UNIT 8 SECTION 6 WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业word（北师大版）

[基础性] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He made an 　official　(公务的，官方的)visit to Tokyo in March. 2．Youth is simply an 　attitude　(态度)of mind. 3．What 　percentage　(百分比)of the students have passed the test? 4．Food will last longer if kept in an airtight 　container　(容器)． 5．The 　majority　(大多数)of people interviewed prefer TV to radio. 6．Rivers and streams have 　overflowed　(泛滥)their banks in the countries. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The title will be 　officially　(official)given to me at a ceremony in London. 2．Only when you take a positive attitude 　to/towards　 the study will you make great progress. 3．To my surprise，the majority of the students 　are　(be)for his proposal. 4．Every 　indication　(indicate)shows there lives a tiger in the forest. 5．When 　it　 comes to getting things done，he is useless. 6．She stood there watching the flag 　rising　(rise)． [应用性] Ⅲ.完成句子 1．We try to keep her happy and 　provide_her_with_whatever_she_wants　. 我们尽力让她快乐，并且提供她想要的一切。 2．　Even_if/though_I_have_to_walk　 all the way，I'll go there. 即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。 3．John 　took_part_in_the_games　，but the rest of us just looked on. 约翰参加了比赛，而我们只在一边旁观。 4．Without her steady income，Nancy had to 　cut_back_on_her_daily_expense　. 在失去稳定的收入之后，南希不得不削减日常开支。 5．　It_seems_that　 you ignore the fact that education should not end with graduation. 你似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 [综合性] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A The over 48,000 orange trees in Seville, Spain, not only fill the city's air with the pleasant smell of orange blossoms in spring, but they also produce over 16,500 tons of fruit every winter.Though that makes the capital of southern Spain's Andalusia region Europe's top orange­producing city, the fruit is too sour to be consumed fresh.While some of the produce is used to make orange jam and an alcoholic drink, most of it ends up in Seville's landfills (填埋场)．However, that may change soon thanks to a clever idea to use the oranges to produce clean energy. The trial programme is being launched by the city's council and park department in cooperation with Emasesa, Seville's water supply and sanitation (卫生) division.Juice from 38.6 tons of oranges will be left to ferment (发酵) in a specialised facility.The methane (甲烷) released from the fermented liquid will be captured and used to drive a generator to produce clean power.The officials estimate the test run will produce about 1,500 kwh of energy—enough to run one of Emasesa's water purification plants.To ensure there is no waste, the orange skins, peels, and flesh will be used as fertiliser. “It's not just about saving money.The oranges are a problem for the city, and we're producing added value from waste，” said Benigno Lopez, head of Emasesa's environmental department. If successful, by 2023, the city hopes to recycle all the oranges and add the electricity produced back into its power transmission network.In trial runs, one ton of oranges produced 50 kwh of clean energy—enough to cover the daily electricity needs of five homes.The project team estimates that if all the fruit is recycled, it will produce enough energy to power as many as 73,000 residences. “This project will help us to reach our targets for reducing emissions, energy self sufficiency, and the circular economy，” Juan Espadas Cejas, mayor of Seville, said in the press conference announcing the trial programme. [语篇解读]　这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍西班牙城市塞维利亚的冬季是橙色的季节，但是当地近16 500吨的橙子大部分都被作为垃圾掩埋。然而，这一现象即将改变，这些无用的橙子将被用来生产清洁能源。 1．What do we know about oranges in Seville from the first paragraph? A．They are usually picked in spring. B．They are mostly used to make jams and juice. C．They are not recommended to be eaten fresh. D．They make Seville the world's top orange producing city. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“Though that makes the capital of southern Spain's Andalusia region Europe's top orange­producing city, the fruit is too sour to be consumed fresh.(虽然这使得西班牙南部安达卢西亚地区的首府成为欧洲最大的柑橘生产城市，但这种水果太酸了，不能新鲜食用。)”可知，塞维利亚的橙子太酸了，不建议新鲜食用。故选C。] 2．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．Different uses of Seville oranges. B．Ways to produce power from juice. C．An introduction to the trial programme. D．Reasons for launching the trial programme. 解析：C　[主旨大意题。根据第二段第二句话到最后一句“Juice from 38.6 tons of oranges will be left to ferment (发酵) in a specialised facility.The methane (甲烷) released from the fermented liquid will be captured and used to drive a generator to produce clean power.The officials estimate the test run will produce about 1,500 kwh of energy—enough to run one of Emasesa's water purification plants.To ensure there is no waste, the orange skins, peels, and flesh will be used as fertiliser.(来自38.6吨橙子的果汁将留在一个专门的设施中发酵。从发酵液中释放的甲烷将被捕获并用于驱动发电机产生清洁能源。官员们估计，试运行将产生约1 500千瓦时的能量，足以运行Emasesa的一座净水厂。为了确保没有垃圾，橘子皮、果皮和果肉将被用作肥料。)”可知，本段主要介绍了这一试验项目的方案。故选C。] 3．What can we infer from the passage? A．The energy produced will be used to purify water. B．Seville hasn't carried out the trial programme yet. C．The electricity produced will go to Seville's power plants. D．14,600 tons of recycled oranges are needed to power 73,000 homes. 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句话“In trial runs, one ton of oranges produced 50 kwh of clean energy—enough to cover the daily electricity needs of five homes.The project team estimates that if all the fruit is recycled, it will produce enough energy to power as many as 73,000 residences.(在试运行中，一吨橙子产生50千瓦时的清洁能源，足以满足五户家庭的日常电力需求。项目团队估计，如果所有的水果都能被回收利用，它将产生足够的能量为多达73 000户居民供电。)”可知，一吨橙子产生的清洁能源足以满足五户家庭的日常电力需求。由此可知，73 000个家庭则需要14 600吨的橙子。故选D。] 4．What is Juan Espadas Cejas' attitude towards this project? A．It is risky but beneficial. B．It is helpful and worth trying. C．It is crazy and cannot become a reality. D．It is impractical though possible in theory. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘This project will help us to reach our targets for reducing emissions, energy self­sufficiency, and the circular economy，’Juan Espadas Cejas, mayor of Seville, said in the press conference announcing the trial programme.(维利亚市长胡安·埃斯帕达斯·塞哈斯在宣布试验计划的新闻发布会上表示：“该项目将帮助我们实现减排、能源自给和循环经济的目标。”)。”可知，维利亚市长胡安·埃斯帕达斯·塞哈斯认为这个实验项目是有帮助的并且值得一试的。故选B。] B The Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington began a six­month celebration on March 16 of the 50th anniversary of the arrival of two giant pandas, celebrating the close cooperation between China and the United States in panda exchanges and preservation.On April 16, visitors can enjoy lion dance performances, and calligraphy exhibitions.They also can speak with the zoo's scientists and watch the pandas receive special nutritious treats. In 1972, then­US President Richard Nixon and his wife, Pat, made a historic visit to China.At an appreciation dinner before they left China, Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat that China would present the US with two pandas, which surprised and delighted her. The pandas, LingLing and Hsing Hsing, arrived at the National Zoo on April 16, 1972.They lived there for more than 20 years, before passing away in the 1990s. A new panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo in 2000.They still live at the zoo with their cub, Xiao QiJi (Little Miracle)．The couple's other three cubs, Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei were returned to China. “After 50 years, giant pandas remain an iconic species for our zoo，” said Brandie Smith, director of the national zoo.“More importantly, they show how great conservation outcomes can be achieved through great partnerships with our Chinese colleagues.” Usually, Smith and her coworkers visit their Chinese partners several times a year to share knowledge about pandas.Chinese experts also go to the US.During the pandemic, they have communicated through emails and video calls.Smith said it has been “as good as it always is” as they have had a good relationship for many years.She said she hopes the program will last at least 50 more years.Chinese Ambassador to the US Cui Tiankai said “We are connected again in the growth of our little ambassador.” The pandas have been seen by tens of millions of US people, Brooklyn, a 3­year­old girl, said she wanted more panda mommies and panda babies to come to the zoo. [语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了3月16日，位于华盛顿的史密森尼国家动物园开始了为期六个月的庆祝活动，庆祝两只大熊猫降生50周年，庆祝中美两国在大熊猫交流和保护方面的密切合作。介绍了这两只大熊猫的情况以及在中美交流中的作用。 5．What can visitors do during the celebration? A．Communicate with the zoo's experts. B．Treat the pandas to special nutritious food. C．Take part in lion dance performances. D．Enjoy exhibitions about the pandas. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第一段中“They also can speak with the zoo's scientists and watch the pandas receive special nutritious treats.(他们还可以与动物园的科学家交谈，并观看大熊猫接受特殊的营养食物。)”可知，在庆祝活动期间，游客可以与动物园专家沟通。故选A。] 6．How many giant pandas live at the Smithsonian's National Zoo at present? A．2.　　　　　　　 B．3. C．5. D．8. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第四段中“A new panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo in 2000.They still live at the zoo with their cub, Xiao QiJi (Little Miracle)．(2000年，一对新的熊猫夫妇‘美香’和‘天天’来到了动物园。它们仍然和它们的幼崽‘小奇迹’住在动物园里。)”可知，目前有3只大熊猫生活在史密森尼国家动物园。故选B。] 7．What does Brandie Smith think of the giant pandas in the zoo? A．They have trouble in adapting to a different living environment. B．They have been living in the zoo for at least 100 years. C．They show joint efforts made by experts from both two countries. D．They are the most popular animals at the American National Zoos. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“More importantly, they show how great conservation outcomes can be achieved through great partnerships with our Chinese colleagues.(更重要的是，他们表明，通过与中国同事的良好合作，可以取得巨大的保护成果。)”可知，布兰迪·史密斯认为动物园里的大熊猫展示了两国专家的共同努力。故选C。] 8．What can we conclude from this passage? A．American experts lost touch with Chinese partners during the pandemic. B．Pandas in the Smithsonian's National Zoo are not taken good care of. C．All of the new panda couple's cubs were sent back to China after their birth. D．Sending pandas to the US developed friendship between the two countries. 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Chinese Ambassador to the US Cui Tiankai said ‘We are connected again in the growth of our little ambassador.’(中国驻美大使崔天凯说：‘我们因为小熊猫的成长，再次联系在了一起。’)”可推知，送熊猫到美国发展了两国之间的友谊。故选D。] Ⅱ.阅读填句 With time and experience, most adults know that not getting enough sleep can be harmful to us. Too bad, teens don't see that connection so clearly. It's up to parents to convey the importance of sleeping enough. 　__1__　 Play up the positives. Sometimes it helps to point out the benefits that come with changing behaviour. In this case，not only will quality sleep help teens focus better in school and feel happier. Overall, it can improve the appearance of their skin.　__2__　 Lay stress on consistency. A lot of teenagers, and even grown­ups, think they can spend less time on shut­eye during the week if they make up for it on the weekend. Not true. An extra hour or two of sleep on Saturday and Sunday can do us more harm than good.　__3__　As a result, it is hard to fall asleep at the appropriate time on Sunday evening. Give the hard facts.　__4__　That's why it's so important to explain what it feels like to be too tired to get behind the wheel.Promise your teen that he can always call you to pick him up no matter where he is or what time it is, if he's too sleepy to drive. 5__　Sleep isn't as fun as texting with friends and it seems less necessary than cramming for an exam. Help your teen view sleep as a priority (优先事项)by making it one in your own life as well. Set up a family charging station for electronic devices outside of the bedrooms, so phones can be powered up overnight without tempting (引诱) anyone to check messages. Leave your own devices there when you go to bed. Rarely is anything so important that it can't wait until after a good night's sleep. A．Lead by example. B．Set aside quality family time. C．These four tips will show you how. D．It disturbs a person's internal body clock. E．It is important for us to realise the importance of a good sleep. F．It's reported that one out of five traffic accidents involves a sleepy driver. G．It also keeps them from getting sick and helps them keep a healthy weight. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。作为一名家长，如何让自己的孩子拥有足够的睡眠呢？对此，作者提出了一些有用的建议。 1．C　[综合全文内容和结构可以看出，本文主要就如何让孩子拥有足够的睡眠提出了一些建议。选项C“这四条建议将教你如何做”引领下文。故选C。] 2．G　[根据第二段内容可以看出，本段主要讲述了足够的睡眠给孩子们带来的好处。选项G“它还让他们远离疾病，并帮助他们保持健康的体重”同样也是充足的睡眠带来的好处，符合语境。故选G。] 3．D　[空前提到了星期一到星期五睡得少而在周末补觉弊大于利，空后提到了这样做带来的恶果。选项D“它干扰一个人的内部生物钟”在逻辑上与前后文内容衔接紧密。故选D。] 4．F　[空格后的“那就是解释疲劳驾驶的感觉是如此重要的原因”应是对空格处内容做出的解释。选项F“据报道，五分之一的交通事故与司机犯困有关”符合语境。故选F。] 5．A　[本空位于段首。根据空格后文可知，如果手机在卧室外充电，就可以避免看手机信息。睡觉时，就把手机放在那里。所以本段主要讲述的是家长要以身作则，故选项A“以身作则”符合语境。故选A。] Ⅲ.语法填空 We are all aware of the threats our planet is facing.Experts agree that it's mainly humans 1.　________　 are responsible for the destruction of the environment. Activities such as mass farming and burning 2.　________　(harm) our climate now—and we are also suffering through natural 3.　________　(disaster) such as flooding and droughts. One of the most destructive activities we are carrying out is deforestation. This has been most noticeable in Brazil, which is home to the world's 4.　________　(large)rainforest. Deforestation there 5.　________　(hit) its highest rate in the past decade, according to official data. The result of widespread deforestation has threatened 6.　________　centuries­old way of life. The future of the rainforest could be 7.　________　danger of being damaged. The amount of deforestation in the Amazon has 8.　________　 (actual) seen a decline but the figures are still large. Brazil has taken some steps to decrease deforestation by 9.　________　(introduce) government policies including fines for breaking land use regulations. While humans are largely 10.　________　(blame) for the destruction of the rainforest，it seems only humans will tackle this problem and save planet Earth. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，文章阐述了人类对森林的破坏以及为解决这一问题采取的措施。 1．who/that　[that引导的宾语从句中含有强调句型，被强调的是人，故可使用“it is...who/that...”结构。故填who/that。] 2．are harming　[由时间状语now及下文中的we are also suffering可知，谓语动词应使用现在进行时。主语为Activities，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故填are harming。] 3．disasters　[disaster为可数名词，根据后文中的such as flooding and droughts可知，此处应用复数形式。故填disasters。] 4．largest　[结合句意可知此处表示“最大的”，应用形容词的最高级。故填largest。] 5．has hit　[根据后文中的时间状语in the past decade可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时。主语为Deforestation，故助动词应用第三人称单数形式has。故填has hit。] 6．the　[用定冠词特指“有几百年历史的生活方式”。故填the。] 7．in　[be in danger of面临……的危险。故填in。] 8．actually　[副词actually修饰动词seen。故填actually。] 9．introducing　[介词by后应跟动名词作宾语。故填introducing。] 10．to blame　[be to blame意为“该受责备”，不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。故填to blame。] 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $