Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 写作专项学案 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 写作专项学案 写作目标 结合本单元“跨文化交流与交换旅行”主题，写一封交换旅行感谢信或一篇交换旅行体验短文，描述交换旅行中的经历、文化体验、收获及感悟，达成以下目标： 1.能正确使用本单元“旅行与文化”相关核心词汇（如exchange、nervous、grateful、chopstick、tour、culture、independent、shock、adapt、communicate等）及短语（keep in touch、look forward to、in person、culture shock、deal with、feel at home、take part in、learn about等）； 2.能熟练运用现在完成时（含already、yet、ever、never、since、for）描述过往经历与当下的关联，用一般过去时叙述具体事件，用降调提升表达准确性，正确使用名词后缀-ness构成抽象名词； 3.能按“旅行经历→文化体验→收获感悟”的逻辑完成写作，贴合“体验多元文化，促进跨文化理解”的单元主题。 题目解析 1.体裁：感谢信或体验类记叙文，兼具抒情性与纪实性； 2.人称：第一人称（分享个人经历与感受）； 3.核心要求 ￮ 内容：覆盖“1次交换旅行经历、2-3个关键细节（生活、文化、社交）、1个跨文化收获或感悟”3个要点； ￮ 字数：80–100词，描述真实具体，情感真挚自然，语言符合八年级学生水平，体现对跨文化交流的理解与尊重。 思路点拨 1.开头：明确引入交换旅行背景（参考课本北京交换访问、伦敦交换计划等案例），用简洁句式点明旅行的时间、地点及核心感受（如“难忘” “收获满满”），表达对寄宿家庭或相关人员的感激（若写感谢信），引出下文具体描述； 2.中间：按“生活体验→文化探索→社交收获”的顺序展开，描述交换旅行中的关键经历（如学习使用筷子、体验太极、参观名胜古迹、参与文化活动），用现在完成时体现经历对自己的影响，用单元核心短语强化表达，补充文化差异带来的感受（如新奇、适应过程）； 3.结尾：分享跨文化交流的收获（如提升语言能力、学会独立、理解不同文化）或表达对未来交流的期待，呼应单元“交换旅行促进文化理解与个人成长”的核心主题，传递尊重多元文化的态度。 写作模板（逐段拆解） 模板一：交换旅行感谢信 第一段：问候与感谢开篇 基础句式：Dear ________ (收信人，如Mr and Mrs Li/My dear host family), I hope you are well. I’m writing to thank you for ________ (感谢的内容，如looking after me during my exchange trip in Beijing). I have been back home for ________ (时间，如a week) and I still miss the wonderful time we spent together. 示例：Dear Mr and Mrs Li, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for taking good care of me during my exchange trip in Beijing. I’ve been back in London for two weeks, but every moment with your family is still fresh in my mind. 第二段：具体经历与感受 基础句式：During my stay, you made me feel at home. I’ve learnt so many things: I can now ________ (技能，如use chopsticks well) and I’ve tried delicious Chinese food like ________ (美食，如dumplings and Peking duck). We visited ________ (景点，如the Great Wall and the Summer Palace) together, and seeing the Great Wall in person was an unforgettable experience. I also learnt a little tai chi, which was really interesting. 示例：During my stay, you treated me like a family member. I’ve learnt to use chopsticks skillfully and fallen in love with Chinese food—your homemade dumplings are the most delicious I’ve ever had! We went on a tour of the Great Wall, and I was shocked by its grandeur. I also took part in a Chinese painting class with your son, and it taught me to appreciate the beauty of Eastern art. 第三段：收获与未来期许 基础句式：This exchange trip has made me more independent and confident. I’ve also realized how important it is to understand different cultures. I hope we can keep in touch, and I’m looking forward to welcoming you to my home in ________ (地点) soon. Thank you again for everything! 示例：This exchange trip has brought me a lot. I’ve improved my Chinese and become more independent. More importantly, I’ve understood that cultural differences make the world more colorful. I’ve already told my friends about my amazing experience in China. Please keep in touch, and I sincerely invite you to visit London next year. Thank you for making my trip unforgettable! 模板二：交换旅行体验短文 第一段：旅行引入与核心感受 基础句式：Last ________ (时间，如month), I went on an exchange trip to ________ (地点，如Beijing/ London) with my classmates. It was one of the most wonderful experiences in my life. I was a little nervous at first, but soon I fell in love with the new culture and people there. 示例：Last summer, I took part in an exchange program and stayed in Beijing for three weeks. It was a life-changing experience for me. I was nervous about the language barrier at first, but the kindness of my host family and new friends made me feel comfortable soon. 第二段：关键经历与文化体验 基础句式：During the weekdays, I studied with Chinese students and learnt a lot about ________ (学科或文化，如Chinese history and calligraphy). At weekends, my host family took me to visit places of interest like ________ (景点，如the Summer Palace and the National Museum). I also tried tai chi and Chinese painting—they were quite different from what I’ve learnt before. I’ve made many new friends and we still keep in touch. 示例：On school days, I attended classes with Chinese students and experienced interesting Chinese lessons. I was especially interested in calligraphy—it was amazing to turn characters into art. At weekends, we visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. I’ve never seen such magnificent buildings before! I also tried delicious local food and learnt to cook simple Chinese dishes with my host mum. 第三段：跨文化收获与感悟 基础句式：This exchange trip has taught me a lot. I’ve not only improved my language skills but also learnt to respect cultural differences. It made me realize that communication can bridge cultural gaps. I will cherish this experience forever and look forward to more cross-cultural exchanges in the future! 示例：This exchange trip has given me valuable insights. I’ve improved my Chinese and become more open-minded. I’ve learnt that although cultures are different, kindness and respect are universal. It’s important to experience different cultures personally—books can never show you the real beauty of a country. I will always remember this trip and the friends I made there! 范文 My Unforgettable Exchange Trip in Beijing Last month, I went on an exchange trip to Beijing with my school. It was an amazing journey that taught me a lot about Chinese culture and friendship. I stayed with a warm host family. They were so kind that they made me feel at home immediately. I’ve learnt to use chopsticks and tried many delicious foods like Peking duck and dumplings. We visited the Great Wall on weekends—I’ve watched videos about it before, but seeing it in person was truly unforgettable! I also joined a tai chi class and experienced Chinese painting. It was quite different from my art classes back home. This trip has improved my Chinese and made me more independent. I’ve made many new Chinese friends, and we still keep in touch. I’ve realized that cultural exchange helps us understand each other better. I will cherish this experience forever and hope to visit Beijing again soon! 范文中文翻译 我难忘的北京交换旅行 上个月，我和学校一起去北京参加了交换旅行。这是一段奇妙的旅程，让我对中国文化和友谊有了很多认识。 我住在一个温暖的寄宿家庭里。他们非常善良，让我立刻有了家的感觉。我学会了使用筷子，还尝试了很多美味的食物，比如北京烤鸭和饺子。周末我们去了长城——我以前看过关于它的视频，但亲眼见到它真的令人难忘！我还参加了太极课，体验了中国画。这和我在国内的美术课很不一样。 这次旅行提高了我的中文水平，也让我变得更加独立。我交了很多中国新朋友，我们现在还保持着联系。我意识到，文化交流能帮助我们更好地相互理解。我会永远珍惜这段经历，希望很快能再次访问北京！ 素材积累 核心短语 keep in touch 保持联系 look forward to 期待 in person 亲自；亲身 culture shock 文化冲击 deal with 处理；应对 feel at home 感到舒适自在 take part in 参加；参与 learn about 了解；学习 fall in love with 爱上 language barrier 语言障碍 places of interest 名胜古迹 cultural differences 文化差异 cross-cultural exchange 跨文化交流 bridge cultural gaps 弥合文化鸿沟 local food 当地美食 host family 寄宿家庭 基础句型（含本单元重点） 基础句型 仿写句子 I’ve been in ________ for ________. I’ve been in London for two weeks. I’ve already ________, but I haven’t ________ yet. I’ve already visited the Great Wall, but I haven’t tried tai chi yet. This exchange trip has made me ________. This exchange trip has made me more confident. I’ve never ________ before. I’ve never experienced such a wonderful culture before. It was ________ to ________. It was amazing to see the Forbidden City in person. 好句集锦 1.Exchange trips are windows to the world—they let us experience different cultures and make friends from all over the globe. 2.The best part of cross-cultural exchange is not just seeing new places, but understanding new ways of thinking. 3.Kindness and respect are universal languages that can bridge any cultural gap. 谚语 1.Travel broadens the mind.（旅行开阔眼界） 2.To understand others, walk a mile in their shoes.（欲知他人苦，穿上他人鞋走一英里——理解文化需亲身体验） 3.Diversity is the spice of life.（多样性是生活的调味品——尊重文化差异） 学生写作填空练习版 版本一：交换旅行感谢信 Dear ________ (收信人), I hope you are well. I’m writing to thank you for ________ (照顾/帮助). I’ve been back home for ________ (时间) and I still miss the time we spent together. During my stay, you taught me to ________ (技能，如use chopsticks) and took me to visit ________ (景点). I’ve tried ________ (美食) and experienced ________ (文化活动，如Chinese painting). You made me feel at home, and I’ve made many new friends. This trip has taught me ________ (收获). I hope we can keep in touch. I’m looking forward to ________ (未来计划，如welcoming you to my home). Thank you again! Yours sincerely, ________ (你的名字) 版本二：交换旅行体验短文 Last ________ (时间), I went on an exchange trip to ________ (地点). It was an unforgettable experience for me. I was a little nervous at first, but soon I ________ (感受，如fell in love with the city). During the trip, I ________ (活动1，如studied with local students) and ________ (活动2，如visited famous places). I’ve learnt to ________ (技能) and tried ________ (美食). I’ve also made many new friends, and we often ________ (保持联系的方式，如chat online). This exchange trip has made me ________ (收获，如more independent). I’ve realized that ________ (感悟，如cultural exchange is important). I will cherish this experience and hope to have more such trips in the future! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $