:季节 / 动词义:调味;风干)
主语位置:______ (Season) the dish with fresh herbs can enhance its flavor.
译文:用新鲜香草给这道菜调味能提升它的风味。
宾语位置:The soup ______ (Season) with ginger and garlic tastes delicious.
译文:用姜和蒜调味的汤味道很鲜美。
表语位置:The chef’s secret is ______ (Season) the meat properly before cooking.
译文:这位厨师的秘诀是在烹饪前给肉适当调味。
49. seat(名词义:座位;席位 / 动词义:使就座;可容纳)
主语位置:______ (Seat) the guests according to their preferences can make them feel welcome.
译文:根据客人的喜好安排座位能让他们感到受欢迎。
宾语位置:The hall ______ (Seat) more than 500 people is suitable for large-scale activities.
译文:这个可容纳500多人的大厅适合举办大型活动。
表语位置:The organizer’s plan is ______ (Seat) participants in registration order.
译文:组织者的计划是按报名顺序安排参与者就座。
50. shape(名词义:形状;样子 / 动词义:使成形;决定)
主语位置:______ (Shape) the future of young people is educators’ responsibility.
译文:塑造年轻人的未来是教育工作者的责任。
宾语位置:The child ______ (Shape) clay into a cute animal with small hands.
译文:这个孩子用小手把黏土捏成了一个可爱的动物。
表语位置:The reform’s purpose is ______ (Shape) a fairer social environment.
译文:这项改革的目的是营造一个更公平的社会环境。
51. ship(名词义:船 / 动词义:运送;航运)
主语位置:______ (Ship) the goods to overseas markets requires careful packaging.
译文:将货物运送到海外市场需要精心包装。
宾语位置:The products ______ (Ship) from China are popular in European countries.
译文:从中国运出的这些产品在欧洲国家很受欢迎。
表语位置:The company’s service is ______ (Ship) orders within three working days.
译文:这家公司的服务是在三个工作日内发货。
52. shoulder(名词义:肩膀 / 动词义:承担;担负)
主语位置:______ (Shoulder) family responsibilities is his main goal now.
译文:承担家庭责任是他现在的主要目标。
宾语位置:The young man ______ (Shoulder) the burden of caring for sick parents is very filial.
译文:这个肩负着照顾生病父母重担的年轻人非常孝顺。
表语位置:The leader’s duty is ______ (Shoulder) responsibility for the team’s performance.
译文:领导者的职责是为团队的表现承担责任。
53. sight(名词义:视力;景色 / 动词义:看见;发现)
主语位置:______ (Sight) the rare bird in the wetland excited all birdwatchers.
译文:在湿地发现这种稀有鸟类让所有观鸟者都很兴奋。
宾语位置:The animal ______ (Sight) in the mountain was confirmed as a new species.
译文:在山中被发现的这种动物被证实是一个新物种。
表语位置:The traveler’s wish is ______ (Sight) the northern lights in Iceland.
译文:这位旅行者的愿望是在冰岛看到北极光。
54. silence(名词义:沉默;寂静 / 动词义:使安静;沉默)
主语位置:______ (Silence) the noisy crowd with a gesture shows his authority.
译文:用一个手势让喧闹的人群安静下来显示了他的权威。
宾语位置:The device ______ (Silence) machine noise is widely used in factories.
译文:这种能降低机器噪音的设备在工厂里被广泛使用。
表语位置:The teacher’s method is ______ (Silence) students gently when they are noisy.
译文:这位老师的方法是在学生吵闹时温和地让他们安静下来。
55. snake(名词义:蛇 / 动词义:蜿蜒;曲折前进)
主语位置:______ (Snake) through the mountains, the highway connects many small towns.
译文:这条蜿蜒穿过群山的高速公路连接着许多小镇。
宾语位置:We walked along the path ______ (Snake) up the hill to reach the top.
译文:我们沿着蜿蜒上山的小路走到了山顶。
表语位置:The river’s course is ______ (Snake) through the plain into the sea.
译文:这条河的河道蜿蜒穿过平原注入大海。
56. sort(名词义:种类;类别 / 动词义:分类;整理)
主语位置:______ (Sort) waste into different categories is everyone’s responsibility.
译文:将垃圾分类是每个人的责任。
宾语位置:The worker ______ (Sort) letters by region is very careful.
译文:这位按地区分拣信件的工人非常细心。
表语位置:My daily chore is ______ (Sort) clothes before washing them.
译文:我每天的家务是在洗衣服前将衣服分类。
57. speed(名词义:速度;快速 / 动词义:加速;超速)
主语位置:______ (Speed) on the highway is dangerous and illegal.
译文:在高速公路上超速行驶既危险又违法。
宾语位置:The car ______ (Speed) along the road was stopped by traffic police.
译文:那辆在路上超速行驶的汽车被交警拦下了。
表语位置:The driver’s mistake is ______ (Speed) to catch up with the meeting.
译文:这位司机的错误是为了赶会议而超速行驶。
58. spot(名词义:点;地点 / 动词义:发现;认出)
主语位置:______ (Spot) the mistake in the report requires careful observation.
译文:发现报告中的错误需要仔细观察。
宾语位置:The police ______ (Spot) the suspect hiding in the crowd quickly.
译文:警方迅速发现了藏在人群中的嫌疑人。
表语位置:The detective’s skill is ______ (Spot) clues others ignore.
译文:这位侦探的技能是发现别人忽略的线索。
59. spring(名词义:春天;弹簧 / 动词义:跳跃;突然出现)
主语位置:______ (Spring) up suddenly, the new idea surprised everyone in the meeting.
译文:这个新想法突然出现,让会议上的每个人都很惊讶。
宾语位置:We admired the flowers ______ (Spring) up after the rain in the garden.
译文:我们欣赏着雨后花园里突然绽放的花朵。
表语位置:The trend is for more small businesses to ______ (Spring) up in the digital age.
译文:数字时代的趋势是涌现出更多的小企业。
60. spy(名词义:间谍;密探 / 动词义:监视;窥探)
主语位置:______ (Spy) on others’ privacy is unethical and illegal.
译文:窥探别人的隐私是不道德且违法的。
宾语位置:The agent ______ (Spy) on the enemy’s activities was caught eventually.
译文:那个监视敌人活动的特工最终被抓获了。
表语位置:His secret mission is ______ (Spy) on the criminal group’s illegal transactions.
译文:他的秘密任务是监视这个犯罪集团的非法交易。
61. stamp(名词义:邮票;印章 / 动词义:跺脚;盖印)
主语位置:______ (Stamp) your feet to keep warm in the cold wind is common.
译文:在寒风中跺脚取暖是很常见的做法。
宾语位置:The girl ______ (Stamp) her feet angrily refused to accept the result.
译文:那个生气地跺脚的女孩拒绝接受这个结果。
表语位置:His way to express dissatisfaction is ______ (Stamp) his feet gently.
译文:他表达不满的方式是轻轻跺脚。
62. star(名词义:星星;明星 / 动词义:主演;由…担任主角)
主语位置:______ (Star) in the popular TV series made her a famous actress.
译文:主演这部热门电视剧让她成为了一名著名女演员。
宾语位置:The actor ______ (Star) in the new movie is popular among young people.
译文:这位主演新电影的演员很受年轻人欢迎。
表语位置:Her childhood dream is ______ (Star) in a classic film directed by a famous director.
译文:她儿时的梦想是在一位著名导演执导的经典电影中担任主演。
63. station(名词义:车站;驻地 / 动词义:安置;驻扎)
主语位置:______ (Station) soldiers on the border protects national territorial integrity.
译文:在边境驻扎士兵能维护国家领土完整。
宾语位置:The troops ______ (Station) in the disaster area helped rebuild homes.
译文:驻扎在灾区的部队帮助重建了家园。
表语位置:The government’s decision is ______ (Station) more police in downtown areas.
译文:政府的决定是在市中心部署更多警察。
64. style(名词义:风格;样式 / 动词义:设计;造型)
主语位置:______ (Style) hair in different ways shows one’s personality.
译文:用不同的方式设计发型能展现一个人的个性。
宾语位置:The hairdresser ______ (Style) the model’s hair has won many awards.
译文:这位给模特设计发型的理发师赢得了很多奖项。
表语位置:Her specialty is ______ (Style) brides’ hair for wedding ceremonies.
译文:她的专长是为婚礼设计新娘的发型。
65. tailor(名词义:裁缝 / 动词义:定制;使适应)
主语位置:______ (Tailor) the course to students’ levels improves teaching effects.
译文:根据学生的水平定制课程能提高教学效果。
宾语位置:The suit ______ (Tailor) by the famous designer fits him perfectly.
译文:这套由著名设计师定制的西装非常合身。
表语位置:The company’s service is ______ (Tailor) software to meet customer needs.
译文:这家公司的服务是定制软件以满足客户需求。
66. team(名词义:团队;小组 / 动词义:合作;组队)
主语位置:______ (Team) up with excellent partners helps achieve goals faster.
译文:与优秀的伙伴合作有助于更快地实现目标。
宾语位置:The group ______ (Team) up with the local community completed the charity project.
译文:这个与当地社区合作的团体完成了这个慈善项目。
表语位置:Our strategy is ______ (Team) up with other companies to expand the market.
译文:我们的策略是与其他公司合作以拓展市场。
67. text(名词义:课文;短信 / 动词义:发短信)
主语位置:______ (Text) while driving is prohibited in most countries.
译文:大多数国家禁止开车时发短信。
宾语位置:The driver ______ (Text) on his phone didn’t notice the red light.
译文:那个正在手机上发短信的司机没有注意到红灯。
表语位置:The teenager’s habit is ______ (Text) friends late at night.
译文:这个青少年的习惯是在深夜给朋友发短信。
68. time(名词义:时间;次数 / 动词义:计时;安排时间)
主语位置:______ (Time) the experiment accurately is crucial for reliable results.
译文:准确地为实验计时对获得可靠结果至关重要。
宾语位置:The runner ______ (Time) his sprint with a stopwatch improved his performance.
译文:这位用秒表为自己的短跑计时的运动员提高了成绩。
表语位置:The coach’s job is ______ (Time) athletes’ training sessions scientifically.
译文:教练的工作是科学地安排运动员的训练时间。
69. voice(名词义:声音;发言权 / 动词义:表达;发声)
主语位置:______ (Voice) your opinions bravely in meetings helps solve problems.
译文:在会议上勇敢地表达自己的观点有助于解决问题。
宾语位置:The employee ______ (Voice) improvement suggestions was praised by the manager.
译文:这位提出改进建议的员工受到了经理的表扬。
表语位置:The citizen’s right is ______ (Voice) demands through legal channels.
译文:公民的权利是通过合法渠道表达诉求。
70. wall(名词义:墙;围墙 / 动词义:用墙围住;隔离)
主语位置:______ (Wall) the garden to keep out strangers is necessary for safety.
译文:为了安全,用墙把花园围起来防止陌生人进入是有必要的。
宾语位置:The ancient city ______ (Wall) with huge stones has a 2,000-year history.
译文:这座用巨石砌墙的古城有2000年的历史。
表语位置:The homeowner’s plan is ______ (Wall) the backyard to create a private space.
译文:房主的计划是用墙把后院围起来,打造一个私人空间。
71. water(名词义:水;水域 / 动词义:浇水;灌溉)
主语位置:______ (Water) plants regularly is key to their healthy growth.
译文:定期给植物浇水是它们健康生长的关键。
宾语位置:The gardener ______ (Water) flowers in the park is my neighbor.
译文:那个在公园里浇花的园丁是我的邻居。
表语位置:My daily garden task is ______ (Water) vegetables and fruits.
译文:我每天在花园里的任务是给蔬菜和水果浇水。
72. weather(名词义:天气 / 动词义:风化;经受风雨)
主语位置:______ (Weather) the storm together strengthens family bonds.
译文:一起经受风雨能增强家庭纽带。
宾语位置:The rock ______ (Weather) by wind and rain for thousands of years looks unique.
译文:这块经过数千年风雨侵蚀的岩石看起来很独特。
表语位置:The building’s ability is ______ (Weather) harsh natural conditions without damage.
译文:这座建筑的能力是经受住恶劣的自然条件而不受损坏。
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