Unit 1 Language-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语重点词汇精讲（北师大版）

9年级全一册北师大 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·北师大·9年级全一册Unit1 Language 单元词汇总览 agreement /3'gri:nant/n.同意；travel/'trev/v.旅行；游历familiar /fa'mili(r)/adj.熟悉的； 协议：一致 /'traevl/n.旅行：游历 常见的：亲近的 simply/'smmpli/adv.简单地；仅confused/kan'fju:zd/adj.困惑的；refer/r'f3:)/v.提及；涉及；参 仅：只不过 糊涂的：混乱的 考：查阅 differently/'dfrnti/adv.不同confusing /kan'fju:z/adj.令人shoulder'[aulda(r)/n.肩膀：肩 地：有差异地 困惑的：难懂的 部V.承担：肩负 western/westan/ad.西方的：西reward /rI'wo:d/n.奖励：回报： 部的：西方人的 报酬V.奖励：奖赏：给以报酬 词汇核心考点精讲 1.agreement/A'grim3nt/n.同意；协议；一致 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：同意（观点一致）、协议（书面约定）、一致（看法相同） ·必记搭配与例句：●reach an agreement(达成协议)：They reached an agreement after discussion.. ●in agreement with(同意)：I'm in agreement with his plan.. ·重点派生词：·agree(动词)：agree with sb.(同意某人) ·disagreement(名词)：have a disagreement(有分歧) 2.simply/'smmpli/adv.简单地；仅仅；只不过 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 3个核心义：简单地（方式）、仅仅（强调唯一）、只不过（表轻微转折） ·必记搭配与例句：●simply put(简单地说)：Simply put,,we need more time, ·simply because(仅仅因为)：He came simply because he missed us. ·重点派生词：·simple(形容词)：a simple question(简单的问题) ●simplify(动词)：simplify the problem(（简化间题) 3.differently/'drfrantli/adv.不同地：有差异地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 3个核心义：不同地（方式）、有差异地（程度）、相异地（看法） 9年级全一册北师大 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●think differently(想法不同)：They think differently about the film. ●treat differently(区别对待)：Teachers shouldn't treat students differently. ·重点派生词：。different(形容词)：different from(与…不同) ●difference(名词)：make a difference(有影响) 4.western/westan/ad.西方的；西部的；西方人的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：西方的（地理）、西方人的（文化） ·必记搭配与例句：。Western countries(西方国家)：Western countries have different customs, ●Western culture（西方文化)：We learn about Western culture in class. ·重点派生词：。West(名词)：in the West(在西方) 5.travel/'traevl/v.旅行；游历/'traevl/n.旅行；游历 ·核心考点：词性：动词/名词(vn.) 2个核心义：旅行（动作）、游历（长途行程） ·必记搭配与例句：●travel to(去…旅行)：She will travel to Paris next week. ●travel around(环游)：They traveled around the world. ·重点派生词：·traveler(名词)：a foreign traveler(外国游客) ●traveling(动名词)：traveling experience(旅行经历) 6.confused/kan'fju:zd/adj.困惑的：糊涂的：混乱的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：困惑的（人）、糊涂的（状态） ·必记搭配与例句：●feel confused(感到困惑)：I feel confused about this math problem. ●be confused with(与…混淆)：Don't be confused with the two words. ·重点派生词：·confuse(动词)：confuse sb.（使某人困惑) ·confusion(名词)：in confusion(困惑地) 7.confusing/kan'fju:z四/adj.令人困惑的；难懂的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：令人困惑的（事物）、难懂的（内容） ·必记搭配与例句：●a confusing question(一个令人困惑的问题)：This is a confusing question for me. ●confusing instructions(难懂的说明)：The confusing instructions made us angry. ·重点派生词：●confuse(动词)：confuse right and wrong(混淆是非) ●confusion(名词)：cause confusion(引起混乱) 9年级全一册北师大 寒假专版 8.reward'w:dn.奖励：回报；报酬v.奖励：奖赏：给以报酬 ·核心考点：词性：名词/动词(n.v.) 2个核心义：奖励（名词）、奖赏（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：·as a reward(作为奖励)：He got a book as a reward, ●reward sb.for(因…奖赏某人)：The teacher rewarded her for her hard work ·重点派生词：●rewarding(形容词)：a rewarding job(有意义的工作) 9.familiar /f3'milia(r)/adj.熟悉的：常见的：亲近的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：熟悉的（人/物）、常见的（事物） ·必记搭配与例句：●be familiar with(熟悉)：I'm familiar with this song ●be familiar to（为…所熟悉)：This story is familiar to children. ·重点派生词：●unfamiliar(形容词)：unfamiliar words(陌生单词) ●familiarity(名词)：familiarity with English(熟悉英语) 10.refer /ri'f3)/V.提及：涉及；参考；查阅 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：提及（谈到）、涉及（关联）、参考（查阅） ·必记搭配与例句：●refer to(提及；参考)：Don't refer to that matter again, ●refer to a dictionary(查字典)：You can refer to a dictionary when reading. ·重点派生词：●reference（名词)：for reference(供参考) ●referral(名词)：a referral letter(推荐信) 11.shoulder/∫ald)/n.肩膀；肩部v.承担；肩负 ·核心考点：词性：名词/动词(n..) 2个核心义：肩膀（名词）、承担（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：·on the shoulder(在肩上)：He put his bag on the shoulder ●shoulder the responsibility(承担责任)：We should shoulder our responsibilities. ·重点派生词：·shouldered(形容词)：shouldered bag(有肩带的包) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We finally reached an__after three hours of discussion. 9年级全一册北师大 寒假专版 ·A.agree ●B.agreement 。C.disagree ●D.disagreement 2.put,success comes from hard work. 。A.Simple ●B.Simply 。C.Simplify 。D.Simpler 3.Different people may thinkabout the same problem. ·A.different 。B.difference ●C.differently ·D.differing 4.Many students are interested in learning about_culture. ·A.West ·B.Western ·C.west ●D.western 5.My parents plan toto Japan during the summer vacation. ●A.travel .B.trip 。C.journey 9年级全一册北师大 寒假专版 ●D.tou1 6.I felt when I first saw the complicated math problem. ●A.confusing ●B.confusion ●C.confused ·D.confuse 7.Theinstructions made it hard for us to finish the task. 。A.confused ●B.confusing ●C.confuse ·D.confusion 8.The kind girl waswith a prize for helping the old man. 。A.reward ●B.rewarding ●C.rewarded ●D.rewards 9.This song is to many young people in China. ●A.familiar ●B.similar ●C.popular ·D.kowm 10.If you don't know the word,you can_to a dictionary. ●A.nention .B.refer 9年级全一册北师大 寒假专版 ·C.look ●D.see 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He is a _(travel)who has visited over 30 countries 2.Her(confuse)look showed she didn't understand the question. 3.The teacher asked us to_(simple)the long sentence. 4.We need to(shoulder)our responsibilities in the group project 5.After the argument,they had a serious_(agree)on the plan. 6.Learning English well requires (familiar)with grammar rules. 7.The company offers a(reward)salary for this position. 8.There are some(different)between British and American English. 3.三、首字母填空 1.In many Wcountries,people celebrate Christmas on December 25th. 2.The little boy was r with a toy car for finishing his homework on time 3.Can you r to the passage we read yesterday?I want to check something 4.She felt uwith the new school because she didn't know anyone there. 5.The team has to reach an a before they start the project. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.C4B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B ·二、根据提示补全句子 traveler confused simplify shoulder disagreement familiarity rewarding differences ·三、首字母填空 Western rewarded refer unfamiliar agreement