内容正文:
2026冲刺练:译林版小升初英语阅读专项
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
· 模拟速递
一、(2025·江苏常州·小升初模拟)阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
A Wonderful Party
Date
30th December.
Time
2 to 4 in the afternoon
People
Alice: party host (主人)
Eric: fruit salad Andy: snacks and drinks
Lily: balloons Nancy: think of some party games
Tom: music Rose: make a party poster (海报)
What to do
make invitation cards (for teachers, students and parents);
bring some toys
( )1.They are going to have a party for ________.
A.Halloween B.Easter
C.New Year’s Day D.the Double Ninth Festival
( )2.The party is going to be on________.
A.the thirteenth of December B.the thirtieth of December
C.the third of December D.the first of January
( )3.The music “________” fits the party.
A.HAPPY NEW YEAR B.MERRY CHRISTMAS
C.THE WHEELS ON THE BUS D.THIS IS THE WAY
( )4.________ will come to the party.
A.The children B.The parents C.The teachers D.A, B and C
( )5.Which sentence is NOT TRUE?
A.Eric is going to make a fruit salad for the party.
B.They are going to have the party in Lily’s house.
C.Nancy is going to think of some games for the party.
D.The party is going to end at four in the afternoon.
二、(2025·江苏常州·小升初模拟)阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course, he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).
Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mom.”
So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition (作文). The topic of the composition is ‘My Family’.” So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition:
“My name is Peter. My family is very poor (贫穷的). Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor...”
( )6.Peter’s parents are very ________.
A.small B.modest C.poor D.rich
( )7.Peter’s parents tell him not to ________.
A.play on his way to school B.be late for school
C.say they are rich D.write a composition
( )8.The underlined (画线) word “topic” in Para 3 probably means ________.
A.提纲 B.题目 C.课程 D.题材
( )9.Peter writes a composition about his ________.
A.friend B.teacher C.school D.family
( )10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage (根据文章)?
A.Peter tells a lie in his composition.
B.Peter doesn’t like writing a composition.
C.Peter’s parents write the composition.
D.The teacher is very poor, too.
三、(2025·江苏常州·小升初模拟)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,相符的填T,不符的填F。
A man in the State of Chu was having a ceremony (仪式) to remember his ancestors (祖先). Some people came to help. After the ceremony, he took out a jug of wine (酒) to thank the helpers. But the wine was not enough (足够的) for all of them. It was only enough for one person. So, they decided to draw snakes on the ground. And the one who finished first would get the wine.
One of them drew very quickly and finished it in a few minutes. He was given the wine. At this moment, he saw that others had not finished yet (还未), so he wanted to show off (炫耀) his skill once more. He said proudly, “How slow you are! Let me add a few feet to the snake.”
When he was adding feet to the snake, another man in brown finished his drawing. He snatched (夺过) the wine and said, “A snake doesn’t have feet. How can you add feet to a snake? The first one who finished the picture is me, not you.” After he said this, he drank the wine happily.
( )11.Some people helped the man to hold the ceremony.
( )12.The man took out some wine to thank the helpers.
( )13.The wine was enough for all of the helpers.
( )14.A helper drew feet for the snake when others were busy drawing.
( )15.The helper in brown drank the wine at last.
· 真题突破
一、(2025·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There were three blind (失明的) men. They lived in the small village (村庄). One day, their neighbour (邻居) brought an elephant to the village. People in the village all went to see the elephant. The blind men also wanted to know what an elephant looked like. They wanted to touch the elephant.
The first man touched the ______. “It’s thick and round,” he said. “The elephant looks like a trunk (树干).”
The second man touched the ______. He laughed at the first man. “No, you’re wrong,” the second man said. “It’s tall and strong. The elephant looks like a wall.”
The third man came up. He touched the ______. He said: “No, both of you are wrong,” the third man said. “It’s long and thin,” he said. “The elephant looks like a snake.”
Each man had his own idea. They started shouting. Then their neighbour came over.
“You’re all wrong,” he said. “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant.”
“None of you knows what an elephant looks like,” the neighbour said.
Now the blind men knew why they were wrong. They had to touch the whole elephant to know what it looked like.
( )1.How many blind men were there in the small village?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )2.The first man touched the ______.
A.tail B.body C.leg
( )3.The second man touched the ______.
A.tail B.body C.leg
( )4.The third man touched the ______.
A.tail B.body C.leg
( )5.After reading, we know that ______.
A.Everyone of the blind men touched one part of the elephant.
B.The blind men were clever and their neighbour was foolish.
C.The blind men touched the whole elephant to know what it looked like.
二、(2025·江苏宿迁·小升初真题)根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Different ways to find a way
Many years ago, there was no light at night. But there were many stars in the sky. People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way.
Later, people walked around a place and wrote some notes. Then they drew some pictures with bridges, rivers and mountains on the paper. That was an old map.
Later and later, there were no planes or trains. When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship. A compass could help them find a way in the trip.
Nowadays, the Internet is everywhere. When people want to go to a new place, they don’t need to use a map or a compass. They can use the BDS. It’s very helpful.
( )6.There are three ways to find a way in the passage.
( )7.People liked to see the stars because they could help people to find a way.
( )8.People could see the bridges, rivers and mountains in the old map.
( )9.People went to other cities and countries by horse in the past.
( )10.There was no Internet before and people were not clever.
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参考答案
模拟速递:
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于一个聚会的信息。
1.句意:他们将为_____举办聚会。A万圣节,B复活节,C元旦,D重阳节。根据文中“30th December.”可知聚会的时间是12月30号,根据常识可知这是为元旦举办聚会。故选C。
2.句意:聚会将要在____举办。A12月13号,B12月30号,C12月3号,D1月1号。根据文中“30th December.”可知聚会的时间是12月30号。故选B。
3.句意:歌曲____适合聚会。A新年快乐,B圣诞快乐,C公交车上的轮子,D这就是方法。根据文中“30th December.”可知聚会的时间是12月30号,根据常识可知这是为元旦举办聚会,元旦聚会上适合的歌曲应该是“新年快乐”。故选A。
4.句意:_____将来到聚会。A孩子们,B父母们,C老师们,D包括孩子们,父母们和老师们。根据文中“make invitation cards (for teachers, students and parents);”可知孩子们,父母们和老师们都将来到聚会。故选D。
5.句意:哪个句子不正确?A埃里克打算为聚会做一份水果沙拉。B他们打算在莉莉家举办聚会。C南希打算为聚会想一些游戏。D聚会将在下午四点结束。根据文中“Alice: party host”可知聚会在爱丽丝家举办。故选B。
二、6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲了彼得。
6.句意:彼得的父母很_______。A小的,B谦虚的,C贫穷的,D富有的,根据“His family is very rich.”,可知彼得的父母很富有,故选D。
7.句意:彼得的父母告诉他不要_______。A在上学的路上玩,B上学迟到,C说他们很富有,D写一篇作文,根据“Don’t say we are rich.”,可知彼得的父母告诉他不要说他们很富有,故选C。
8.句意:在第3段中画线单词“topic”的意思是________。根据短文语境可知意思是题目,故选B。
9.句意:彼得写了一篇关于他的_______的作文。A朋友,B老师,C学校,D家人,根据“The topic of the composition is ‘My Family’.”,可知是关于家人,故选D。
10.句意:根据文章,以下哪一项是正确的?A彼得在作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母写这篇作文。D这位老师也很穷。根据最后一段可知说谎了,故选A。
三、11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了“画蛇添足”的故事。
11.句意:一些人帮助这个男人举办了仪式。根据文中“A man in the State of Chu was having a ceremony to remember his ancestors. Some people came to help.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
12.句意:这个男人拿出一些酒来感谢帮忙的人。根据文中“After the ceremony, he took out a jug of wine to thank the helpers.”可知他只拿出了一壶酒。题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
13.句意:这酒够所有帮忙的人喝了。根据文中“But the wine was not enough for all of them. It was only enough for one person.”可知这酒不够所有帮忙的人,只够一个人喝。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
14.句意:当其他人都在忙着画蛇的时候,一个帮手给蛇添上了脚。根据文中“He said proudly, “How slow you are! Let me add a few feet to the snake.””可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
15.句意:穿棕色衣服的助手最后喝了酒。根据文中“When he was adding feet to the snake, another man in brown finished his drawing. He snatched the wine and said, “A snake doesn’t have feet. How can you add feet to a snake? The first one who finished the picture is me, not you.” After he said this, he drank the wine happily.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
真题突破:
一、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了《盲人摸象》的故事。
1.句意:小村庄里有多少名盲人?A两名。B三名。C四名。根据“There were three blind(失明的) men.”可知有三名盲人,故选B。
2.句意:第一位盲人摸到了腿。A尾巴,B身体,C腿,根据“It’s thick and round,” he said. “The elephant looks like a trunk (树干).”可知第一个盲人摸到了大象的腿,故选C。
3.句意:第二位盲人摸到了身体。A尾巴,B身体,C腿,根据“It’s tall and strong. The elephant looks like a wall.”可知第二个盲人摸到了大象的身体,故选B。
4.句意:第三位盲人摸到了尾巴。A尾巴,B身体,C腿,根据“It’s long and thin,” he said. “The elephant looks like a snake.”可知第三个盲人摸到了大象的尾巴,故选A。
5.句意:读完后,我们知道每个盲人都只摸到了大象的一个部分。A每个盲人都只摸到了大象的一个部分。B盲人很聪明,邻居很愚蠢。C盲人摸到了整头大象才知道它长什么样。根据“You’re all wrong,” he said. “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant.”可知几个盲人都只摸到了大象的一部分,故选A。
二、6.F 7.T 8.T 9.F 10.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们在不同历史时期寻找方向的方法:先用星星,后来绘制旧地图,再使用指南针,如今则可利用BDS。
6.句意:短文中有三种寻找方向的方法。 根据文章内容提到了四种找路方式(星星、旧地图、指南针、BDS)并非三种。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
7.句意:人们喜欢看星星,因为星星能帮助他们找到方向。根据“People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way.”可知句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:人们能够在旧地图上看到桥梁、河流和山脉。根据“Then they drew some pictures with bridges, rivers and mountains on the paper. That was an old map.”可知句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:过去人们骑马去其他城市和国家。根据“When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship.”可知他们是用船而非马。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
10.句意:以前没有网络,人们也不聪明。根据“Nowadays, the Internet is everywhere.”可知文章仅仅提到现在有了网络,人们出行方便了,没有提到以前没有网络,人们也不聪明。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
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