内容正文:
2025—2026学年度上学期第三阶段核心素养测查
七年级 英语试卷
总分:120 分
第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
I. 听句子选图片,每个句子读两遍。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.
II. 听句子,选出正确的答语,每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.A. It's yellow. B. They are green. C. They are blue.
7.A. It's good. B. Yes, it is. C. Hello.
8.A. Yes, it is. B. No, they aren't. C. No, they don't.
9.A. I am fine. B. It's a ruler. C. She is Gina.
10.A. They're cute. B. They like bamboo(竹子). C. They're from China.
III. 听下面两段对话,从中选出答案,每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
11. ________ is in the first photo.
A.Cindy B.Alice C. Kate
12. Cindy is Tom's ________
A.cousin B.sister C.friend
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
13. What class is Amy in?
A.Class 2. B.Class 1. C.Class 3.
14. Where does Lucy's father work?
A In a hospital. B.In a school. C. In a shop.
15. What does Amy's father do?
A. He's a worker.
B. He's a doctor.
C. He's a teacher.
IV.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
My school
________ Building
Activities
A large sports field is ________ the school hall.
Doing ________
The classroom building is behind the sports field.
Studying
The dining hall is ________ the sports field.
Eating ________
第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school
This gives them a great ____1____! “Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!” Katie says. “CARE means ‘Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.’” Jennifer thinks it’s a wonderful idea. Every night, they plan what to do the next day to ____2____ their love to others. One day, they help a little boy who gets hurt (受伤) when he is ____3____ on the playground. Another day, they stay to help a little girl ____4____ her maths after school. At weekends, they ____5____ a friend’s dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love ____6____ others and they think it is fun too. Soon, the other students at school ask to join the club, so Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the club needs to do ____7____ to help and care about others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting, they talk about ____8____ to help others. Everyone gives some money every week, ____9____ they can buy flowers or cards for sick people to make them ____10____. Now, everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join!
1. A. lesson B. idea C. problem
2. A. show B. change C. start
3. A. sleeping B. living C. running
4. A. to B. with C. at
5. A. come B. play C. take
6. A. help B. helps C. helping
7. A. nothing B. anything C. something
8. A. what B. how C. who
9. A. so B. or C. but
10. A. happy B. hard C. quiet
第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
(A)
Hello I’m Anna Green. I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class (班级) Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens.
My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I’m at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favorite (最喜欢的) color. I have a nice family. Jack and Mary are my parents. We like the same (相同的) color.
Hi! I’m Dave Brown. I’m an English boy. Now I live (居住) with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter, May, and a son, Peter. Peter likes drawing (画画) very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.
11. What class is Jackson in?
A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three.
12. How many people are there in Alice's family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
13. What’s in Peter’s picture?
A. A brown cat.
B. A brown dog.
C. A black dog.
14. What can we know from the text?
A. Jack’s last name is Jones.
B. Dave is in China with his parents now.
C. Anna’s mother is an English teacher.
15. What does Peter like?
A. Flowers. B. Drawing. C. A black dog.
(B)
I’m Jerry. I have a nice dog. His name is Bobby.
“Bobby, where’s my phone? I can’t find it on the bed,” I ask Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks (吠叫) next to the desk. And I find my phone on it. “Where’s my red hat, Bobby?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to my table. I see a hat on the table. “No, it’s my yellow hat. I want the red one.” Bobby barks next to my bed and I find my hat on it. “Bobby, where’s the baseball?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to a box. “It’s your baseball in the box, Bobby. Where’s mine?” I say to Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to the chair.
“Yes, it’s under the chair. Thank you, Bobby!”
This is my dog Bobby. In my room, Bobby can find everything for me. It’s so nice to have Bobby.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)误(B)没提到(C) (未提及表示语篇中没有提到句中信息)
16. Jerry’s phone is on the desk.
17. Jerry’s yellow hat is on the table.
18. Jerry’s red hat is under the bed.
19. The baseball in the box is Bobby’s.
20. Bobby puts Jerry’s things everywhere.
(C)
① We can see many interesting plants around us. Do you want to learn more things about them? If so, let’s get to know some of them.
② Apple trees are plants with green leaves and juicy fruit. There are some seeds (种子) in the fruit. Apples are delicious and are good for our health. Do you know “One apple a day keeps the doctor away.”? We can also use apples to make apple juice.
③Tomatoes usually have bright red fruits. They are good for us and we can make them into delicious salad, sauce and soup.
④Roses are beautiful flowering plants. They come in red, pink, yellow, white and so on. Roses are often gifts because they have the meaning of love and beauty.
⑤Carrots are orange root (根) vegetables. They have good taste and we can eat them in many ways.
⑥ Potatoes grow underground and are an important kind of food. They can be made into chips. Children like potato chips very much. In many countries, people eat potatoes every day.
⑦Plants are important for us. Because some of them are our food and they make the world beautiful.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21. What is in the fruit of apples?
A. Leaves. B. Roots. C. Seeds.
22. Peter wants to get some flowers for his girlfriend. Which choice is correct?
A. Roses. B. Apple trees. C. Carrots.
23. What is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C.
24. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Roses have the meaning of love and health.
B. Tomatoes usually have bright red fruits.
C. Carrots are often used as gifts.
25. Which can be the best title (标题) of this passage?
A. Food on Farms B. Some plants around us C. Apple Trees
(D)
For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). For example, if you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom, make new friends and meet new teachers. ____26____. All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ____27____
Prepare (准备) for the first school day.
Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Go to bed early the night before. Try to get a good night’s sleep, even if you’re very excited. ____28____. That way, you won’t forget anything.
Eat breakfast.
You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. ____29____. But don’t eat too much or too little.
Try to be brave (勇敢).
Try to be brave at school and in class. Say “Hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? ____30____.
I think after the first day of school, you will find school life is interesting.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Pack your schoolbag.
B. Here are some tips that will help you.
C. And you may also have more subjects and homework.
D. Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends.
E. You might find life in middle school isn’t fun.
F. You can eat an egg some bread and a bottle of milk.
(E)
There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He can speak Chinese. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. There is a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are American. It’s a big family.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
31. How many people are there in Becky’s family?
________________________________________
32. What are Becky’s parents?
________________________________________
33. Who do Becky and Betty look like?
________________________________________
34. Are Becky and Betty in the same grade?
________________________________________
35. Where are they from?
________________________________________
第四部分 语言知识运用(本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
第一节 语法填空.用所给词适当形式填空。
Hello, I’m Jim. Welcome to our classroom. It’s very big ____36____ new.
There are 20 girls and 18 boys in my class. In front of the classroom is a ____37____ (teacher) desk. A box of chalk (粉笔) and two blackboard ____38____ (eraser) are on the teacher’s desk. And ____39____ English book is on it too. The English book is Miss Wang’s. She is my English teacher. She ____40____ (come) from England, but now she teaches ____41____ (we) in Hangzhou. We all like her very much.
Look! A map of China is ____42____ the wall. Four nice pictures are on the wall ____43____. A basketball is behind the door. I often go to the stadium(体育场) ____44____ (watch) football matches on Sundays.
We ____45____ (like) our classroom very much.
第二节 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。有一词为多余项。
be have book happy study you class can help delicious
What is a friend? A friend can help you when you need help. A friend ____46____ listen to your problems (问题). A friend can be with you when you aren’t happy. Your friends can be ____47____ classmates. You ____48____ in the same class.
My name is Lucy. I ____49____ a friend and her name is Lisa. There ____50____ many classes in our school. But we are so lucky to study in the same ____51____!
She likes doing sports. She studies well and she always ____52____ me with my study. We often read some ____53____ after school.
My parents really like her. They often invite (邀请) Lisa to our home. Lisa is like my mother’s second daughter. My mother always makes ____54____ dinner for us. After dinner, Lisa and I will help my mother do some housework (家务). I am ____55____ to have a friend like Lisa.
第三节 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,每空词数 2-3 个词。
Mary: Hey, Bob. ____56____?
Bob: I’m fine. Thank you.
Mary: ____57____ ping-pong bat?
Bob: Yes, it is my ping-pong bat.
Mary: ____58____ to play ping-pong?
Bob: Yes, I do. I play it every day. What’s ____59____?
Mary: Tennis. But my sister likes to play ping-pong.
Bob: Great. ____60____? I can play ping-pong with her.
Mary: She’s in the gym. You can find her there.
Bob: OK. See you later.
Mary: See you.
第五部分 书面表达(本题共 20 分)
61. 假如你是李红,请根据表格中的信息,发帖向网友介绍自己喜欢的学科及原因。
要求: 1.包含以上全部信息,可适当发挥; 2.不少于60词; 3.不得出现真实姓名。
Name
Li Hong
Favourite Subject
science
Reasons
interesting and amazing
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2025—2026学年度上学期第三阶段核心素养测查
七年级 英语试卷
总分:120 分
第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
I. 听句子选图片,每个句子读两遍。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.
II. 听句子,选出正确的答语,每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.A. It's yellow. B. They are green. C. They are blue.
7.A. It's good. B. Yes, it is. C. Hello.
8.A. Yes, it is. B. No, they aren't. C. No, they don't.
9.A. I am fine. B. It's a ruler. C. She is Gina.
10.A. They're cute. B. They like bamboo(竹子). C. They're from China.
III. 听下面两段对话,从中选出答案,每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
11. ________ is in the first photo.
A.Cindy B.Alice C. Kate
12. Cindy is Tom's ________
A.cousin B.sister C.friend
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
13. What class is Amy in?
A.Class 2. B.Class 1. C.Class 3.
14. Where does Lucy's father work?
A. In a hospital. B.In a school. C. In a shop.
15. What does Amy's father do?
A. He's a worker.
B. He's a doctor.
C. He's a teacher.
IV.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
My school
________ Building
Activities
A large sports field is ________ the school hall.
Doing ________
The classroom building is behind the sports field.
Studying
The dining hall is ________ the sports field.
Eating ________
第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school.
This gives them a great ____1____! “Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!” Katie says. “CARE means ‘Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.’” Jennifer thinks it’s a wonderful idea. Every night, they plan what to do the next day to ____2____ their love to others. One day, they help a little boy who gets hurt (受伤) when he is ____3____ on the playground. Another day, they stay to help a little girl ____4____ her maths after school. At weekends, they ____5____ a friend’s dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love ____6____ others and they think it is fun too. Soon, the other students at school ask to join the club, so Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the club needs to do ____7____ to help and care about others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting, they talk about ____8____ to help others. Everyone gives some money every week, ____9____ they can buy flowers or cards for sick people to make them ____10____. Now, everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join!
1. A. lesson B. idea C. problem
2. A. show B. change C. start
3. A. sleeping B. living C. running
4. A. to B. with C. at
5. A. come B. play C. take
6. A. help B. helps C. helping
7. A. nothing B. anything C. something
8. A. what B. how C. who
9. A. so B. or C. but
10. A. happy B. hard C. quiet
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了詹妮弗和双胞胎妹妹凯蒂在学校学习关爱他人,两人创办了关爱俱乐部,带领同学们一起帮助他人、传递爱心,俱乐部受到大家欢迎的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:这给了她们一个超棒的主意!
lesson课程;idea主意、想法;problem问题。根据后文“Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!”可知,这是凯蒂想到的一个好主意,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:每天晚上,她们计划第二天要做什么来向他人表达她们的爱意。
show展示、表达;change改变;start开始。根据“their love to others”可知,是向他人展现、表达爱心,固定搭配show one’s love,故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:有一天,她们帮助了一个在操场上跑步时受伤的小男孩。
sleeping睡觉;living居住、生活;running跑步。根据“on the playground”和“gets hurt”可知,在操场运动跑步时容易受伤,故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:还有一天,放学后她们留下来帮助一个小女孩学习数学。
to到、向;with关于、在某方面;at在。固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示在某方面帮助某人,故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:周末,她们带着朋友的狗去散步,还好好给它洗了澡。
come来;play玩耍;take带、拿。固定搭配take...for a walk表示“带……去散步”,故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:她们喜欢帮助别人,而且她们觉得这也很有趣。
help帮助;helps帮助;helping帮助。根据“They love ... others and they think it is fun too.”可知,love后接动名词表示喜爱做某事,所以她们喜欢帮助别人,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:俱乐部里的每个人都需要做一些事来帮助和关心他人。
nothing没有什么;anything任何事;something一些事。根据“Everyone in the club needs to do ... to help and care about others.”可知,肯定句中用something表示做一些事来帮助他人,故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:在会议上,她们讨论如何帮助别人。
what什么;how怎样;who谁。根据“At the meeting, they talk about ... to help others.”可知,她们在会议上讨论的是帮助他人的方式,所以用how,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:每个人每周都捐一些钱,这样她们就可以买花或卡片给病人。
so因此;or或者;but但是。根据“Everyone gives some money every week, ... they can buy flowers or cards for sick people”可知,前后为因果关系,捐钱所以能买礼物,故选A。
10题详解】
句意:买花和卡片送给病人,让他们开心。
happy开心的;hard困难的;quiet安静的。根据“buy flowers or cards for sick people to make them ...”可知,送礼物给病人是为了让他们开心,故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
(A)
Hello, I’m Anna Green. I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class (班级) Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens.
My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I’m at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favorite (最喜欢的) color. I have a nice family. Jack and Mary are my parents. We like the same (相同的) color.
Hi! I’m Dave Brown. I’m an English boy. Now I live (居住) with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter, May, and a son, Peter. Peter likes drawing (画画) very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.
11. What class is Jackson in?
A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three.
12. How many people are there in Alice's family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
13. What’s in Peter’s picture?
A. A brown cat.
B. A brown dog.
C. A black dog.
14. What can we know from the text?
A. Jack’s last name is Jones.
B. Dave is in China with his parents now.
C. Anna’s mother is an English teacher.
15. What does Peter like?
A. Flowers. B. Drawing. C. A black dog.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是三篇人物自我介绍,分别介绍了安娜、爱丽丝、戴夫的个人信息、家庭情况与爱好等内容。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class Two. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith.”可知,杰克逊和安娜在同一个班,也就是二班。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Alice. Jack and Mary are my parents.”可知,爱丽丝的家庭成员有她自己、爸爸和妈妈,一共三个人。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter likes drawing very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.”可知,彼得的画里面有一只黑色的狗。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. Jack and Mary are my parents.”可知,杰克是爱丽丝的爸爸,姓氏和爱丽丝一样,都是琼斯。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter likes drawing very much.”可知,彼得非常喜欢画画。故选B。
(B)
I’m Jerry. I have a nice dog. His name is Bobby.
“Bobby, where’s my phone? I can’t find it on the bed,” I ask Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks (吠叫) next to the desk. And I find my phone on it. “Where’s my red hat, Bobby?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to my table. I see a hat on the table. “No, it’s my yellow hat. I want the red one.” Bobby barks next to my bed and I find my hat on it. “Bobby, where’s the baseball?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to a box. “It’s your baseball in the box, Bobby. Where’s mine?” I say to Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to the chair.
“Yes, it’s under the chair. Thank you, Bobby!”
This is my dog, Bobby. In my room, Bobby can find everything for me. It’s so nice to have Bobby.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)误(B)没提到(C) (未提及表示语篇中没有提到句中信息)
16. Jerry’s phone is on the desk.
17. Jerry’s yellow hat is on the table.
18. Jerry’s red hat is under the bed.
19. The baseball in the box is Bobby’s.
20. Bobby puts Jerry’s things everywhere.
【答案】16 A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jerry的小狗Bobby帮助他寻找手机、帽子、棒球等物品的故事。
【16题详解】
根据“Bobby barks (吠叫) next to the desk. And I find my phone on it.”可知,Jerry的手机在桌子上。故答案为A。
【17题详解】
根据“‘Woof! Woof!’ Bobby barks next to my table. I see a hat on the table. ‘No, it’s my yellow hat.’”可知,Jerry的黄色帽子在桌子上。故答案为A。
【18题详解】
根据“Bobby barks next to my bed and I find my hat on it.”可知,Jerry的红色帽子在床上,而不是床底下。故答案为B。
【19题详解】
根据“‘It’s your baseball in the box, Bobby.’”可知,盒子里的棒球是Bobby的。故答案为A。
【20题详解】
通读全文可知,文章只讲述Bobby帮助Jerry寻找物品,并未提及Bobby把Jerry的东西扔得到处都是。故答案为C。
(C)
① We can see many interesting plants around us. Do you want to learn more things about them? If so, let’s get to know some of them.
② Apple trees are plants with green leaves and juicy fruit. There are some seeds (种子) in the fruit. Apples are delicious and are good for our health. Do you know “One apple a day keeps the doctor away.”? We can also use apples to make apple juice.
③Tomatoes usually have bright red fruits. They are good for us and we can make them into delicious salad, sauce and soup.
④Roses are beautiful flowering plants. They come in red, pink, yellow, white and so on. Roses are often gifts because they have the meaning of love and beauty.
⑤Carrots are orange root (根) vegetables. They have good taste and we can eat them in many ways.
⑥ Potatoes grow underground and are an important kind of food. They can be made into chips. Children like potato chips very much. In many countries, people eat potatoes every day.
⑦Plants are important for us. Because some of them are our food and they make the world beautiful.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21. What is in the fruit of apples?
A. Leaves. B. Roots. C. Seeds.
22. Peter wants to get some flowers for his girlfriend. Which choice is correct?
A. Roses. B. Apple trees. C. Carrots.
23. What is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C.
24. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Roses have the meaning of love and health.
B. Tomatoes usually have bright red fruits.
C. Carrots are often used as gifts.
25. Which can be the best title (标题) of this passage?
A. Food on Farms B. Some plants around us C. Apple Trees
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了我们身边几种常见的植物及其特点、用途。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Apple trees are plants with green leaves and juicy fruit. There are some seeds (种子) in the fruit.”可知,苹果的果实里面有种子。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Roses are beautiful flowering plants. Roses are often gifts because they have the meaning of love and beauty.”可知,玫瑰常作为礼物,象征爱与美丽,适合送给女朋友。故选A。
【23题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章内容,第①段总起引出身边有趣的植物,第②③④⑤⑥段分别介绍苹果树、西红柿、玫瑰、胡萝卜、土豆的特点,第⑦段总结植物的重要性,为总—分—总结构。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Tomatoes usually have bright red fruits.”可知,西红柿通常有鲜红色的果实;A选项表述错误(玫瑰的寓意不包括健康),C选项表述错误(胡萝卜不是礼物)。故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章开头“We can see many interesting plants around us. Do you want to learn more things about them? If so, let’s get to know some of them.”及全文介绍的多种身边植物可知,文章最佳标题为“我们身边的一些植物”。故选B。
(D)
For a kid going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). For example, if you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom, make new friends and meet new teachers. ____26____. All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ____27____
Prepare (准备) for the first school day.
Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Go to bed early the night before. Try to get a good night’s sleep, even if you’re very excited. ____28____. That way, you won’t forget anything.
Eat breakfast.
You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. ____29____. But don’t eat too much or too little.
Try to be brave (勇敢).
Try to be brave at school and in class. Say “Hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? ____30____.
I think after the first day of school, you will find school life is interesting.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Pack your schoolbag.
B. Here are some tips that will help you.
C. And you may also have more subjects and homework.
D. Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends.
E. You might find life in middle school isn’t fun.
F. You can eat an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. F 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕初中入学第一天的适应问题展开,给出了多条入学准备与适应的实用建议。
【26题详解】
根据“For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge. For example, if you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom, make new friends and meet new teachers.”可知,初中第一天面临诸多新挑战,列举了找教室、交新朋友、见新老师等困难,C选项“而且你可能还会有更多的科目和作业。”继续补充入学后的压力与挑战,与前文内容并列,衔接自然。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“All this can scare you on the first day of school.”可知,上文说明入学第一天的种种情况会让人感到害怕,下文开始分点列出具体建议,B选项“这里有一些可以帮助你的小技巧。”起到承上启下的作用,引出后文的入学准备方法。故选B。
28题详解】
根据“Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Go to bed early the night before. Try to get a good night’s sleep, even if you’re very excited.”以及后文“That way, you won’t forget anything.”可知,本段讲述入学前一晚的准备工作,A选项“收拾好你的书包。”属于入学前的准备事项,且对应后文“不会忘记任何东西”的语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据“You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast.” 以及 “But don’t eat too much or too little.”可知,本段围绕早餐展开,说明要吃丰盛的早餐且控制食量,F选项“你可以吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包和一瓶牛奶。”具体举例了早餐的食物,与该部分主题契合。故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“Try to be brave at school and in class. Say ‘Hi’ to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime?”可知,本段讲述在学校要勇敢主动,主动打招呼、结交新朋友,D选项“参加一些学校活动也可以帮你交到更多朋友。”进一步补充结交朋友的方法,是对前文内容的延伸,符合语境。故选D。
(E)
There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He can speak Chinese. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. There is a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are American. It’s a big family.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
31. How many people are there in Becky’s family?
________________________________________
32. What are Becky’s parents?
________________________________________
33. Who do Becky and Betty look like?
________________________________________
34. Are Becky and Betty in the same grade?
________________________________________
35. Where are they from?
________________________________________
【答案】31. Four./There are four people in Becky’s family.
32. They are doctors.
33. They look like their father.
34. No, they aren’t.
35. They are from America./They come from America.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了贝基桌上的一张全家福,描述了家庭成员的年龄、职业、语言能力、就读学校以及国籍等信息,展现了一个幸福的四口之家。
【31题详解】
根据“There are four people in it.”可知,贝基的家里一共有四口人。故填Four./There are four people in Becky’s family.
【32题详解】
根据“They are doctors. They work in the same hospital.”可知,贝基的父母都是医生,在同一家医院工作。故填They are doctors.
【33题详解】
根据“They look like their father.”可知,贝基和贝蒂长得像她们的爸爸。故填They look like their father.
【34题详解】
根据“Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade.”可知,贝基和贝蒂不在同一个年级。故填No, they aren’t.
【35题详解】
根据“They are American.”可知,他们来自美国。故填They are from America./They come from America.
第四部分 语言知识运用(本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
第一节 语法填空.用所给词适当形式填空。
Hello, I’m Jim. Welcome to our classroom. It’s very big ____36____ new.
There are 20 girls and 18 boys in my class. In front of the classroom is a ____37____ (teacher) desk. A box of chalk (粉笔) and two blackboard ____38____ (eraser) are on the teacher’s desk. And ____39____ English book is on it too. The English book is Miss Wang’s. She is my English teacher. She ____40____ (come) from England, but now she teaches ____41____ (we) in Hangzhou. We all like her very much.
Look! A map of China is ____42____ the wall. Four nice pictures are on the wall ____43____. A basketball is behind the door. I often go to the stadium(体育场) ____44____ (watch) football matches on Sundays.
We ____45____ (like) our classroom very much.
【答案】36. and
37. teacher’s
38. erasers
39. an 40. comes
41. us 42. on
43. too 44. to watch
45. like
【解析】
【导语】本文通过吉姆的自我介绍,介绍了班级人数、教室物品、任课老师以及教室环境和课余生活,表达了作者对教室和校园生活的喜爱之情。
【36题详解】
句意:它又大又新。big和new是并列形容词,表并列关系用连词and。故填and。
【37题详解】
句意:教室前面是一张讲桌。此处表示“老师的”,要用名词所有格修饰desk,teacher的所有格为teacher’s。故填teacher’s。
【38题详解】
句意:讲桌上有一盒粉笔和两块黑板擦。前面有数词two,后接可数名词复数,eraser的复数形式为erasers。故填erasers。
【39题详解】
句意:还有一本英语书也在上面。English以元音音素开头,表示泛指“一本”,用不定冠词an。故填an。
【40题详解】
句意:她来自英国。句子为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,come的三单为comes。故填comes。
【41题详解】
句意:但是她现在在杭州教我们。teach是及物动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,we的宾格形式为us。故填us。
【42题详解】
句意:一张中国地图在墙上。表示“在墙表面上”,用固定介词on。故填on。
【43题详解】
句意:四幅漂亮的画也在墙上。前句提到地图在墙上,此处表示“也”,位于句末用too。故填too。
【44题详解】
句意:我经常周日去体育场看足球比赛。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示去体育场的目的,watch的不定式为to watch。故填to watch。
【45题详解】
句意:我们非常喜欢我们的教室。句子为一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形like。故填like。
第二节 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。有一词为多余项。
be have book happy study you class can help delicious
What is a friend? A friend can help you when you need help. A friend ____46____ listen to your problems (问题). A friend can be with you when you aren’t happy. Your friends can be ____47____ classmates. You ____48____ in the same class.
My name is Lucy. I ____49____ a friend and her name is Lisa. There ____50____ many classes in our school. But we are so lucky to study in the same ____51____!
She likes doing sports. She studies well and she always ____52____ me with my study. We often read some ____53____ after school.
My parents really like her. They often invite (邀请) Lisa to our home. Lisa is like my mother’s second daughter. My mother always makes ____54____ dinner for us. After dinner, Lisa and I will help my mother do some housework (家务). I am ____55____ to have a friend like Lisa.
【答案】46. can
47. your 48. study
49. have 50. are
51. class 52. helps
53. books 54. delicious
55. happy
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者露西介绍朋友的定义,以及自己和好朋友莉萨的相处日常与真挚友谊。
【46题详解】
句意:朋友可以倾听你的问题。根据“A friend can help you when you need.”可知,前面提到朋友在你需要时会帮助你,因此此处应表示朋友能够倾听你的烦恼,与前文情态动词并列,因此用can“能够,可以”。故填can。
【47题详解】
句意:你的朋友可以是你的同班同学。根据“A friend can be with you when you aren’t happy.”可知,前面提到朋友在你不开心时会陪伴你,因此此处应表示朋友可以是你的同班同学,修饰名词classmates需要用形容词性物主代词,因此用your。故填your。
【48题详解】
句意:你们在同一个班级学习。根据“Your friends can be your classmates.”可知,前面提到朋友可以是同班同学,因此此处应表示在同一个班级学习,主语为you,谓语动词使用原形,因此用study“学习”。故填study。
【49题详解】
句意:我有一个朋友,她的名字叫莉萨。根据“My name is Lucy.”可知,前面介绍了自己的名字,因此此处应表示自己拥有一位朋友,主语为I,表达所属关系用动词原形,因此用have“有”。故填have。
【50题详解】
句意:我们学校有很多班级。根据“There...many classes in our school.”可知,本句为there be句型,空后many classes为可数名词复数,be动词需用复数形式,因此用are“是”。故填are。
【51题详解】
句意:但是我们很幸运在同一个班级学习。根据“You study in the same class.”可知,前面提到和朋友在同一个班级,因此此处应表示在相同的班级,形容词same后接名词单数,因此用class“班级”。故填class。
【52题详解】
句意:她学习很好,总是在学业上帮助我。根据“She studies well”可知,前面提到她学习成绩优异,因此此处应表示她会帮助我的学习,主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变三单形式,因此用helps“帮助”。故填helps。
【53题详解】
句意:放学后我们经常读一些书。根据“We often read some...after school.”可知,前面提到放学后的活动,动词read后接阅读类名词,some后接可数名词复数形式,因此用books“书”。故填books。
【54题详解】
句意:我妈妈总是为我们做美味的晚餐。根据“My mother always makes...dinner for us.”可知,前面提到妈妈邀请朋友来家里,因此此处应表示做可口的晚餐,用形容词修饰名词dinner,因此用delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。
【55题详解】
句意:我很开心拥有莉萨这样的朋友。根据“Lisa and I will help my mother do some housework.”可知,前面提到和朋友一起帮妈妈做家务,相处十分融洽,因此此处应表示拥有这位朋友很开心,be动词后接形容词作表语,因此用happy“开心的”。故填happy。
第三节 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,每空词数 2-3 个词。
Mary: Hey, Bob. ____56____?
Bob: I’m fine. Thank you.
Mary: ____57____ ping-pong bat?
Bob: Yes, it is my ping-pong bat.
Mary: ____58____ to play ping-pong?
Bob: Yes, I do. I play it every day. What’s ____59____?
Mary: Tennis. But my sister likes to play ping-pong.
Bob: Great. ____60____? I can play ping-pong with her.
Mary: She’s in the gym. You can find her there.
Bob: OK. See you later.
Mary: See you.
【答案】56. How are you
57. Is this your
58. Do you like
59. your favorite sport
60. Where is she
【解析】
【导语】本文是玛丽和鲍勃的对话,双方互相问候,谈论了乒乓球拍、喜爱的运动,并询问了对方妹妹的位置。
【56题详解】
根据答语“I’m fine. Thank you.”我很好,谢谢你;可知,此处询问对方的身体状况。故填How are you。
【57题详解】
根据答语“Yes, it is my ping-pong bat.”是的,这是我的乒乓球拍;可知,此处询问物品归属。故填Is this your。
【58题详解】
根据答语“Yes, I do. I play it every day.”是的,我喜欢,我每天都打;可知,此处询问对方是否喜欢打乒乓球。故填Do you like。
【59题详解】
根据答语“Tennis.”网球;可知,此处询问对方最喜欢的运动。故填your favorite sport。
【60题详解】
根据答语“She’s in the gym.”她在体育馆;可知,此处询问对方妹妹的位置。故填Where is she。
第五部分 书面表达(本题共 20 分)
61. 假如你是李红,请根据表格中的信息,发帖向网友介绍自己喜欢的学科及原因。
要求: 1.包含以上全部信息,可适当发挥; 2.不少于60词; 3.不得出现真实姓名。
Name
Li Hong
Favourite Subject
science
Reasons
interesting and amazing
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
Hello everyone! My name is Li Hong My favorite subject at school is science. I like it very much because it is very interesting and amazing. I can learn a lot of useful and new knowledge about the world. Science makes me curious about nature and helps me understand many funny things around us. I always feel happy when I have science classes. I really love this subject!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:材料所给信息需完整表达,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:点明文章主旨,并介绍自己的基本信息与最喜欢的学科;
第二步:详细阐述喜欢这门学科的原因和学习收获;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①favorite subject最喜欢的学科
②curious about对……感到好奇
③learn a lot学到很多
[高分句型]
I always feel happy when I have science classes.(when引导时间状语从句)
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