专题7 一般将来时（will）&主将从现（语法培优）-【优秀生培养计划-巩固与提升】-2025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语寒假作业 快人一步系列

优秀生培养计划 专题-7 一般将来时（will）&主将从现（新教材人教版） 内容提要 核心语法回顾 能力专项培优 解题综合提升 一、一般将来时（will） 用法介绍 “will + 动词原形” 是一般将来时的另一种形式，主要用于表示未来发生的动作或状态，可表达临时决定、预测、承诺等，不强调计划性。will 无人称和数的变化，适用于所有人称，常与 tomorrow、soon、in the future 等时间状语搭配。 句式类型 结构 示例 肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他（可缩写为’ll） I will go to the cinema tonight. = I’ll go to the cinema tonight.（我今晚要去看电影。） 否定句 主语 + will + not + 动词原形 + 其他（缩写为 won’t） He won’t attend the meeting.（他不会参加会议。） 一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ Will you come to my party?（你会来我的派对吗？） 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ What will you do tomorrow?（你明天要做什么？） 注意事项 1. 缩写规则：will 与主语连写时缩写为’ll（如 you’ll、they’ll），will not 缩写为 won’t（唯一缩写形式，不可写作 willn’t）。 2. 第一人称的特殊用法：第一人称（I/we）后可用 shall 代替 will，表建议或征求意见（英式英语较常见），如 “Shall we go for a walk?（我们去散步好吗？）”，美式英语中常用 will。 3. 无计划的将来：will 多表示临时决定或自然发生的未来事件，与 be going to（表计划）区分，如 “Look, it’s going to rain.（根据迹象判断要下雨。）”“I think it will rain tomorrow.（主观预测会下雨。）” 二、“主将从现” 原则 用法介绍 “主将从现” 指在时间状语从句（when/after/before/as soon as 等引导）或条件状语从句（if/unless 等引导）中，若主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来，体现 “主句表将来，从句表条件 / 时间” 的逻辑关系。 从句类型 引导词 示例 时间状语从句 when（当…… 时）、after（在…… 之后）、before（在…… 之前）、as soon as（一…… 就） I will call you when I arrive.（我到了就给你打电话。） 条件状语从句 if（如果）、unless（除非） If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.（如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。） 注意事项 1. 时态严格对应：从句必须用一般现在时，不可用一般将来时，如错误：“I will go if he will come.（如果他来，我就去。）” 正确：“I will go if he comes.” 2. 主句的替代形式：主句除一般将来时（will/be going to）外，还可用情态动词（can/may/must）或祈使句，从句仍用一般现在时，如 “Please call me when you get home.（到家后给我打电话。）”“You must study hard if you want to pass.（想通过考试就必须努力学习。）” 3. unless 的理解：unless 相当于 “if...not”，如 “Unless you hurry, you’ll be late. = If you don’t hurry, you’ll be late.（不快点的话，你会迟到。）” 一、单项选择 1．Tina ________ her grandparents in two days. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．will visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂娜将在两天后拜访她的祖父母。 考查动词时态。根据“in two days”可知，此句是一般将来时will do的结构，故选D。 2．He go to bed until he his homework. A．will not; finishes B．not; finishes C．will not; will finish D．not; will finish 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：直到他完成作业后他才上床睡觉。直到什么时候才，not…until…；not不能直接作谓语，可排除BD；until引导的时间状语从句中，用现在时表示将来时，排除C。故选A。 考点：考查状语从句。 3．Diana _________ back home from America next year. A．will fly B．is fly C．flew D．flies 【答案】A 【详解】句意：戴安娜明年将从美国飞回家。 考查动词时态。根据“next year.”可知时态为一般将来时，基本结构：will+动词原形，故选A。 4．The students in our school ________ some vegetables in the field next year. A．will grow B．grow C．grew D．are growing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生明年将在田地里种植一些蔬菜。 考查动词时态。根据“next year”可知，此句是一般将来时。故选A。 5．—Will there be more schools in 20 years? —________. I think students will study on the Internet at home. A．No, there won’t B．Yes, there are C．No, there aren’t D．Yes, there will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——20年后会有更多的学校吗？——不，不会。我认为学生们将会在家通过网络学习。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Will there be...”可知，这是there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句形式，肯定回答为“Yes, there will”，否定回答为“No, there won’t” 。再结合“I think students will study on the Internet at home.”可知，这里表达的是不会有更多学校了，是否定回答。故选A。 6．---There___________ a bird show this weekend. Shall we go to the zoo to watch it？ ---Good idea. It must be great fun. A．will have B．will be C．is going to D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这周末将要有一个鸟展，我们去动物园看好吗？——好主意，它一定很好。 根据there be结构，不能有have形式，排除A/D；根据there be的将来时态的结构是there will be或there is/are going to be；故选B 7．—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip? —No. As soon as the rain stops, we ___________out to have fun. A．go B．will go C．went D．have gone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多遗憾啊！在下雨，我们不得不取消家庭旅游吗？——不，雨一停，我们就出去玩。 考查时态。go一般现在时态；will go一般将来时态；went一般过去时态；have gone现在完成时态；as soon as引导的时间状语从句，用主将从现，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，根据时间状语从句As soon as the rain stops雨一停，可知主句用将来时态；故选B。 8．There ________ a concert in our school hall next week. A．is going to have B．will have C．will be D．is going to hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周我们学校礼堂将有一场音乐会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，此句时态是一般将来时；再者根据there be的一般将来时的结构可知，there will be/there is going to be符合句意。故选C。 9．—Do you know if your brother ________ the film I Am What I Am tonight? —If he is free, he will watch it. Because he likes cartoons and comedies. A．watches B．is watching C．will watch D．has watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道你哥哥今晚会不会看电影《雄狮少年》吗？——如果他有空，他会看的。因为他喜欢动画片和喜剧。 考查时态。在if引导的宾语从句中，主句一般现在时，从句视情况而定；根据“tonight”可知“今晚”是一般将来时的标志。故选C。 10．—We have only one cinema in our town. But there ________ two next year. —Wow, that’s great. A．has B．are C．will have D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们镇上只有一家电影院。但是明年将会有两家。——哇，太棒了。 考查there be句型。根据句意和空前的“there”可知，这里考查there be句型，意为“有……”，先排除A和C；由句中的“next year”可知，这句话应用一般将来时。故选D。 11．—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 【答案】B 【详解】——我想知道麦克今天下午是否去游泳。——我认为如果他完成家庭作业，他将会和我们一起走。 考查动词时态。goes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；finishes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will go一般将来时形式；will finish一般将来时形式。分析句子结构可知，if在第一句中引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，从句用一般将来时态，应填will go；if在第二句中引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语he是单数，应填finishes。故选B。 12．—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition? —No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning. A．announces B．is announced C．will announce D．will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哪个队将进入篮球比赛的决赛？——在明天上午宣布之前，没有人能知道结果。 考查时态和语态。it与announce之间是动宾关系，until引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时的被动语态is announced。故选B。 13．There ________heavy snow in the coming few days. A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：未来几天将会有大雪。 考查there be的一般将来时。there be的一般将来时结构为：there will be或there is/are going to be。主语snow不可数，be用is，且there be不和have连用。故选A。 14．My father ________ us a speech in our school next week. A．give B．gave C．was giving D．will give 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲下周将在学校给我们做演讲。 考查一般将来时。根据句中的时间状语“next week”可知，句子的时态为一般将来时。根据一般将来时的结构：will+动词原形。故选D。 15．—Is Jack here? —Not yet, but he ________ in an hour. A．arrived B．arrives. C．will arrive D．has arrived 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰克在这里吗？——不在，但是他一小时后到。 考查句子时态。根据“in an hour”可知，此处表达一小时后到，一般将来时态。故选C。 二、完成句子 16．They will go to Beijing tomorrow. (改为否定句) They to Beijing tomorrow. 【答案】 won’t go 【详解】句意：他们明天将去北京。根据“They will go to Beijing tomorrow.”可知，原句是一般将来时，谓语动词是will go。变否定句时，直接在助动词will后面加not，缩写为won’t，后接动词原形go。故填won’t；go。 17．下周我将要参加校运动会。 Next week I will in the school sports meeting. 【答案】 take part 【详解】take part in 为动词短语，意为“参加”，will 后加动词原形。故填take；part。 18．但我会接受这个挑战，每天练习。 But I will this challenge and practise every day. 【答案】accept 【详解】中英文对照可知，此处缺少“接受”，英文表达为accept，will后接动词原形，故填accept。 19．Daniel often goes hiking with his friends in his free time. （用 next month 改写句子） Daniel hiking with his friends next month. 【答案】 will go 【详解】句意：丹尼尔经常在空闲时间和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。用next month改写句子：丹尼尔下个月将和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。根据“next month”可知，改写后的句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，应该用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”或者“be going to+动词原形”。结合所给空格数量可知，此处应该用“will+动词原形”的结构。故填will；go。 20．If we don’t do anything, more animals will become homeless. If we do , more animals will their homes. 【答案】 nothing lose 【详解】句意：如果我们什么都不做，更多的动物将变得无家可归。变为同义句，not anything=nothing，意为“没有什么”；“变得无家可归”即“失去他们的家”。“失去”用动词lose，位于“will”后，用动词原形。故填nothing；lose。 21．They will visit the museum next Sunday. (对划线部分提问) will they next Sunday? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：他们下周日将参观博物馆。划线部分为“参观博物馆”，对其提问应用“做什么”即what...do。该句时态为一般将来时，will后接动词原形。句首首字母大写。故填What；do。 22．别放弃！全力以赴，你就会成功。 Don’t give up! Try your best and you’ll . 【答案】succeed/be successful 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“成功”，英文表达可以是“succeed”，为动词；也可以是“be successful”，其中“be”为动词原形，“successful”为形容词。在“you’ll”后应接动词原形，所以此处可填“succeed”或“be successful”。故填succeed/be successful。 23．如果你努力工作并永不放弃，你终将会实现你的职业目标。 If you work hard and never , you will finally your career goals. 【答案】 give up achieve 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“放弃”和“实现”。“放弃”的英文是“give up”，“实现”的英文是“achieve”，前半句if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语为you，give用原形；后半句will后接动词原形，achieve用原形。故填give；up；achieve。 24．你如果吃这么多巧克力是会发胖的。 You’ll if you eat so much chocolate. 【答案】 get fat 【详解】根据空格数量及“发胖”可知，此空应填get fat表示“发胖”，will后接动词原形，故填get；fat。 25．There will be a soccer game next week. (改为否定句) There a soccer game next week. 【答案】 won’t be 【详解】句意：下周将有一场足球赛。此句是一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，变为否定句，在will后加not，缩写为won’t。故填won’t；be。 26．他将代替他父亲在公司中的位置。 He will in the company. 【答案】 take his father’s place 【详解】take one’s place“替代某人的位置”，his father’s“他爸爸的”，will后接动词原形，故填take；his；father’s；place。 27．如果你早餐吃足够多，你一天就不会容易感到饿。 you have enough food for breakfast,       hungry easily the whole day. 【答案】 If you won’t feel 【详解】如果：if。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；故第二个句子用一般将来时；你：you。不会：won’t；感到：feel。故填If；you；won’t；feel。 28．他下周能够去北京了。 He go to Beijing next week. 【答案】 will be able to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本句是一般将来时：will do；be able to do“能够做”。故填will；be；able；to。 29．We’ll go to Clothes For Kids.  (改为否定句) We to Clothes For Kids. 【答案】 won’t go 【详解】句意：我们将去儿童服装店。原句为一般将来时的肯定句，助动词为will，否定句的助动词为won’t，后跟动词原形。故填won’t；go。 30．我认为他们不会同意我们的看法的。 I they with us. 【答案】 don't think can/will agree 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺的是“认为……不”和“同意”，think“认为”，agree“同意”，主句主语是I，动词是think，从句表达否定要用否定转移，变成don't think，结合中文可知，从句应用将来时或者情态动词，故填don't think，can/will agree。 三、完形填空 Passage 1 The Arabian Desert in the Middle East is one of the hottest places in the world and it doesn’t rain much. But to the camels, it is 1 because they feel safe and happy there. However, finding water is not the 2 problem camels face. The biggest problem for camels comes from 3 . Sometimes, visitors to the desert leave their litter behind. The camels think the litter is food, and when they eat it, they become sick or even 4 . Cameron Oliver lives near the desert in Abu Dhabi. After he read about the problem, he decided to do 5 to help the camels. He 6 a campaign (运动) to teach people about the dangers of litter to camels. He worked very hard to make the desert 7 for the camels. At 12 years old, he became the youngest person to win an award (奖) for helping the camels. Now, Cameron still works on protecting camels. He teaches others how to 8 litter and look after the desert and the camels. And because of Cameron, more and more people are learning to love and 9 the desert and its animals. So, remember, every little bit 10 . If we all do our part to make our world clean, we can make sure that the camels and all our animal friends have a happy and healthy home. 1. A．force B．problem C．home D．achievement 2. A．smallest B．biggest C．oldest D．newest 3. A．air B．land C．lake D．people 4. A．develop B．sleep C．die D．practise 5. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 6. A．saw B．started C．forgot D．missed 7. A．possible B．magic C．clean D．crowded 8. A．talk about B．ask for C．think of D．pick up 9. A．protect B．get C．mind D．show 10. A．hurts B．helps C．grows D．beats 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中东的阿拉伯沙漠是世界上最热的地方之一，降雨稀少，但对骆驼来说却是家园，然而骆驼面临的最大问题来自人类丢弃的垃圾，Cameron Oliver 发起运动保护骆驼，呼吁人们爱护沙漠和动物。 1. 句意：但对骆驼来说，这里是它们的家园，因为它们在那里感到安全和快乐。 force力量；problem问题；home家；achievement成就。根据“because they feel safe and happy there”可知，骆驼在沙漠里感到安全和快乐，说明沙漠是它们的家园。故选C。 2. 句意：然而，寻找水源并不是骆驼面临的最大问题。 smallest最小的；biggest最大的；oldest最老的；newest最新的。根据“The biggest problem for camels comes from...”可知，此处与后文提到的骆驼面临的最大问题形成对比，说明寻找水源不是最大的问题。故选B。 3. 句意：骆驼面临的最大问题来自人类。 air空气；land陆地；lake湖；people人们。根据“Sometimes, visitors to the desert leave their litter behind.”可知，有时，沙漠的游客会留下垃圾，说明骆驼面临的最大问题来自人类。故选D。 4. 句意：骆驼认为垃圾是食物，当它们吃了垃圾后，它们会生病甚至死亡。 develop发展；sleep睡觉；die死亡；practise练习。根据“The camels think the litter is food, and when they eat it, they become sick or even...”可知，骆驼吃了垃圾后会生病甚至死亡。故选C。 5. 句意：在他读到这个问题后，他决定做点什么来帮助骆驼。 something某事；nothing没什么；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“After he read about the problem, he decided to do...to help the camels.”可知，他决定做点什么来帮助骆驼，肯定句中用something。故选A。 6. 句意：他发起了一项运动，教育人们垃圾对骆驼的危险。 saw看见；started开始；forgot忘记；missed错过。根据“He...a campaign (运动) to teach people about the dangers of litter to camels.”可知，他发起了一项运动。故选B。 7. 句意：他非常努力地工作，使沙漠对骆驼来说变得干净。 possible可能的；magic有魔力的；clean干净的；crowded拥挤的。根据“He worked very hard to make the desert...for the camels.”及前文提到的垃圾对骆驼的危害可知，他努力让沙漠变得干净。故选C。 8. 句意：他教别人如何捡垃圾，照顾沙漠和骆驼。 talk about谈论；ask for要求；think of想起；pick up捡起。根据“He teaches others how to...litter and look after the desert and the camels.”可知，他教别人如何捡垃圾。故选D。 9. 句意：因为Cameron，越来越多的人学会热爱和保护沙漠和它的动物。 protect保护；get得到；mind介意；show展示。根据“And because of Cameron, more and more people are learning to love and...the desert and its animals.”及前文提到的Cameron保护骆驼可知，此处指保护沙漠和它的动物。故选A。 10. 句意：所以，记住，每一点努力都有帮助。 hurts伤害；helps帮助；grows生长；beats打败。根据“If we all do our part to make our world clean, we can make sure that the camels and all our animal friends have a happy and healthy home.”可知，如果我们大家都尽自己的一份力使我们的世界干净，我们可以确保骆驼和我们所有的动物朋友有一个幸福健康的家，说明每一点努力都有帮助。故选B。 Passage 2 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Ming is a student from a small town in Yunnan Province. He dreamed to become a(n) 1 one day. However, life was quite 2 for him. His family was not rich, and his parents worked very hard to make a living. But Li Ming never gave up. He often said, “If I work hard enough, I will make my dream come 3 .” At school, Li Ming was one of the best students. He listened carefully in class and spent much time in the school 4 , reading books about science and technology. When he was thirteen, he built a small robot using old parts. It could help with simple chores like picking up objects. His teacher encouraged him to join a city science 5 , and he won the first prize! From then on, more people began to 6 him. A reporter wrote a story about him in a newspaper. Though famous, he kept studying hard. “Nothing is 7 if you try your best,” he said. “Even if we 8 sometimes, we can learn from mistakes and keep going.” Now, Li Ming is working on a smart rubbish bin that can sort (分类) waste. He hopes it will help protect the 9 . His story shows that hard work can 10 anything, no matter how difficult life may seem. 1. A．teacher B．scientist C．artist D．doctor 2. A．simple B．successful C．comfortable D．difficult 3. A．true B．far C．easy D．fast 4. A．lab B．library C．playground D．hall 5. A．competition B．party C．meeting D．concert 6. A．talk about B．worry about C．look for D．take after 7. A．meaningful B．believable C．impossible D．important 8. A．win B．fail C．succeed D．stop 9. A．country B．school C．environment D．family 10. A．get B．finish C．try D．achieve 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明来自云南小镇，梦想成为科学家，生活虽艰难但他不放弃，最终通过努力在科学竞赛中获奖，并致力于环保创新的故事。 1. 句意：他一直梦想着有一天能成为一名科学家。 teacher教师；scientist科学家；artist艺术家；doctor医生。根据下文“…reading books about science and technology…he built a small robot using old parts”及语境可知，李明喜欢阅读有关科学和技术的书籍，并用旧零件造了一个小机器人，可推测李明从小的兴趣爱好应与科学创造发明有关，则他的梦想应是成为一名“科学家”。故选B。 2. 句意：然而，他的生活却相当艰难。 simple简单的；successful成功的；comfortable舒适的；difficult困难的。根据转折句“However…His family was not rich, and his parents worked very hard to make a living.”可知，李明家并不富裕，他的父母非常努力地工作以维持生计，他的生活应是很“困难”。故选D。 3. 句意：他常说：“如果我足够努力，我就能实现我的梦想。” true真实的；far远的；easy简单的；fast快的。根据“But Li Ming never gave up”及语境可知，李明并未因此而放弃，他希望他的梦想能够“实现”，“come true”表示“实现”。故选A。 4. 句意：他在课堂上认真听讲，并且在学校的图书馆里花费大量时间阅读有关科学和技术的书籍。 lab实验室；library图书馆；playground操场；hall大厅，礼堂。根据“…reading books about science and technology…he built a small robot using old parts”可知，李明喜欢阅读有关科学和技术的书籍，他应是花大量时间在“图书馆”里。故选B。 5. 句意：他的老师鼓励他参加一场城市科学竞赛，结果他获得了第一名！ competition竞赛；party聚会，派对；meeting会议；concert演唱会。根据“…and he won the first prize”及常识可知，李明应是去参加了一场科学“竞赛”获得了第一名。故选A。 6. 句意：从那以后，越来越多的人开始谈论起他。 talk about谈论；worry about担心；look for寻找；take after与(某人)相像。根据“A reporter wrote a story about him in a newspaper.”及语境可知，李明竞赛获奖后应是很多人开始“谈论”他。故选A。 7. 句意：“只要你全力以赴，就没有办不成的事。”他说道。 meaningful有意义的；believable可信的；impossible不可能的；important重要的。根据上文描述李明坚持不懈学习最终获奖及语境可知，此处应指李明在鼓励大家只要努力“没有什么不可能”，“Nothing is impossible”表示“一切皆有可能”。故选C。 8. 句意：“即便有时我们会遭遇失败，我们也能从错误中吸取教训，并继续前行。” win赢得；fail失败；succeed成功；stop停止。根据让步状语从句“Even if we…sometimes”及“we can learn from mistakes and keep going.”可知，我们应是可以从“失败”中汲取经验教训。故选B。 9. 句意：他希望这能有助于保护环境。 country国家；school学校；environment环境；family家庭。根据“Li Ming is working on a smart rubbish bin that can sort waste”及常识可知，致力于垃圾分类的李明应是希望这个举动能有助于保护“环境”。故选C。 10. 句意：他的故事表明，只要努力奋斗，就能实现任何目标，无论生活看起来有多么艰难。 get得到；finish完成；try尝试；achieve实现。通读全文及“no matter how difficult life may seem”可知，这个故事告诉我们只要努力奋斗就能“实现”任何目标。故选D。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Almost all Chinese people have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King 1 the book Journey to the West. The book is one of the four great classical novels. Its writer, Wu Cheng’en, 2 the book in the Ming Dynasty. Journey to the West 3 how the Monkey King helps Monk Tang to get to the West. Many interesting 4 in it are well-known, such as Beating White Bone Demon Three Times. The Monkey King is a super hero. Some children think he is their favourite 5 . The Monkey King is brave and isn’t 6 to fight bad people though those people are stronger than him. He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel (金箍棒). He brings 7 to the Queen’s party and makes heaven a mess. The Monkey King is 8 because he often makes jokes about others. He even does that to the Buddha. People all 9 when they watch him do those funny things. Although he meets different kinds of problems, he can solve them and help Monk Tang get to the West 10 . If you are interested in the Monkey King, you can read the novel. 1. A．looks into B．comes from C．puts away D．talks about 2. A．bought B．wrote C．kept D．discovered 3. A．tells B．knows C．learns D．teaches 4. A．pictures B．cartoons C．lessons D．stories 5. A．novel B．present C．hero D．photo 6. A．afraid B．cool C．nervous D．excited 7. A．pain B．food C．money D．trouble 8. A．humorous B．awful C．lazy D．angry 9. A．sleep B．cough C．laugh D．cry 10. A．successfully B．quickly C．busily D．easily 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了名著《西游记》中孙悟空这一角色。 1. 句意：孙悟空来自《西游记》这本书。 looks into调查；comes from来自；puts away放好；talks about谈论。根据“The Monkey King...the book Journey to the West.”可知，孙悟空来自《西游记》这本书。故选B。 2. 句意：它的作者吴承恩在明朝写了这本书。 bought买；wrote写；kept保持；discovered发现。根据“Its writer, Wu Cheng’en”可知，是指作者吴承恩写了这本书。故选B。 3. 句意：《西游记》讲述了孙悟空如何帮助唐僧到达西天。 tells讲述；knows知道；learns学习；teaches教。根据“how the Monkey King helps Monk Tang to get to the West.”可知，这是这本书讲述的内容。故选A。 4. 句意：许多有趣的故事是众所周知的，如《三打白骨精》。 pictures图画；cartoons漫画；lessons教训；stories故事。根据“such as Beating White Bone Demon Three Times”可知，这本书里有很多有趣的故事。故选D。 5. 句意：有些孩子认为他是他们最喜欢的英雄。 novel小说；present礼物；hero英雄；photo照片。根据“The Monkey King is a super hero.”可知，孩子们认为孙悟空是他们最喜欢的英雄。故选C。 6. 句意：孙悟空很勇敢，不怕和坏人战斗，尽管那些人比他强壮。 afraid害怕的；cool酷的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。根据“The Monkey King is brave”可知，他很勇敢，不怕和坏人战斗。故选A。 7. 句意：他给王母娘娘的宴会带来了麻烦，把天堂弄得一团糟。 pain痛苦；food食物；money钱；trouble麻烦。根据“makes heaven a mess”可知，他给王母的宴会带来了麻烦。故选D。 8. 句意：孙悟空很幽默，因为他经常开别人的玩笑。 humorous幽默的；awful可怕的；lazy懒的；angry生气的。根据“because he often makes jokes about others”可知，他经常开别人的玩笑，因此他很幽默。故选A。 9. 句意：当人们看到他做那些滑稽的事情时，都笑了。 sleep睡觉；cough咳嗽；laugh大笑；cry哭。根据“when they watch him do those funny things”可知，人们看到他做滑稽的事情应是笑了。故选C。 10. 句意：虽然他遇到了各种不同的问题，他都能解决它们，帮助唐僧成功到达西天。 successfully成功地；quickly快速地；busily忙碌地；easily容易地。根据“help Monk Tang get to the West”可知，是帮助唐僧成功到达西天。故选A。 四、语法填空 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus, you may look at a 1 (strange), but not too long. If he notices that you look at him for long, he may feel 2 (comfortable). The same is it in daily life! If others look at you for a long time, you will look at yourself up 3 down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing 4 (go) wrong, you will feel angry. Eyes do speak, right? However, during 5 conversation(谈话), the speaker will only look at the listeners from time to time to make sure that the listeners show 6 (interesting) in the topic. In fact, long eye contact only happens 7 lovers. Both of them will enjoy 8 (look) at each other sweetly for a long time. It can show 9 (feel) that words cannot express. You see, eye contact should 10 (do) according to the relationship between two people. 【答案】 1. stranger 2. uncomfortable 3. and 4. goes 5. a 6. interest 7. between 8. looking 9. feelings 10. be done 【导语】本文主要讲述了眼神交流。 1. 句意：在公共汽车上，你可能会看着一个陌生人，但时间不会太长。根据“In a bus, you may look at a”可知，是指看着陌生人，a后跟名词单数。故填stranger。 2. 句意：如果他注意到你长时间地看着他，他可能会感到不舒服。根据“If he notices that you look at him for long,”及常识可知，长时间看着别人，会让对方感到不舒服，空处用uncomfortable“不舒服的”，作表语。故填uncomfortable。 3. 句意：如果别人长时间看着你，你也会上上下下地审视自己，看看自己有没有什么不对的地方。up and down“上下”，固定短语。故填and。 4. 句意：如果没有什么问题，你会感到愤怒。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是nothing，谓语用三单。故填goes。 5. 句意：然而，在谈话中，说话者只会不时地看着听众，以确保听众对话题感兴趣。根据“during ... conversation”可知，此处表示泛指一次谈话，且conversation是以辅音音素开头的单词，空处用不定冠词a。故填a。 6. 句意：然而，在谈话中，说话者只会不时地看着听众，以确保听众对话题感兴趣。show interest in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interest。 7. 句意：事实上，长时间的眼神交流只发生在恋人之间。根据“lovers”可知，此处是指两者之间，用介词between表示。故填between。 8. 句意：他们都会喜欢长时间甜蜜地看着对方。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填looking。 9. 句意：它能表现出言语无法表达的感情。根据“that words cannot express.”可知，此处是指感情，空处用名词复数feelings“感情”表示泛指。故填feelings。 10. 句意：你看，眼神交流应该根据两个人的关系来做。主语eye contact与谓语do之间是动宾关系，因此此处用被动语态be done，情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填be done。 Passage 5 根据下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a recent survey, violence(暴力) did happen in schools. Students showed 1 (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it. Experts hope that 2 whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers. Nowadays, school violence is a hot problem. I think this is also a big problem 3 needs our great attention. We should make every effort to prevent violence from 4 (happen) at school, because more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 5 (safe) couldn’t be guaranteed(被保证). In fact, violence can 6 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet. If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will lead to 7 (much) fighting. If I meet with school violence, I 8 (tell) my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad 9 (child). All in all, every student should behave well and keep away 10 violence. 【答案】 1. their 2. the 3. that/which 4. happening 5. safety 6. be learned/be learnt 7. more 8. will tell 9. children 10. from 【导语】本文主要关于校园暴力，呼吁大家重视校园暴力问题并提出了面对校园暴力时的做法。 1. 句意：学生表现出恐惧，家长和老师也表达了他们的担忧。they“他们”，人称代词主格，根据空后的“fear”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 2. 句意：专家们希望全社会更加关注青少年的心理健康。根据空后的“whole society”可知此处可填入定冠词the，表示特指。故填the。 3. 句意：我认为这也是一个需要我们高度关注的大问题。本句为定语从句，先行词为“a big problem”，指物，在从句中作主语，可填that或which。故填that/which。 4. 句意：我们应该尽一切努力防止校园暴力的发生，因为如果不能保证学生的人身安全，会有越来越多的学生辍学。happen“发生”，动词；prevent...(from) doing...“阻止……做……”。故填happening。 5. 句意：我们应该尽一切努力防止校园暴力的发生，因为如果不能保证学生的人身安全，会有越来越多的学生辍学。safe“安全的”，形容词；根据“personal”可知此处填一个名词，safe的名词为safety。故填safety。 6. 句意：事实上，暴力是可以被学来的。learn“学习”，动词；“violence”与“learn”为被动关系，空前有can，此处为含情态动词的被动语态，结构为：情态动词+be done。故填be learned/learnt。 7. 句意：如果我遇到学校暴力，我不会用暴力来回应暴力，因为暴力会导致更多的打斗。根据“If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will lead to...fighting.”可知用暴力来回应暴力，会导致更多的打斗，填much的比较级形式more。故填more。 8. 句意：如果我遇到校园暴力，我会告诉我的老师或家长。本句为If引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，从句为一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时“will do”。故填will tell。 9. 句意：我想他们会帮我处理好的，他们会保护我不受坏孩子的伤害。child“孩子”，可数名词，此处应填其复数形式。故填children。 10. 句意：总之，每个学生都应该表现良好，远离暴力。keep away from表示“远离”，此处表示远离暴力。故填from。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 I have quite a healthy life these days, but I wasn’t always so good! A few months ago, I knew that I needed 1 (change) my habits. I was spending too much time 2 the computer and not eating well. I decided to do something about it. The first thing I changed was my diet. 3 my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between 4 (meal). I stopped doing this and got thinner 5 (quick). Then I started to do more exercise. I never 6 (sit) in front of TV all evening and I went out for 7 short run. I ran a little further each week and feel so much 8 (good) now! I also found that I wasn’t getting enough sleep because I often stayed up late playing computer games. I also decided to keep 9 (I) away from the computer. All this goes to show that if someone wants to change, he 10 (make) it! 【答案】 1. to change 2. on 3. Although/Though 4. meals 5. quickly 6. sat 7. a 8. better 9. myself 10. will make 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何改变不健康的生活习惯，逐步建立起健康的生活方式。 1. 句意：我知道我需要改变我的习惯。need to do sth需要做某事，动词不定式作宾语。故填to change。 2. 句意：我花太多时间在电脑上，而且饮食不健康。spend time on sth“花时间在某物上”，故填on。 3. 句意：尽管我的父母总是为我做健康的饭菜，但是我经常在两餐之间吃垃圾食品。根据“my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between”可知，前后句是让步关系，可以用although或though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 4. 句意：尽管我的父母总是为我做健康的饭菜，但是我经常在两餐之间吃垃圾食品。根据“between”可知，指的是两餐之间，应用复数名词。故填meals。 5. 句意：我停止这样做，很快就变瘦了。空处修饰动词，需要用副词quickly。故填quickly。 6. 句意：我再也没有整晚坐在电视机前，我出去短跑了一会儿。根据“started”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填sat。 7. 句意：我再也没有整晚坐在电视机前，我出去短跑了一会儿。go out for a run是固定短语，意思是“出去跑步”，故填a。 8. 句意：我每周跑得更远一点，现在感觉好多了！much用来修饰形容词的比较级。故填better。 9. 句意：我还决定让自己远离电脑。keep oneself away from...表示“使自己远离……”，“I also decided to keep...away from the computer.”中主语是I，所以用反身代词myself，故填myself。 10. 句意：这一切都表明，如果有人想改变，他就能做到！这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现” 原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。“if someone wants to change”是从句，用一般现在时，所以主句“he...it!”要用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，故填will make。 18 / 18乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $优秀生培养计划 专题-7 一般将来时（will）&主将从现（新教材人教版） 内容提要 核心语法回顾 能力专项培优 解题综合提升 一、一般将来时（will） 用法介绍 “will + 动词原形” 是一般将来时的另一种形式，主要用于表示未来发生的动作或状态，可表达临时决定、预测、承诺等，不强调计划性。will 无人称和数的变化，适用于所有人称，常与 tomorrow、soon、in the future 等时间状语搭配。 句式类型 结构 示例 肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他（可缩写为’ll） I will go to the cinema tonight. = I’ll go to the cinema tonight.（我今晚要去看电影。） 否定句 主语 + will + not + 动词原形 + 其他（缩写为 won’t） He won’t attend the meeting.（他不会参加会议。） 一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ Will you come to my party?（你会来我的派对吗？） 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ What will you do tomorrow?（你明天要做什么？） 注意事项 1. 缩写规则：will 与主语连写时缩写为’ll（如 you’ll、they’ll），will not 缩写为 won’t（唯一缩写形式，不可写作 willn’t）。 2. 第一人称的特殊用法：第一人称（I/we）后可用 shall 代替 will，表建议或征求意见（英式英语较常见），如 “Shall we go for a walk?（我们去散步好吗？）”，美式英语中常用 will。 3. 无计划的将来：will 多表示临时决定或自然发生的未来事件，与 be going to（表计划）区分，如 “Look, it’s going to rain.（根据迹象判断要下雨。）”“I think it will rain tomorrow.（主观预测会下雨。）” 二、“主将从现” 原则 用法介绍 “主将从现” 指在时间状语从句（when/after/before/as soon as 等引导）或条件状语从句（if/unless 等引导）中，若主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来，体现 “主句表将来，从句表条件 / 时间” 的逻辑关系。 从句类型 引导词 示例 时间状语从句 when（当…… 时）、after（在…… 之后）、before（在…… 之前）、as soon as（一…… 就） I will call you when I arrive.（我到了就给你打电话。） 条件状语从句 if（如果）、unless（除非） If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.（如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。） 注意事项 1. 时态严格对应：从句必须用一般现在时，不可用一般将来时，如错误：“I will go if he will come.（如果他来，我就去。）” 正确：“I will go if he comes.” 2. 主句的替代形式：主句除一般将来时（will/be going to）外，还可用情态动词（can/may/must）或祈使句，从句仍用一般现在时，如 “Please call me when you get home.（到家后给我打电话。）”“You must study hard if you want to pass.（想通过考试就必须努力学习。）” 3. unless 的理解：unless 相当于 “if...not”，如 “Unless you hurry, you’ll be late. = If you don’t hurry, you’ll be late.（不快点的话，你会迟到。）” 一、单项选择 1．Tina ________ her grandparents in two days. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．will visit 2．He go to bed until he his homework. A．will not; finishes B．not; finishes C．will not; will finish D．not; will finish 3．Diana _________ back home from America next year. A．will fly B．is fly C．flew D．flies 4．The students in our school ________ some vegetables in the field next year. A．will grow B．grow C．grew D．are growing 5．—Will there be more schools in 20 years? —________. I think students will study on the Internet at home. A．No, there won’t B．Yes, there are C．No, there aren’t D．Yes, there will 6．---There___________ a bird show this weekend. Shall we go to the zoo to watch it？ ---Good idea. It must be great fun. A．will have B．will be C．is going to D．is going to have 7．—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip? —No. As soon as the rain stops, we ___________out to have fun. A．go B．will go C．went D．have gone 8．There ________ a concert in our school hall next week. A．is going to have B．will have C．will be D．is going to hold 9．—Do you know if your brother ________ the film I Am What I Am tonight? —If he is free, he will watch it. Because he likes cartoons and comedies. A．watches B．is watching C．will watch D．has watched 10．—We have only one cinema in our town. But there ________ two next year. —Wow, that’s great. A．has B．are C．will have D．will be 11．—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 12．—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition? —No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning. A．announces B．is announced C．will announce D．will be 13．There ________heavy snow in the coming few days. A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 14．My father ________ us a speech in our school next week. A．give B．gave C．was giving D．will give 15．—Is Jack here? —Not yet, but he ________ in an hour. A．arrived B．arrives. C．will arrive D．has arrived 二、完成句子 16．They will go to Beijing tomorrow. (改为否定句) They to Beijing tomorrow. 17．下周我将要参加校运动会。 Next week I will in the school sports meeting. 18．但我会接受这个挑战，每天练习。 But I will this challenge and practise every day. 19．Daniel often goes hiking with his friends in his free time. （用 next month 改写句子） Daniel hiking with his friends next month. 20．If we don’t do anything, more animals will become homeless. If we do , more animals will their homes. 21．They will visit the museum next Sunday. (对划线部分提问) will they next Sunday? 22．别放弃！全力以赴，你就会成功。 Don’t give up! Try your best and you’ll . 23．如果你努力工作并永不放弃，你终将会实现你的职业目标。 If you work hard and never , you will finally your career goals. 24．你如果吃这么多巧克力是会发胖的。 You’ll if you eat so much chocolate. 25．There will be a soccer game next week. (改为否定句) There a soccer game next week. 26．他将代替他父亲在公司中的位置。 He will in the company. 27．如果你早餐吃足够多，你一天就不会容易感到饿。 you have enough food for breakfast,       hungry easily the whole day. 28．他下周能够去北京了。 He go to Beijing next week. 29．We’ll go to Clothes For Kids.  (改为否定句) We to Clothes For Kids. 30．我认为他们不会同意我们的看法的。 I they with us. 三、完形填空 Passage 1 The Arabian Desert in the Middle East is one of the hottest places in the world and it doesn’t rain much. But to the camels, it is 1 because they feel safe and happy there. However, finding water is not the 2 problem camels face. The biggest problem for camels comes from 3 . Sometimes, visitors to the desert leave their litter behind. The camels think the litter is food, and when they eat it, they become sick or even 4 . Cameron Oliver lives near the desert in Abu Dhabi. After he read about the problem, he decided to do 5 to help the camels. He 6 a campaign (运动) to teach people about the dangers of litter to camels. He worked very hard to make the desert 7 for the camels. At 12 years old, he became the youngest person to win an award (奖) for helping the camels. Now, Cameron still works on protecting camels. He teaches others how to 8 litter and look after the desert and the camels. And because of Cameron, more and more people are learning to love and 9 the desert and its animals. So, remember, every little bit 10 . If we all do our part to make our world clean, we can make sure that the camels and all our animal friends have a happy and healthy home. 1. A．force B．problem C．home D．achievement 2. A．smallest B．biggest C．oldest D．newest 3. A．air B．land C．lake D．people 4. A．develop B．sleep C．die D．practise 5. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 6. A．saw B．started C．forgot D．missed 7. A．possible B．magic C．clean D．crowded 8. A．talk about B．ask for C．think of D．pick up 9. A．protect B．get C．mind D．show 10. A．hurts B．helps C．grows D．beats Passage 2 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Ming is a student from a small town in Yunnan Province. He dreamed to become a(n) 1 one day. However, life was quite 2 for him. His family was not rich, and his parents worked very hard to make a living. But Li Ming never gave up. He often said, “If I work hard enough, I will make my dream come 3 .” At school, Li Ming was one of the best students. He listened carefully in class and spent much time in the school 4 , reading books about science and technology. When he was thirteen, he built a small robot using old parts. It could help with simple chores like picking up objects. His teacher encouraged him to join a city science 5 , and he won the first prize! From then on, more people began to 6 him. A reporter wrote a story about him in a newspaper. Though famous, he kept studying hard. “Nothing is 7 if you try your best,” he said. “Even if we 8 sometimes, we can learn from mistakes and keep going.” Now, Li Ming is working on a smart rubbish bin that can sort (分类) waste. He hopes it will help protect the 9 . His story shows that hard work can 10 anything, no matter how difficult life may seem. 1. A．teacher B．scientist C．artist D．doctor 2. A．simple B．successful C．comfortable D．difficult 3. A．true B．far C．easy D．fast 4. A．lab B．library C．playground D．hall 5. A．competition B．party C．meeting D．concert 6. A．talk about B．worry about C．look for D．take after 7. A．meaningful B．believable C．impossible D．important 8. A．win B．fail C．succeed D．stop 9. A．country B．school C．environment D．family 10. A．get B．finish C．try D．achieve Passage 3 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Almost all Chinese people have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King 1 the book Journey to the West. The book is one of the four great classical novels. Its writer, Wu Cheng’en, 2 the book in the Ming Dynasty. Journey to the West 3 how the Monkey King helps Monk Tang to get to the West. Many interesting 4 in it are well-known, such as Beating White Bone Demon Three Times. The Monkey King is a super hero. Some children think he is their favourite 5 . The Monkey King is brave and isn’t 6 to fight bad people though those people are stronger than him. He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel (金箍棒). He brings 7 to the Queen’s party and makes heaven a mess. The Monkey King is 8 because he often makes jokes about others. He even does that to the Buddha. People all 9 when they watch him do those funny things. Although he meets different kinds of problems, he can solve them and help Monk Tang get to the West 10 . If you are interested in the Monkey King, you can read the novel. 1. A．looks into B．comes from C．puts away D．talks about 2. A．bought B．wrote C．kept D．discovered 3. A．tells B．knows C．learns D．teaches 4. A．pictures B．cartoons C．lessons D．stories 5. A．novel B．present C．hero D．photo 6. A．afraid B．cool C．nervous D．excited 7. A．pain B．food C．money D．trouble 8. A．humorous B．awful C．lazy D．angry 9. A．sleep B．cough C．laugh D．cry 10. A．successfully B．quickly C．busily D．easily 四、语法填空 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus, you may look at a 1 (strange), but not too long. If he notices that you look at him for long, he may feel 2 (comfortable). The same is it in daily life! If others look at you for a long time, you will look at yourself up 3 down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing 4 (go) wrong, you will feel angry. Eyes do speak, right? However, during 5 conversation(谈话), the speaker will only look at the listeners from time to time to make sure that the listeners show 6 (interesting) in the topic. In fact, long eye contact only happens 7 lovers. Both of them will enjoy 8 (look) at each other sweetly for a long time. It can show 9 (feel) that words cannot express. You see, eye contact should 10 (do) according to the relationship between two people. Passage 5 根据下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a recent survey, violence(暴力) did happen in schools. Students showed 1 (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it. Experts hope that 2 whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers. Nowadays, school violence is a hot problem. I think this is also a big problem 3 needs our great attention. We should make every effort to prevent violence from 4 (happen) at school, because more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 5 (safe) couldn’t be guaranteed(被保证). In fact, violence can 6 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet. If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will lead to 7 (much) fighting. If I meet with school violence, I 8 (tell) my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad 9 (child). All in all, every student should behave well and keep away 10 violence. Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 I have quite a healthy life these days, but I wasn’t always so good! A few months ago, I knew that I needed 1 (change) my habits. I was spending too much time 2 the computer and not eating well. I decided to do something about it. The first thing I changed was my diet. 3 my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between 4 (meal). I stopped doing this and got thinner 5 (quick). Then I started to do more exercise. I never 6 (sit) in front of TV all evening and I went out for 7 short run. I ran a little further each week and feel so much 8 (good) now! I also found that I wasn’t getting enough sleep because I often stayed up late playing computer games. I also decided to keep 9 (I) away from the computer. All this goes to show that if someone wants to change, he 10 (make) it! 7 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $