内容正文:
人教版PEP三年级上册 Unit 2 Different Families 知识清单
一、核心词汇与例句
1.家庭成员词汇
father/dad 爸爸
例句:This is my father.(这是我爸爸。)
mother/mum 妈妈
例句:My mum is a teacher.(我妈妈是老师。)
brother 哥哥/弟弟
例句:I have a little brother.(我有一个弟弟。)
sister 姐姐/妹妹
例句:She is my sister.(她是我的妹妹。)
grandfather/grandpa 爷爷/外公
例句:My grandpa is kind.(我爷爷很和蔼。)
grandmother/grandma 奶奶/外婆
例句:I love my grandma.(我爱我的外婆。)
family 家庭
例句:We are a happy family.(我们是一个快乐的家庭。)
2.问候与称呼词汇
Mr 先生
例句:Good morning, Mr Wang.(早上好,王先生。)
Mrs 太太
例句:Mrs Li is my neighbour.(李太太是我的邻居。)
Miss 小姐
例句:Miss Zhang is young.(张小姐很年轻。)
二、重点短语与例句
my family 我的家庭
例句:Look at my family photo.(看我的家庭照片。)
your father 你的爸爸
例句:Is he your father?(他是你的爸爸吗?)
a big family 一个大家庭
例句:I have a big family.(我有一个大家庭。)
a small family 一个小家庭
例句:They are a small family.(他们是一个小家庭。)
family tree 家谱
例句:Let's make a family tree.(我们来做一个家谱。)
三、核心句型与对话
1. 介绍家庭成员
This is my... 这是我的……
对话:
A: Who is he?(他是谁?)
B: This is my brother.(这是我的哥哥。)
She/He is my... 她/他是我的……
例句:She is my mother.(她是我的妈妈。)
I have a... 我有一个……
例句:I have a sister.(我有一个妹妹。)
2. 问候与称呼
Good morning! 早上好!
对话:
A: Good morning, Mrs Wang!(早上好,王太太!)
B: Good morning, Lily!(早上好,莉莉!)
Good afternoon! 下午好!
例句:Good afternoon, children!(下午好,孩子们!)
Good evening! 晚上好!
例句:Good evening, family!(晚上好,家人们!)
3. 询问家庭成员
Who's he/she? 他/她是谁?
对话:
A: Who's she?(她是谁?)
B: She's my grandmother.(她是我的奶奶。)
Is he/she your...? 他/她是你的……吗?
对话:
A: Is he your father?(他是你的爸爸吗?)
B: Yes, he is./No, he isn't.(是的,他是。/不,他不是。)
4. 描述家庭情况
How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?
回答:There are five people in my family.(我家有五口人。)
We are a happy family. 我们是一个快乐的家庭。
例句:We love each other. We are a happy family.(我们彼此相爱,是一个快乐的家庭。)
四、情景对话范例
对话1:介绍家庭成员
A: Look! This is my family photo.
B: Who's this man?
A: He's my father. And this is my mother.
B: Is this your sister?
A: Yes, she is. Her name is Lucy.
对话2:早上问候
A: Good morning, Mr Chen!
B: Good morning, Tom! How are you?
A: I'm fine, thank you. And you?
B: I'm fine too.
对话3:询问家庭情况
A: How many people are there in your family?
B: There are four. My father, my mother, my brother and me.
A: Is your family big or small?
B: It's a small family.
五、实用表达补充
Come and meet my family. 来见见我的家人。
This is my dad and mum. 这是我的爸爸妈妈。
I love my family. 我爱我的家人。
We live together. 我们住在一起。
My brother/sister and I play together. 我和我的兄弟/姐妹一起玩。
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