Unit 5 课文改编题 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

沪教版8下第五单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ I. 根据汉语提示填写英文单词 (10分，每题1分) 1. It's important to protect ________ (野生动物) in their natural habitat. 2. The baby sheep are too small to ________ (喂养) themselves. 3. The elephant remembered living freely under the ________ (深的) blue sky. 4. Red-crowned cranes are a ________ (象征) of luck and long life. 5. Hunters kill animals for their tusks, which is very ________ (残酷的). 6. We should respect and ________ (珍视) all animal species. 7. The volunteers ________ (保护) the elephants from harm. 8. Many animal species are ________ (濒危的) because of human activities. 9. Xu Xiujuan showed great ________ (奉献精神) to her work. 10. There should be ________ (和谐) between humans and animals. II. 用所给词的适当形式填空 (10分，每题1分) 1. I was not brave enough ________ (tell) him to stop. 2. They were kind enough ________ (help) me. 3. Baby sheep are too big ________ (feed) by their mothers. 4. It was cruel of them ________ (do) so. 5. It is important for us ________ (protect) nature. 6. It is kind of him ________ (help) us. 7. The little ones sometimes ________ (damage) crops. 8. Xiujuan ________ (hatch) her first cranes when she was a teenager. 9. I once ________ (watch) a video about illegal hunting. 10. This weekend, we ________ (collect) money for a wildlife charity. III. 阅读理解选择题 (20分，每题2分) The story of the red-crowned crane Have you ever heard the song “The Story of the Red-Crowned Crane”? You may think it is about a rare bird. In fact, it is about a girl called Xu Xiujuan. Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province, in 1964. Her father looked after red-crowned cranes at the local nature reserve. These tall, slim-necked birds are a symbol of luck, long life and loyalty, but they are now among the rarest crane species in the world. Xiujuan loved birds and started helping her father with his work at 17. At first, it was hard, but later she became very good at taking care of them. When she hatched her first cranes, she was only a teenager. When she was 21, Xiujuan was offered a job at a nature reserve in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. She carefully packed three red-crowned crane eggs and took them with her to Yancheng. The trip was long but Xiujuan made sure the eggs were warm and safe. Xiujuan worked hard at the nature reserve. She not only cared for cranes, but also looked after swans and other bird species. Whenever a bird became sick, she would stay with it day and night until it was strong enough to fly again. One day in 1987, two swans went missing. The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere for them. Xiujuan was alarmed, and searched for them for two days and nights. Since it is typical of swans to feed in the wetlands, she decided to look for the birds there. She was hungry and thirsty, and her body was sore from swimming, but she continued searching in the water for many hours. Finally, she was too tired to return to the shore. Xiujuan lost her life. She was only 23. Later, a song called “The Story of the Red-Crowned Crane” was written in memory of Xiujuan and her courage and dedication. 1. What was Xu Xiujuan's father's job? A. A hunter B. A farmer C. A crane caretaker D. A teacher 2. How old was Xiujuan when she started helping her father? A. 17 B. 21 C. 23 D. 16 3. Why did Xiujuan go to Yancheng? A. To visit relatives B. To start a new job C. To study birds D. To take a vacation 4. What did Xiujuan take with her to Yancheng? A. Three baby cranes B. Three crane eggs C. Some bird food D. Her father 5. How did Xiujuan die? A. She was killed by hunters B. She drowned while searching for swans C. She died of illness D. She was attacked by birds 6. What does the red-crowned crane symbolize according to the text? A. Wealth and power B. Luck, long life and loyalty C. Freedom and peace D. Beauty and grace 7. How long did Xiujuan search for the missing swans? A. One day B. Two days and nights C. Three days D. A week 8. Where did Xiujuan decide to look for the swans? A. In the forest B. In the mountains C. In the wetlands D. In the village 9. How old was Xiujuan when she died? A. 21 B. 23 C. 25 D. 27 10. Why was the song "The Story of the Red-Crowned Crane" written? A. To teach people about cranes B. To remember Xiujuan's courage and dedication C. To raise money for bird protection D. To make people love birds IV. 翻译句子 (20分，每题2分) 将下列句子翻译成中文： 1. I was not brave enough to tell him to stop doing it. 2. They were kind enough to help me. 3. Baby sheep are too big to feed themselves. 4. It is not easy for many animal species to survive. 5. It was very cruel of them to do so. 6. It is important for us to protect nature. 7. It is very kind of him to help! 8. We can make greater use of him. 9. She became very good at taking care of them. 10. They move around without a care in the world. V. 语篇填空 (40分，每空2分) I'm now very old and near the end of my life. But I can still remember many years ago, I lived with my mother, aunts and cousins in a wild and beautiful land. We enjoyed our time under the deep blue sky. We had more than enough __1__ eat. We never worried about anything until one day, when I was about three. On that day, a group of two-legged strangers appeared in front of us. Without warning they raised their guns and shot __2__ (die) my mother and several of my relatives. As I was about __3__ (shoot), one of them said, "Keep that little one. He's handsome and seems smart. We can make greater use of him." I was then trained and forced __4__ (do) all kinds of stupid tricks to make humans laugh. Now, years and years later, things are changing for __5__ (good). Our population is starting to grow again. My great great grandkids and granddaughters are able to move freely across the land. They search __6__ food, water and places to rest. The little ones sometimes damage crops and people's homes. But they aren't chased __7__ harmed. There are no angry humans going after them. Instead, people leave them bags of corn and fruit on the roadside. The food leads them in the right direction back to their homeland. Drones follow their progress and volunteers protect them __8__ harm. The little ones do not have to worry about anything. They move around without a care in the world. They eat when they are hungry and sleep when __9__ (tire). They swim in the river and play when they feel like it. No one forces them to move away from their land. What a different world this is! This is a world of harmony between man and other animals. In the old world, we were killed for our tusks. In this new world, humans respect and value all animal __10__ (species). 答案与解析 I. 根据汉语提示填写英文单词 1. wildlife 【解析】"野生动物"固定表达 2. feed 【解析】动词原形，表示"喂养" 3. deep 【解析】形容词，修饰"blue sky" 4. symbol 【解析】"象征"名词形式 5. cruel 【解析】形容词，描述行为性质 6. value 【解析】动词，表示"珍视" 7. protect 【解析】动词原形 8. endangered 【解析】形容词，作表语 9. dedication 【解析】名词，指奉献精神 10. harmony 【解析】名词，和谐 II. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. to tell 【解析】"brave enough to do"固定搭配 2. to help 【解析】"kind enough to do"固定搭配 3. to be fed 【解析】"too...to"结构，被动语态 4. to do 【解析】"It's + adj. + of sb. + to do"结构 5. to protect 【解析】"It's + adj. + for sb. + to do"结构 6. to help 【解析】"It's + adj. + of sb. + to do"结构 7. damage 【解析】一般现在时，主语复数 8. hatched 【解析】过去时，描述过去事件 9. watched 【解析】过去时，描述过去经历 10. will collect 【解析】将来时，时间状语"this weekend" III. 阅读理解选择题 1. C 【解析】原文提到"Her father looked after red-crowned cranes" 2. A 【解析】原文"started helping her father with his work at 17" 3. B 【解析】原文"was offered a job at a nature reserve in Yancheng" 4. B 【解析】原文"packed three red-crowned crane eggs" 5. B 【解析】原文"too tired to return to the shore"暗示溺水 6. B 【解析】原文"a symbol of luck, long life and loyalty" 7. B 【解析】原文"searched for them for two days and nights" 8. C 【解析】原文"decided to look for the birds there"指前文wetlands 9. B 【解析】原文"She was only 23" 10. B 【解析】原文"in memory of Xiujuan and her courage and dedication" IV. 翻译句子 1. 我不够勇敢去告诉他停止这样做。 2. 他们很友好地帮助了我。 3. 小羊羔太大而不能自己喂养自己。 4. 对许多动物物种来说，生存并不容易。 5. 他们这样做非常残酷。 6. 对我们来说，保护大自然很重要。 7. 他帮忙真是太好了！ 8. 我们可以更好地利用他。 9. 她变得非常擅长照顾它们。 10. 他们无忧无虑地四处走动。 V. 语篇填空 1. to 【解析】"enough to eat"固定搭配 2. dead 【解析】"shot dead"射杀，dead作宾语补足语 3. to be shot 【解析】被动不定式，"将要被射击" 4. to do 【解析】"forced to do"被迫做某事 5. the better 【解析】"for the better"固定短语，表示好转 6. for 【解析】"search for"寻找，固定搭配 7. or 【解析】"aren't chased or harmed"否定句中用or连接 8. from 【解析】"protect...from..."保护...免受... 9. tired 【解析】"when tired"省略结构，完整为"when they are tired" 10. species 【解析】复数形式，指所有动物物种 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $