Unit 1 How tall are you？Part B Read and write(同步练)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

2025-2026学年新人教版英语六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you? Part B Read and write 同步练 一、重点单词 lower 更低的 shadow 阴影；影子 smarter 更聪明的 become 开始变得；变成 countryside 乡村 longer 更长的 taller 更高的 二、核心句型 1. The sun is getting lower and lower. 太阳变得越来越低。 2. His shadow is getting longer and longer. 他的影子变得越来越长。 3. You are older and smarter than me. 你比我年纪更大、更聪明。 4. Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller. 你的影子变长是因为你在长高。 5. 主语 + be getting + 比较级 + and + 比较级. 表示“主语变得越来越……” 6. 主语 + 动词 + 比较级 + because + 原因状语从句. 表示“……更……，因为……” 同步练 （一）单词运用（根据句意及首字母/汉语提示补全单词，每空一词） 1. The sun is getting l________ and lower in the afternoon. 2. Look! There is a black s________ on the ground. It’s my shadow. 3. My teacher is s________ than my father. She knows many things. 4. I want to b________ a tall and strong boy when I grow up. 5. We will go to the c________ with our parents this weekend. （二）句型与语法运用（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词） 1. The shadow ________ (get) longer when the sun goes down. 2. She is ________ (smart) than her little sister. 3. The tree is getting ________ and ________ (tall). 4. He ________ (become) happy because he got a gift. 5. Your feet are bigger than ________ (I). （三）阅读理解一 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 Little Duck is watching the sun go down. The sun is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer. He is very confused and asks his friend Old Tree for help. Old Tree is older and smarter than Little Duck. Old Tree says, “Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller. You are becoming a big beautiful bird!” Little Duck is very happy to hear that. （ ）1. Little Duck is watching the sun go up. （ ）2. The sun is getting lower and lower in the afternoon. （ ）3. Little Duck’s shadow is getting shorter and shorter. （ ）4. Old Tree is smarter than Little Duck. （ ）5. Little Duck is growing taller. （四）阅读理解二 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It’s a sunny afternoon. Tom and his sister Lucy are playing in the park. Tom is 1.6 metres tall. Lucy is 1.55 metres tall, so Tom is taller than Lucy. The sun is warm. Tom’s shadow is long. Lucy’s shadow is shorter than Tom’s. “Why is your shadow longer than mine?” Lucy asks Tom. Tom says, “Because I am taller than you. The taller you are, the longer your shadow is.” Lucy understands now. They play games happily together. （ ）1. When are Tom and Lucy playing in the park? A. On a rainy morning. B. On a sunny afternoon. C. On a cloudy evening. （ ）2. How tall is Tom? A. 1.55 metres. B. 1.6 metres. C. 1.65 metres. （ ）3. Who is taller, Tom or Lucy? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. They are the same height. （ ）4. Why is Tom’s shadow longer than Lucy’s? A. Because Tom is shorter than Lucy. B. Because Tom is taller than Lucy. C. Because the sun is low. （ ）5. What do they do in the park? A. They read books. B. They play games. C. They watch TV. （五）阅读理解三（根据短文内容，选择句子对应的人物） 阅读短文，选择下列每句话对应的人物，将A、B、C填在句子前的横线上 A=Little Duck B=Old Tree C=Tom Little Duck is watching the sun go down. The sun is getting lower and lower, and his shadow is getting longer and longer. He is confused and asks Old Tree for help. Old Tree is older and smarter than him, and he tells Little Duck that he is growing taller. At the same time, Tom is playing in the park with his sister Lucy. Tom is taller than Lucy, so his shadow is longer than hers. ______ I am watching the sun go down and my shadow is getting longer. ______ I am older and smarter, and I can answer the little duck’s question. ______ I am taller than my sister, so my shadow is longer than hers. ______ I am confused about why my shadow gets longer when the sun gets lower. ______ I tell the little duck that he is growing taller. （六）书面表达（不少于5句话） 写一写你和朋友的身高对比，以及你观察到的影子变化，用上“getting + 比较级 + and + 比较级”“than”“because”等重点句型。 My Friend and I _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 （一）单词运用 1. lower 2. shadow 3. smarter 4. become 5. countryside （二）句型与语法运用 1. gets 2. smarter 3. taller; taller 4. became 5. mine （三）阅读理解一 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T （四）阅读理解二 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B （五）阅读理解三 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B （六）书面表达（范文） My Friend and I I have a good friend. His name is Li Ming. He is 1.58 metres tall. I am 1.6 metres tall, so I am taller than him. In the afternoon, the sun is getting lower and lower. Our shadows are getting longer and longer. Li Ming’s shadow is shorter than mine because he is shorter than me. We often play together and we are very happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $