精品解析：新疆克拉玛依市独山子区第一中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次限时作业英语试卷

独山子第一中学2025-2026学年第一次限时作业 （八年级 英语学科） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 3. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 一、 听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 听音选图（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分5分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题读两遍。 6A. For half an hour. B. Once a day. C. In the morning. 7.A. In Canada. B. I had a nice vacation. C. I tried paragliding. 8.A. He is at primary school. B. Yes. He is very funny. C. Sorry, he is not here. 9.A. Me too. B. I did a good job. C. Yes, I'd like to. 10.A. It's interesting. B. It's a ball game. C. I'm getting better at it. C. 短文理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。每小题读两遍。 11.Who wrote the story? A. Lindsay. B. Jason. C. The speaker. 12.How many main roles were there in the play? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 13.The speaker dressed up as a ________. A. reporter B. police artist C. Criminal 14.The performers practiced ________ a week. A. once B. twice C. three times 15. The performance for ________ was the best. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Which class is Larry in? A. Class 1, Grade 8. B. Class 2, Grade 8. C. Class 3, Grade 8. 17. What does Larry want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 18. Who plays tennis better? A. Mike. B. Larry. C. We don't know. 19. When does Larry go to the music club? A. Every Wednesday morning. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. 20. What do they often do at the weekend? A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go on a picnic. 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Last summer I went camping with my friends. On a Saturday morning my three friends and I took the train to a ____1____. We arrived at 1:00 p.m. and went to a store to get some ____2____ first. We ____3____ the tent quickly when we got to the camping place in the mountain. Peter is good at ____4____, so he decided to make our dinner. ____5____, we didn’t bring any matches (火柴). Peter had to ask the campers next to us for some. At night, we made a ____6____ and sat around. We ate delicious food, told stories and sang. Everything was ____7____ but the campfire, the stars and the moon. In the tent we couldn’t ____8____ anything. Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we ____9____ him to get into our sleeping bags. In the morning, we got up early and had a big breakfast. Then we went ____10____. We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them. We found some beautiful flowers, ____11____ we didn’t pick them. Not ____12____ went well. It was very hot, and we had to ____13____ to drink water often. And we lost our ____14____ twice because Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent. However, it was always____15____ to spend a weekend with friends, especially (尤其) in this clean and quiet place. 1. A. forest B. mountain C. river 2. A. work B. sleep C. food 3. A. got up B. put up C. cleaned up 4. A. skating B. reading C. cooking 5. A. Unluckily B. Importantly C. Usually 6. A. rule B. game C. fire 7. A. funny B. dirty C. dark 8. A. eat B. see C. hear 9. A. moved B. tasted C. followed 10. A. swimming B. climbing C. shopping 11. A. so B. because C. but 12. A. everything B. nothing C. something 13. A. seem B. learn C. stop 14. A. map B. money C. way 15. A. easy B. fun C. free 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和朋友们去山中野营的经历，虽然过程中遇到了一些小麻烦，如忘带火柴、天气炎热和迷路，但和朋友们共度周末依然充满了乐趣。 【1题详解】 句意：一个周六的早上，我和三个朋友乘火车去了一座山里。 forest森林；mountain山；river河流。根据“camping place in the mountain”可知，作者和朋友们是去山里野营。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我们下午1点到达，先去商店买了些食物。 work工作；sleep睡觉；food食物。根据“Peter is good at…so he decided to make our dinner”可知，他们需要准备晚餐，去商店买的是食物。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：到达山里的露营地后，我们迅速搭好了帐篷。 got up起床；put up搭建；cleaned up打扫干净。根据“…the tent quickly”可知，此处指搭帐篷。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：Peter擅长烹饪，所以他决定给我们做晚饭。 skating滑冰；reading阅读；cooking烹饪。根据“so he decided to make our dinner”可知，Peter要负责做饭，说明他擅长的是烹饪。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我们没带火柴。 Unluckily不幸地；Importantly重要地；Usually通常。根据“we didn’t bring any matches (火柴). Peter had to ask the campers next to us for some.”可知，没带火柴是一件倒霉的事，导致他们只能去借。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：晚上，我们生了一堆火，围坐在一起。 rule规则；game游戏；fire火。根据“Everything was…but the campfire…”可知，他们在营地生了火。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：除了篝火、星星和月亮，周围一片漆黑。 funny有趣的；dirty脏的；dark黑暗的。根据“the campfire, the stars and the moon”可知，夜晚山里除了这些光源外，其他地方都是黑的。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在帐篷里我们什么也看不见。 eat吃；see看见；hear听见。根据“Everything was…dark”可知，周围很黑，所以在帐篷里看不见任何东西。故选B。 9题详解】 句意：Tom有手电筒，所以我们跟着他钻进了睡袋。 moved移动；tasted品尝；followed跟随。根据“Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we…him to get into our sleeping bags.”可知，其他人是跟着有手电筒的Tom行动。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：然后我们去爬山。 swimming游泳；climbing爬山；shopping购物。根据“…when we got to the camping place in the mountain”可知，文章明确交代了野营的地点是在山里。在山林环境中的户外活动应是爬山。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们发现了一些漂亮的花，但没有采摘。 so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“We found some beautiful flowers, …we didn’t pick them.”可知，我们发现了一些漂亮的花，但没有采摘。前后句意发生转折。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：并非一切都很顺利。 everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“It was very hot”以及“lost our…twice”等不顺心的事可知，此处指并非事事顺遂。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：天气很热，我们不得不经常停下来喝水。 seem似乎；learn学习；stop停止。根据“…it was very hot, and we had to…to drink water often.”可知，天热口渴，他们需要停下脚步喝水。故选C。 14题详解】 句意：我们还迷了两次路，因为Terry把指南针落在了帐篷里。 map地图；money钱；way路。根据“because Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent”可知，没有指南针会迷路。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：不过，和朋友们一起度过周末总是很有趣，尤其是在这个干净又安静的地方。 easy容易的；fun有趣的；free自由的。根据“We ate delicious food, told stories and sang.”以及“We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them.”可知，尽管野营过程中有一些不顺，但作者和朋友们一起享受美食、唱歌、观察并拍摄鸟类，这些经历是非常愉快且有意思的。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A 请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的在答题卡上涂 T，错误的涂 F。 Dear Peter, How are you? I'm fine. I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside of Canada. It is very nice and quiet here. The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a large kitchen. I love it much better than my old house in the city. The weather is very cold here. Yesterday, I went skiing (滑雪) with my friends Tom and Payton. Tom is an excellent skier but Payton and I are still in the beginner group. We had great fun and after that, we drank hot chocolate beside an open fire. Your mum tells me that you will visit me during the summer holiday. I want to see you as soon as possible and show you around my new house. Which room would you like to sleep in? One of the guestrooms (客房) looks out onto (朝向) a lake, while the other one has lovely views (景色) of the woods (树林) and mountains. Can you give me a hand, please? Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong? I miss my friends and family there. See you soon! Yours, Uncle Sam 16. This letter is from Peter to his uncle. 17. Paragraph One is mainly about Uncle Sam’s house in the city. 18. Sam had a good time skating with his two friends yesterday. 19. There are two guest rooms in Uncle Sam's new house. 20. Sam's friends live in Hong Kong and he misses them a lot. 【答案】16. F 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Uncle Sam在信中向Peter分享了自己搬到加拿大农村新家后的喜悦心情，描述了新房子的构造和周边的自然美景，并向Peter发出了暑假来访的邀请。 【16题详解】 根据信件开头的称呼“Dear Peter,”以及结尾的署名“Yours, Uncle Sam”可知，这封信是Uncle Sam写给Peter的。因此，题干中关于“这封信是Peter写给叔叔”的表述是错误的。故填F。 【17题详解】 根据“I have moved to a new house in the countryside of Canada…The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a large kitchen.”可知，第一段的核心内容是在介绍Uncle Sam位于加拿大农村地区的新房子。因此，题干中关于“第一段主要关于他在城市里的房子”的表述是错误的。故填F。 【18题详解】 根据“Yesterday, I went skiing (滑雪) with my friends Tom and Payton…We had great fun”可知，Sam昨天是和朋友们去滑雪并玩得很开心，而不是滑冰。故填F。 【19题详解】 根据“One of the guestrooms (客房) looks out onto (朝向) a lake, while the other one has lovely views (景色) of the woods (树林) and mountains.”可知，文中通过“One… the other…”的对应关系，明确交代了新家中有两间客房。故填T。 【20题详解】 根据“Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong? I miss my friends and family there.”可知，Uncle Sam的朋友和家人都住在香港，他非常想念他们。故填T。 B 阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项 Today, many people are interested in sports, especially ball games. Ball games are becoming more and more popular among young people. In a high school, many students are talking about the following poster. It is about four different ball games. Wonderful Ball Games Please call us for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. The students can watch a football match on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 22. There will be a ping-pong match in ________. A. Blue Bird Gym B. White House Gym C. Red Star Gym D. Pink Fish Gym 23. Which match can you watch in the morning? A. The Football Match. B. The Volleyball Match. C. The Basketball Match. D. The Ping-Pong Match. 24. A student named Kangkang has 45 yuan. How many matches can he watch at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. Please call ________ to book tickets to the basketball match. A. 2367-7566 B. 2233-5678 C. 2285-3118 D. 2682-7733 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过海报的形式介绍了四场球类比赛的具体安排，包括比赛时间、地点、票价、联系电话及电子邮箱等详细信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Football Match Time: 2:45 pm, Sunday”可知，足球比赛安排在周日的下午两点四十五分进行。因此，学生们可以在周日观看足球赛。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong Match…Place: White House Gym”可知，乒乓球比赛的地点在“White House Gym”。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中四场比赛的时间“Basketball Match Time: 6:00 pm”、“Ping-pong Match Time: 6:25 pm”、“Volleyball Match Time: 9:30 am”以及“Football Match Time: 2:45 pm”对比可知，只有排球赛是在上午进行的。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据图中“Price”一栏给出的学生票价可知：足球15元，排球20元，乒乓球25元，篮球30元。康康作为学生只有45元，若选择最便宜的两场即足球（15元）+排球（20元）=35元，剩下的10元不足以支付其他任何比赛；若选择最便宜的三场即15+20+25=60元，超过了其拥有的45元。因此他最多能看两场比赛。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball Match…Tel: 2367-7566”可知，在篮球比赛的信息栏中，提供的咨询或订票电话是2367-7566。故选A。 C 阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项 Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made your mind up? Do you set your heart and mind on something and then go for it without stopping? Have you ever been described as strong-minded? If so, you are probably a very determined character. Determination is about moving forward to achieve your goals and not giving up when you meet difficulties. It is the willpower that helps you control yourself and achieve what you want. It is an inner strength (内在力量) that helps us to stay on course and reach our goals, no matter what. Being determined is a very good quality to have. So how can we become determined? Learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of those around you. Learn to look at the past as training for the future. Use those mistakes as a chance to learn something new. Don’t be scared of failing. Failures are just stepping stones on the road to success. What you should be scared of is not giving your goal 100% effort. Just think about how you will feel if you give up on it. Don’t waste time worrying about the things you can’t change. Use your strength and your determination to achieve things that you can control. Be patient. The road to your goal may be long and arduous at times and you need to make great efforts on the way. Sometimes determination is about being prepared to wait for the right chance, and being ready when it comes up. Don’t stand in your own way. This means believing in yourself and not setting limits (限制) on yourself. To do something you’ve never done before, you need to become someone you’ve never been before. You have to be prepared to make changes. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a saying. D. By sending a message. 27. What does Paragraph 2 explain? A. What determination means. B. How to be a determined person. C. Who a determined person is. D. Why being determined is important. 28. What does the writer say about failures? A. They may set limits on you. B. They tell us to do something new. C. They’re stepping stones to success. D. They are a waste of time. 29. What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. Boring. B. Simple. C. Exciting. D. Hard. 30. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Ideas about Being Determined B. Keys to Making Changes C. Meanings of Mistakes and Failures D. Suggestions on Being Patient 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何成为一个意志坚定的人。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made your mind up? Do you set your heart and... Have you ever been described as strong-minded?”可知，作者通过提出问题来引出本文的话题。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。综合第二段可知，本段主要解释了决心的含义。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Failures are just stepping stones on the road to success.”可知，失败只是成功路上的垫脚石。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第七段“The road to your goal may be long and arduous at times and you need to make great efforts on the way.”可知，在实现目标的道路上，需要做出巨大的努力，说明通往目标的道路可能漫长而艰难，据此可推断“arduous”意为“困难的”，与hard同义。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何成为一个意志坚定的人；选项A“关于意志坚定的见解”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Rice is a very common kind of food in daily life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. ____31____ Some kinds are planted in South China. Where it came from Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. ____32____ According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago. ____33____ Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. ____34____ What people use it to do ____35____ It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking. A. How people grow it B. People use every part of the rice plant. C. There are many kinds of rice. D. In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields. E. Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大米的种类、起源历史、种植方式以及水稻植株在日常生活中的多种用途。 【31题详解】 根据“Rice is a kind of plant.”以及“Some kinds are planted in South China.”可知，此处正在讨论大米的种类。因此，空处应提到大米种类繁多，以衔接后文对特定种类的描述。选项C“大米有很多种类。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“But no one really knows where it first came from.”以及“According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago.”可知，本段话题为大米的起源地。因此，空处应提出关于起源地的某种观点。选项E“一些科学家认为它开始在亚洲种植。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice.”可知，本段主要描述了大米生长的土壤环境以及人们劳作的具体方式。因此，空处应是一个概括种植方式的小标题。选项A“人们如何种植它”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago.”可知，前文提到了传统的人工劳作方式。因此，空处应补充说明现代化的种植手段以使内容更完整。选项D“在一些国家，人们现在在稻田里使用机器。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“What people use it to do”以及“It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs…”可知，后文详细列举了水稻植株从果实到秸秆在各领域的多种用途。因此，空处应总领全文，说明水稻植株全身皆可利用。选项B“人们利用水稻植株的每一个部分。”符合语境。故选B。 四、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面的方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Susan, did you watch TV last night? B: ____36____ I was busy preparing for the coming competition. Was there anything interesting? A: Yes. There was a great chess game on TV. B: You were not interested in chess before, right? A: ____37____ But it was a very special game. B: ____38____ A: Because there was only one player. B: ____39____ A: Actually, the player played against (对抗) a computer. B: ____40____ Who won the game, the player or the computer? A: The player. A. Why do you say so? B. Then who did he play against? C. No, I didn’t. D. Sounds interesting. E. Well, you are right. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，围绕Susan是否看电视及一场特殊象棋比赛展开。 【36题详解】 根据“did you watch TV last night?”及“I was busy preparing for the coming competition.”可知，此处是否定回答，表示昨晚没有看电视，选项C“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选C。 37题详解】 根据“You were not interested in chess before, right?”及“But it was a very special game.”可知，此处是承认对方说自己之前对象棋不感兴趣的说法，选项E“嗯，你说得对。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Because there was only one player.”可知，此处是询问原因，选项A“你为什么这么说？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Actually, the player played against (对抗) a computer.”可知，此处是询问选手和谁比赛，选项B“那他是和谁比赛的呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Actually, the player played against (对抗) a computer.”可知，选手和电脑进行比赛，这听起来应是很有趣，选项D“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。 五、读写题。（本题共分两节，满9分） 第一节：阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在横线内填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 “It’s nearly Mid-Autumn Festival. Can we go on a beach vacation, Dad?” I asked. Dad smiled and said we’d go to his hometown. The trip day came. We got up early to catch the bus. After a long ride, we reached the town in the afternoon. Seeing Grandma and cousin waiting for us, we hurried to embrace (拥抱) them. Grandma helped with our bags. Dad was glad to be back. In the kitchen, relatives (亲戚们) were busy preparing dinner. Soon, my parents joined to help. Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite mooncakes. I shared them with my cousin and talked about school. When dinner was nearly ready, I was asked to help. Mum told me to set the table. We enjoyed the delicious food. Dad said it was the taste of home. Uncle’s funny stories made us laugh. When leaving, Grandpa asked if we’d come back often. Dad nodded with tears in his eyes. I asked Dad for a beach vacation during Mid-Autumn Festival, but he said we’d go to his hometown. On the trip day, we got up early, ____41____ a long bus ride to reach the town in the afternoon. Seeing Grandma and cousin ____42____ for us, we hurried to embrace (拥抱) them. In the house, relatives were busy ____43____ dinner in the kitchen. Mum and Dad joined to help. Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite ____44____. I shared them with my cousin while chatting about school. Before dinner, Mum told me to ____45____ the table. We had a great time enjoying the food and Uncle’s stories. When we left, Grandpa asked if we’d visit often. Dad ____46____ with tears in his eyes. 第二节:根据语篇内容，回答 3 个问题 Did they go to a beach for Mid-Autumn Festival? _______________________47_______________________ What did the writer share with the cousin? _______________________48_______________________ How did Dad feel when leaving? _______________________49_______________________ 【答案】41. took 42. waiting 43. preparing 44. mooncakes 45. set 46. nodded 47. No, they didn’t. 48. Mooncakes. 49. He felt emotional. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在中秋节期间跟随父亲回老家与亲人团聚的经历。 【41题详解】 根据“...got up early to catch the bus. After a long ride, we reached the town in the afternoon.”可知，他们乘坐长途巴士到达小镇，空格处需填入动词过去式作谓语，与“got”并列。故填took。 【42题详解】 根据“Seeing Grandma and cousin waiting for us, we hurried to embrace them.”可知，奶奶和表弟正等待我们。故填waiting。 【43题详解】 根据“In the kitchen, relatives were busy preparing dinner.”可知，亲戚们在厨房里忙着准备晚餐。故填preparing。 【44题详解】 根据“Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite mooncakes.”可知，作者最喜欢的食物是月饼。故填mooncakes。 【45题详解】 根据“Mum told me to set the table.”可知，妈妈让作者摆放餐具。故填set。 【46题详解】 根据“Dad nodded with tears in his eyes.”可知，父亲含泪点头。故填nodded。 【47题详解】 根据“I asked Dad for a beach vacation...but he said we’d go to his hometown.”可知，他们没去海滩。故填No, they didn’t。 【48题详解】 根据“ Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite mooncakes. I shared them with my cousin and talked about school.”可知，作者与表弟分享了月饼。故填Mooncakes。 【49题详解】 根据“Dad nodded with tears in his eyes.”可知，父亲离开时情绪激动（含泪）。故填He felt emotional。 六、语法填空题（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。 China is ____50____ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. Many traditional festivals are celebrated here. My favorite is the Dragon Boat Festival. Our family members have ____51____ (celebrate) it since I was a little kid. This year, my parents decided ____52____ (teach) me how to make zongzi. My grandma is the best cook in our family. She explained the process ____53____ (careful). We prepared sticky rice, bamboo leaves, and some other ingredients. While we were working, my grandma told us stories ____54____ Qu Yuan, a great poet. I enjoyed ____55____ (listen) to the story so much that I asked many questions. Making zongzi is not easy. I tried my best, but my first zongzi looked strange. ____56____ my brother laughed at me, my parents encouraged me and said, “Practice makes perfect.” Finally, I made a beautiful one by ____57____ (I). After that, we shared the delicious zongzi with our ____58____ (relative). In the evening, our family sat together to enjoy the delicious zongzi. My father said, “This is the____59____ (one) time you have made zongzi. It tastes even ____60____ (good) than the ones from the store!” I felt very proud. This festival not only brings my family closer but also helps me understand our culture better. 【答案】50. a 51. celebrated 52. to teach 53. carefully 54. about 55. listening 56. Although##Though 57. myself 58. relatives 59. first 60. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在端午节期间向奶奶学习包粽子的经历，在学习技能的同时，作者也通过屈原的故事深入了解了中国传统文化，感受到了家庭的温暖。 【50题详解】 句意：中国是一个拥有5000多年历史的国家。根据“China is…country”可知，此处泛指一个国家，country是可数名词单数，其读音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：从我小时候起，我的家人就一直庆祝这个节日。根据“Our family members have…it since I was a little kid.”可知，句中出现了“since+过去时间点”，需用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。celebrate意为“庆祝”，其过去分词为celebrated。故填celebrated。 【52题详解】 句意：今年，我的父母决定教我如何包粽子。根据“my parents decided…me how to make zongzi”可知，作者的父母决定教作者包粽子。固定搭配decide to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”。teach意为“教”。故填to teach。 【53题详解】 句意：她仔细地讲解了制作过程。根据“She explained the process…”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词explained。careful意为“仔细的”，其副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。 【54题详解】 句意：我们动手的时候，奶奶给我们讲了伟大诗人屈原的故事。根据“my grandma told us stories…Qu Yuan”可知，此处指关于屈原的故事。about意为“关于”，是介词。故填about。 【55题详解】 句意：我听得津津有味，还问了好多问题。根据“I enjoyed…to the story”可知，此处是固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”。listen意为“听”。故填listening。 【56题详解】 句意：虽然我弟弟嘲笑我，但我的父母鼓励我说：“熟能生巧。” 根据“…my brother laughed at me, my parents encouraged me”可知，虽然弟弟嘲笑作者，但作者的父母鼓励作者。前后两句存在明显的转折或让步关系。Although和Though均意为“尽管”；位于句首首字母需大写。故填Although/Though。 【57题详解】 句意：最后，我独自包出了一个漂亮的粽子。根据“I made a beautiful one by…”可知，作者独自包出了一个漂亮的粽子。此处是固定搭配by oneself，意为“独自；亲自”。I意为“我”，其反身代词为myself。故填myself。 【58题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们和亲戚们分享了美味的粽子。根据“we shared the delicious zongzi with our…”可知，此处指与多位亲戚分享，应用名词复数形式。relative意为“亲戚”，其复数形式为relatives。故填relatives。 【59题详解】 句意：我爸爸说：“这是你第一次包粽子。它尝起来甚至比商店里卖的还要好吃！”根据“This is the…time you have made zongzi.”可知，此处表示作者第一次包粽子，需用序数词。one意为“一”，其序数词形式为first。故填first。 【60题详解】 句意：我爸爸说：“这是你第一次包粽子。它尝起来甚至比商店里卖的还要好吃！” 根据“It tastes even…than the ones from the store!”可知，句中出现了than，需用形容词比较级。good意为“好的”，其比较级形式为better。故填better。 七、 阅读短文，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 information an and be wide easy card second get to invent year With the development of Internet technology, the two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also called the quick response code (QR code). A Japanese company ____61____ this special code in 1994. It's ____62____ used in China now. QR codes are used for keeping ____63____. They are also used for storing pictures. It is ____64____ to use a QR code. If you want to get the information in it, just take out your phone and scan (扫描) the code with ____65____ app, and then you can get it easily. Today, QR codes are popular in China. There ____66____ QR codes everywhere. They are on TV ____67____ the Internet. People have printed QR codes on Chinese train tickets since 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train will appear on the screen in a few ____68____. Nowadays, special cards with QR codes are introduced ____69____ old people in some cities. If they ____70____ lost, people can know their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes on the cards. How convenient the QR code is! 【答案】61. invented 62. widely 63. information 64. easy 65. an 66. are 67. and 68. seconds 69. to 70. get 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了二维码的发展历程、主要功能以及在中国的广泛应用，特别是其在帮助老年人方面的新作用。 【61题详解】 句意：一家日本公司在1994年发明了这种特殊的代码。根据“A Japanese company…this special code in 1994.”可知，一家日本公司在1994年发明了这种特殊的代码。invent意为“发明”。根据时间状语“in 1994”可知，应用一般过去时。故填invented。 【62题详解】 句意：现在它在中国被广泛使用。根据“It’s…used in China now.”可知，此处在描述二维码使用的范围程度。wide意为“广泛的”。此处修饰动词used，应用其副词形式widely。故填widely。 【63题详解】 句意：二维码被用于保存信息。根据“QR codes are used for keeping…They are also used for storing pictures.”可知，后文提到了存储图片，说明二维码可以存储各类数据。information意为“信息”。故填information。 【64题详解】 句意：使用二维码很容易。根据“It is…to use a QR code…and then you can get it easily.”可知，后文的“easily”提示了使用的便捷性，因此使用二维码很容易。easy意为“容易的”。故填easy。 【65题详解】 句意：如果你想获取其中的信息，只需拿出手机，用一个应用程序扫描这个码，然后就能轻松获取。根据“…scan (扫描) the code with 5 app...”可知，此处泛指一个应用程序。app的读音以元音音素开头，应用冠词an。故填an。 【66题详解】 句意：二维码无处不在。根据“There 6 QR codes everywhere.”可知，此处是there be句型。be意为“是”。主语“QR codes”是复数，且描述现状应用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【67题详解】 句意：它们出现在电视和互联网上。根据“They are on TV 7 the Internet.”可知，此处在连接电视和互联网这两个并列的平台。and意为“和；并且”。故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：当机器扫描车票上的码时，车票持有者和列车的信息会在几秒钟内出现在屏幕上。根据“…will appear on the screen in a few 8.”可知，此处在描述信息显示速度之快。second意为“秒”。“a few”后接可数名词复数形式。故填seconds。 【69题详解】 句意：如今，一些城市向老年人推出了带有二维码的特殊卡片。根据“…special cards with QR codes are introduced 9 old people…”可知，最近，一些城市向老年人推出了带有二维码的特殊卡片。此处是固定搭配introduce sth. to sb.，意为“把某物介绍给某人”。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：如果他们迷路了，人们可以通过扫描卡片上的码，得知他们的姓名、地址以及家人的电话号码。根据“If they…lost, people can know their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes on the cards.”可知，如果老人迷路了，人们可以通过扫描卡片上的码，得知他们的姓名、地址以及家人的电话号码。固定短语get lost意为“迷路”。故填get。 八、书面表达（满分10分） 71. “让他三尺又何妨”是六尺巷文化的核心，为青少年正确与他人相处提供了重要启示。为了践行六尺巷文化，学校正在举办相关的作文比赛。请用英语写一篇短文，给校英语报投稿，分享你与他人相处的秘诀。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 3. 80 - 100词左右。 How to get along with others ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to get along with others To get along well with others, I think respect and understanding are the keys. First, always be polite and listen carefully when others talk. This shows you value them. Second, learn to say “sorry” and “thank you” sincerely. These words can solve many problems. Also, try to see things from others’ views. For example, if a friend is late, don’t get angry immediately. Maybe there is a good reason. Remember, being kind and patient helps build strong friendships. Let’s make our school a warmer place together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“与他人相处的秘诀”展开，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山提出核心观点（尊重与理解）； 第二步，列举具体相处建议（礼貌倾听、真诚道歉致谢、换位思考）； 第三步，总结并呼吁共同营造和谐氛围。 [亮点词汇] ①solve many problems解决许多问题 ②get angry生气 ③being kind and patient善良且有耐心 [高分句型] For example, if a friend is late, don’t get angry immediately.(if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 独山子第一中学2025-2026学年第一次限时作业 （八年级 英语学科） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 3. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 一、 听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 听音选图（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分5分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题读两遍。 6.A. For half an hour. B. Once a day. C. In the morning. 7.A. In Canada. B. I had a nice vacation. C. I tried paragliding. 8.A. He is at primary school. B. Yes. He is very funny. C. Sorry, he is not here. 9.A. Me too. B. I did a good job. C. Yes, I'd like to. 10.A. It's interesting. B. It's a ball game. C. I'm getting better at it. C. 短文理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。每小题读两遍。 11.Who wrote the story? A. Lindsay. B. Jason. C. The speaker. 12.How many main roles were there in the play? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 13.The speaker dressed up as a ________. A. reporter B. police artist C. Criminal 14.The performers practiced ________ a week. A. once B. twice C. three times 15. The performance for ________ was the best. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Which class is Larry in? A. Class 1, Grade 8. B. Class 2, Grade 8. C. Class 3, Grade 8. 17. What does Larry want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 18. Who plays tennis better? A. Mike. B. Larry. C. We don't know. 19. When does Larry go to the music club? A. Every Wednesday morning. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. 20. What do they often do at the weekend? A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go on a picnic. 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Last summer I went camping with my friends. On a Saturday morning my three friends and I took the train to a ____1____. We arrived at 1:00 p.m. and went to a store to get some ____2____ first. We ____3____ the tent quickly when we got to the camping place in the mountain. Peter is good at ____4____, so he decided to make our dinner. ____5____, we didn’t bring any matches (火柴). Peter had to ask the campers next to us for some. At night, we made a ____6____ and sat around. We ate delicious food, told stories and sang. Everything was ____7____ but the campfire, the stars and the moon. In the tent we couldn’t ____8____ anything. Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we ____9____ him to get into our sleeping bags. In the morning, we got up early and had a big breakfast. Then we went ____10____. We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them. We found some beautiful flowers, ____11____ we didn’t pick them. Not ____12____ went well. It was very hot, and we had to ____13____ to drink water often. And we lost our ____14____ twice because Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent. However, it was always____15____ to spend a weekend with friends, especially (尤其) in this clean and quiet place. 1. A. forest B. mountain C. river 2. A. work B. sleep C. food 3. A. got up B. put up C. cleaned up 4. A. skating B. reading C. cooking 5. A. Unluckily B. Importantly C. Usually 6. A. rule B. game C. fire 7. A. funny B. dirty C. dark 8. A. eat B. see C. hear 9. A. moved B. tasted C. followed 10. A. swimming B. climbing C. shopping 11 A. so B. because C. but 12. A. everything B. nothing C. something 13. A. seem B. learn C. stop 14. A. map B. money C. way 15. A. easy B. fun C. free 三、阅读理解（本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A 请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的在答题卡上涂 T，错误的涂 F。 Dear Peter, How are you? I'm fine. I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside of Canada. It is very nice and quiet here. The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a large kitchen. I love it much better than my old house in the city. The weather is very cold here. Yesterday, I went skiing (滑雪) with my friends Tom and Payton. Tom is an excellent skier but Payton and I are still in the beginner group. We had great fun and after that, we drank hot chocolate beside an open fire. Your mum tells me that you will visit me during the summer holiday. I want to see you as soon as possible and show you around my new house. Which room would you like to sleep in? One of the guestrooms (客房) looks out onto (朝向) a lake, while the other one has lovely views (景色) of the woods (树林) and mountains. Can you give me a hand, please? Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong? I miss my friends and family there. See you soon! Yours Uncle Sam 16. This letter is from Peter to his uncle. 17. Paragraph One is mainly about Uncle Sam’s house in the city. 18. Sam had a good time skating with his two friends yesterday. 19 There are two guest rooms in Uncle Sam's new house. 20. Sam's friends live in Hong Kong and he misses them a lot. B 阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项 Today, many people are interested in sports, especially ball games. Ball games are becoming more and more popular among young people. In a high school, many students are talking about the following poster. It is about four different ball games. Wonderful Ball Games Please call us for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. The students can watch a football match on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 22. There will be a ping-pong match in ________. A. Blue Bird Gym B. White House Gym C. Red Star Gym D. Pink Fish Gym 23. Which match can you watch in the morning? A. The Football Match. B. The Volleyball Match. C. The Basketball Match. D. The Ping-Pong Match. 24. A student named Kangkang has 45 yuan. How many matches can he watch at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. Please call ________ to book tickets to the basketball match. A. 2367-7566 B. 2233-5678 C. 2285-3118 D. 2682-7733 C 阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项 Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made your mind up? Do you set your heart and mind on something and then go for it without stopping? Have you ever been described as strong-minded? If so, you are probably a very determined character. Determination is about moving forward to achieve your goals and not giving up when you meet difficulties. It is the willpower that helps you control yourself and achieve what you want. It is an inner strength (内在力量) that helps us to stay on course and reach our goals, no matter what. Being determined is a very good quality to have. So how can we become determined? Learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of those around you. Learn to look at the past as training for the future. Use those mistakes as a chance to learn something new. Don’t be scared of failing. Failures are just stepping stones on the road to success. What you should be scared of is not giving your goal 100% effort. Just think about how you will feel if you give up on it. Don’t waste time worrying about the things you can’t change. Use your strength and your determination to achieve things that you can control. Be patient. The road to your goal may be long and arduous at times and you need to make great efforts on the way. Sometimes determination is about being prepared to wait for the right chance, and being ready when it comes up. Don’t stand in your own way. This means believing in yourself and not setting limits (限制) on yourself. To do something you’ve never done before, you need to become someone you’ve never been before. You have to be prepared to make changes. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a saying. D. By sending a message. 27. What does Paragraph 2 explain? A. What determination means. B. How to be a determined person. C. Who a determined person is. D. Why being determined is important. 28. What does the writer say about failures? A. They may set limits on you. B. They tell us to do something new. C. They’re stepping stones to success. D. They are a waste of time. 29 What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. Boring. B. Simple. C. Exciting. D. Hard. 30. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Ideas about Being Determined B. Keys to Making Changes C. Meanings of Mistakes and Failures D. Suggestions on Being Patient D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Rice is a very common kind of food in daily life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. ____31____ Some kinds are planted in South China. Where it came from Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. ____32____ According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago. ____33____ Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. ____34____ What people use it to do ____35____ It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking. A. How people grow it B. People use every part of the rice plant. C. There are many kinds of rice. D. In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields. E. Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia. 四、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面的方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Susan, did you watch TV last night? B: ____36____ I was busy preparing for the coming competition. Was there anything interesting? A: Yes. There was a great chess game on TV. B: You were not interested in chess before, right? A: ____37____ But it was a very special game. B: ____38____ A: Because there was only one player. B: ____39____ A: Actually, the player played against (对抗) a computer. B: ____40____ Who won the game, the player or the computer? A: The player. A. Why do you say so? B. Then who did he play against? C. No, I didn’t. D. Sounds interesting. E. Well, you are right. 五、读写题。（本题共分两节，满9分） 第一节：阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在横线内填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 “It’s nearly Mid-Autumn Festival. Can we go on a beach vacation, Dad?” I asked. Dad smiled and said we’d go to his hometown. The trip day came. We got up early to catch the bus. After a long ride, we reached the town in the afternoon. Seeing Grandma and cousin waiting for us, we hurried to embrace (拥抱) them. Grandma helped with our bags. Dad was glad to be back. In the kitchen, relatives (亲戚们) were busy preparing dinner. Soon, my parents joined to help. Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite mooncakes. I shared them with my cousin and talked about school. When dinner was nearly ready, I was asked to help. Mum told me to set the table. We enjoyed the delicious food. Dad said it was the taste of home. Uncle’s funny stories made us laugh. When leaving, Grandpa asked if we’d come back often. Dad nodded with tears in his eyes. I asked Dad for a beach vacation during Mid-Autumn Festival but he said we’d go to his hometown. On the trip day, we got up early, ____41____ a long bus ride to reach the town in the afternoon. Seeing Grandma and cousin ____42____ for us, we hurried to embrace (拥抱) them. In the house, relatives were busy ____43____ dinner in the kitchen. Mum and Dad joined to help. Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite ____44____. I shared them with my cousin while chatting about school. Before dinner, Mum told me to ____45____ the table. We had a great time enjoying the food and Uncle’s stories. When we left, Grandpa asked if we’d visit often. Dad ____46____ with tears in his eyes. 第二节:根据语篇内容，回答 3 个问题 Did they go to a beach for Mid-Autumn Festival? _______________________47_______________________ What did the writer share with the cousin? _______________________48_______________________ How did Dad feel when leaving? _______________________49_______________________ 六、语法填空题（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。 China is ____50____ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. Many traditional festivals are celebrated here. My favorite is the Dragon Boat Festival. Our family members have ____51____ (celebrate) it since I was a little kid. This year, my parents decided ____52____ (teach) me how to make zongzi. My grandma is the best cook in our family. She explained the process ____53____ (careful). We prepared sticky rice, bamboo leaves, and some other ingredients. While we were working, my grandma told us stories ____54____ Qu Yuan, a great poet. I enjoyed ____55____ (listen) to the story so much that I asked many questions. Making zongzi is not easy. I tried my best, but my first zongzi looked strange. ____56____ my brother laughed at me, my parents encouraged me and said, “Practice makes perfect.” Finally, I made a beautiful one by ____57____ (I). After that, we shared the delicious zongzi with our ____58____ (relative). In the evening, our family sat together to enjoy the delicious zongzi. My father said, “This is the____59____ (one) time you have made zongzi. It tastes even ____60____ (good) than the ones from the store!” I felt very proud. This festival not only brings my family closer but also helps me understand our culture better. 七、 阅读短文，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 information an and be wide easy card second get to invent year With the development of Internet technology, the two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also called the quick response code (QR code). A Japanese company ____61____ this special code in 1994. It's ____62____ used in China now. QR codes are used for keeping ____63____. They are also used for storing pictures. It is ____64____ to use a QR code. If you want to get the information in it, just take out your phone and scan (扫描) the code with ____65____ app, and then you can get it easily. Today, QR codes are popular in China. There ____66____ QR codes everywhere. They are on TV ____67____ the Internet. People have printed QR codes on Chinese train tickets since 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train will appear on the screen in a few ____68____. Nowadays, special cards with QR codes are introduced ____69____ old people in some cities. If they ____70____ lost, people can know their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes on the cards. How convenient the QR code is! 八、书面表达（满分10分） 71. “让他三尺又何妨”是六尺巷文化的核心，为青少年正确与他人相处提供了重要启示。为了践行六尺巷文化，学校正在举办相关的作文比赛。请用英语写一篇短文，给校英语报投稿，分享你与他人相处的秘诀。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 3. 80 - 100词左右。 How to get along with others ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $