Module 7 Great books-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语易错词汇精讲（外研版）

9年级全一册外研 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·外研·9年级全一册Module7 Great books 单元词汇总览 cave /kerv/n.山洞：洞穴 thinker/'θ四k(r)/n.思想家 sense/sen/n.感觉；意识 state/stert/n.州：邦；国家 surprised/s3'praizd/adj.惊奇的；suppose/sap9UzV.推断；料想； run away/an'weI/phrase跑开；惊讶的 假设 逃离 southern/'sAǒn/adj.南方的；南alive/'larv/adj.活着：有生气的 dead/ded/adj.死的：去世的 部的 dialogue/'daralog/n.对话；对白 influence/'mfluans/v.h.影响；作review /rI'vju:/vm.回顾；复习：adventure/ad'ventfa)/n.冒险： 用 评论 冒险经历 wise/warz/adj.充满智慧的：明 everyday'evride/adj.每天的；escape'skeip/v.逃离；逃脱 智的 日常的 funeral/'fju:naral/n.葬礼 易错词汇精讲 1.alive /a'lav/adj.活着：有生气的 ·易错点：易与living,live混淆：不能作定语，只能作表语或补足语。 ·精讲：alive强调“活着的状态”，常置于名词后作后置定语或跟在系动词后；living可作定语 和表语；Iive作形容词时指“活的（动物）”或“现场直播的”。 ·例句：The cat is still alive after the accident. ·真题链接：（外研版九年级同步练习）：He was happy to find his dog after it was lost for a week.(答案：alive) 2.suppose/3 pauz/v.推断：料想；假设 ·易错点：易混淆suppose与guess,且宾语从句中常用否定转移；固定搭配suppose sb.to do sth, 易漏写to。 ·精讲：suppose表示“根据已知情况推断”，guess侧重“猜测”；否定转移结构：Idon't suppose (我认为…不…)。 ·例句：I suppose he will come to the party tomorrow. ·真题链接：-Will Li Ming go to the concert?一I suppose he will/he won').(答案： he will) 3.influence/'mnfluans/v.m.影响：作用 9年级全一册外研 寒假专版 ·易错点：作动词时易误接介词with,正确搭配为influence sb./sth.;作名词时易与affect(动词) 混淆。 ·精讲：作动词：influence+宾语（直接接人或事物）；作名词：have an influence on sb./sth.= affect sb./sth.. ·例句：Her parents influence her decision a lot. ·真题链接：Parents have a great on their children's growth.(答案：influence) 4.state/stet/n.州；邦；国家；状态v.陈述 ·易错点：易混淆名词“州/国家”与“状态”的含义：作动词时易误写为say或tell。 ·精讲：作名词表“州/国家”时首字母常大写（如the United States):表“状态”时为不可数名 词：作动词表示“正式陈述”。 ·例句：He stated his opinion clearly at the meeting ·真题链接：The doctor said the patient's (状态)was getting better.(答案：state) 5.review'yju:/v.n.回顾；复习；评论 ·易错点：易混淆“复习”与“回顾”的用法；作名词“评论”时易误写为ru。 ·精讲：作动词“复习”时搭配review lessons:“回顾”时搭配review the past:作名词“评论” 时指对书籍、电影等的评价。 ·例句：We need to review what we learned before the exam ·真题链接：After finishing the novel,.she wrote a (评论)for the school newspaper..(答 案：review) 6.escape'kep/v.逃离：逃脱n.逃跑 ·易错点：易误接介词from,正确用法为escape+地点/困境（不接from):作名词时易与escapee (逃亡者)混淆。 ·精讲：escape+宾语（如escape the fire逃离火灾）：固定搭配escape doing sth.(逃避做某事)。 ·例句：He managed to escape the prison last night ·真题链接：The bird (逃离)from the cage and flew into the sky.(答案：escaped) 7.sense/sen/n.感觉：意识v.感觉到 ·易错点：易混淆名词“感觉”与“意识”的含义；固定搭配make sense(有意义)中易漏写 make。 ·精讲：作名词：a sense of humor(幽默感)：作动词：sense danger(感觉到危险)：make sense 表示“讲得通，有道理”。 ·例句：Your explanation doesn't make sense to me ·真题链接：She has a good of direction,.so she never gets lost..(答案：sense) 9年级全一册外研 寒假专版 8.dialogue/'daralDg/n.对话：对白 ·易错点：易误写为dialog(美式拼写，外研版教材常用dialogue):易与conversation混淆，dialogue 侧重“书面或戏剧中的对话”。 ·精讲：指小说、戏剧或正式交流中的对话，常与between搭配：conversation指日常交谈。 ·例句：The dialogue between the two characters is very interesting. ·真题链接：Complete the (对话)with the correct words.(答案：dialogue) 9.southern/'sAǒan/adj.南方的；南部的 ·易错点：易误写为south(名词，南方)或southward(副词，向南)；首字母易小写（表方向 时一般小写，特指“南方地区”时大写)。 ·精讲：修饰名词，如southern China(中国南方)方对应的名词形式为south,副词形式为southwards. ·例句：We are going to visit southern cities next summer. ·真题链接：Guangzhou is a big city in the (南方的)part of China.(答案：southern) l0.dead/ded/adj.死的；去世的 ·易错点：易与die(动词)、death（名词)混淆；不能用于进行时，易误写为dying(垂死的)。 ·精讲：dead是形容词，表状态：die是瞬间动词，表动作；death是名词。 ·例句：His grandfather has been dead for ten years. ·真题链接：The old man (死)peacefully in his sleep last night..(答案：died) l1.everyday/'evrider/adj.每天的：日常的 ·易错点：易误写为every day(副词短语，每天)，everyday是形容词，后接名词。 ·精讲：everyday作定语，如everyday life(日常生活)；every day作状语，如He exercises every day. ·例句：English is important in our everyday life ·真题链接：We should practice speaking English in our (日常的)life.(答案：everyday) l2.adventure/ad'vent∫a(r)/n.冒险；冒险经历 ·易错点：易漏写中间的t,误写为adventrue;易与venture(冒险，侧重商业风险)混淆。 ·精讲：指“惊险刺激的经历”，常用搭配have an adventure;venture侧重“有风险的商业活动”。 ·例句：They had an exciting adventure in the mountains. ·真题链接：The story is about a boy's (冒险)in the jungle.(答案：adventure) 易错词汇综合训练 9年级全一册外研 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.My grandmother has been for ten years,but I still miss her very much. 。A.die 。B.dead 。C.death ·D.dying 2.-Do you think John will come to the party?-I so.He mentioned it yesterday. ·A.suppose ·B.guess ●C.think 。D.believe 3.Parents should their children in a positive way instead of shouting at them. ●A.influence ●B.affect ·C.effect ●D.afford 4.The between the two characters in the play is full of humor and wisdom ●A.conversation ●B.dialogue ●C.talk ·D.speech 5.You must review your lessons carefully before the exam,or you may failing it. ●A.escape 9年级全一册外研 寒假专版 ·B.avoid 。C.risk 。D.imagine 6.The part of China is usually warmer than the northern part in winter. 。A.south ●B.southern ●C.southward ●D.southwards 7.This story is about a boy's in the Amazon rainforest. ●A.adventure ·B.venture 。C.trip ●D.journey 8.It doesn't to buy such an expensive coat if you only wear it once. ●A.nake sense ●B.make sure ·C.make up ●D.make out 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.After the earthquake,the rescuers found a (话着的)baby under the ruins. 2.The doctor carefully (陈述)the patient's condition to his family. 3.My father has a good (感觉)of direction,so he never gets lost 4.We need to practice English in our (日常的)life to improve it quickly. 5.The teacher asked us to write a (评论)on the novel we read last month. 9年级全一册外研 寒假专版 3.三、首字母填空 1.The prisoner tried to e from the jail but failed. 2.This movie is a l broadcast,so we can watch the live performance. 3.The company's new policy will have a great i on its future development. 4.She has an excellent s of humor and always makes us laugh. 5.Reading English newspapers is helpful for our e English learning. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I don't suppose he (come)to the meeting tomorrow. 2.The cat (die)three days ago,and the girl still misses it. 3.We should try our best to avoid (make)the same mistake again. 4.Her parents'words have a strong influence on her (decide) 5.The students are busy (review)their lessons for the final exam. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.alive 2.stated 3.sense 4.everyday 5.review ·三、首字母填空 1.escape 2.live 3.influence 4.sense 5.everyday ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.will come 2.died 3.making 4.decision 5.reviewing