精品解析：湖南沅澧共同体2025-2026学年高二上学期期末英语试题

沅澧共同体高二年级2025年下学期期末考试(试题卷) 英语 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people does Bonnie know at the party? A. 2． B. 3. C. 4. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Nice to see you, Jim. M: Nice to see you, too, Bonnie. How many people do you know at the party except me? W: Only two, to be honest. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Anna doing? A. Swimming. B. Offering advice. C. Playing balls. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, do you have any outdoor interests? M: Not really, Anna. What’s your advice? W: Swimming, playing balls or anything you like. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you still take a bus or ride your bike to and from work? M: Yes I can’t afford the car I’m interested in. Besides, there’s nowhere to park in my neighborhood. W: Actually, parking is also a problem near my workplace. It’s my biggest headache. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man go? A. Qingdao. B. Dalian. C. Sanya. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, what’s your plan for the summer vacation? W: Qingdao or Dalian is great at this time of year. I’ll make one of them my tourist destination. M: I’ve decided to have a tour around Sanya. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would it be convenient to discuss the program right now? M: Let’s enjoy our supper first. We can talk about it afterward. W: Sorry, I forgot our rule: no business talk during meals. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Summer camp activities. B. Outdoor sports training. C. Finding way back. 7. Who carried a map? A. Winston. B. Alice. C. Jackie. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your summer camp, Winston? M: It kept most of us busy and made us tired! W: Oh? What did you do? M: Right after we arrived, we spent over three hours setting up our tents. Then, we started to prepare lunch, collecting wood and searching for clean water. After a quick meal, we jumped into activities like observing insects and climbing. Every day brought something new! W: How long were you there? M: Four days, Alice. W: Anything interesting? M: Well, on the last day, Jackie and I were left in a place and had to find our way back. We struggled for a while until Jackie remembered the map he brought. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Peter’s strength? A. He is an expert in sales. B. He is skilled in computer use. C. He can speak Chinese fluently. 9. Why does Peter apply for the job? A. To make some money. B. To get work experience. C. To improve oral English. 10. When is Peter needed? A. On weekends. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Friday nights. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Computer Sales Center. What can I do for you? M: Hello, my name is Peter. I’m seventeen years old. I saw your advertisement, and I’d like to apply for the position. W: All right. Could you tell me a little about yourself? M: Certainly. I’ve just graduated from Guang Ming High School. I’ve been studying English for over six years, and I’m particularly interested in spoken English. Besides, I’m good at using computers, which I believe will be beneficial for a sales assistant role. W: Good. But do you know the position is voluntary with a minimum salary? M: Yes, I know that. My primary goal is to gain work experience. W: Are you available on weekends? We are extremely busy at that time and need more hands. M: Yes, I am free on weekends, and I have no classes on Wednesdays and Fridays. W: That’s great. Hoping to see you soon. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman learn this year? A. Japanese. B. Russian. C. German. 12. How does Alan feel about the small class size? A. Stressful. B. Enjoyable. C. Curious. 13. What does Alan decide to do at last? A. Play badminton. B. Visit a woman. C. Complete his tasks. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, Linda invited us to play badminton at her house tonight. Would you like to come? M: Thanks, but I'll pass on it. I need to prepare for tomorrow's class. This year, I'm one of the three students who chose Japanese. Most of my classmates are in the German class. W: Ha-ha. I love Russia. There aren't many people in the Russian class either. So I think I'll have more chances to communicate with my teacher. M: But I think it is a super-strict classroom. Mrs. Scott loves to give us tests to check if we have a good grasp of knowledge and skills. And with such a small class size, she can easily keep track of everyone's progress. I have a lot of stress at school. W: I agree. I also prefer scheduled tests. Take it easy. You can totally handle it. And, to look on the bright side, it's pushing you to work harder. M: You're right. I used to put off everything and complete my tasks at the last minute. Now I'm trying to keep things in order. Thank you. I'm much happier. Let's go and find Linda. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Father and daughter. 15. What happened to Jason last Sunday? A. He forgot to buy something urgent. B. He failed to bring his shopping list. C. He lost his memory for the time being. 16. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Go shopping with his daughter. B. Take his wife to the countryside. C. Visit his father in the countryside. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any weekend plans? W: I’d like to do some shopping with my husband Jason. M: How often do you go shopping? W: Usually once a week. M: Do you make any lists before shopping? W: Absolutely. M: My wife does that, too. For me, it’s troublesome. W: My husband doesn’t like to take the trouble of making a list, either. But quite often, he gets into trouble because of it. Last Sunday, he just bought some vegetables, some apples and some noodles, completely forgetting about two dozen eggs. But I’m in urgent need of some eggs. That drove me crazy. M: I have to learn from that. Better to write it down than rely on memory. W: Indeed. What’s your weekend plan? M: My daughter and I are going to the countryside to see my father. W: Do you go there every week? M: No We go there every other week. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What progress does the Eiffel Tower show? A. Art. B. Construction. C. Science and technology. 18. Which was the tallest building worldwide in the 1930s? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Chrysler Building. C. The Empire State Building. 19. What was the main concern in building the Eiffel Tower? A. Natural forces. B. Artists’ objection. C. Residents’ disagreement. 20. What did most artists think of the Eiffel Tower? A Wonderful. B. Useless. C. Worthy. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 M: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. It was used as an example of the progress and achievements of 19th-century science and technology. The tower was 300 meters high. When it opened in March 1889, the tower was the tallest building in the world, and it held this title until May 1930 when the 319-meter Chrysler Building opened in New York City. A year later, the 381-meter Empire State Building took the record and held it for 41 years. After that, the CN Tower, built in 1976 in Toronto, measuring 553 metres, broke the record. Building such a tower was not easy. The main worry was wind resistance. Most people now consider the tower to be an almost perfect building, but this opinion was not always supported. Even before the tower was completed, a letter signed by 300 important artists was sent to the city government talking about the “useless and ugly Eiffel Tower”. However, today, the Eiffel Tower is considered as a symbol of Paris and now appears on France’s 200-franc note. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Art Adventures: Summer Camp Date and Time: Monday, July 18, Friday, July 22, 10 am - 4 pm Location: The Met Fifth Avenue Jump into a week-long art adventure at The Met! From painting and sculpture to mixed media and more, participants explore, experiment, play, and create their own masterpieces with teaching artists. All art materials are included. This is a drop-off program. Camp is limited to 21 children, and registration is required. Fees: Members $550; non-members $650 Museum members get an early notice and can register before the general public. Members receive a 15% discount on all courses whenever they purchase a class. For membership assistance, email membership@metmuseum.org or call 212-570-3753. Members priority registration begins on Tuesday, February 15, 10 am. Registration for non-members begins on Tuesday, February 22, at 10 am. Space is limited and camp fills quickly. Registration closes on Friday, June 17, 5 pm, or when camp is full. Please see our Frequently Asked Questions for information about camp, refunds (退款), late fees, and other policies. The museum reserves the right to cancel programs at any time due to insufficient enrollment (报名). In the event that we must cancel, we will issue a refund. 21. Who is most likely to be interested in the Summer Camp? A. A music lover. B. An art student. C. An outdoor climber. D. A professional athlete. 22. How much should a member pay for the camp? A. $550. B. $650. C. $467.5. D. $552.5. 23. What will the museum do if the camp is canceled? A. Offer a discount for the next camp. B. Reschedule the camp to another week. C. Provide free art materials for the participants. D. Repay the full amount of the participants’ fees. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了大都会艺术博物馆举办的“艺术探险：夏令营” 活动，包括活动时间、地点、内容、费用、注册规则及退款政策等信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Jump into a week-long art adventure at The Met! From painting and sculpture to mixed media and more, participants explore, experiment, play, and create their own masterpieces with teaching artists.(在大都会艺术博物馆开启为期一周的艺术探险！从绘画、雕塑到混合媒介等，参与者将与教学艺术家一起探索、实验、玩耍并创作自己的杰作。)”可知，该夏令营面向对艺术感兴趣的人群，因此一名艺术学生最可能对此感兴趣。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文中“Fees: Members $550; non-members $650 (费用：会员 550 美元；非会员 650 美元)” 及“Members receive a 15% discount on all courses whenever they purchase a class.(会员购买课程时可享受所有课程 15% 的折扣。)”可知，会员费用为 550 美元，再享受 15% 的折扣，即 550×(1−15%)=467.5 美元。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“In the event that we must cancel, we will issue a refund.(如果我们必须取消活动，我们将进行退款。)”可知，如果夏令营被取消，博物馆将退还参与者的全部费用。故选D。 B Given his inexperience at the top level, Gavi was remarkable. Spanish teenager Gavi is set for global stardom (明星地位) after becoming the third youngest scorer in World Cup history at 18 years and 110 days. Signed into the Barcelona academy as a child, his rise to the top has been quick but his confidence seems to know no bounds. “It’s the best of my dreams. I never imagined this,” Gavi said. “I’m delighted to be achieving this. I’m so happy to be here. This is only one step. I need to keep going. I know I’m the youngest in the team and I respect everyone, but on the field it’s different and I bring out my best. I’m proud to be in that podium.” Gavi is 18. His future is bright. He will go far and have an amazing career because it is very difficult to show the things he is doing. Enrique is already sure he has a player who will become one of the best in the world. “He’s a unique player, a very different player because… he’s 18 years old but he has the personality of an experienced player,” he said. “We’re happy to have him in the team and we think he’s going to be one of the stars of world football. You have to look at the intelligence he has in his positioning, how he dominates the technical aspects of football, and his physical capacity despite being 18. We have to stay calm. He’s 18, but he can define an era.” The demanding coach still expects Gavi to improve. “I hope he will go and play every time better and try to be aggressive with the ball and without the ball,” said Enrique, who added that Gavi needs only a bit of poise and calm at times. 24. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. An essay on the sports. B. An introduction to a book. C. A biography of a football player. D. A guidebook to an academy. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Gavi has perfect poise and calm. B. Gavi is the third youngest in the team. C. Gavi is on his way to becoming a global football star. D. Enrique expects Gavi to improve his physical capacity only. 26. Which of the following best describes Gavi as a scorer? A. Professionally competent. B. Socially ambitious. C. Financially independent. D. Physically attractive. 27. What should be stressed according to Enrique? A. Active attacks. B. Interpersonal skills. C. Positive worldviews. D. Creative abilities. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章说明了18 岁足球小将加维成为世界杯历史第三年轻进球者，虽经验尚浅但表现出色、信心十足，教练认为他天赋出众、有望成为足坛巨星，同时也希望他继续提升。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Given his inexperience at the top level, Gavi was remarkable.(鉴于加维在最高级别经验不足，而他却表现得如此出色，这实在令人惊叹)”结合文章说明了18 岁足球小将加维成为世界杯历史第三年轻进球者，虽经验尚浅但表现出色、信心十足，教练认为他天赋出众、有望成为足坛巨星，同时也希望他继续提升。可知，文章最有可能出自一位足球运动员的传记。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“We’re happy to have him in the team and we think he’s going to be one of the stars of world football.(我们很高兴能有他加入我们的团队，而且我们相信他将会成为世界足球界的一颗璀璨明星)”可知，加维正在逐渐成长为一名世界级的足球运动员。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“You have to look at the intelligence he has in his positioning, how he dominates the technical aspects of football, and his physical capacity despite being 18.(你得看看他所展现出的智慧，看他如何在足球战术方面占据主导地位，还有尽管只有18岁，但他依然具备出色的体能)”可知，加维技术娴熟。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““I hope he will go and play every time better and try to be aggressive with the ball and without the ball,” said Enrique, who added that Gavi needs only a bit of poise and calm at times.(恩里克说：“我希望他每次都能踢得更好，既要积极带球进攻，也要在无球状态下保持侵略性。”他还补充道，加维有时只需要稍微保持镇定和冷静就可以了)”可知，根据恩里克的说法，应该强调的是有目的的攻击。故选A。 C The first human trials of DNA vaccines designed to produce live viruses in people’s bodies could start in a few years. A company said it is seeking approval for such trials. The aim is to combine the potential advantages of DNA vaccines, including rapid manufacturing and easy storage, with the greater efficacy of vaccines that consist of live weakened viruses. “So instead of giving live virus, we will give a piece of DNA and the body will make the vaccine,” says a researcher. The company has tested two potential vaccines of this kind in mice recently. The DNA vaccines protected the animals when they were later exposed to infection-causing viruses. All early vaccines consisted of live viruses that caused milder symptoms than the conditions they were intended to prevent. The main advantage of live vaccines is that they typically produce strong and long-lasting protection after a single dose. The disadvantage is that in people with weakened immune systems, there is a risk of dangerous infections. It is also possible for weakened viruses to revert to the dangerous form. Because of the safety issues, many modern vaccines consist of “dead” viruses that can’t replicate or of viral proteins rather than an entire virus. However, these vaccines typically require repeated doses to produce a strong enough response. With any vaccine that consists of entire viruses or viral proteins, manufacturing requires highly trained personnel and specialized facilities tailored to each vaccine. This means that ramping up production is difficult, hence the interest in mRNA and DNA vaccines. However, compared with mRNA vaccines, the molecule of DNA ones is more stable. DNA vaccines can be kept in a fridge or even at room temperature, rather than be kept frozen like most mRNA vaccines, says the researcher. 28. What is the benefit of DNA vaccines? A. It has a large storage. B. It consists of live viruses. C. It can cure people quickly. D. It can be mass-produced quickly. 29. Why do modern vaccines consist of “dead” viruses? A. To repeat doses. B. To bring down the cost. C. To produce a strong response. D. To show concern for people’s safety. 30. What can be inferred from Paragraph 6? A. Trained personnel excel in producing vaccines. B. Manufacturers are interested in mRNA and DNA vaccines. C. It is expensive to produce vaccines consisting of viral proteins. D. It will be easy to manufacture vaccines with specialized facilities. 31. What is the researcher’s attitude towards DNA vaccine in the last paragraph? A. Approving. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了DNA疫苗的研发进展、工作原理，还对比了其与传统疫苗、mRNA疫苗在特性和生产上的差异。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The aim is to combine the potential advantages of DNA vaccines, including rapid manufacturing and easy storage, with the greater efficacy of vaccines that consist of live weakened viruses.(其目的是将DNA疫苗的潜在优势，包括快速生产和易于储存，与减毒活病毒疫苗的更高效力结合起来。)”可知，DNA疫苗的优势包含能够快速生产，也就是可以快速大规模量产。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The disadvantage is that in people with weakened immune systems, there is a risk of dangerous infections. It is also possible for weakened viruses to revert to the dangerous form.(其缺点是，对于免疫系统较弱的人来说，存在发生危险感染的风险。减毒病毒也有可能恢复为危险的形态。)”以及第五段中的“Because of the safety issues, many modern vaccines consist of “dead” viruses that can’t replicate or of viral proteins rather than an entire virus.(由于安全问题，许多现代疫苗由无法复制的“死”病毒或病毒蛋白构成，而非完整的病毒。)”可知，现代疫苗采用“死”病毒是因为减毒活疫苗存在安全隐患，为了考虑人们的安全才做出这样的选择。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“With any vaccine that consists of entire viruses or viral proteins, manufacturing requires highly trained personnel and specialized facilities tailored to each vaccine. This means that ramping up production is difficult, hence the interest in mRNA and DNA vaccines.(对于任何由完整病毒或病毒蛋白构成的疫苗，其生产都需要训练有素的人员和为每种疫苗量身定制的专业设施。这意味着扩大生产难度很大，因此人们对信使核糖核酸疫苗和脱氧核糖核酸疫苗产生了兴趣。)”可知，这类疫苗生产需要专业人员和专属设施，扩大生产难度大，由此可推断，其生产成本是较高的。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However, compared with mRNA vaccines, the molecule of DNA ones is more stable. DNA vaccines can be kept in a fridge or even at room temperature, rather than be kept frozen like most mRNA vaccines, says the researcher.(研究人员称，然而，与信使核糖核酸疫苗相比，脱氧核糖核酸疫苗的分子更稳定。脱氧核糖核酸疫苗可以放在冰箱里，甚至在室温下保存，而不像大多数信使核糖核酸疫苗那样需要冷冻保存。)”可知，研究人员着重指出了DNA疫苗相比mRNA疫苗在分子稳定性和储存条件上的优势，能体现出其对DNA疫苗持认可的态度。故选A项。 D The idea that real-world interactions are more valuable than online interactions isn’t surprising. Our brains evolved during a period when communication was offline and face-to-face. These offline interactions are incredibly rich because they require our brains to process large amounts of information such as body language, facial expressions, and voice tone. The chatter supported by many digital communication tools might offer a false imitation of this connection, but it leaves most of our high-performance social networks underused — reducing these tools’ ability to satisfy our intense sociality. This is why the value generated by a Facebook comment or Instagram like is minor compared to the value generated by an analog conversation or shared real-world activity. We don’t have good data on why people trade online for offline communication when given access to digital communication tools, but it’s easy to generate convincing hypotheses (假设) based on common experience. An obvious factor is that online interaction is both easier and faster than old-fashioned conversation. Humans are naturally biased (偏向) toward activities that require less energy in the short term, even if it’s more harmful in the long term, so we end up texting our families instead of calling them on the phone or liking a picture of a friend’s new baby instead of stopping by to visit. A less obvious effect is the way that digital communication tools can transform the way of the offline communication that remains in your life. Because our original instinct to connect is so strong that it’s difficult to resist checking a device in the middle of a conversation with a friend or bath time with a child — reducing the quality of the richer interaction right in front of us. Our brain cannot easily distinguish between the importance of the person in the room with us and the person who just sent us a new text. Many of these tools are engineered to take control of our social instincts to create an addictive allure (诱惑).When you spend multiple hours a day compulsively clicking and swiping, there’s much less free time left for slower interactions. And it can mislead you to think that you’re already serving your relationships well, making further action unnecessary. Therefore, pursuing a healthy harmony between digital and real-world interactions is crucial. 32. What does the underlined word “analog” mean in the first paragraph? A. Digital. B. Face-to-face. C. Long. D. Brief. 33. Which one of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Offline interactions cut down on the use of social networks. B. Spending hours a day clicking and swiping can enhance relationship. C. The person sending us a text is more important than the one visiting us. D. Online interactions are easier and faster but more harmful in the long run. 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to resist digital tools and focus on real life. B. Real-life talks are more valuable than online clicks. C. Human communication evolves from offline to online. D. Online communication helps people serve their relationship well. 35. What will the author probably write about next? A. Further research on online communication. B. Methods to enhance the digital communication. C. Reasons for creating digital communication allure. D. Solutions to balance online and offline interactions. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。主要介绍了现实互动比线上互动更有价值，分析了人们偏好线上互动的原因、数字工具对线下交流质量的影响，并指出平衡线上与线下互动至关重要。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文第一段“This is why the value generated by a Facebook comment or Instagram like is minor compared to the value generated by an analog conversation or shared real-world activity.(这就是为什么脸书评论或照片点赞产生的价值，与analog交谈或现实共享活动产生的价值相比微不足道。)”可知，analog与线上互动相对，与“shared real-world activity”含义一致，指现实中的、面对面的交流，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段 “An obvious factor is that online interaction is both easier and faster than old-fashioned conversation. Humans are naturally biased toward activities that require less energy in the short term, even if it’s more harmful in the long term (一个明显的因素是线上互动比传统交谈更简便快捷。人类天生偏向短期消耗更少精力的活动，即便长期来看更有害)”可知，线上互动更简便快捷，但长期更有害，故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第一段“The idea that real-world interactions are more valuable than online interactions isn’t surprising.(现实互动比线上互动更有价值，这一观点并不令人意外。)”以及全文围绕该观点展开论述，分析了人们偏好线上互动的原因、数字工具对线下交流质量的影响，并指出平衡线上与线下互动至关重要等内容可知，文章核心是现实交谈比线上互动更有价值，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Therefore, pursuing a healthy harmony between digital and real-world interactions is crucial.(因此，追求数字互动与现实互动的健康平衡至关重要。)”可知，作者接下来最可能论述平衡线上与线下互动的方法，故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Online shopping has greatly changed teenagers’ consumption habits and become part of daily life. ____36____ It brings great convenience and variety, but also hides some challenges young shoppers often ignore. For most teens, online shopping is attractive because of its efficiency and accessibility. They can browse thousands of products at any time at home and compare prices across platforms quickly. ____37____ Besides, exclusive discounts on festivals like Double 11 make online shopping more economical than in physical stores. ____38____ Shoppers can’t touch or try on online products first. This often leads to disappointment when the received product doesn’t match the online descriptions or images. What’s more, the easy “buy now” button encourages impulsive buying, resulting in unnecessary items and tight budgets for teens. Worse still, social media has increased these negative impacts. Many teens buy trendy products due to influencers’ recommendations and peer pressure, not real needs. ____39____ This not only wastes money but also distorts their consumption values. Luckily, these problems can be solved with conscious efforts. ____40____ In addition, setting a monthly shopping budget and sticking to it can effectively prevent overspending. In this way, teens can enjoy online shopping while avoiding its pitfalls. A. Mobile payment and fast delivery boost this trend. B. Teens should tell needs from wants before shopping. C. This helps teens in remote areas with few physical stores. D. Online platforms have return policies to protect consumers. E. Physical stores fight back with unique personalized services. F. Some teens take part-time jobs for influencer-promoted products. G. However, the virtual nature of online shopping is its biggest weakness. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. G 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。网购极大改变了青少年消费习惯，虽带来便利与实惠，但也存在货不对板、冲动消费、盲目跟风等问题。青少年应理性购物、合理预算，享受便利的同时规避风险。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Online shopping has greatly changed teenagers’ consumption habits and become part of daily life.(网上购物极大地改变了青少年的消费习惯，并成为他们日常生活的一部分)”以及后文“It brings great convenience and variety, but also hides some challenges young shoppers often ignore. (它带来了极大的便利和多样性，但也隐藏了一些年轻消费者往往忽视的挑战)”可知，前句讲网购改变消费习惯、成为日常，后句转折说有便利也有隐患。C选项“这对实体店少的偏远地区青少年很有帮助”承接网购的好处，逻辑通顺。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“For most teens, online shopping is attractive because of its efficiency and accessibility. They can browse thousands of products at any time at home and compare prices across platforms quickly.(对于大多数青少年来说，网上购物颇具吸引力，原因在于其高效性和便利性。他们可以在家中随时浏览成千上万的商品，并能迅速在不同平台间比较价格)”可知，本段都在讲网购的优点：方便、随时浏览、比价。A选项“移动支付和快递加速了这一趋势”是对优点的补充。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据后文“Shoppers can’t touch or try on online products first. This often leads to disappointment when the received product doesn’t match the online descriptions or images. What’s more, the easy “buy now” button encourages impulsive buying, resulting in unnecessary items and tight budgets for teens. Worse still, social media has increased these negative impacts. Many teens buy trendy products due to influencers’ recommendations and peer pressure, not real needs.(消费者无法先触摸或试用线上商品。这常常会导致收到的商品与线上描述或图片不符时的失望情绪。此外，简单的“立即购买”按钮助长了冲动消费，导致青少年购买了不必要的物品，并使他们的预算变得紧张。更糟糕的是，社交媒体加剧了这些负面影响。许多青少年会因为网红的推荐和同伴的压力而购买流行产品，而非出于实际需求)”以及上段讲优点，本段开始讲缺点：不能触摸试穿、货不对板。G选项“然而，网购的虚拟性是最大缺点”完美承上启下（转折+引出问题）。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Worse still, social media has increased these negative impacts. Many teens buy trendy products due to influencers’ recommendations and peer pressure, not real needs.(更糟糕的是，社交媒体加剧了这些负面影响。许多青少年会因为网红的推荐和同伴的压力而购买流行产品，而非出于实际需求)”可知，前句讲受网红推荐、同辈压力盲目买网红产品。F选项“一些青少年做兼职去买网红推广的产品”是这一现象的具体表现。故选F。 40题详解】 根据上文“Luckily, these problems can be solved with conscious efforts.(幸运的是，这些问题可以通过有意识的努力来解决)”以及后文“In addition, setting a monthly shopping budget and sticking to it can effectively prevent overspending. In this way, teens can enjoy online shopping while avoiding its pitfalls.(此外，设定每月的购物预算并严格遵守这一规定，能够有效地防止过度消费。这样一来，青少年就能享受网上购物的乐趣，同时又能避免其中的种种弊端)”可知，本段讲解决办法：理性消费、设预算。B选项“购物前青少年应分清需要和想要”是第一条合理建议，与后句 In addition 衔接。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kelydra’s father is a chemist, and her mother is a biologist. Kelydra learns how the world works by doing science ____41____. She was in kindergarten when she performed her first one, with an attempt to see if she could grow algae (海藻) in the dark, but she couldn’t. “That’s how I learned about photosynthesis,” she says. “You need ____42____ to grow things.” Kelydra was 15 when news broke about a ____43____ in her town’s water supply that might cause cancer. People were angry and ____44____. Kelydra wondered what she could do to help. Like any good scientist, she started by ____45____ the problem. Then she learned something that really shocked her. This substance had been ____46____ the water for 50 years! And it wasn’t just a ____47____ problem in her river. Companies all over the country had been dumping the chemical into their rivers. “Everybody has this in their blood,” says Kelydra. But she didn’t just want to measure the problem — she wanted to ____48____ it. Kelydra developed a system that people could use to treat their own household drinking water — and she got a ____49____ for it. The patent registration cost her $1,020.80. How did she _____50_____ for it? “I have always _____51_____ cans along the back country roads and taken them to _____52_____ centers. It took more than 50,000 cans to get that kind of money!” The system is being used by people in her community, and she hopes that some day it will be used more _____53_____. After finishing high school, Kelydra went to college, where she is studying _____54_____. “I hope to expand my horizons. Technology helped create our _____55_____, and meanwhile technology can help solve them. I want to be part of that effort.” 41. A. experiments B. tasks C. projects D. investigations 42. A. water B. air C. heat D. light 43. A. vitamin B. chemical C. waste D. poison 44. A. scared B. relieved C. bored D. thrilled 45. A. solving B. stating C. creating D. researching 46. A. purifying B. storing C. polluting D. lightening 47. A. local B. serious C. consistent D. minor 48. A. address B. change C. control D. abandon 49. A. reward B. patent C. prize D. medal 50. A. ask B. long C. pay D. live 51. A. picked up B. piled up C. thrown away D. thrown in 52. A. shopping B. recycling C. fishing D. hiking 53. A. happily B. frequently C. widely D. freely 54. A. literature B. architecture C. physics D. chemistry 55. A. debts B. assignments C. troubles D. chances 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述凯莉德拉受父母影响热爱科学，发现家乡水源被污染后，研发净水系统并申请专利，立志用科技解决环境问题的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯莉德拉通过做科学实验来了解世界的运行方式。A. experiments实验；B. tasks任务；C. projects项目；D. investigations调查。根据后文“She was in kindergarten when she performed her first one, with an attempt to see if she could grow algae (海藻) in the dark, but she couldn’t.”可知，凯莉德拉在幼儿园时就做过第一个尝试在黑暗中种植海藻的操作，这是科学实验，因此她通过做实验了解世界。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你需要光才能种植植物。A. water水；B. air空气；C. heat热量；D. light光。根据前文“She was in kindergarten when she performed her first one, with an attempt to see if she could grow algae (海藻) in the dark, but she couldn’t. “That’s how I learned about photosynthesis,” she says.”可知，凯莉德拉尝试在黑暗中种植海藻失败，由此学会了光合作用，而光合作用需要光，因此种植植物需要光。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯莉德拉15岁时，镇上水源供应中出现一种可能致癌的化学物质的消息传开了。A. vitamin维生素；B. chemical化学物质；C. waste废物；D. poison毒药。根据后文“Companies all over the country had been dumping the chemical into their rivers.”可知，全国多家公司都在向河流中倾倒这种物质，且该物质是“chemical”，为原词复现，指水源中的化学物质可能致癌。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们既愤怒又害怕。A. scared害怕的；B. relieved宽慰的；C. bored无聊的；D. thrilled兴奋的。根据前文“a chemical in her town’s water supply that might cause cancer”可知，水源中的化学物质可能致癌，这关系到人们的健康，因此人们除了愤怒，还会感到害怕。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：像所有优秀的科学家一样，她从研究这个问题开始。A. solving解决；B. stating陈述；C. creating创造；D. researching研究。根据前文“Kelydra wondered what she could do to help”以及科学家的做事逻辑可知，凯莉德拉想帮忙，首先做的是研究这个水源污染问题，research符合语境。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种物质已经污染水源50年了！A. purifying净化；B. storing储存；C. polluting污染；D. lightening减轻。根据前文“a chemical in her town’s water supply that might cause cancer”可知，这种化学物质会导致癌症，对人体有害，因此是污染了水源。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且这不仅仅是她家乡河流的局部问题。A. local局部的、当地的；B. serious严重的；C. consistent一致的；D. minor次要的。根据后文“Companies all over the country had been dumping the chemical into their rivers.”可知，全国多家公司都在倾倒这种化学物质，说明这不是凯莉德拉家乡独有的局部问题，而是更广泛的问题。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她不只想衡量这个问题——她还想解决它。A. address解决、处理；B. change改变；C. control控制；D. abandon放弃。根据后文“Kelydra developed a system that people could use to treat their own household drinking water”可知，凯莉德拉研发了家用饮用水处理系统，目的是解决水源污染的问题。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯莉德拉研发了一套人们可以用来处理自家饮用水的系统——并且为此获得了一项专利。A. reward奖励；B. patent专利；C. prize奖品；D. medal奖牌。根据后文“The patent registration cost her $1,020.80.”可知，凯莉德拉为这项系统支付了专利注册费，因此她获得了这项系统的专利，patent为原词复现。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是如何支付这笔费用的？A. ask询问；B. long渴望；C. pay支付；D. live生活。根据前文“The patent registration cost her $1,020.80.”以及后文凯莉德拉收集罐头换钱可知，此处是问她如何支付专利注册费。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我总是沿着乡村小路捡罐头盒，然后把它们送到回收中心。”A. picked up捡起；B. piled up堆积；C. thrown away扔掉；D. thrown in扔进。根据后文“and taken them to ________ centers.”可知，凯莉德拉要把罐头送到回收中心，前提是先捡起路边的罐头盒，picked up符合语境。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我总是沿着乡村小路捡罐头盒，然后把它们送到回收中心。”A. shopping购物；B. recycling回收；C. fishing钓鱼；D. hiking徒步。根据前文“I have always ________ cans along the back country roads”以及常识可知，捡来的罐头盒要送到回收中心进行回收利用。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个系统正在她的社区里被人们使用，她希望有一天它能被更广泛地使用。A. happily开心地；B. frequently频繁地；C. widely广泛地；D. freely自由地。根据前文“The system is being used by people in her community”可知，系统目前只在她的社区使用，因此她希望未来能被更多地方、更多人使用，即更广泛地使用，widely符合语境。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业后，凯莉德拉进入了大学，在那里她学习化学。A. literature文学；B. architecture建筑学；C. physics物理学；D. chemistry化学。根据前文“Kelydra’s father is a chemist”以及后文“Technology helped create our _______ , and meanwhile technology can help solve them.”可知，凯莉德拉的父亲是化学家，且她立志用科技解决污染问题，化学与她的目标相关，因此她在大学学习化学。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“科技帮助制造了我们的麻烦，同时科技也能帮助解决它们。”A. debts债务；B. assignments作业；C. troubles麻烦；D. chances机会。根据前文凯莉德拉家乡水源被化学物质污染，以及她用自己研发的系统解决污染问题可知，此处指科技既制造了麻烦，也能解决麻烦，troubles符合语境。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Let’s have a look at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang province. So far, embracing the New Year with a sense of ceremony ____56____ (get) a top priority for young Chinese travelers during the upcoming three-day holiday from Jan 1 to 3. According to the Chinese tourism website Mafengwo, searches for spots ____57____ (celebrate) New Year’s Eve have surged. Local trips to neighboring regions remain the top choice, ____58____ (especial) short-distance journeys for under three days. Theme parks, celebrated for their colorful atmosphere and activities, remain ____59____ (favorite) among young visitors for the New Year holiday. The world’s first Zootopia-themed (疯狂动物城主题) land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort, ____60____ (become) a major draw. The park’s boost ____61____ popularity is the result of Zootopia 2’s recent success, ____62____ was one of China’s highest-grossing films of 2025. Some theme parks are ready to welcome 2026 with themed fireworks shows ____63____ many breathtaking concerts. ____64____ number of visa-exempt (免签) countries has expanded options for overseas New Year trips, such as Malaysia and Singapore. However, ____65____ (attract) by the amazing scenery, young travelers are also heading to warm islands in the chilly winter. 【答案】56. has got##has gotten 57. to celebrate 58. especially 59. favorites 60. becoming 61. in 62. which 63. and 64. The 65. attracted 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年元旦假期中国年轻人的旅游趋势，包括热门目的地、出行偏好、主题公园热度以及出境游的新变化。 【56题详解】 考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止，在即将到来的1月1日至3日三天假期中，富有仪式感地迎接新年已成为中国年轻游客的首要选择。时间状语so far表示“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用；主语为动名词短语，视为单数。故填has got或has gotten。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据中国旅游网站马蜂窝数据，跨年庆祝地点的搜索量激增。句中已有谓语动词have surged，故空处需填非谓语动词，此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰spots，表示“用于庆祝跨年的地点”。故填to celebrate。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：前往周边地区的本地游仍是首选，尤其是三天以内的短途旅行。此处用于强调，修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填especially。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：以多彩氛围和活动著称的主题公园仍是年轻游客跨年的最爱。根据语境可知表示 “受欢迎的事物”，且主语 parks为复数，故用复数形式。故填favorites。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全球首个疯狂动物城主题园区在上海迪士尼度假区开幕，成为一大热门景点。句中已有谓语动词opened，故空处需填非谓语动词，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作状语。故填becoming。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：该园区人气的提升源于《疯狂动物城 2》近期的成功，该片是 2025 年中国票房最高的电影之一。固定搭配boost in popularity 表示“在人气方面的提升”。故填in。 【62题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 Zootopia 2，指物，从句缺少主语，用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 【63题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：一些主题公园准备用主题烟花表演和多场精彩音乐会迎接2026年。fireworks shows与concerts为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：免签国家数量的增加为海外跨年游提供了更多选择，比如马来西亚和新加坡。固定搭配the number of 表示“…… 的数量”。句首单词，首字母大写。故填The。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，被绝美风景吸引，年轻游客们也在寒冷的冬天前往温暖的岛屿。句中已有谓语动词are heading，故空处需填非谓语动词，主语young travelers与attract为被动关系，表示“被吸引”，用过去分词作状语。故填attracted。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你发现校园里有乱丢乱扔的现象，请你给校报投稿，说明具体情况，内容包括： 1．陈述具体现象；2．呼吁保护校园环境。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, I am Li Hua, a student from Grade Two. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor, I am Li Hua, a student from Grade Two. Recently, I’ve noticed a worrying problem in our campus. Many students throw rubbish everywhere — plastic bags on the grass, snack boxes beside classrooms and empty bottles on the stairs. It makes our beautiful campus dirty. A clean campus is important for our study and health. Not only does rubbish ruin the environment, but also may attract pests. We should take good care of our campus as our second home. Let’s stop littering and pick up rubbish around us. Together, we can make our campus cleaner and more comfortable. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生李华的身份给校报投稿，陈述校园里乱丢乱扔的具体现象，并发出保护校园环境的呼吁。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 乱丢乱扔：throw rubbish everywhere→drop rubbish casually 令人担忧的：worrying→disturbing/troubling 破坏：ruin→destroy/damage 舒适的：comfortable→pleasant/cozy 2 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Many students throw rubbish everywhere — plastic bags on the grass, snack boxes beside classrooms and empty bottles on the stairs. It makes our beautiful campus dirty. 拓展句：Many students throw rubbish everywhere — plastic bags on the grass, snack boxes beside classrooms and empty bottles on the stairs, which makes our beautiful campus dirty. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Together, we can make our campus cleaner and more comfortable.（运用了形容词做宾语补足语） 【高分句型2】Not only does rubbish ruin the environment, but also may attract pests.（运用了部分倒装结构） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yang Jun and Guo Xiao have been married for over fifteen years. Five years ago, they opened a small noodle shop on a street in Hua County, and it soon became a popular spot for the neighborhood — not just for the delicious food, but also for the couple’s warm and kind-hearted nature. They never hesitated to offer an extra noodle to a hungry kid, or a free bowl of hot soup to an elderly passer-by. Every morning, at 3:00 a.m., when the sky was dark and the street was quiet, Yang and Guo rolled up their sleeves and got to work: Yang started mixing flour and water to make fresh dough (面团) and Guo tidied up the tables, wiping each one until it shone. Outside the shop, the street was slowly coming to life. Some street cleaners were cleaning the street. When they passed the noodle shop, Guo would always rush to the door with cups of hot tea, saying “Morning, guys, take a break and warm up!” with a smile. They would gratefully accept, taking a sip before saying, “Thanks!” Last Tuesday, around 3:30 a.m. Yang and Guo were busy in the shop. Suddenly, they heard a little girl crying in the quiet and cold morning. Yang stopped working and looked out of the window. She saw a small girl standing alone on the street. The girl was about four or five years old. She wore a thin pajamas, and her hair was a little messy. The weather was cold, and the girl’s body was shaking as she walked. Yang felt worried right away. She wiped her hands on her apron (围裙), opened the door quickly and called the girl gently. The little girl looked up. Her eyes were red due to crying, and her face was cold. She stood still, looking at Yang. Yang picked her up carefully and carried her into the shop. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Guo took out his cellphone at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within 12 minutes, the police came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Guo took out his phone. He called the police. He told them that they found a lost girl outside in the noodle shop and hoped them to come and help her find her parents. Meanwhile, Yang found a thick coat and wrapped it around the girl. She also gave the girl a cup of warm water. The girl drank a little, and her body stopped shaking so much. Yang smiled at her, asking, “Are you looking for your mom and dad?” she asked softly. The girl nodded and started crying again. “Don’t be afraid, girl” Yang hugged the girl tightly, waiting for the police. Within 10 minutes, the police came. They thanked Yang and Guo, then took the girl to the police station to find her family. Later that morning, the girl’s parents came to the police station. They were very happy to see their daughter. When they knew Yang and Guo helped their child, they felt very grateful. On their way home, they went to the noodle shop with fruits and flowers. The mother held Yang’s hands and said, “Thank you so much! We looked for her for a long time. We are so lucky you found her.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了杨军和郭晓夫妇在华县经营一家暖心面馆，待人友善、常帮助路人。一天凌晨，他们发现一名走失、衣着单薄的小女孩，立即将她带进店取暖、安抚并报警。警方很快赶到，帮女孩找到了焦急的父母。父母专程上门致谢，夫妇俩的善良再次温暖了身边的人。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“郭拿出手机，拨打了报警电话”可知，第一段可描写他们安抚女孩并且报警的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“不到十分钟，警察就赶到了”可知，第二段可描写警方帮女孩找到了焦急的父母。父母专程上门致谢，夫妇俩的善良再次温暖了身边的人。 2.续写线索：报警——安抚女孩——警察赶到——找到父母——父母感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看到：see/catch sight of ②询问：ask/inquire ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①感谢：thank/show gratitude to ②高兴的：happy/glad 【点睛】[高分句型1] He told them that they found a lost girl outside in the noodle shop and hoped them to come and help her find her parents.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] When they knew Yang and Guo helped their child, they felt very grateful.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是常德市原理共同体高二年级2025年下学期期末考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one. nice to see you, jim. Nice to see you too funny, how many people do you know if the . party except me? Only two, to be honest. Nice to see you. jim. Nice to see you too. Bunny, how many people do you know if the . party except me? Only two, to be honest. Text two, Peter. do you have any outdoor interests? Not really. Anna, what's your advice? Swimming playing balls or anything you like? Peter, do you have any outdoor interests? Not really. Anna, what's your advice? Swimming playing balls or anything you like? Text three. do you still take a bus or ride your bike to and from work? Yes, I can't afford the car i'm interested in. Besides, there's nowhere to park in . my neighbourhood. Actually, parking is also a problem near my workplace. It's my biggest headache. Do you still take a bus or ride your bike to and from work? Yes, I can't afford the car i'm interested in. Besides, there's nowhere to park in my . neighborhood. Actually, parking is also a problem near my workplace. It's my biggest headache. Text for lily, what's your plan for the summer vacation? Chengdu or dan is great. At this time of year, i'll make one of them my tourist destination. I've decided to have a tour around sanja. Lily, what's your plan for the summer vacation? Chino or dalian is great at this time of year. I'll make one of them my trust destination. I've decided to have a tour around sanja. Text five. would you be convenient to discuss the program right now? Let's enjoy our supper first. We can talk about . IT afterward. Sorry, I forgot our rule. No business talk during meals. Would IT be convenient to discuss the program right now? Let's enjoy our supper first. We can talk about IT . afterward. Sorry, I forgot our rule. No business talk during meals. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，听下面一段录音，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How was your summer camp? Winston IT kept most of us busy and made us tired. Oh, what did you do? Right after . we arrived, we spent over three hours setting up our tents. Then we started to prepare lunch, collecting wood and searching for clean water. After a quick meal, we jumped into activities like observing insects and climbing everyday. Brought . something new. How long . were you there? Four days, Alice? Anything interesting? Well, on the last day, jacky and I were left in a place and had to find our way back. We struggled for a while until jackie remembred the map I brought. how was your summer camp? Winston IT kept . most of us busy and made us tired. Oh, what did you do? Right after we arrived, we spent over three hours setting up our tents. Then we started to prepare lunch, collecting wood and searching for clean water. After a quick meal, we jumped into activities like observing insects and climbing everyday. Brought . something new. How long . were you there? Four days, Alice? Anything interesting? Well, on the last day, jacky and I were left in a place and had to find our way back. We struggled for a while until jackie remembred, the map brought. 听下面一段录音，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, computer sales center. What can I do for you? Hello, my name is Peter. I'm seventeen years old. I saw your advertisement and i'd like to apply for the position. All right. Could you tell me a little . about yourself? Certainly, i've just graduated from grandma high school. I've been studying english for over six years and then particularly interested in spoke in english. Besides, i'm good at using computers, which I believe will be beneficial for a sales assistant role. good. But do you know the position is voluntary with a minimum salary? Yes, I know that my primary goal is to gain work experience. Are you available on weekends? We are extremely busy at that time and need more hands. Yes, I am free on weekends, and I have no classes on wednesdays and fridays. That's great. Hoping to see you soon. Hello, computer cell center. What can I do for you? Hello, my name is Peter. I'm seventeen years old. I saw your advertisement, and i'd like to apply for the position. All right. Could you tell me a little . about yourself? Certainly have just graduated from warming high school. I've been studying english for over six years and then particularly interested in spoke in english. Besides, i'm good at using computers, which I believe will be beneficial for a sales assistant role. good. But do you know the position is voluntary . with a minimum salary? Yes, I know that my primary goal is to gain work . experience. Are you available on weekends? We are extremely busy at that time and need more hands. Yes, I am free on weekends, and I have no classes on wednesday and friday. That's great. Hoping to see you soon. 听下面一段录音，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Allan Linda invited us to play beat minton at her house tonight. Would you like to calm? Thanks, but i'll pass on IT. I need to prepare for tomorrow's class this year. I'm one of the three students who chose japanese. Most of my classmates are in . the german class. Haha, I love russia. There aren't many people in the russian class either, so I think i'll have more chances to communicate with my teacher. but I think IT is a super strict classroom. Mister Scott loves to give us tests to check if we have a good grasp of knowledge and skills, and with such a small class size, SHE can easily keep track of everyone's progress. I have a lot of stress . at school. I agree. I also prefer schedule tests. Take IT easy. You can totally handle IT. And to look on the bright side, it's pushing you to work harder. You're right. I used to put off everything and complete my tasks at the last minute. Now i'm trying to keep things in order. Thank you very much. happier. Let's go and find . Linda Allan. Linda invited us to play beat minton at her house tonight. Would you like to calm? Thanks, but i'll pass on IT. I need to prepare for tomorrow's class this year. And one of the three students who chose japanese, most of my classmates are in . the german class. Haha, I love russia. There aren't many people in the russian class either, so I think i'll have more chances to communicate with my teacher. but I think IT is a super strict classroom. mr. Scott loves to give us tests to check if we have a good grasp of knowledge and skills. And with such a small class size, you can easily keep track of everyone's progress. I have a lot of stress . at school. I agree. I also prefer schedule tests. Take IT easy. You can totally handle IT. And to look on the bright side, it's pushing you to work harder. You're right. I used to put off everything and complete my tasks at the last minute. Now i'm trying to keep things in order. Thank you. I'm much happier. Let's go and find Linda. 听下面一段录音，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you have any weekend plans? I like to do some shopping with my husband, Jason. How often do you go . shopping usually once a week? Do you make any lists before shopping? absolutely. My wife . does that too. For me, it's troublesome. My husband doesn't like to take the trouble of making a list either, but quite often he gets into trouble because of IT last monday, he just bought some vegetables, some apples and some noodles, completely forgetting about two downs and eggs. But i'm in urgent need of some eggs that drove me crazy. I have to learn from that. Better to write IT down than rely . on memory. indeed. What's your weekend plan? My daughter and I are going to the countryside to see my father. Do you go there every week? No, we go there every other week. Do you have any weekend plans? I like to do some shopping with my husband, Jason. How often do you go . shopping usually once a week? Do you make any lists before shopping? absolutely. My wife does that too. For me, it's troublesome. My husband . doesn't like to take the trouble of making a list either, but quite often he gets into trouble because of IT. Last monday, he just bought some vegetables, some apples and some noodles, completely forgetting about two dowson eggs. But i'm in urgent need of some eggs that drove me crazy. I have to learn from that. Better to write IT down than . rely on memory. Indeed, what's your weekend plan? My daughter and I are going to the countryside to see my father. Do you go there every week? No, we go there every other week. 听下面一段录音，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The iphone tower is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. IT was used as an example of the progress and achievements of sixth century science and technology. The tower was three hundred meters high. When I opened in march eighteenth eighty nine, the tower was the toilet building in the world, and IT held this title until may thirty, when the three hundred one thousand metta Christalan building opened in new york city. A year later, the three hundred and eighty one meter empire state building took the record and held IT for forty one years. After that, the C. N. Tower, built in one thousand nine hundred seventy six in toronto, measuring five hundred and fifty three meters, broke the record building. Such a tower was not easy. The main worry was wind resistance. Most people now consider the tower to be in almost perfect building, but this opinion was not always supported. Even before the tower was completed, a letter signed by three hundred important artists was sent to the city government talking about the useless and ugly ifil tower. However, today the iphone tower is considered as a symbol of paris and now appears on Francis two hundred Frank note. The iphone tower is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. IT was used as an example of the progress and achievements of sixth century science and technology. The tower was three hundred metres high when I opened in march eighteenth eighty nine. The tower was the toilet building in the world, and IT held this title until may thirty, when the three hundred and metal Christalan building opened in new york city. A year later, the three hundred and eighty one meter empire state building took the record and held IT for forty one years after that. The C. N. Tower, built in one thousand nine hundred seventy six in toronto, measuring five hundred and fifty three meters rope, the record building. Such a tower was not easy. The main worry was wind resistance. Most people now considered the tower to be an almost perfect building, but this is was not always supported. Even before the tower was completed, a letter signed by three hundred important dartin we sent to the city government talking about the useless and ugly iphone tower. However, today the iphone tower is considered as a symbol of paris and now appears on Francis two hundred Frank note. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 沅澧共同体高二年级2025年下学期期末考试(试题卷) 英语 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people does Bonnie know at the party? A. 2． B. 3. C. 4. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Anna doing? A. Swimming. B. Offering advice. C. Playing balls. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman go to work? A By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man go? A. Qingdao. B. Dalian. C. Sanya. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Summer camp activities. B. Outdoor sports training. C. Finding way back. 7. Who carried a map? A. Winston. B. Alice. C. Jackie. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Peter’s strength? A. He is an expert in sales. B. He is skilled in computer use. C. He can speak Chinese fluently. 9. Why does Peter apply for the job? A. To make some money. B. To get work experience. C. To improve oral English. 10. When is Peter needed? A. On weekends. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Friday nights. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman learn this year? A. Japanese. B. Russian. C. German. 12. How does Alan feel about the small class size? A. Stressful. B. Enjoyable. C. Curious. 13. What does Alan decide to do at last? A. Play badminton. B. Visit a woman. C. Complete his tasks. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Father and daughter. 15. What happened to Jason last Sunday? A. He forgot to buy something urgent. B. He failed to bring his shopping list. C. He lost his memory for the time being. 16. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Go shopping with his daughter. B. Take his wife to the countryside. C. Visit his father in the countryside. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What progress does the Eiffel Tower show? A. Art. B. Construction. C. Science and technology. 18. Which was the tallest building worldwide in the 1930s? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Chrysler Building. C. The Empire State Building. 19. What was the main concern in building the Eiffel Tower? A. Natural forces. B. Artists’ objection. C. Residents’ disagreement. 20. What did most artists think of the Eiffel Tower? A. Wonderful. B. Useless. C. Worthy. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Art Adventures: Summer Camp Date and Time: Monday, July 18, Friday, July 22, 10 am - 4 pm Location: The Met Fifth Avenue Jump into a week-long art adventure at The Met! From painting and sculpture to mixed media and more, participants explore, experiment, play, and create their own masterpieces with teaching artists. All art materials are included. This is a drop-off program. Camp is limited to 21 children, and registration is required. Fees: Members $550; non-members $650 Museum members get an early notice and can register before the general public. Members receive a 15% discount on all courses whenever they purchase a class. For membership assistance, email membership@metmuseum.org or call 212-570-3753. Members priority registration begins on Tuesday, February 15, 10 am. Registration for non-members begins on Tuesday, February 22, at 10 am. Space is limited and camp fills quickly. Registration closes on Friday, June 17, 5 pm, or when camp is full. Please see our Frequently Asked Questions for information about camp, refunds (退款), late fees, and other policies. The museum reserves the right to cancel programs at any time due to insufficient enrollment (报名). In the event that we must cancel, we will issue a refund. 21. Who is most likely to be interested in the Summer Camp? A. A music lover. B. An art student. C. An outdoor climber. D. A professional athlete. 22. How much should a member pay for the camp? A. $550. B. $650. C. $467.5. D. $552.5. 23. What will the museum do if the camp is canceled? A. Offer a discount for the next camp. B. Reschedule the camp to another week. C. Provide free art materials for the participants. D. Repay the full amount of the participants’ fees. B Given his inexperience at the top level, Gavi was remarkable. Spanish teenager Gavi is set for global stardom (明星地位) after becoming the third youngest scorer in World Cup history at 18 years and 110 days. Signed into the Barcelona academy as a child, his rise to the top has been quick but his confidence seems to know no bounds. “It’s the best of my dreams. I never imagined this,” Gavi said. “I’m delighted to be achieving this. I’m so happy to be here. This is only one step. I need to keep going. I know I’m the youngest in the team and I respect everyone, but on the field it’s different and I bring out my best. I’m proud to be in that podium.” Gavi is 18. His future is bright. He will go far and have an amazing career because it is very difficult to show the things he is doing. Enrique is already sure he has a player who will become one of the best in the world. “He’s a unique player, a very different player because… he’s 18 years old but he has the personality of an experienced player,” he said. “We’re happy to have him in the team and we think he’s going to be one of the stars of world football. You have to look at the intelligence he has in his positioning, how he dominates the technical aspects of football, and his physical capacity despite being 18. We have to stay calm. He’s 18, but he can define an era.” The demanding coach still expects Gavi to improve. “I hope he will go and play every time better and try to be aggressive with the ball and without the ball” said Enrique, who added that Gavi needs only a bit of poise and calm at times. 24. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. An essay on the sports. B. An introduction to a book. C. A biography of a football player. D. A guidebook to an academy. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Gavi has perfect poise and calm. B. Gavi is the third youngest in the team. C. Gavi is on his way to becoming a global football star. D. Enrique expects Gavi to improve his physical capacity only. 26. Which of the following best describes Gavi as a scorer? A. Professionally competent. B. Socially ambitious. C. Financially independent. D. Physically attractive. 27 What should be stressed according to Enrique? A. Active attacks. B. Interpersonal skills. C. Positive worldviews. D. Creative abilities. C The first human trials of DNA vaccines designed to produce live viruses in people’s bodies could start in a few years. A company said it is seeking approval for such trials. The aim is to combine the potential advantages of DNA vaccines, including rapid manufacturing and easy storage, with the greater efficacy of vaccines that consist of live weakened viruses. “So instead of giving live virus, we will give a piece of DNA and the body will make the vaccine,” says a researcher. The company has tested two potential vaccines of this kind in mice recently. The DNA vaccines protected the animals when they were later exposed to infection-causing viruses. All early vaccines consisted of live viruses that caused milder symptoms than the conditions they were intended to prevent. The main advantage of live vaccines is that they typically produce strong and long-lasting protection after a single dose. The disadvantage is that in people with weakened immune systems, there is a risk of dangerous infections. It is also possible for weakened viruses to revert to the dangerous form. Because of the safety issues, many modern vaccines consist of “dead” viruses that can’t replicate or of viral proteins rather than an entire virus. However, these vaccines typically require repeated doses to produce a strong enough response. With any vaccine that consists of entire viruses or viral proteins, manufacturing requires highly trained personnel and specialized facilities tailored to each vaccine. This means that ramping up production is difficult, hence the interest in mRNA and DNA vaccines. However, compared with mRNA vaccines, the molecule of DNA ones is more stable. DNA vaccines can be kept in a fridge or even at room temperature, rather than be kept frozen like most mRNA vaccines, says the researcher. 28. What is the benefit of DNA vaccines? A. It has a large storage. B. It consists of live viruses. C. It can cure people quickly. D. It can be mass-produced quickly. 29. Why do modern vaccines consist of “dead” viruses? A. To repeat doses. B. To bring down the cost. C. To produce a strong response. D. To show concern for people’s safety. 30 What can be inferred from Paragraph 6? A. Trained personnel excel in producing vaccines. B. Manufacturers are interested in mRNA and DNA vaccines. C. It is expensive to produce vaccines consisting of viral proteins. D. It will be easy to manufacture vaccines with specialized facilities. 31. What is the researcher’s attitude towards DNA vaccine in the last paragraph? A. Approving. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. D The idea that real-world interactions are more valuable than online interactions isn’t surprising. Our brains evolved during a period when communication was offline and face-to-face. These offline interactions are incredibly rich because they require our brains to process large amounts of information such as body language, facial expressions, and voice tone. The chatter supported by many digital communication tools might offer a false imitation of this connection, but it leaves most of our high-performance social networks underused — reducing these tools’ ability to satisfy our intense sociality. This is why the value generated by a Facebook comment or Instagram like is minor compared to the value generated by an analog conversation or shared real-world activity. We don’t have good data on why people trade online for offline communication when given access to digital communication tools, but it’s easy to generate convincing hypotheses (假设) based on common experience. An obvious factor is that online interaction is both easier and faster than old-fashioned conversation. Humans are naturally biased (偏向) toward activities that require less energy in the short term, even if it’s more harmful in the long term, so we end up texting our families instead of calling them on the phone or liking a picture of a friend’s new baby instead of stopping by to visit. A less obvious effect is the way that digital communication tools can transform the way of the offline communication that remains in your life. Because our original instinct to connect is so strong that it’s difficult to resist checking a device in the middle of a conversation with a friend or bath time with a child — reducing the quality of the richer interaction right in front of us. Our brain cannot easily distinguish between the importance of the person in the room with us and the person who just sent us a new text. Many of these tools are engineered to take control of our social instincts to create an addictive allure (诱惑).When you spend multiple hours a day compulsively clicking and swiping, there’s much less free time left for slower interactions. And it can mislead you to think that you’re already serving your relationships well, making further action unnecessary. Therefore, pursuing a healthy harmony between digital and real-world interactions is crucial. 32. What does the underlined word “analog” mean in the first paragraph? A. Digital. B. Face-to-face. C. Long. D. Brief. 33. Which one of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Offline interactions cut down on the use of social networks. B. Spending hours a day clicking and swiping can enhance relationship. C. The person sending us a text is more important than the one visiting us. D. Online interactions are easier and faster but more harmful in the long run. 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to resist digital tools and focus on real life. B. Real-life talks are more valuable than online clicks. C. Human communication evolves from offline to online. D. Online communication helps people serve their relationship well. 35. What will the author probably write about next? A. Further research on online communication. B. Methods to enhance the digital communication. C. Reasons for creating digital communication allure. D. Solutions to balance online and offline interactions. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Online shopping has greatly changed teenagers’ consumption habits and become part of daily life. ____36____ It brings great convenience and variety, but also hides some challenges young shoppers often ignore. For most teens, online shopping is attractive because of its efficiency and accessibility. They can browse thousands of products at any time at home and compare prices across platforms quickly. ____37____ Besides, exclusive discounts on festivals like Double 11 make online shopping more economical than in physical stores. ____38____ Shoppers can’t touch or try on online products first. This often leads to disappointment when the received product doesn’t match the online descriptions or images. What’s more, the easy “buy now” button encourages impulsive buying, resulting in unnecessary items and tight budgets for teens. Worse still, social media has increased these negative impacts. Many teens buy trendy products due to influencers’ recommendations and peer pressure, not real needs. ____39____ This not only wastes money but also distorts their consumption values. Luckily, these problems can be solved with conscious efforts. ____40____ In addition, setting a monthly shopping budget and sticking to it can effectively prevent overspending. In this way, teens can enjoy online shopping while avoiding its pitfalls. A. Mobile payment and fast delivery boost this trend. B. Teens should tell needs from wants before shopping. C. This helps teens in remote areas with few physical stores. D. Online platforms have return policies to protect consumers. E. Physical stores fight back with unique personalized services. F. Some teens take part-time jobs for influencer-promoted products. G. However, the virtual nature of online shopping is its biggest weakness. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kelydra’s father is a chemist, and her mother is a biologist. Kelydra learns how the world works by doing science ____41____. She was in kindergarten when she performed her first one, with an attempt to see if she could grow algae (海藻) in the dark, but she couldn’t. “That’s how I learned about photosynthesis,” she says. “You need ____42____ to grow things.” Kelydra was 15 when news broke about a ____43____ in her town’s water supply that might cause cancer. People were angry and ____44____. Kelydra wondered what she could do to help. Like any good scientist, she started by ____45____ the problem. Then she learned something that really shocked her. This substance had been ____46____ the water for 50 years! And it wasn’t just a ____47____ problem in her river. Companies all over the country had been dumping the chemical into their rivers. “Everybody has this in their blood,” says Kelydra. But she didn’t just want to measure the problem — she wanted to ____48____ it. Kelydra developed a system that people could use to treat their own household drinking water — and she got a ____49____ for it. The patent registration cost her $1,020.80. How did she _____50_____ for it? “I have always _____51_____ cans along the back country roads and taken them to _____52_____ centers. It took more than 50,000 cans to get that kind of money!” The system is being used by people in her community, and she hopes that some day it will be used more _____53_____. After finishing high school, Kelydra went to college, where she is studying _____54_____. “I hope to expand my horizons. Technology helped create our _____55_____, and meanwhile technology can help solve them. I want to be part of that effort.” 41. A. experiments B. tasks C. projects D. investigations 42. A. water B. air C. heat D. light 43. A. vitamin B. chemical C. waste D. poison 44. A. scared B. relieved C. bored D. thrilled 45. A. solving B. stating C. creating D. researching 46. A. purifying B. storing C. polluting D. lightening 47. A. local B. serious C. consistent D. minor 48. A. address B. change C. control D. abandon 49. A. reward B. patent C. prize D. medal 50. A. ask B. long C. pay D. live 51. A. picked up B. piled up C. thrown away D. thrown in 52. A. shopping B. recycling C. fishing D. hiking 53. A. happily B. frequently C. widely D. freely 54. A. literature B. architecture C. physics D. chemistry 55. A. debts B. assignments C. troubles D. chances 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Let’s have a look at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang province. So far, embracing the New Year with a sense of ceremony ____56____ (get) a top priority for young Chinese travelers during the upcoming three-day holiday from Jan 1 to 3. According to the Chinese tourism website Mafengwo, searches for spots ____57____ (celebrate) New Year’s Eve have surged. Local trips to neighboring regions remain the top choice, ____58____ (especial) short-distance journeys for under three days. Theme parks, celebrated for their colorful atmosphere and activities, remain ____59____ (favorite) among young visitors for the New Year holiday. The world’s first Zootopia-themed (疯狂动物城主题) land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort, ____60____ (become) a major draw. The park’s boost ____61____ popularity is the result of Zootopia 2’s recent success, ____62____ was one of China’s highest-grossing films of 2025. Some theme parks are ready to welcome 2026 with themed fireworks shows ____63____ many breathtaking concerts. ____64____ number of visa-exempt (免签) countries has expanded options for overseas New Year trips, such as Malaysia and Singapore. However, ____65____ (attract) by the amazing scenery, young travelers are also heading to warm islands in the chilly winter. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你发现校园里有乱丢乱扔的现象，请你给校报投稿，说明具体情况，内容包括： 1．陈述具体现象；2．呼吁保护校园环境。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, I am Li Hua, a student from Grade Two. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yang Jun and Guo Xiao have been married for over fifteen years. Five years ago, they opened a small noodle shop on a street in Hua County, and it soon became a popular spot for the neighborhood — not just for the delicious food, but also for the couple’s warm and kind-hearted nature. They never hesitated to offer an extra noodle to a hungry kid, or a free bowl of hot soup to an elderly passer-by. Every morning, at 3:00 a.m., when the sky was dark and the street was quiet, Yang and Guo rolled up their sleeves and got to work: Yang started mixing flour and water to make fresh dough (面团) and Guo tidied up the tables, wiping each one until it shone. Outside the shop, the street was slowly coming to life. Some street cleaners were cleaning the street. When they passed the noodle shop, Guo would always rush to the door with cups of hot tea, saying “Morning, guys, take a break and warm up!” with a smile. They would gratefully accept, taking a sip before saying, “Thanks!” Last Tuesday, around 3:30 a.m. Yang and Guo were busy in the shop. Suddenly, they heard a little girl crying in the quiet and cold morning. Yang stopped working and looked out of the window. She saw a small girl standing alone on the street. The girl was about four or five years old. She wore a thin pajamas, and her hair was a little messy. The weather was cold, and the girl’s body was shaking as she walked. Yang felt worried right away. She wiped her hands on her apron (围裙), opened the door quickly and called the girl gently. The little girl looked up. Her eyes were red due to crying, and her face was cold. She stood still, looking at Yang. Yang picked her up carefully and carried her into the shop. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Guo took out his cellphone at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within 12 minutes, the police came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $