精品解析：甘肃省张掖市第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级英语练习听力部分（20分） I.听力理解(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节：听句子，选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1.A. B. C. 3.A. Dog B. Big C. Dig 4.A. Wait B. Week C. Wide 5.A. The class starts at twenty to eight. B. The class starts at twelve to eight. C. The class starts at twenty to seven. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. Thank you. B. So do I. C. Sounds great. 7.A. Basketball. B. Computer games. C. Yes, I do. 8.A. Be yourself. B. Of course. C. It's cold. 9.A. Speaking, please! B. Yes, I am. C. Out of the question. 10.A. It's bread. B. Coffee. C. Watermelons. 第三节：听对话和问题，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How does Ann like Mr. Zhang? A. patient. B. lively. C. humorous. 12. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son. 13. What will the man give Mary for her birthday? A. a CD.B. Some chocolate. C. A notebook. 14. Where is the nearest bookstore? A. Beside a restaurant. B. At the second crossing. C. Beside a bank. 15 How long has Catherine kept the dog? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For three years. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. The special use of the new kind of gloves(手套) is to ______. A. keep our hands warm. B. make a call C. sing a song. 17. How much does a pair of this new kind of gloves cost?. A. 1,000 pounds. B. 1,000 dollars. C. 1,000 yuan. 18. What does this new kind of gloves have? A. A speaker (扬声器)in the little finger. B. A microphone（麦克风） in the little finger（小指）. C. A microphone in the thumb(拇指). 19. What does the writer think of Sean Miles? A. A creative teacher. B. A creative scientist. C. A creative artist. 20. Which of the following is right? A. There are three new kinds of gloves. B. The new gloves will be on show next year. C. Visitors will have a chance to try the new gloves. 笔试部分(满分 100 分) II. 语法与情景会话（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1. Jim started to play ________ violin when he was five. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆五岁时开始拉小提琴。 考查冠词的用法。此处用在西洋乐器violin前，用定冠词the，故选C。 2. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ________ in the park. A. picnic B. chance C. place D. idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：如果天气好，我们可以在公园里野餐。 考查名词辨析。picnic野餐；chance机会；place地方；idea想法。根据“If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) …in the park.”可知，如果天气好，可以在公园里野餐。故选A。 3. —Listen! There is __________singing in the room. Do you know who it is? —My sister. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！有人在房间里唱歌。你知道是谁吗？——我的妹妹。 考查复合不定代词。everybody每个人；anybody任何人/某人（用于否定句或疑问句中）；nobody没有人；somebody某人（用于肯定句）。分析句子可知，本句表示“有人在房间里唱歌”的含义，用于肯定句中，故选D。 4. Not only I but also my parents ________ Zhong Nanshan's fans. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅我，而且我的父母也是钟南山的粉丝。 考查主谓一致。have有；has有（第三人称单数）；are是（复数）；is是（单数）。当“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与but also后的主语保持一致。本句中but also后的主语是my parents（复数），因此谓语动词需用复数形式，且句意表达“是……的粉丝”，需用be动词are。故选C。 5. Parents should encourage their children _______ volunteer work. It will have a good influence on them. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母应该鼓励他们的孩子去做志愿者工作。这会对他们产生良好的影响。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，所以此处应使用动词的不定式形式作宾语补足语。故选C。 6. —Who’s the little boy in the photo? —It’s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我。这张照片是10年前拍的。 考查动词时态和语态。takes是一般现在时的主动语态；is taken是一般现在时的被动语态；took是一般过去时的主动语态；was taken是一般过去时的被动语态。根据“10 years ago”可知，句子要用一般过去时；又因为“photo”和“take”之间是被动关系，表示照片被拍摄，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“was taken”。故选D。 7. The number of students in our class ______ fifty, but a number of them are absent for different reasons. A. are B. is C. were D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的学生人数是五十人，但其中许多人因各种原因缺席。 考查主谓一致。are是，用于第一人称复数、第二人称单复数和第三人称复数的现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式；be是，动词短语。“The number of+复数名词”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，句子描述的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，be动词用is。故选B。 8. ______ is said that the trip includes a visit to the Great Wall. A. That B. This C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说这次旅行包括参观长城。 考查it作形式主语的用法。That那个；This这个；It它；One一个。本句是“It is said that…”固定句型，意为“据说……”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。故选C。 9. I’m sorry. This letter is for you, but I opened it ______. A. by hand B. by mistake C. in trouble D. in danger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起。这封信是给你的，但我误拆了它。 考查介词短语辨析。by hand手工；by mistake错误地；in trouble处于困境；in danger处于危险中。根据“I’m sorry”和“but I opened it”可知，此处表示因“误拆”而道歉。故选B。 10. If you work hard, you’ll have a ______ to play the piano at a concert. A. license B. chance C. mistake D. example 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力练习，你将有机会在音乐会上弹钢琴。 考查名词辨析。license执照；chance机会；mistake错误；example例子。根据“If you work hard”可知，努力会带来“机会”在音乐会上演奏。故选B。 11. My uncle didn’t regret _______ so much time on the novel. A. spend B. to spend C. spent D. spending 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔不后悔花了那么多时间在这本小说上。考查动词形式。短语regret doing sth.：后悔做某事，指事情已经做完；结合句意可知填spending，选D。 12. There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的电视机出毛病了。他今天下午想把它修好。考查动词形式。短语get/have sth. done：（让/叫/使/请别人）做某事，用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth与过去分词表示动作之间的被动关系。结合句意可知填repaired，选B。 【点睛】短语get sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事，使某人做某事。通常是一次性的，或者是还没有做的事。例如，I got him to do his homework before dinner.我让他晚饭前做作业。get sb. doing sth：让某人做某事，使某人做某事。通常指习惯性动作，经常性的，或者是已经做了的事；例如，It is hard to get him doing his homework before dinner every day.想要让他每天晚饭前做作业是很难的。 13. —The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly. —Yeah. I think more new roads ______ in our city. A. should be built B. should build C. are built D. build 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——交通太繁忙了。我们不得不开慢点。——是的。我认为我们城市应该修建更多新道路。 考查情态动词被动语态。should be built应该被修建；should build应该修建；are built被修建；build修建。根据句意，主语“more new roads”与动词“修建”之间是被动关系，且表达建议或必要性，应使用“should be built”。故选A。 14. Holly was very _________. She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn’t. A. serious B. crazy C. sleepy D. creative 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Holly非常困倦。她努力想睁开眼睛，但做不到。 考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的；crazy疯狂的；sleepy困倦的；creative有创造力的。根据后句“She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn’t.”可知，她应该是困倦的。故选C。 15. — ______ glasses are they? —They could be Alice’s, I think. A. Whose B. What C. Which D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的眼镜？——我想可能是爱丽丝的。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁。根据答语“They could be Alice’s, I think.”可知，问句是在询问眼镜的所属者，应用whose提问。故选A。 16. —Is that man Mr. Smith? —It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on business. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个男人是史密斯先生吗？——不可能是他。他去香港出差了。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；needn’t不必；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“He has gone to Hong Kong on business.”（他去香港出差了）可知，说话人根据事实进行否定推测，表示“不可能是他”，应使用can’t。故选C。 17. The dictionary ________ be Sue’s. I saw her name on it. A. would B. must C. may D. could 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本字典一定是苏的。我在上面看到了她的名字。 考查情态动词辨析。would将会；must一定；may可能；could可以，可能。根据“I saw her name on it.”可知，这是有依据的肯定推测，应用must表示“肯定，一定”。故选B。 18. —Could you tell me ________? —The day after tomorrow. A. when we had the school leavers’ party B. when did we have the school leavers’ party C. when will we have the school leavers' party D. when we will have the school leavers’ party 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗？——后天。 考查宾语从句。when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时，陈述语序；when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时，疑问语序；when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，疑问语序；when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，陈述语序。根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知，空出的句子应用一般将来时，故排除A、B项；根据句意，空出的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除C项。故选D。 19. Tsinghua University was set up in 1911. It has become one of _____ universities in the world. A. more famous B. the more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：清华大学成立于1911年。它已成为世界上最著名的大学之一。此题考查one of+形容词最高级+名词复数的用法，表示“最……之一”，所以此题应该用形容词的最高级。排除A；B选项有误，一般表示特指两者至今比较时，前面才能加the；C选项是最高级形式，但没有定冠词the；D选项是the+形容词的最高级。且前面有定冠词the，符合语法习惯，故选D。 20. —Can you look after my pet dog for me when I’m on holiday? —_________. Enjoy your trip! A. I hope so B. I think so C. With pleasure D. My pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我度假时你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗？——很乐意，祝你旅行愉快！考查情景交际。A. I hope so我希望如此；B. I think so我认为如此；C. With pleasure我很愿意，用于帮助别人做事之前；D. My pleasure我很愿意，用于帮助别人做事之后，别人表示感谢时。本题根据Enjoy your trip!可知是说愿意帮助照看宠物狗，由语境可知此处是指帮助别人前，故答案选C。 III.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面文章，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. Today is August 20, 2214. Welcome ____21____ our Robot Middle School. This is our classroom building. It’s big and special. There aren’t ____22____ blackboards in the classrooms, ____23____ teachers don’t use chalk. All our teachers are robots. They ____24____ very well. They know ____25____. They can answer all our ____26____. Our robot teachers get on well with the students. The students don’t have textbooks. We only ____27____ our computers to school every day. We read stories and do ____28____ homework on the computer. We don’t ____29____ pens or pencils. We spend our ____30____ time here. We can play sports and watch movies with our robot teachers. It is fantastic, right? 21. A. on B. in C. at D. to 22. A. much B. some C. little D. any 23. A. because B. also C. but D. or 24. A. make B. teach C. stay D. talk 25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 26. A. questions B. promises C. homework D. levels 27. A. buy B. send C. carry D. start 28. A. their B. our C. your D. my 29. A. catch B. wear C. ask D. use 30. A. fat B. heavy C. happy D. difficult 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一所未来学校的日常生活场景，展现了科技与教育深度融合的图景。 【21题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我们的机器人中学。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；to到。welcome to...“欢迎来到……”，固定搭配。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：教室里没有黑板，因为老师不使用粉笔。 much很多；some一些；little很少；any任何。根据“teachers don’t use chalk”可知，是教室里没有黑板，否定句中用any表示任何。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：教室里没有黑板，因为老师不使用粉笔。 because因为；also也；but但是；or或者。根据“There aren’t any blackboards in the classrooms,...teachers don’t use chalk.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面表示原因，用because连接。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它们教得很好。 make制作；teach教；stay待；talk谈话。根据“All our teachers are robots.”可知，是机器人老师教得很好。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它们什么都知道。 something某事物；anything任何事物；everything一切事物；nothing没有。根据“They teach very well.”可知，它们什么都知道。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它们可以回答我们所有的问题。 questions问题；promises承诺；homework作业；levels水平。根据“answer”可知，是回答问题。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们每天只带电脑去学校。 buy买；send送；carry带；start开始。根据“...our computers to school”可知，是带电脑去学校。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我们在电脑上读故事和做作业。 their他们的；our我们的；your你的；my我的。主语是we，用对应的形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们不使用钢笔或铅笔。 catch抓；wear穿；ask问；use使用。根据“pens or pencils”可知，是使用钢笔或铅笔。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我们在这里度过了快乐的时光。 fat肥胖的；heavy重的；happy快乐的；difficult困难的。根据“It is fantastic”可知，是度过了快乐的时光。故选C。 IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous, but she had a poor education, and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you. Come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Then she cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up and said, “It’s me. Your daughter is back home!” The mother and the daughter hugged each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why isn’t the door locked? A thief could get in!” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。 31. The girl left home because her parents were cruel to her. 32. The mother put up her photos on the wall so that she could find her daughter. 33. The girl’s mother stopped looking for her after her father died. 34. When the girl came back home, she couldn’t wait to see her mother. 35. From the story, we know that parents will love their children forever. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩因不满父母的家规离家出走，历经坎坷后回家，发现母亲一直未放弃寻找且家门从未上锁，体现了父母对子女永恒的爱。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home.”可知，女孩离家是因为无法忍受家规，而非父母对她残忍。故填B。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“Everywhere she goes, she puts a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, ‘I still love you. Come back home!’”可知，母亲张贴照片是为了让女儿看到后回家。故填A。 【33题详解】 根据文章第2段“Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter.”可知，父亲去世后母亲并未停止寻找。故填B。 【34题详解】 根据文章第3段“She rushed to her mother’s bedroom.”可知，女孩回家后迫不及待想见母亲。故填A。 【35题详解】 根据文章第4段“The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.”可知，父母的爱永远不会停止。故填A。 B Dear Principal (校长), I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them. Uniforms will help our families save money, since we would have to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wear uniforms, kids won’t tease (取笑) each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly (丑陋的) and uncomfortable. But maybe we can choose a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 阅读以上书信，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. Who is this letter written by? A. A father. B. A mother. C. A teacher. D. A student. 37. Which of these is a fact about uniforms? A. They are uncomfortable. B. Some schools already have them. C. They are ugly. D. They aren’t too expensive. 38. Justin wrote this letter to ______. A. ask for new clothes B. say sorry to the principal C. thank the principal D. suggest that students wear uniforms 39. Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ______. A. uniforms are expensive B. the school is silly C. the principal is mean (吝啬的) D. uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable 40. What does the writer think of his idea? A. Wonderful. B. Bad. C. Sad. D. Happy. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Justin Jones写给校长的一封信，针对校服问题给出建议。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据信中使用第一人称“I think the students in our school...”等表达，结合信件内容涉及学生视角的校服讨论，可推断写信人是一名学生。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them.”可知，“一些学校已经有校服”是信中明确陈述的事实。故选B。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。信件开篇即提出“I think the students in our school should wear uniforms.”，并在后续段落中阐述理由、回应反对意见，整体目的是向校长建议推行校服。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable.”可知，部分学生不想穿校服是因为他们认为校服丑陋且不舒服。故选D。 【40题详解】 观点态度题。根据信件最后一句“I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.”可知，作者认为自己的这个想法很“棒”。故选A。 Ⅴ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Whose soccer ball is this? B: ____41____ He loves playing soccer. A: Look! He is running to us. B: Why do you think he is running? A: ____42____ B: I don’t think so. ____43____ A: ____44____ B: Let’s go and ask him. A: Hi, Andrew. ____45____ C: When I got home after exercise, I heard something strange in my home. B: Let’s ask a policeman for help. A. It can’t be Andrew’s. B. What’s wrong with you? C. He could be running for exercise. D. It must be Andrew’s. E. He looks worried. F. You must be joking. G. He might have some trouble. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. G 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕一个足球的归属及Andrew奔跑的原因展开的对话。 【41题详解】 根据A问“Whose soccer ball is this?”及下文B说“He loves playing soccer.”可知，B应推测足球归属于某人。选项D“这一定是Andrew的。”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据B问“Why do you think he is running?”，A需给出对Andrew奔跑原因的猜测。选项C“他可能是在锻炼。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据B说“I don't think so.”，他需提出不同猜测。选项G“他可能遇到麻烦了。”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据下文B说“Let’s go and ask him.”，A应回应上文B的不同猜测，并引出B的这一提议。选项E“他看起来很担心。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据B的提议“Let’s go and ask him.”和A说“Hi, Andrew.”，以及下文C的回应“When I got home after exercise, I heard something strange in my home.”，A应是向Andrew询问情况。选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 VI. 任务型完形填空(共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。 try, cause, death, be, pay, could, attention, trouble, student, changed Martin is a fifteen- year-old boy. He used to ____46____ a lot of trouble at school after his father’s ____47____ a few years ago. At that time his mother couldn’t afford to ____48____ for his education. So she had to work and wasn’t often at home. His mother looked after him as well as she ____49____. But he was still not interested in study and often got into ____50____ with the police. Luckily, his mother didn’t give up ____51____ to help him. She decided to talk with him. She told him how much she loved him. And Martin realized that since his father died, he had been afraid of ____52____ alone, and had tried to make his mother pay more ____53____ to him. Now Martin has really ____54____. He has been one of the best ____55____ in his class. 【答案】46. cause 47. death 48. pay 49. could 50. trouble 51. trying 52. being 53. attention 54. changed 55. students 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了15岁的男孩Martin在父亲去世后一度在学校惹麻烦，母亲努力工作却无法陪伴他，后来通过母亲的关爱和沟通，Martin意识到自己的问题并最终改变，成为班级里最优秀的学生之一。 【46题详解】 句意：几年前他父亲去世后，他在学校经常惹很多麻烦。结合所给单词和“a lot of trouble at school”可知，此处表示惹麻烦，used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，动词cause“引起”符合语境，故填cause。 【47题详解】 句意：几年前他父亲去世后，他在学校经常惹很多麻烦。根据“And Martin realized that since his father died”以及所给单词可知，此处指父亲去世，名词death“死亡”符合语境，故填death。 【48题详解】 句意：那时，他母亲负担不起他的教育费用。结合所给单词和“afford to...for his education”可知，此处表示负担教育费用，pay for表示“支付”，afford to do sth.表示“负担得起做某事”，故填pay。 【49题详解】 句意：他妈妈尽她所能照顾他。结合所给单词和“as well as she...”可知，此处表示尽她所能，could表示“能够”，符合语境，故填could。 【50题详解】 句意：但他仍然对学习不感兴趣，还经常与警察起冲突。结合所给单词和“got into...with the police”可知，此处表示与警察起冲突，get into trouble with表示“与……起冲突”，故填trouble。 【51题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他妈妈没有放弃努力帮助他。结合所给单词和“give up...to help him”可知，此处表示放弃努力，give up doing sth.表示“放弃做某事”，动词try“努力”符合语境，故填trying。 【52题详解】 句意：马丁意识到自从他父亲去世后，他一直害怕独自一人，并且一直试图让他妈妈更多地关注他。结合所给单词和“be afraid of...alone”可知，此处表示害怕独自一人，用be动词，此处用动名词形式，作宾语，故填being。 【53题详解】 句意：马丁意识到自从他父亲去世后，他一直害怕独自一人，并且一直试图让他妈妈更多地关注他。结合所给单词和“pay more...to him”可知，此处表示更多地关注，pay attention to表示“关注”，故填attention。 【54题详解】 句意：现在马丁真的变了。结合所给单词和“Now Martin has really...”可知，此处表示马丁已经改变，现在完成时结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，change的过去分词是changed，故填changed。 【55题详解】 句意：他已经成为班里最好的学生之一。结合所给单词和“one of the best...in his class”可知，此处表示最好的学生之一，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……之一”，student的复数形式是students，故填students。 VII. 词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 56. The shoes with light are used for ________ (see) in the dark. 【答案】seeing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双带灯的鞋是用来在黑暗中照明的。根据提示可知，固定短语“be used for”表示“被用来做……”，其中“for”是介词，后面需接名词或动名词形式，因此应将提示词“see”变为动名词“seeing”，在句中作介词“for”的宾语。故填seeing。 57. Pam is always the first one ________ (come) to school every day. 【答案】to come 【解析】 【详解】句意：Pam每天总是第一个到校的人。根据提示可知，名词短语“the first one”后需要跟动词来修饰时，通常使用动词不定式作后置定语，表示“做某事的第一个”。此处“the first one”后应填不定式“to come”，意为“第一个来（到校）的人”。故填to come。 58. In autumn, most tree ________ (leaf) turn yellow. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在秋天，大多数树的叶子变黄。此处缺少名词作主语，应填复数名词，leaf“树叶”，可数名词，其复数为“leaves”。故填leaves。 59. Teenagers should be allowed ________ (choose) their own clothes. 【答案】to choose 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该被允许挑选他们自己的衣服。根据“be allowed”可知此处应用动词短语be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”，动词choose的不定式为to choose。故填to choose。 60. For your own ________ (safe), you shouldn’t climb mountains alone. 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，你不应该独自一人爬山。own是形容词，修饰名词，形容词safe的名词为safety，意为“安全”。故填safety。 61. His brother likes cars. He learned how ________ (drive) last year. 【答案】to drive 【解析】 【详解】句意：他哥哥喜欢汽车。他去年学会了开车。drive“开车”，空处位于how后面，用疑问词+不定式结构，表示“如何……”。故填to drive。 62. I’m sorry to hear that Jack is ____ (bad) ill. 【答案】badly 【解析】 【详解】句意：听说杰克病得很重，我很遗憾。所给词bad为形容词“坏”，由于本空修饰形容词ill，故应将bad变为副词形式badly“严重地”。故填badly。 63. The old man is ________ (happy) because he lost his lovely dog this morning. 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人很不高兴，因为他今天早上失去了他可爱的狗。happy“高兴的”，根据“because he lost his lovely dog this morning.”可知，他是不高兴，用happy的否定形式unhappy“不高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。 64. The car ________ (invent) in 1885. 【答案】was invented 【解析】 【详解】句意：汽车是在1885年被发明的。根据提示可知，主语“The car”是“invent”这一动作的承受者，且时间状语“in 1885”表示过去时间，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为单数，故用“was invented”。故填was invented。 65. Water is very important in our ________ (day) life. 【答案】daily 【解析】 【详解】句意：水在我们的日常生活中非常重要。根据“in our…life”可知，是在我们的日常生活中，设空处需用形容词修饰名词“life”。day的形容词形式为daily，表示“每日的，日常的”，符合语境。故填daily。 VIII. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 老师告诉孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。 The teacher told the children not to ________ ________ each other in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. run ②. after 【解析】 【详解】“追赶”run after。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填run；after。 67. Paul，你不应该和你的父母顶嘴。 Paul, you shouldn’t ______ ______ to your parents. 【答案】 ①. talk ②. back 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“顶嘴”，对应英文短语为“talk back”，情态动词“shouldn’t”后需接动词原形“talk”。故填talk；back。 68. 毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶的本质的。 ______ ______, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 【答案】 ①. Without ②. doubt 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“毫无疑问”，英文表达为without doubt，固定搭配。故填Without；doubt。 69. 这件上衣肯定属于蒂娜。 The coat must ______ ______ ______ Tina. 【答案】 ①. be ②. owned ③. by 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“属于”，也可以理解为“被……所拥有”，即为被动语态，对应的英文为“be owned by”，情态动词“must”后需接动词原形，故填be；owned；by。 70. 作为青少年，我们应该关爱老人。 As teenagers, we should ________ ________ the old. 【答案】 ①. care ②. for 【解析】 【详解】care for“关爱”，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填care；for。 IX.书面表达（满分10分） 71. 假如你是张静，你的美国朋友Jenny发电子邮件向你询问你们学校的校规，请你根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件，介绍你们学校的校规。 提示： 1. 在校必须穿校服（wear the school uniform）；衣服干净（clean）、整洁（tidy）； 2. 不许迟到早退； 3. 不准从楼上往下扔杂物（throw rubbish）； 4. 玩耍时不能使用刀等尖锐的器械（sharp things like knives）； 5. 在校不扎耳洞、不戴耳环、不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所有提示内容； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数80左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your e-mail. In the e-mail, you asked me about my school rules. Here I will tell you about them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. What about yours? Yours, Zhang Jing 【答案】 例文 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your e-mail. In the e-mail, you asked me about my school rules. Here I will tell you about them. First, we must wear clean and tidy school uniforms at school. Second, being on time is very important, so we can’t be late for school or leave early. Third, to keep our campus clean and safe, we are not allowed to throw rubbish from upstairs. Also, for our own safety, we mustn’t play with sharp things like knives during breaks. Finally, we shouldn’t get our ears pierced, wear earrings, smoke, or drink at school. These rules help us stay safe, healthy, and focused on our studies. That’s all. What about yours? Yours Zhang Jing 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：根据五点校规提示进行介绍，需覆盖所有要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：礼貌回应来信，引出校规话题； 第二步：用序数词或连接词分条列举校规内容，并适当扩展； 第三步：简要总结校规的作用，并礼貌询问对方情况。 [亮点词汇] ①be allowed to 被允许 ②sharp things 尖锐物品 ③focus on 专注于 [高分句型] ①First, we must wear clean and tidy school uniforms at school.（运用了序数词引导列举结构） ②Second, being on time is very important, so we can’t be late for school or leave early. （运用了动名词短语作主语，以及so引导的结果状语从句） ③Third, to keep our campus clean and safe, we are not allowed to throw rubbish from upstairs.（运用了被动语态表达规则） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语练习听力部分（20分） I.听力理解(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节：听句子，选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1.A. B. C. 3A. Dog B. Big C. Dig 4.A. Wait B. Week C. Wide 5.A. The class starts at twenty to eight. B. The class starts at twelve to eight. C. The class starts at twenty to seven. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. Thank you. B. So do I. C. Sounds great. 7.A. Basketball. B. Computer games. C. Yes, I do. 8.A. Be yourself. B. Of course. C. It's cold. 9.A. Speaking, please! B. Yes, I am. C. Out of the question. 10.A. It's bread. B. Coffee. C. Watermelons. 第三节：听对话和问题，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How does Ann like Mr. Zhang? A. patient. B. lively. C. humorous. 12. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son. 13. What will the man give Mary for her birthday? A. a CD.B. Some chocolate. C. A notebook. 14. Where is the nearest bookstore? A. Beside a restaurant. B. At the second crossing. C. Beside a bank. 15. How long has Catherine kept the dog? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For three years. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. The special use of the new kind of gloves(手套) is to ______. A. keep our hands warm. B. make a call C. sing a song. 17. How much does a pair of this new kind of gloves cost?. A. 1,000 pounds. B. 1,000 dollars. C. 1,000 yuan. 18. What does this new kind of gloves have? A. A speaker (扬声器)in the little finger. B. A microphone（麦克风） in the little finger（小指）. C. A microphone in the thumb(拇指). 19. What does the writer think of Sean Miles? A. A creative teacher. B. A creative scientist. C. A creative artist. 20. Which of the following is right? A. There are three new kinds of gloves. B. The new gloves will be on show next year. C. Visitors will have a chance to try the new gloves. 笔试部分(满分 100 分) II. 语法与情景会话（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1. Jim started to play ________ violin when he was five. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ________ in the park. A. picnic B. chance C. place D. idea 3. —Listen! There is __________singing in the room. Do you know who it is? —My sister. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 4. Not only I but also my parents ________ Zhong Nanshan's fans. A. have B. has C. are D. is 5. Parents should encourage their children _______ volunteer work. It will have a good influence on them. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 6. —Who’s the little boy in the photo? —It’s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken 7. The number of students in our class ______ fifty, but a number of them are absent for different reasons. A. are B. is C. were D. be 8. ______ is said that the trip includes a visit to the Great Wall. A. That B. This C. It D. One 9. I’m sorry. This letter is for you, but I opened it ______. A. by hand B. by mistake C. in trouble D. in danger 10. If you work hard, you’ll have a ______ to play the piano at a concert. A. license B. chance C. mistake D. example 11. My uncle didn’t regret _______ so much time on the novel. A. spend B. to spend C. spent D. spending 12. There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair 13. —The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly. —Yeah. I think more new roads ______ in our city. A. should be built B. should build C. are built D. build 14. Holly was very _________. She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn’t. A. serious B. crazy C. sleepy D. creative 15. — ______ glasses are they? —They could be Alice’s, I think. A Whose B. What C. Which D. Who 16. —Is that man Mr. Smith? —It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on business. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 17 The dictionary ________ be Sue’s. I saw her name on it. A would B. must C. may D. could 18. —Could you tell me ________? —The day after tomorrow. A. when we had the school leavers’ party B. when did we have the school leavers’ party C. when will we have the school leavers' party D. when we will have the school leavers’ party 19. Tsinghua University was set up in 1911. It has become one of _____ universities in the world. A. more famous B. the more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 20. —Can you look after my pet dog for me when I’m on holiday? —_________. Enjoy your trip! A. I hope so B. I think so C. With pleasure D. My pleasure III.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面文章，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. Today is August 20, 2214. Welcome ____21____ our Robot Middle School. This is our classroom building. It’s big and special. There aren’t ____22____ blackboards in the classrooms, ____23____ teachers don’t use chalk. All our teachers are robots. They ____24____ very well. They know ____25____. They can answer all our ____26____. Our robot teachers get on well with the students. The students don’t have textbooks. We only ____27____ our computers to school every day. We read stories and do ____28____ homework on the computer. We don’t ____29____ pens or pencils. We spend our ____30____ time here. We can play sports and watch movies with our robot teachers. It is fantastic, right? 21. A. on B. in C. at D. to 22. A. much B. some C. little D. any 23. A. because B. also C. but D. or 24. A. make B. teach C. stay D. talk 25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 26. A. questions B. promises C. homework D. levels 27. A. buy B. send C. carry D. start 28. A. their B. our C. your D. my 29. A. catch B. wear C. ask D. use 30. A. fat B. heavy C. happy D. difficult IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous, but she had a poor education, and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you. Come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Then she cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up and said, “It’s me. Your daughter is back home!” The mother and the daughter hugged each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why isn’t the door locked? A thief could get in!” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。 31. The girl left home because her parents were cruel to her. 32. The mother put up her photos on the wall so that she could find her daughter. 33 The girl’s mother stopped looking for her after her father died. 34. When the girl came back home, she couldn’t wait to see her mother. 35. From the story, we know that parents will love their children forever. B Dear Principal (校长), I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them. Uniforms will help our families save money, since we would have to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wear uniforms, kids won’t tease (取笑) each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly (丑陋的) and uncomfortable. But maybe we can choose a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 阅读以上书信，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. Who is this letter written by? A. A father. B. A mother. C. A teacher. D. A student. 37. Which of these is a fact about uniforms? A. They are uncomfortable. B. Some schools already have them. C. They are ugly. D. They aren’t too expensive. 38. Justin wrote this letter to ______. A. ask for new clothes B. say sorry to the principal C. thank the principal D. suggest that students wear uniforms 39. Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ______. A. uniforms are expensive B. the school is silly C. the principal is mean (吝啬的) D. uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable 40. What does the writer think of his idea? A. Wonderful. B. Bad. C. Sad. D. Happy. Ⅴ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Whose soccer ball is this? B: ____41____ He loves playing soccer. A: Look! He is running to us. B: Why do you think he is running? A: ____42____ B: I don’t think so. ____43____ A: ____44____ B: Let’s go and ask him. A: Hi, Andrew. ____45____ C: When I got home after exercise, I heard something strange in my home. B: Let’s ask a policeman for help. A. It can’t be Andrew’s. B. What’s wrong with you? C. He could be running for exercise. D. It must be Andrew’s. E. He looks worried. F. You must be joking. G. He might have some trouble. VI. 任务型完形填空(共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。 try, cause, death, be, pay, could, attention, trouble, student, changed Martin is a fifteen- year-old boy. He used to ____46____ a lot of trouble at school after his father’s ____47____ a few years ago. At that time, his mother couldn’t afford to ____48____ for his education. So she had to work and wasn’t often at home. His mother looked after him as well as she ____49____. But he was still not interested in study and often got into ____50____ with the police. Luckily, his mother didn’t give up ____51____ to help him. She decided to talk with him. She told him how much she loved him. And Martin realized that since his father died, he had been afraid of ____52____ alone, and had tried to make his mother pay more ____53____ to him. Now Martin has really ____54____. He has been one of the best ____55____ in his class. VII. 词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 56. The shoes with light are used for ________ (see) in the dark. 57. Pam is always the first one ________ (come) to school every day. 58. In autumn, most tree ________ (leaf) turn yellow. 59. Teenagers should be allowed ________ (choose) their own clothes. 60. For your own ________ (safe), you shouldn’t climb mountains alone. 61. His brother likes cars. He learned how ________ (drive) last year. 62. I’m sorry to hear that Jack is ____ (bad) ill. 63. The old man is ________ (happy) because he lost his lovely dog this morning. 64. The car ________ (invent) in 1885. 65. Water is very important in our ________ (day) life. VIII. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 老师告诉孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。 The teacher told the children not to ________ ________ each other in the classroom. 67. Paul，你不应该和你的父母顶嘴。 Paul, you shouldn’t ______ ______ to your parents. 68. 毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶的本质的。 ______ ______, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 69. 这件上衣肯定属于蒂娜。 The coat must ______ ______ ______ Tina. 70. 作为青少年，我们应该关爱老人。 As teenagers, we should ________ ________ the old. IX.书面表达（满分10分） 71. 假如你是张静，你的美国朋友Jenny发电子邮件向你询问你们学校的校规，请你根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件，介绍你们学校的校规。 提示： 1. 在校必须穿校服（wear the school uniform）；衣服干净（clean）、整洁（tidy）； 2. 不许迟到早退； 3. 不准从楼上往下扔杂物（throw rubbish）； 4. 玩耍时不能使用刀等尖锐的器械（sharp things like knives）； 5. 在校不扎耳洞、不戴耳环、不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所有提示内容； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数80左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your e-mail. In the e-mail, you asked me about my school rules. Here I will tell you about them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. What about yours? Yours, Zhang Jing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $