内容正文:
9年级全一册外研
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
初中·外研·9年级全一册Module3 Heroes
单元词汇总览
including/m'klu:d/prep.包含;amazing/A'mez/adj.惊人的:wounded/wu:ndid/adj.受伤的
包括
极好的
lying'da则/adj.垂死的:临终
nedal/'medl/n.奖牌:奖章
will /wil/n.意志;决心
的
attend/A'tend/v.出席;参加;上victory/'viktari/n.胜利:成功
operation/,Dp3'reifn/n.手术
(学)
simply/'smmpli/adv.实在;的确continue /kan'tnju/v.(使)继
abroad/a'bro:d/adv.在国外:到Canadian /k3'nerdian/adj..加拿续:持续
国外
大的
Canada/'kaenada/n.加拿大
doctor/'dokta(r)/n.博士
sick/sk/adj.不适的;生病的
take care of /teik kea Dv/phrase
degree/d'gri:/n.课程;学位
soldier/sald3a()/n.军人;士兵顾;护理
whatever /wDt'eva(r)/pron.无论treat/tri:t/v.医治;治疗
tool/tu:/n.工具;用具
什么:不管什么
warw:r)/n.战争
on one's own/Dn wAnz aun/phrase
give up/gIvp/phrase放弃
wound /wu:nd/n.伤;伤口
独自一人;独立地
词汇核心考点精讲
l.including/m'klu:d/prep.包含;包括
·核心考点:词性:介词(prep.)
1个核心义:包含:包括
·必记搭配与例句:·including sth./sb.(包括某物/某人):There are20 students in the class,.including
12 girls.
·辨析:including与include:including是介词,位于名词/代词前;include是动词,位于名词/代
词后。如:The price includes tax.(动词)/The price,tax included,.islO0yuan.(过去分词表被动)
2.attend/a'tend/v.出席;参加;上(学)
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:出席:参加(活动/会议)、上(学)
·必记搭配与例句:●attend a meeting(参加会议):He will attend an important meeting tomorrow.
●attend school(上学):Children must attend school from the age of6.
·重点派生词:●attendance(名词):daily attendance(日常出勤)
●attendant(名词):flight attendant(空乘人员)
9年级全一册外研
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3.abroad/A'bro:d/adv.在国外;到国外
·核心考点:词性:副词(adv.)
1个核心义:在国外:到国外
·必记搭配与例句:●go abroad(出国):My parents plan to go abroad next year
·study abroad(留学):She wants to study abroad after high school
·注意:abroad是副词,前面不加介词。如:He lives abroad..(正确)/He lives in abroad..(错误)
4.whatever /wot'eva)/pron.无论什么;不管什么
·核心考点:词性:代词(pron.)
1个核心义:无论什么:不管什么
·必记搭配与例句:·whatever sb.do(无论某人做什么):Whatever you say,Iwon't believe you.
●whatever+名词(任何,的事物):Take whatever books you need.
·辨析:whatever与no matter what::引导让步状语从句时可互换,引导名词性从句时只能用
whatever。如:Whatever he said is true.(主语从句,不可用no matter what)
5.amazing'mez/adj.惊人的;极好的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:惊人的:极好的(修饰事物)
·必记搭配与例句:●amazing news(惊人的消息):We heard some amazing news this morning.
●an amazing story(精彩的故事):She told us an amazing story about her trip
·重点派生词:●amaze(动词):amaze sb.(使某人惊讶):HIer courage amazed everyone
●amazed(形容词):感到惊讶的(修饰人):I'm amazed at his progress..
6.simply/'simpli/adv.实在;的确
·核心考点:词性:副词(adv.)
2个核心义:实在:的确(强调)、简单地(方式)
·必记搭配与例句:●simply+形容词(的确…):It's simply wonderful!
·simply explain(简单解释):Please simply explain the rule.
·重点派生词:·simple(形容词):简单的;朴素的:a simple question(简单的问题)
●simplify(动词):简化:simplify the process(简化流程)
7.treat/tri:t/v.医治:治疗
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:医治:治疗(疾病人)、对待(人)
·必记搭配与例句:·treat sb.for sth.(为某人治疗某物):The doctor treated her for a cold.
●treat sb.well/badly(善待/虐待某人):Teachers should treat students equally:
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·重点派生词:。treatment(名词):治疗:疗法:receive medical treatment(接受医疗治疗)
8.continue/kan'tmju:/V.(使)继续;持续
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
1个核心义:(使)继续;持续
·必记搭配与例句:●continue doing sth.(继续做同一件事):He continued reading after lunch
●continue to do sth.(接着做另一件事):He finished homework and continued to watch TV.
·搭配:continue with sth.(继续某事):Let's continue with our discussion,
9.wounded/'wu:ndId/adj.受伤的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:受伤的(修饰人)
·必记搭配与例句:●the wounded(伤员,集合名词):The wounded were sent to hospital
●wounded soldiers(受伤的士兵):He helped carry the wounded soldiers to safety.
·重点派生词:·wound(名词):伤:伤口:a deep wound(深伤口)(动词):伤害:The bullet
wounded his arm
10.dying/'da四/adj.垂死的;临终的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:垂死的:临终的
·必记搭配与例句:●dying man(垂死的人):The doctor tried to save the dying man.
·dying wish(临终愿望):Her dying wish was to see her son.
·重点派生词:●die(动词):死亡:Plants die without water.
●death(名词):死亡:His death made us sad.
●dead(形容词):死的:a dead animal(死动物)
11.operation/.Dp3ren/n.手术
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:手术
·必记搭配与例句:●have an operation(做手术):He needs to have an operation on his knee.
●perform an operation(做手术):The doctor will perform the operation tomorrow
·重点派生词:●operate(动词):操作;做手术:operate a machine(操作机器)/operate on sb.
(为某人做手术)
●operator(名词):操作员:telephone operator(电话接线员)
12.give up /grv Ap/phrase放弃
9年级全一册外研
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·核心考点:词性:动词短语(phrase)
1个核心义:放弃
·必记搭配与例句:·give up doing sth.(放弃做某事):Never give up studying English.
●give up sth.(放弃某物):He gave up his job to travel.
·注意:代词作宾语时放中间:give it up(放弃它),不可说give up it.
l3.take care of/terk kea Dv/phrase照顾;护理
·核心考点:词性:动词短语(phrase)
1个核心义:照顾:护理
·必记搭配与例句:●take care of sb./sth.(照顾某人/某物):Please take care of my cat while I'm
away.
●take good care of(好好照顾):She takes good care of her grandparents.
·同义短语:look after:She looks after her little sister every day.
14.on one'sown/Dn WAnz 3un/phrase独自一人;独立地
·核心考点:词性:介词短语(phrase)
2个核心义:独自一人;独立地
·必记搭配与例句:·do sth.on one'sowm(独立做某事):He finished the project on his own.
●live on one'sown(独自生活):My uncle lives on his own in the countryside.
·同义短语:by oneself:She did the homework by herself.
alone(副词):He went to the park alone.
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.We have 30 students in our class,
18 boys.
·A.include
●B.including
·C.included
●D.includes
2.My father will
an important meeting in Beijing next week
●A.attend
9年级全一册外研
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●B.join
。C.take part in
●D.enter
3.She dreams of studying
after finishing high school.
●A.in abroad
●B.at abroad
●C.abroad
●D.to abroad
4.
you decide,I will support you.
●A.No matter what
●B.No matter how
●C.Vhatever
●D.However
5.The story about his adventure is really
。A.amazed
●B.amazing
●C.amaze
●D.amazement
6.一ow was the concert?
-It was
wonderful!I want to listen again.
●A.simple
●B.simply
·C.simplifying
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·D.simplified
7.The doctor will
the patient for his heart problem.
·A.treat
·B.cure
●C.operate
●D.deal
8.After resting for 10 minutes,he continued
his homework.
。A.do
。B.todo
●C.doing
●D.done
9.The
were sent to the hospital immediately after the accident.
●A.wound
。B.wounding
●C.wounded
●D.wounder
10.You should never
when you face difficulties.
。A.give up
●B.put up
。C.take up
。D.make up
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.The news about his success is
(amaze).
2.She was
(amaze)at the beautiful scenery.
9年级全一册外研
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3.The doctor decided to
(operation)on the patient tomorrow.
4.We need to
(simple)the instructions for the children.
5.
(die)people often have strong wishes to see their families
6.He finished his homework and continued
(watch)TV.
3.三、首字母填空
1.Many young people choose to study a_
to learn foreign cultures.
2.W
you do,remember to stay safe.
3.The nurse needs to take c
of the sick baby
4.The old man lives on his o_
in a small village.
5.The doctor's kindness a
all the patients.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1B2.A3.C4.C5B6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.amazing 2.amazed 3.operate 4.simplify 5.Dying 6.to watch
·三、首字母填空
1.abroad 2.Whatever 3.care 4.own 5.amazed