精品解析：甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第二十中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期九年级英语月考试卷 （满分：120分） 听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 1. What does Cindy advise Jeff to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To use a dictionary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jeff, your pronunciation is a little poor .Why don’t you read aloud to practice it? B: Good idea. Thank you, Cindy. 2. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like Water Festival in Thailand? B: No, I think it’s boring. 3. Why can’t the woman be Mrs. Smith?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mrs. Smith is in the classroom. B. Mrs. Smith never wears jeans. C. Mrs. Smith is in Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Look at the woman in jeans standing at the school gate .Who is she? B:It must be our teacher Mrs Smith. A:No, it can't be her. She is in Shanghai for a meeting. 4. What does the boy’s grandpa prefer to do after a meal now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To take a walk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My grandpa used to smoke after a meal. B: Oh, that’s bad for his health. A: Yes. But now he prefers to walk his dog after a meal. 5. When did the English exam finish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Larry, you have just finished your English exam, haven’t you? B: Yes. It started at nine o’clock in the morning and lasted for two hours. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s very good. B. Yes, there is. C. Go straight and turn left. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How can I get to the library? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. It might be in the music hall. C. I don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Oh, I can't find my hair band after the concert. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a bad cold. B. I’m from the US. C. I love science. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your trouble, Tom? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A I’d like to. B. Math. C. It’s difficult but interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Which subject do you like best? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two weeks. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often does your brother exercise? 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 12. Which invention is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. W: Sorry, Mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. M: What is the report about? W: The invention and life. It is really amazing M: What do you think is the most important invention? W: The most important one? It’s really hard to decide. However, I think the Internet is the most useful. M: I agree. The plane and the telephone are also very useful. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long did Mary stay in bed? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 14. What’s the matter with Sally? A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cold. C. She had a cough. 15. Why is it easy for people to get ill? A. Because of the hot weather. B. Because of the cool weather. C. Because of the sudden change of the weather. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary. How are you today? I heard you weren’t well last week. W: I’m much better now. Thank you. M: What was the matter? Nothing serious, I hope. W: I had a bad cold. I had to stay in bed for two days. M: I’m glad you are better. And what about your friend Sally? I heard that she was ill, too. W: She was ill, but she is all right now. I think she caught a cold, too. M: I think it’s because of the sudden change of the weather. One day is hot and the next day is cold. W: It’s easy to be ill in such weather. 请根据所听内容从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How were potato chips invented? A. By accident. B. By mistake. C. With mistake. 17. Who were they invented by? A. George Grum. B. A customer (顾客). C. It’s not mentioned. 18. When were they invented? A. In 1953. B. In 1863. C. In 1853. 19. How were the potato chips at last? A. They were too thick. B. They weren’t salty. C. They were crispy. 20. The customer loved the potato chips, didn’t he? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, he did. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】The most popular food in America was invented by mistake. One day in 1853, a cook called George Crum got angry because a customer sent the fried potatoes back to the kitchen. George had a bad temper and he cut potatoes very thin and fried them longer until they were crispy. At the same time, he put a lot of salt on the potatoes. To his surprise, the customer loved the new fried potatoes. He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too. For many years, people named them potato chips. Even now, after more than 150 years, potato chips are still very popular. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper! 笔试部分（共100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 21. —What is the ________ of your beautiful handwriting? —Practice makes perfect. A. tradition B. partner C. secret D. request 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你漂亮书写的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。 考查名词辨析。tradition传统；partner伙伴；secret秘诀；request要求。根据“Practice makes perfect.”可知，是询问对方漂亮书写的秘诀。故选C。 22. I can always see a lot of people in the supermarket every time I ________ it. A. pass by B. look up C. take off D. lay out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次经过超市，我总能看到很多人。 考查动词短语。pass by经过；look up查找；take off脱下；lay out摆出。根据“I can always see a lot of people in the supermarket every time I...it”可知是经过超市时，可以看到很多人。故选A。 23. Whether we will go out tomorrow _________ on the weather. A. decides B. depends C. decision D. depending 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们明天是否出去取决于天气。 考查动词辨析。decides决定；depends取决于；decision决定，名词；depending取决于，动名词/现在分词。结合题意可知，主语为whether引导的主语从句，空处缺少谓语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，排除CD。根据“on the weather”可知，是指明天是否出去取决于天气。故选B。 24. Now it’s nearly a quarter ________ eight. We are late. We should arrive before eight. A. pass B. past C. to D. over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在快八点过十五了，我们迟到了。我们应该在八点之前到达。 考查介词辨析。pass经过；past经过，过（时间用法，如果分钟数在半小时之内，要用介词past）；to为了，差（时间用法，如果分钟数在半小时之后，要用介词to）；over在……上方。根据语境可知，时间已经超过了八点。故选B。 25. Life is not always bright. ________ it feels like a fight. A. Sometimes B. Some times C. Some time D. Sometime 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活并不总是光明的。有时它感觉像一场战斗。 考查副词和名词短语。Sometimes有时候；Some times几次；Some time一段时间；Sometime某个时间。根据“Life is not always bright.”可知，生活并不总是光明的，有时候也像是一场战斗。故选A。 26. My grandparents live in the neighboring city, so I go to visit them ________. A. from now on B. in the future C. from then on D. from time to time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在邻近的城市，所以我不时地去看他们。 考查介词短语辨析。from now on从现在开始；in the future将来；from then on从那时起；from time to time有时，不时地。根据“My grandparents live in the neighboring city”可知，说话者的祖父母住的不远，所以会不时去看望他们。故选D。 27. I ________ want to go to the farm ________ because it’s too boring. A. don’t; anymore B. not; any longer C. no; more D. not; anymore 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不想再去农场了，因为太无聊了。 考查副词短语。no more“不再”，需连用，放句尾，排除C；not...anymore=not...any longer“不再”，前面的否定句需借助助动词do，构成否定结构don’t，排除BD。故选A。 28. The poor girl ________ have to worry about her study ________ because a new school will be set up at her village. A. doesn’t; anymore B. not; anymore C. no; longer D. no; more 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可怜的女孩不再需要担心她的学习了，因为她的村子里将建立一所新学校。 考查固定搭配。根据句意可知，主句应该为否定句，第一空需要借助助动词doesn’t，no more相当于not…anymore“不再”，再根据“doesn’t”可知，第二空应该是anymore。故选A。 29. A year ________ into four seasons and it has twelve months. A. is divided B. divides C. is dividing D. divided 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年被分为四季，它有十二个月。 考查被动语态。主语A year与谓语divide之间是动宾关系，且此处是描述客观事实，因此用一般现在时的被动语态is divided。故选A。 30. France is well-known ________ its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. A. as B. with C. for D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：法国以其精美的艺术、美味的食物和浪漫的风景而闻名。 考查介词辨析。as作为；with有；for为了；in在……里面。分析题干可知，本题考查短语be well-known for“以……而闻名”。故选C。 31. When he went abroad, he found that many products ________ in China in local shops. A. make B. makes C. making D. were made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他出国时，他发现当地商店里有许多产品是中国制造的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析题干可知，空处是宾语从句的谓语，结合选项可知，从句的主语many products和动词make之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据“he found that...”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，结合语境可知，从句也应用一般过去时，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 32. We’ll _________ an English play Snow White during this year’s Art Festival. A. put away B. put up C. put off D. put on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在今年的艺术节，我们将上演一部英语话剧《白雪公主》。 考查动词短语。put away放好；put up举起；put off推迟；put on上演。根据“We’ll…an English play Snow White during this year’s Art Festival.”可知，此处是指上演一部英语话剧。故选D。 33. —Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, I ________. A. didn’t invite B. haven’t invited C. wasn’t invited D. am not invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天去听音乐会了吗？——没有，我没被邀请。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。didn’t invite一般过去时；haven’t invited现在完成时；wasn’t invited一般过去时的被动语态；am not invited一般现在时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语I和谓语动词invite之间为被动关系，所以答句为一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 34. —My grandpa often tells me stories about Chinese astronauts. He says we should all _________ them because they devote (奉献) themselves to our country’s space dream. —You’re right! They’re real heroes. A. look up to B. look forward to C. take care of D. be known for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我爷爷经常给我讲中国宇航员的故事。他说我们都应该尊敬他们，因为他们为国家的太空梦奉献了自己。——你说得对！他们是真正的英雄。 考查动词短语。look up to尊敬；look forward to期待；take care of照顾；be known for以……而闻名。根据“because they devote (奉献) themselves to our country’s space dream.”可知，宇航员为国家的太空梦奉献了自己，应受到尊敬。故选A。 35. Please give this book to a boy ________ Zhang Ming. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把这本书给一个叫张明的男孩。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词，作后置定语，a boy与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词形式。故选B。 36. —Have you ever been to France? —Yes. ________ I ________ my parents have been there. We all think it is a wonderful country. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Not; but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去过法国吗？——是的，不仅我去过，我的父母也去过。我们都认为这是一个美妙的国家。 考查连词辨析。Neither…nor既不……也不；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……；Either…or或者……或者；Not…but不是……而是。根据“We all think it is a wonderful country.”可知都去过法国。故选B。 37. While you go on a trip to another city alone, ________ must be put first. A. sense B. style C. service D. safety 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你独自去另一个城市旅行时，安全必须被放在第一位。 考查名词辨析。sense感觉；style风格；service服务；safety安全。根据“While you go on a trip to another city alone”可知应是安全第一，故选D。 38. Boys and girls, I have some exciting news ________ you. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，我有一些令人激动的消息要告诉你们。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I have some exciting news...you”可知，此处是是固定结构“have sth. to do”，意为“有某事要做”。故选B。 39. —When Jack sees the old photo, he always thinks back ________ the days when he was with Tom. —And he says Tom would stay ________ his side whatever happened. A. to; by B. about; by C. to; with D. about; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当杰克看到那张旧照片时，他总是回想起和汤姆在一起的日子。——他说无论发生什么，汤姆都会站在他身边。 考查介词词义辨析。to到；by在……旁边；about关于；with和。think back to“回想过去；回忆起”，固定词组；by one’s side“在某人身边”，固定词组。故选A。 40. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time. A. can be learned B. can be learning C. can learn D. can have learned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了互联网，不同种类的信息可以在短时间内被了解。 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。分析题干和选项可知，主语different kinds of information和动词learn之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，can是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Everyone changes in his or her life. ____41____ these changes take place because of an experience. For me, middle school was such an experience. Middle school has taught me about myself, and that is the most ____42____ lesson I have ever learned. I used to be quiet and ____43____, not wanting to show my inner self. I would never talk about what was in my ____44____. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others ____45____ me. Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the ____46____ of my teachers and friends. They taught me that it is not difficult to ____47____ if I could learn from my mistakes. By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I have become much ____48____ in mind. The thought of a(n) ____49____ used to make me feel afraid. But now I want to work even harder to ____50____ the difficulties that stand in. Experiences became my best teachers. 41. A. Hopefully B. Suddenly C. Mostly D. Luckily 42. A. important B. private C. expensive D. professional 43. A. shy B. outgoing C. humorous D. lively 44. A. background B. mind C. field D. business 45. A. heard of B. dreamed of C. knew of D. thought of 46. A. choice B. doubt C. speech D. support 47. A. fail B. avoid C. succeed D. spread 48. A. fatter B. stronger C. tinier D. prouder 49. A. process B. examination C. challenge D. project 50. A. manage B. divide C. complete D. require 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过中学经历实现自我成长与转变的故事。作者过去性格内向、害怕被批评，在老师和朋友的帮助下学会直面困难，最终变得坚强自信，并意识到经验是人生最好的老师。 【41题详解】 句意：这些变化大多源于一次经历。 Hopefully有希望地；Suddenly突然地；Mostly大多数情况下；Luckily幸运地。根据“these changes take place because of an experience”可知，此处指变化发生的原因，结合选项，“大多数情况下”符合语境，表示变化通常源于经历。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：中学教会了我认识自己，这是我学到的最重要的一课。 important重要的；private私人的；expensive昂贵的；professional专业的。根据“Middle school has taught me about myself”可知，中学让作者认识了自己，这是作者认为最重要的一课。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我过去很安静且害羞，不愿展示真实的自己。 shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；humorous幽默的；lively活泼的。根据“not wanting to show my inner self”可知，作者不愿展示真实的自己，结合选项，“害羞的”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我从不谈论自己内心的想法。 background背景；mind思想；field领域；business生意。根据“I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong.”可知，作者害怕被批评或被指出错误，因此从不谈论自己内心的想法。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我太在意别人对我的看法。 heard of听说；dreamed of梦想；knew of了解；thought of认为。根据“I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong.”可知，作者害怕被批评或被指出错误，因此太在意别人对自己的看法。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：在老师和朋友的支持下，我改变了很多。 choice选择；doubt怀疑；speech演讲；support支持。根据“They taught me that it is not difficult to...if I could learn from my mistakes.”可知，老师和朋友们教作者从错误中学习，因此此处指在老师和朋友支持下，作者改变了很多。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：他们告诉我，如果我能从错误中学习，成功并不难。 fail失败；avoid避免；succeed成功；spread传播。根据“if I could learn from my mistakes”可知，如果能从错误中学习，那么成功就不难。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：通过找到相信自己的勇气，我的内心变得更强大。 fatter更胖的；stronger更强壮的；tinier更小的；prouder更骄傲的。根据“By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself”可知，作者找到了相信自己的勇气，因此内心变得更强大。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：一想到挑战，我过去常常感到害怕。 process过程；examination考试；challenge挑战；project项目。根据“But now I want to work even harder to...the difficulties that stand in.”可知，现在作者想更努力地克服困难，因此此处指过去一想到挑战就感到害怕。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：但现在我想更努力地工作，以应对眼前的困难。 manage应对；divide划分；complete完成；require要求。根据“the difficulties that stand in”可知，此处指应对眼前的困难。故选A。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “ ▲ ” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unfair, don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 51. How do teachers keep order in the classroom according to Paragraph 2? A. By changing some unfair rules. B. By setting some rules in advance. C. By punishing students who break the rules. D. By teaching students how important the rules are. 52. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. In the middle. B. In the right way. C. In order. D. In a mess. 53. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. No rules, no standards. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Seeing is believing. D. Old habits die hard. 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. We needn’t pay attention to unfair rules. B. We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C. Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D. The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unfair. 55 What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of making fair rules. B. The importance of rules. C. Why rules can influence our lives. D. How students should act in school. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了规则的重要性及其对生活的影响。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question.”可知，老师通过提前制定规则来维持课堂秩序。故选B。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Instead of a peaceful learning environment”可知，没有规则的课堂会变得混乱，而非宁静的学习环境。“chaotic”意为“混乱的”，与选项D意思相近。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.”可知，此处需强调规则的重要性。选项A“无规矩不成方圆。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.”可知，许多规则能保障安全并让生活更愉快。即遵守规则能在一定程度上带来安全和幸福。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过课堂规则、交通规则等例子，强调规则对秩序和安全的重要性，因此主旨是“规则的重要性”。故选B。 B Thanks to technology, the way we communicate with others has greatly changed. How do you feel about it? Would you prefer to live in a world with or without mobile phones? I ordered some snacks on my phone the other afternoon. Once I got home from work that evening, I saw they were already at my door. So prompt! Have you ever thought about how people in the past communicated and did things without mobile phones? Take the post for example. Before phones, if you wanted to keep in touch with someone far away, you needed to send them a letter in the mail. When my mom was in primary school, she used to do this with her “pen pal”. A pen pal is a name for a person you keep in touch with mainly through postal mail. My mom would write to her pen pal every few months, and then, after a little while, her pen pal would write back. Later, once email became a common thing, sending letters by post felt so slow to people. It became known as “snail mail”! What if you were at an airport in the time before mobile phones? My dad said that in the 1970s, there used to be message boards at some airports. If you needed to exit (离开) the airport and wanted to leave a message for a friend who would be arriving later, you could write them a message and stick it on the message board. Then, your friend could go check the board later and see what you wrote to them! 56. What does the underlined word “prompt” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Wisely. B. Politely. C. Quickly. D. Helpfully. 57. How did the writer’s mom keep in touch with her pen pal? A. By talking on phones. B. By mailing letters. C. By visiting every few months. D. By writing diaries. 58. Why does the writer use “snail mail” in Paragraph 2? A. To make fun of people still sending letters. B. To say that postal mail was famous. C. To say that email was a common thing. D. To say that postal mail was very slow. 59. Where could people leave messages at some airports in the 1970s? A. On the message boards. B. At the information desk. C. On the door of the exit. D. On the boarding gate of the plane. 60. What is the story mainly about? A. How fast it is to buy things nowadays. B. How people kept in touch before. C. The importance of communication. D. Ways of making friends in the past. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技改变了人们的交流方式，通过作者自身经历及举例妈妈与笔友通信、过去机场留言板等，对比了过去和现在人们交流方式的不同。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I ordered some snacks on my phone the other afternoon. Once I got home from work that evening, I saw they were already at my door.”可知作者下午在手机上下单零食，晚上到家时零食已经在门口了，说明速度很快，故“prompt”意思是“Quickly”，故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When my mom was in primary school, she used to do this with her ‘pen pal’. A pen pal is a name for a person you keep in touch with mainly through postal mail.”可知作者的妈妈通过邮寄信件和笔友保持联系。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, once email became a common thing, sending letters by post felt so slow to people. It became known as ‘snail mail’!”可知使用“snail mail”是为了说明邮政邮件非常慢。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad said that in the 1970s, there used to be message boards at some airports. If you needed to exit (离开) the airport and wanted to leave a message for a friend who would be arriving later, you could write them a message and stick it on the message board.”可知在20世纪70年代，人们可以在机场的消息板上留言。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了过去人们在没有手机时是如何交流和做事的，对比了现在和过去交流方式的不同。故选B。 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and inkstones are called the Four Treasures of Study. Among the high-quality(高质量的) treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the Xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the inkstone made in Duanxi are the best-known. Writing brushes can be used to draw pictures on painted pottery(陶器). They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s(鼬的) tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens. The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous Xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where Xuan paper is produced, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(黑檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world-famous Xuan paper. The inkstone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing Dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Inkstones—Duan Inkstone, She Inkstone, Tao Inkstone and Chengni Inkstone. They can be used not only in writing and painting but also for admiration. 61. What are writing brushes mainly made of? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from Emperor Li Yu? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. When did the Four Famous Inkstones appear? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What’s the best title for the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. They are mainly made of the hair of animals./The hair of animals. 62. Because they produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. 63. The Li Ink Stick. 64. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 65. The Four Treasures of Study. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的文房四宝笔、墨、纸、砚的历史。 【61题详解】 根据“They are mainly made of the hair of animals.”可知，毛笔主要由动物的毛发制成。故填They are mainly made of the hair of animals./The hair of animals. 【62题详解】 根据“Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name ‘Li’.”可知，是因为他们制作了一种高品质的墨锭。故填Because they produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. 【63题详解】 根据“From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread…”可知，it指代上文的隶墨。故填The Li Ink Stick.。 【64题详解】 根据“The Ming and Qing Dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Inkstones”可知，明清时期出现了四大名砚。故填In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 【65题详解】 根据“In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and inkstones are called the Four Treasures of Study.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了文房四宝。故填The Four Treasures of Study. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 66. The two ________ (policeman) searched the house and found nothing. 【答案】policemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：两名警察搜查了房子，什么也没发现。two后跟可数名词复数，policeman的复数为policemen。故填policemen。 67. Mobile phones are ________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国的大多数城市，手机被广泛使用。空处修饰used应用副词，widely“广泛地”，副词，故填widely。 68. He is ________ (prepare) to take risks in his life. 【答案】prepared 【解析】 【详解】句意：他准备好在生活中冒险。be prepared to“准备好”，固定词组。故填prepared。 69. There are about ten kinds of animals on his farm, ________ (include) two horses. 【答案】including 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的农场里大约有十种动物，包括两匹马。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语动词为“are”，因此这里应用介词短语作状语；应将include改为其介词形式including“包括”，符合语境。故填including。 70. The young mother often teaches her baby ________ (speak) after dinner. 【答案】to speak 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻的母亲经常在晚饭后教她的孩子说话。根据空前“teaches her baby”可知，此处考查teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to speak。 71. Following the school ________ (规则) helps you become better and better. 【答案】rules 【解析】 【详解】句意：遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好。rule“规则”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填rules。 72. We ________ (不喜欢) rain. It often gives us some trouble. 【答案】hate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们讨厌下雨。它经常给我们带来一些麻烦。hate“不喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，所以此处用动词原形。故填hate。 73. It is very ________ (方便的) for people to buy things online nowadays. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在人们上网买东西很方便。根据“It is very...for people to buy things online nowadays.”可知本句考查固定句型It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，故空格处应填形容词，“方便的”英文表达为convenient，故填convenient。 74. Students are often ________ (建议) reading English loudly in the morning after getting up. 【答案】suggested 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们经常被建议要在早上起床后大声读英语。suggest“建议”，动词。主语students是动作suggest的承受者，为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填suggested。 75. Try not to ________ (闪光) at each other while we’re driving. 【答案】flash 【解析】 【详解】句意：开车的时候尽量别对着对方闪灯。flash“闪光”，根据空前的“Try not to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填flash。 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace? B: ____76____ A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book. B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. ____77____ A: Well? ____78____ If you like, I’ll lend it to you. B: Thank you. ____79____ By the way, when can I get it? A: ____80____ Will you please come to my house after school? B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over. A. That’s very kind of you. B. I forgot where I had put it. C. But they are all out. D. I’m afraid I haven’t. E. I haven’t had it with me. F. I have a copy of my own. 【答案】76. D 77. C 78. F 79. A 80. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是是关于B向A借《战争与和平》这本书的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“What a pity!”可知，B没有看过这本书。选项D“恐怕我没有。”符合语境。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据“Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies.”可知，图书馆现在没有这本书。选项C“但是它们都被借出去了。”符合语境。故选C。 【78题详解】 根据“If you like, I’ll lend it to you.”可知，A有一本，可以借给B看。选项F“我自己有一本。”符合语境。故选F。 【79题详解】 根据“Thank you!”可知，此处表达对对方的感激和赞美。选项A“你真是太好了。”符合语境。故选A。 【80题详解】 根据“Will you please come to my house after school?”可知，此处解释无法现在给对方书的原因。选项E“我没有随身带着它。”符合语境。故选E。 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 81. 因为我顶嘴，所以我的父母非常生气。 My parents were very angry with me because I ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. talked ②. back 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“顶嘴”，英文表达是talk back，动词短语，根据“were”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词talk要变成过去式talked。故填talked；back。 82. The children may sing an English song. (被动语态) An English song ________ ________ ________ by the children. 【答案】 ①. may ②. be ③. sung 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们可以唱一首英文歌。原句含有情态动词may，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词，原句动词sing的过去分词是sung。故填may；be；sung。 83. Were you shown around the new school by the teacher? (改为主动语态) ________ the teacher ________ you around the new school? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. show 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师带你参观新学校了吗？根据原句“Were you shown around the new school by the teacher?”可知，此句改为主动语态的时态是一般过去时，主语是you，句子为一般疑问句，所以借助助动词did，位于句首，后面的动词要用动词原形，所以shown的动词原形是show。故填Did；show。 84. The swimming pool was built in his house. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the swimming pool ________? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. was ③. built 【解析】 【详解】句意：游泳池建在他的房子里。画线部分为地点状语，用特殊疑问词where来提问，be动词was直接提到主语the swimming pool之前，built保持不变。故填Where；was；built。 85. I was too stupid to understand you then. (改为同义句) I was not ________ ________ ________ understand you then. 【答案】 ①. clever ②. enough ③. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我当时太笨了，不懂你的意思。原题干含有“too+形容词+to do sth.”结构，意为“太……而不能……”，其同义句型为“not+形容词+enough to do sth.”，意为“不够……而不能……”，两个句型中的形容词意义相反，stupid的反义词为clever。故填clever；enough；to。 九、书面表达（共10分） 86. 假如你是Helen，上周日你和妹妹一起逛商场买衣服，你对自己和妹妹买衣服很满意，并想把这份快乐与好朋友Lily分享，所以你就给她发了一封邮件，讲述你所买的衣物的情况。 提示： 1. 你买了一件杭州产的白色的丝绸连衣裙，你喜欢它的面料、颜色和款式。 2. 你妹妹买了一件广州产的蓝色的棉质牛仔裤。 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。要求： 1. 文中要包含上面所给要点，须用上被动语态； 2. 词数：80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Lily, I had a good time with my sister last Sunday. We went shopping happily and bought beautiful clothes. I bought a white silk dress. It was made in Hangzhou. It feels very soft and comfortable, and it fits me well. I like its material, color and style very much. My sister bought a pair of cotton jeans, which was blue. They were made in Guangzhou. They were cheap and just cost fifty yuan. She looks very cool in the blue jeans, so she loves them a lot. After that, we went back home. We were tired but we felt happy because we all enjoyed ourselves very much. Yours, Helen 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏任何信息提示，可根据需要适当添加内容，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题； 第二步，介绍自己以及妹妹买的衣服； 第三步，表达对这次购物的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① be made in 制造于 ② enjoy oneself 过得快活，感到愉快 [高分句型] ① My sister bought a pair of cotton jeans, which was blue. (which引导非限定性定语从句) ② We were tired but we felt happy because we all enjoyed ourselves very much. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Jeff, your pronunciation is a little poor. Why don't you read? Allow to practice IT. Good idea. Thank you, Cindy. Jeff, your . pronunciation is a little poor. Why don't you read? Allow to . practice IT. Good idea. Thank you, Cindy. Listen to the next question. Do you like water festival in thailand? No, I think it's boring. Do you like water festival in . thailand? No, I think it's boring. Listen to the next question. Look at the woman and genes standing at the school gate who is SHE . IT must be a teacher. mr. Smith. no, IT can't be her. SHE is in shanghai for a meeting. Look at the woman in jeans standing at the school gate who is . SHE IT be a teacher. Mister ith, no, I can't be her. SHE is in shanghai for a meeting. Listen to the next question. My grandpa used to smoke after a meal. Oh, that's bad for his health. yes. But now he prefers to walk his dog after a meal. My grandpa used to smoke after a meal. Oh, that's bad for his health. yes, but now he prefers to walk his dog after a meal. Listen to the next question. Larry, you have just finished your english exam. Have you? Yes, IT started at nine o'clock in the morning and lasted for two hours. Larry, you have just finished your english exam having you? Yes, IT started at nine o'clock in the morning and lasted . for two hours. Listen to the next . question. How can I get to the library? How can I . get to the library? Listen to the next question. Oh, I can't find my hair band after the concert. Oh, I can find my hair band after the concert. Listen to the next question. What's your trouble, tom? Listen to the next question. which subject do you like best? Which subject you like best? Listen to the next question. how often does your brother exercise? Listen to the next question. Hi Cindy. I courage yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. Sorry, mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. What is the report . about the invention and life? IT is really amazing. What do you think is the most important invention. the most important one? It's really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the . most useful. I agree, the plane and telephone are also . very useful. Hi Cindy. I college yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. Sorry, mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. What is the report about . the invention and life? IT is really amazing. What do you think is the most important invention? The most important one is really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the most useful. I agree, the plane and telephone are also very useful. Listen to the next question. Hello, mary. How are you today? I heard you weren't well last week. I'm much Better now. Thank you. What was the matter? Nothing serious. I hope I had a bad cold. I had to stay in bed for two days. I'm glad you are Better. And what about your friend Sally? I heard that he was ill too. SHE was ill, but he is all right now. I think he caught a cold too. I think it's because of the sudden change of the weather. One day is hard and the next day is cold. It's easy to be ill in such weather. Hello, mary, how are you today? I heard you weren't well last week. I'm much Better now. Thank you. What was the matter? Nothing serious. I hope I had a bad cold. I had to stay in bed for two days. I'm glad you are Better. And what about your friend Sally? I heard that he was ill too. He was ill, but SHE is all right now. I think he caught a cold too. I think it's because of the sudden change of the weather. One day is hard and the next day is cold. It's easy to be ill in such weather. Listen to the next question. The most popular food in amErica was invented by mistake. One day in eighteen fifty three, a cook called George chrome got angry because the customer sent the fried potatoes back to the kitchen. George had a bad temper, and he cut potatoes very thin and frighten them longer until they were crispy. At the same time, he put a lot assault on the potatoes. To his surprise, the customer love the new fry potatoes. He asked for more other people who tried them like them too. For many years, people named them potato chips. Even now, after more than one hundred and fifty years, potato chips are still very popular. So if you like potato chips, be glad George chrome had a bad temper. The most popular food in amErica was invented by mistake. One day in eighteen fifty three, a cook called George chrome got angry because the customer sent the fry potatoes back to the kitchen. George had a bad temper, and he cut potatoes very thin and frighten them longer until they were crispy. At the same time, he put a lot assault on the potatoes. To his surprise, that customer love the new fry potatoes. He asked for more other people who tried them like them too. For many years. People name them potato chips. Even now, after more than one hundred and fifty years, potato chips are still very popular. So if you like potato chips, be glad George chrome had a bad temper. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期九年级英语月考试卷 （满分：120分） 听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 1. What does Cindy advise Jeff to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To use a dictionary. 2. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 3. Why can’t the woman be Mrs. Smith?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mrs. Smith is in the classroom. B. Mrs. Smith never wears jeans. C. Mrs. Smith is in Shanghai. 4. What does the boy’s grandpa prefer to do after a meal now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To take a walk. 5. When did the English exam finish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s very good. B. Yes, there is. C. Go straight and turn left. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. It might be in the music hall. C. I don’t know. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a bad cold. B. I’m from the US. C. I love science. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d like to. B. Math. C. It’s difficult but interesting. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two weeks. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Once a week. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 12. Which invention is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long did Mary stay in bed? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 14. What’s the matter with Sally? A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cold. C. She had a cough. 15. Why is it easy for people to get ill? A. Because of the hot weather. B. Because of the cool weather. C. Because of the sudden change of the weather. 请根据所听内容从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How were potato chips invented? A. By accident. B. By mistake. C. With mistake. 17. Who were they invented by? A. George Grum. B. A customer (顾客). C. It’s not mentioned. 18. When were they invented? A. In 1953. B. In 1863. C. In 1853. 19. How were the potato chips at last? A. They were too thick. B. They weren’t salty. C. They were crispy. 20. The customer loved the potato chips, didn’t he? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, he did. 笔试部分（共100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 21. —What is the ________ of your beautiful handwriting? —Practice makes perfect. A. tradition B. partner C. secret D. request 22. I can always see a lot of people in the supermarket every time I ________ it. A. pass by B. look up C. take off D. lay out 23. Whether we will go out tomorrow _________ on the weather. A. decides B. depends C. decision D. depending 24. Now it’s nearly a quarter ________ eight. We are late. We should arrive before eight. A. pass B. past C. to D. over 25. Life is not always bright. ________ it feels like a fight. A. Sometimes B. Some times C. Some time D. Sometime 26. My grandparents live in the neighboring city, so I go to visit them ________. A. from now on B. in the future C. from then on D. from time to time 27. I ________ want to go to the farm ________ because it’s too boring. A. don’t; anymore B. not; any longer C. no; more D. not; anymore 28. The poor girl ________ have to worry about her study ________ because a new school will be set up at her village. A. doesn’t; anymore B. not; anymore C. no; longer D. no; more 29. A year ________ into four seasons and it has twelve months. A. is divided B. divides C. is dividing D. divided 30. France is well-known ________ its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. A. as B. with C. for D. in 31. When he went abroad, he found that many products ________ in China in local shops. A. make B. makes C. making D. were made 32. We’ll _________ an English play Snow White during this year’s Art Festival. A. put away B. put up C. put off D. put on 33. —Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No I ________. A. didn’t invite B. haven’t invited C. wasn’t invited D. am not invited 34. —My grandpa often tells me stories about Chinese astronauts. He says we should all _________ them because they devote (奉献) themselves to our country’s space dream. —You’re right! They’re real heroes. A. look up to B. look forward to C. take care of D. be known for 35. Please give this book to a boy ________ Zhang Ming. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call 36. —Have you ever been to France? —Yes. ________ I ________ my parents have been there. We all think it is a wonderful country. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Not; but 37. While you go on a trip to another city alone, ________ must be put first. A sense B. style C. service D. safety 38. Boys and girls, I have some exciting news ________ you. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told 39. —When Jack sees the old photo, he always thinks back ________ the days when he was with Tom. —And he says Tom would stay ________ his side whatever happened. A. to; by B. about; by C. to; with D. about; with 40. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time. A. can be learned B. can be learning C. can learn D. can have learned 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Everyone changes in his or her life. ____41____ these changes take place because of an experience. For me, middle school was such an experience. Middle school has taught me about myself, and that is the most ____42____ lesson I have ever learned. I used to be quiet and ____43____, not wanting to show my inner self. I would never talk about what was in my ____44____. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others ____45____ me. Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the ____46____ of my teachers and friends. They taught me that it is not difficult to ____47____ if I could learn from my mistakes. By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I have become much ____48____ in mind. The thought of a(n) ____49____ used to make me feel afraid. But now I want to work even harder to ____50____ the difficulties that stand in. Experiences became my best teachers. 41. A. Hopefully B. Suddenly C. Mostly D. Luckily 42 A. important B. private C. expensive D. professional 43. A. shy B. outgoing C. humorous D. lively 44. A. background B. mind C. field D. business 45. A. heard of B. dreamed of C. knew of D. thought of 46. A. choice B. doubt C. speech D. support 47 A. fail B. avoid C. succeed D. spread 48. A. fatter B. stronger C. tinier D. prouder 49. A. process B. examination C. challenge D. project 50. A. manage B. divide C. complete D. require 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “ ▲ ” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unfair, don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 51. How do teachers keep order in the classroom according to Paragraph 2? A. By changing some unfair rules. B. By setting some rules in advance. C. By punishing students who break the rules. D. By teaching students how important the rules are. 52. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. In the middle. B. In the right way. C. In order. D. In a mess. 53. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. No rules, no standards. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Seeing is believing. D. Old habits die hard. 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. We needn’t pay attention to unfair rules. B. We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C. Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D. The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unfair. 55. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of making fair rules. B. The importance of rules. C. Why rules can influence our lives. D. How students should act in school. B Thanks to technology, the way we communicate with others has greatly changed. How do you feel about it? Would you prefer to live in a world with or without mobile phones? I ordered some snacks on my phone the other afternoon. Once I got home from work that evening, I saw they were already at my door. So prompt! Have you ever thought about how people in the past communicated and did things without mobile phones? Take the post for example. Before phones, if you wanted to keep in touch with someone far away, you needed to send them a letter in the mail. When my mom was in primary school, she used to do this with her “pen pal”. A pen pal is a name for a person you keep in touch with mainly through postal mail. My mom would write to her pen pal every few months, and then, after a little while, her pen pal would write back. Later, once email became a common thing, sending letters by post felt so slow to people. It became known as “snail mail”! What if you were at an airport in the time before mobile phones? My dad said that in the 1970s, there used to be message boards at some airports. If you needed to exit (离开) the airport and wanted to leave a message for a friend who would be arriving later, you could write them a message and stick it on the message board. Then, your friend could go check the board later and see what you wrote to them! 56. What does the underlined word “prompt” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Wisely. B. Politely. C. Quickly. D. Helpfully. 57. How did the writer’s mom keep in touch with her pen pal? A. By talking on phones. B. By mailing letters. C. By visiting every few months. D. By writing diaries. 58. Why does the writer use “snail mail” in Paragraph 2? A. To make fun of people still sending letters. B. To say that postal mail was famous. C. To say that email was a common thing. D. To say that postal mail was very slow. 59. Where could people leave messages at some airports in the 1970s? A. On the message boards. B. At the information desk. C. On the door of the exit. D. On the boarding gate of the plane. 60. What is the story mainly about? A. How fast it is to buy things nowadays. B. How people kept in touch before. C. The importance of communication. D. Ways of making friends in the past. 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and inkstones are called the Four Treasures of Study. Among the high-quality(高质量的) treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the Xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the inkstone made in Duanxi are the best-known. Writing brushes can be used to draw pictures on painted pottery(陶器). They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s(鼬的) tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens. The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous Xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where Xuan paper is produced, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(黑檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world-famous Xuan paper. The inkstone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing Dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Inkstones—Duan Inkstone, She Inkstone, Tao Inkstone and Chengni Inkstone. They can be used not only in writing and painting but also for admiration. 61. What are writing brushes mainly made of? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from Emperor Li Yu? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. When did the Four Famous Inkstones appear? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What’s the best title for the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 66. The two ________ (policeman) searched the house and found nothing. 67. Mobile phones are ________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 68. He is ________ (prepare) to take risks in his life. 69. There are about ten kinds of animals on his farm, ________ (include) two horses. 70. The young mother often teaches her baby ________ (speak) after dinner. 71. Following the school ________ (规则) helps you become better and better. 72. We ________ (不喜欢) rain. It often gives us some trouble. 73. It is very ________ (方便的) for people to buy things online nowadays. 74. Students are often ________ (建议) reading English loudly in the morning after getting up. 75. Try not to ________ (闪光) at each other while we’re driving. 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace? B: ____76____ A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book. B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. ____77____ A: Well? ____78____ If you like I’ll lend it to you. B: Thank you. ____79____ By the way, when can I get it? A: ____80____ Will you please come to my house after school? B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over. A. That’s very kind of you. B. I forgot where I had put it. C. But they are all out. D. I’m afraid I haven’t. E. I haven’t had it with me. F. I have a copy of my own. 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 81. 因为我顶嘴，所以我的父母非常生气。 My parents were very angry with me because I ________ ________. 82. The children may sing an English song. (被动语态) An English song ________ ________ ________ by the children. 83. Were you shown around the new school by the teacher? (改为主动语态) ________ the teacher ________ you around the new school? 84. The swimming pool was built in his house. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the swimming pool ________? 85. I was too stupid to understand you then. (改为同义句) I was not ________ ________ ________ understand you then. 九、书面表达（共10分） 86. 假如你是Helen，上周日你和妹妹一起逛商场买衣服，你对自己和妹妹买的衣服很满意，并想把这份快乐与好朋友Lily分享，所以你就给她发了一封邮件，讲述你所买的衣物的情况。 提示： 1. 你买了一件杭州产的白色的丝绸连衣裙，你喜欢它的面料、颜色和款式。 2. 你妹妹买了一件广州产的蓝色的棉质牛仔裤。 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。要求： 1. 文中要包含上面所给要点，须用上被动语态； 2. 词数：80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $