UNIT 10 SECTION 5 LESSON 3 ANNE OF GREEN GABLES-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂课时作业word（北师大版）

[基础性] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．His head struck the bottom when he 　dived　 (跳入) into the 6 feet end of the pool. 2．Details of the murder were 　revealed　 (揭露) by the local paper. 3．The police are 　investigating　 (调查) possible links between the murders. 4．The low temperature 　froze　 (冰冻) my flowers yesterday. 5．Now there are many families that are eager to 　adopt　 (领养) a child. 6．I was expressing some 　amazement　 (吃惊) and wonder at her good fortune. 7．　Proceed　 (继续做) with the test, continue with the next section. 8．The new film Hello Mom is said to be 　adapted　 (改编) from a true story. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Someone might burst out 　laughing　 (laugh) when they understand a joke. 2．When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed，　telling　 (tell) me stories till I fell asleep. 3．I 　did　 (do) run across an old friend in the supermarket yesterday. 4．So you can see, I'm far too busy in living 　to_think　 (think) of giving up! 5．We are discussing what 　to_do　 (do) next time. 6．Three of his novels have been adapted 　for　 television. [应用性] Ⅲ.完成句子 1．A lot of women feel guilty 　leaving　 their children 　alone　 (单独留下) or with another person. 2．The firemen tried to 　put_out　 (扑灭) the fire and free the injured. 3．Those angry men 　took_up　 (拿起) their tools as arms and fought against the enemy. 4．He 　picked_up　(拾起) his hat and went away. 5．People 　burst_into　 (突然……起来) applause as soon as he stepped on the stage. 6．I can 　put_up_with_the_house's_being_untidy　 (容忍房间里不整齐)，but I hate it if it's not clean. 7．He is just 　too_eager_to_know　(太想知道) the result of the exam. 8．You will 　be_never_too_careful_to_go_across　(过马路时，再小心也不为过) the street. [综合性] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A The desire to sleep late can be almost too much to resist at weekends.This Saturday morning, though, there was something important enough to get me up early.Yawning widely, I got out of bed and put on old jeans and a T­shirt.After combing the house for work gloves, my dad found a pair my mother used for gardening and took them along. We hopped (跳) in the car and headed into Boston.Guided by my directions, Dad was somehow able to get us to our destination：a row of two­story houses.They were in the process of being built, mostly by volunteers like us. After grabbing a huge leather tool belt, I met the people I would be working with.Virginia, James and Wilbur were all more than twice my age but treated me like a peer (同龄人)．We got to work nailing the frames of walls.By the lunch break I had hit what seemed like every tough spot in the whole house, and pried (撬起) countless bent nails.The rest of the day went by quickly as I gained efficiency with my hammer.Soon it was time to pack up. As I was leaving, a woman came into the house.She saw the progress we'd made upstairs and started looking around the rooms.Then I realised who the woman was—her family would be living in the house.As she walked through each room, I could see her planning where furniture would go. Even though I had only been there one short day out of weeks of construction，I felt a great sense of accomplishment.When these houses were finished，six families would have nice homes. Thank Habitat for Humanity for giving me such an opportunity to make a difference to others' lives.Habitat for Humanity is an international organisation.Local information can be found by visiting www.habitat, org.You are welcome to join and be part of the change you want to see in your community. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中讲述了自己参加为他人建造房屋的公益活动的经历。 1．What is the important thing the author mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Sleeping at weekends. B．Building some houses. C．Gardening with his mother. D．Finding his father a pair of work gloves. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...Dad was somehow...a row of two­story houses...being built，mostly by volunteers like us.”可知，作者提到的重要事情是去修建房屋。故选B。] 2.What can be learned about the author from Paragraph 3? A．He worked with people of his age. B．He was an awkward nailer at first. C．He finished work before the lunch break. D．He learned a lot from his workmates. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“By the lunch break I had...pried(撬起)countless bent nails.”可知，作者一开始钉钉子老是钉弯，由此推断，作者刚开始钉钉子时技术不是很熟练。] 3．Which of the following words can best describe the author? A．Caring.　　　　 B．Brave. C．Ambitious. D．Sensitive. 解析：A　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They were in the process of being built，mostly by volunteers like us.”及最后一段中的“... giving me such an opportunity to make a difference to others' lives”可知，作者在做义工，在为改变他人的生活状况积极努力，故可推断作者是一个乐于助人的人。] 4．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A．Call on more people to volunteer. B．Stress the importance of labour work. C．Advertise a local non­profit organisation. D．Introduce the benefits of joining Habitat for Humanity. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Habitat for Humanity is an international organisation...You are welcome to join and be part of the change you want to see in your community.”可知，作者在本段介绍了公益组织Habitat for Humanity，并呼吁人们加入该组织，身体力行为公益事业尽一份力。] B Internal communication, also known as IC, refers to a chain of processes responsible for effective circulation of messages within an organization.These messages are information that is valuable to the organization and are supposed to be kept confidential (机密的)．The means of transferring this information is often done through emails, letters, notice boards, and even with the help of social media like Skype, Zoom, and Google Meet, in the current times. Honest internal communication is the healthiest way to keep your organization growing.With honesty around the workplace, it is a safer environment for the employees to release their opinions which could help in the modification of a certain operation that might have been outdated.Other than changes, not opening up to your colleagues can result in frustration and give rise to “gossip culture” at the workplace.When information is not passed out with 　lucidity　，not only does the quality of work get affected but it also gives rise to questioning the worth of the time spent in the company. An atmosphere of honesty also encourages growth in responsibility, leadership, and self­accountability.If the CEO of a company voices the shortcomings of his team in a respectful manner, it would bring room for each employee to take them on a positive note and bring changes for the common development goal of the company that they are working for.This brings a lot of changes in the attitude of every individual employee since they start seeing the company that they are working for as an asset that they cherish(珍爱) dearly. In a workplace, things go both wrong and right, so it is important to both appreciate and criticize when such situations occur from the end of both the leadership and the employees.The positives should be celebrated while the negatives should be taken as positive criticisms that could help the company grow into something better.The main goal of unity and development should always be kept in mind. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要以内部沟通为话题，讲述了其对于公司、领导以及员工的重要意义。诚实的内部沟通是保持组织成长的最健康的方式，诚实的氛围也鼓励责任感、领导力和自我责任感的增长。 5．Which is considered one main character of IC? A．It comes with the times of social media. B．It exists within the leadership of a company. C．It is often kept secret within an organization. D．It needs a long and difficult process in most cases. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Internal communication...These messages are information that is valuable to the organization and are supposed to be kept confidential.”可知，内部沟通中的信息是有价值的、机密的。由此可知，C项“它在一个组织中通常是保密的。”符合题意。故选C。] 6．What does the underlined word “lucidity” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Clearness. B．Assistance. C．Authority. D．Appreciation. 解析：A　[词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“not only does the quality of work get affected but it also gives rise to questioning the worth of the time spent in the company”可知，“When information is not passed out with lucidity”造成的结果并不好，造成这样的结果是因为内部沟通中的信息没有得到清楚的传达。由此可推测，lucidity的意思应该是“清楚，明确”，与A项表达的含义一致。故选A。] 7.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．The main responsibilities of the CEO. B．The importance of unity for a company. C．The advantage of a powerful leadership. D．The role of an honest leadership in a company. 解析：D　[主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句“An atmosphere of honesty also encourages growth in responsibility, leadership, and self­accountability.”及下文用公司CEO举例，具体讲述真诚的领导能够在公司发挥积极的作用可知，D项“真诚的领导在公司的作用。”符合该段主旨。故选D。] 8．What does the author suggest to us in a workplace in the last paragraph? A．Taking responsibilities bravely for our mistakes. B．Trying all possible means to avoid the negatives. C．Strengthening unity mainly among the employees. D．Communicating both the positives and the negatives. 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“In a workplace, things go both wrong and right, so it is important to both appreciate and criticize...”可知，在作者看来，工作中的事情有好有坏，所以就会有欣赏和批评。由此可推测，作者应是建议在工作中应该诚实地传达信息，无论好坏，与D项“优点和缺点都要传达。”的表述相符。故选D。] Ⅱ.完形填空 Catherine is in the final year of her doctoral program in physical therapy(治疗)，and determined Lawrence McNutt，aged 73，is one of her patients.She's known he's had the 　__1__　to get well again，so when he 　__2__　while using his walker，she was sure he would be 　__3__　 to get right back up again. However，the only problem wasn't that he 　__4__　 couldn't walk，but that he was using a walker that was too 　__5__　 for him.He needed a wider frame to 　__6__　more stability for him，but walkers aren't cheap and insurance isn't always 　__7__　with medical equipment. Thanks to Catherine's efforts，Lawrence is 　__8__　a new walker，completely free of charge！How did she　__9__　it? She took it upon herself to use the power of social media.Now she is　__10__　more senior citizens who need medical equipment like walkers，and wheelchairs.“These days，I've seen many　__11__　in our neighbourhood，such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs，” she wrote on a social website and　__12__　some pictures to show the seriousness. “This is all increasing their　__13__　of falls.People living in low­income areas like ours can't 　__14__　the necessary equipment.”She 　__15__　people，friends and family members to donate their unused equipment or donate through her GoFundMe to help purchase them instead. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Catherine通过网络发出倡导，为老年人募集没有用过的代步工具或募集购买代步工具的资金的故事。她的热心赢得了大家的积极响应。 1．A.patience B．chance C．habit D．will 解析：D　[下文语境题。由下文的“she was sure he would be 　____3____　 to get right back up again”可知，她知道他有恢复健康的意志(will)。故选D。] 2．A.fell down B．backed away C．moved around D．stepped forward 解析：A　[下文语境题。由下文“However，the only problem wasn't that he 　____4____　 couldn't walk，but that he was using a walker that was too 　____5____　 for him.”可知，Lawrence用的助行器对他来说太 　________　才导致他摔倒了，所以说是当他在使用助行器摔倒(fell down)时。故选A。] 3．A.grateful B．anxious C．nervous D．sensitive 解析：B　[上文语境题。由上文的“She's known he's had the 　__1__　 to get well again”可知，Lawrence摔倒的时候，会渴望(anxious)再次站起来。故选B。] 4．A.suddenly B．differently C．regularly D．hardly 解析：A　[上文语境题。由上文“when he 　__2__　 while using his walker”可知，然而，唯一的问题不是他突然(suddenly)不能走路。故选A。] 5．A.long B．high C．small D．light 解析：C　[下文语境题。由下文的“He needed a wider frame to 　____6____　 more stability for him”可知，他需要一个更宽框架的助行器，说明不是他突然不能走路的问题，而是他用的助行器对他来说太小(small)了。故选C。] 6．A.choose B．fetch C．provide D．catch 解析：C　[下文语境题。由后面的“more stability for him”可知，因为助行器太小了(无法保持稳定)，Lawrence 使用助行器时摔倒了，所以他需要一个更宽的框架来为他提供(provide)更多的稳定性。故选C。] 7．A.popular B．helpful C．strict D．familiar 解析：B　[生活常识题。由前面的“walkers aren't cheap”和后面的“medical equipment”可知，助行器是很贵的，但是保险并不总是为这些医疗设备买单，保险对他来说是没有帮助的(helpful)。故选B。] 8．A.in search of B．in need of C．in place of D．in possession of 解析：D　[上文语境题。根据上文“walkers aren't cheap and insurance isn't always 　____7____　 with medical equipment”可知，Lawrence无力购买助行器，但是多亏了Catherine的努力，使Lawrence不花一分钱拥有(in possession of)了一台全新的助行器。故选D。] 9．A.accept B．make C．receive D．save 解析：B　[下文语境题。根据下文“She took it upon herself to use the power of social media.”可知是提出疑问：她是怎么做到(make)的？make it意为：“成功做成某事”。故选B。] 10．A.assisting B．greeting C．changing D．accompanying 解析：A　[下文语境题。根据下文“These days，I've seen many 　____11____　in our neighbourhood，such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs”可知，她正在帮助(assist)更多需要像助行器和轮椅等医疗设备的老年人。故选A。] 11．A.efforts B．programs C．barriers D．problems 解析：D　[下文语境题。由下文的“such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs”可知，她在小区看到了很多问题(problem)。故选D。] 12．A.developed B．selected C．posted D．found 解析：C　[上文语境题。由上文的“she wrote on a social website”可知，Catherine在社交网站上发帖的同时，还张贴(post)了几张照片，以显示这些问题的严重性。故选C。] 13．A.loss B．request C．risk D．goal 解析：C　[上文语境题。上文“These days，I've seen many 　____11____　in our neighbourhood，such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs”谈到了Catherine看到的问题，如社区有些病人的轮椅刹车坏了，这些问题都增加了他们摔倒的风险(risk)。故选C。] 14．A.produce B．afford C．deserve D．book 解析：B　[上文语境题。由上文“but walkers aren't cheap and insurance isn't always 　____7____　 with medical equipment”以及“People living in low­income areas”可知，设备费用昂贵，保险又帮不上忙，像“我们”这样生活在低收入地区的人买不起(afford)必要的设备。故选B。] 15．A.appealed to B．arranged for C．warned D．preferred 解析：A　[由上文的“she wrote on a social website”可知，Catherine在社交网站上写明老人们遇到的问题，呼吁 (appeal to) 人们、朋友和家人捐赠他们未使用的设备，或者通过她的GoFundMe来帮助购买这些设备。故选A。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $