专题3 题型1 第3讲 文体4 演讲稿&征文投稿&活动报道事件介绍&人物介绍-【优化探究】2026年高考英语二轮专题复习配套课件

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦应用文写作核心考点，覆盖演讲稿、征文投稿、活动报道、人物介绍四大常考文体，严格对接高考评价体系中语言能力与文化意识的考查要求。通过梳理各文体写作步骤、常用表达及真题范文，明确“观点陈述+建议/收获”等高频考查方向，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题引路+技巧建模+素养提升”，精选2023全国乙卷征文、2025浙江1月卷演讲稿等真题范文，通过“开头引入-主体论述-结尾总结”结构解析，培养学生的逻辑思维与表达能力。配套“常用表达库”和“易错点警示”，助力学生熟练运用规范句式，教师可依托此课件实现考点精准突破，提升复习效率。

第三讲　破解应用文常考文体 文体四　演讲稿&征文投稿&活动报道/事件介绍&人物介绍 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 类型3 活动报道/事件介绍 随堂演练 类型2 征文投稿 类型1 演讲稿 类型4 人物介绍 类型1 演讲稿 演讲稿的写作需注意以下几点：1.理解交际目的，根据发言的场合把握好语气与内容；2.开篇简单问候听众并介绍自己，然后点明发言主题；3.表达自己的观点是写作重点，需详述。内容要逻辑清楚、要点明晰。 写作素材要记牢——演讲稿常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——引出主题】 1．It’s my turn to make a speech here. I’d like to stress the importance of...轮到我在此发言了。我想强调……的重要性。 2．I’m pleased to have this chance to speak here. The topic of my speech today is...我很高兴有机会在这里发言。我今天演讲的主题是…… 3．I extend my sincere gratitude for your making time in your tight schedule to attend the meeting concerning...我衷心感谢你们在百忙之中抽出时间来参加关于……的会议。 4．Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to have the opportunity to share with you my opinion on...大家上午好！ 我是李华。我很荣幸有机会与大家分享我对……的看法。 【篇中句——陈述内容】 1．No one can deny the fact that...毋庸置疑，…… 2．When it comes to..., the first that comes to my mind is...谈到……时， 我首先想到的是…… 3．In my view, important though it is, ...is of equal significance.依我看，虽然它很重要，但……也同样重要。 4．It’s universally acknowledged that.../Many people firmly believe/ hold the view/think that...普遍认为……/许多人坚信/认为…… 5．The first thing we can do is...As we all know, ...What we can do next is...For example, ...What’s more, ...我们能做的第一件事是……众所周知，……我们下一步能做的是……例如，……而且，…… 【结尾句——总结致谢】 1．Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给我这个机会向你们讲话。 2．By way of conclusion, I’d like to quote what...once said. 我想引用……曾经说过的话结束我今天的发言。 3．I sincerely hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful to you. Thanks for your listening/attention! 我真诚地希望以上所说的可以对你有帮助。感谢你的倾听/关注！ 范文佳作要背诵——就在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象发表演讲 (2025·浙江1月卷)你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法； (2)提出建议。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] My views on filming short videos on campus Hello, everyone! Recently, I have noticed a trend where an increasing number of students are filming short videos with smartphones on campus. Although it might be a creative way to record campus life, this practice is to some extent actually harmful to senior high students. 【引出主题】 Firstly, it can be a huge distraction. When someone is filming a video, it often draws the attention of others, making it difficult to create a positive learning environment. Secondly, filming and sharing these videos may sometimes cause privacy concerns if video-recorders don’t get proper permission, which has a downstream effect on peer friendship. 【陈述看法】 To address these issues, I suggest setting clear rules on when and where filming is allowed. Also, students should be more cautious about others’ privacy.【提出建议】 Thanks for your listening! 类型2 征文投稿 征文投稿类文章一般是就某个特定主题进行描写和论述，以记叙文和议论文为主。 写作素材要记牢——征文投稿常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——简要叙述活动的时间、地点、人物和事件】 1．Aiming to relieve study pressure and enhance students’ physical and mental health，our school has launched the “Sunshine Sports” campaign over the past term.为了缓解学习压力和促进学生的身心健康，我们学校在上一学期开展了“阳光体育”活动。 2．To enrich our lives and deepen our understanding of traditional Chinese culture，our school held a Chinese painting exhibition in the school library last week.为了丰富我们的生活，加深我们对中国传统文化的理解，上周我们学校在校图书馆举办了一次国画展。 【篇中句——活动发生的主要细节】 1．On arriving at the farm, we began with the area of fruit trees and then moved on to the vegetable field.到达农场后，我们先从果树区开始，然后转移到蔬菜田。 2．While picking melons, I realized how hard it was to work in the fields.在摘瓜的时候，我意识到在田间劳作是多么辛苦。 3．The activity began with a video showing the history of painting facial masks in Beijing Opera.这次活动以一段展示京剧脸谱的绘制历史的视频开始。 【结尾句——对活动进行简要的总结和评价】 1．This enriching experience left students with a deeper understanding of the importance of preserving cultural heritage.The visit not only broadened students’ horizons but also fostered a sense of respect and appreciation for our cultural roots.这次丰富的经历让学生们对保护文化遗产的重要性有了更深刻的理解。这次参观不仅拓宽了学生们的视野，而且培养了对我们的文化根源的尊重和欣赏之情。 2．It was such a rewarding experience that not only enriched my school life but also taught me the value of community engagement.I am grateful for this opportunity and look forward to more such activities in the future.这是一次有益的经历，不仅丰富了我的学校生活，而且教会了我社区参与的价值。我很感激有这个机会，并期待今后有更多这样的活动。 3. In conclusion, to realize a dream is not that easy, so we must study hard to fulfill our dreams.总之，实现梦想不是那么容易的，所以我们必须努力学习来实现我们的梦想。 范文佳作要背诵——分享自己在假期中学到的新技能 (2023·全国乙卷，改编)学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能，请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)简要描述； (2)体验和感受。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] Learning a New Skill Learning a new skill is an exciting and worthwhile experience. During my last vacation, I decided to learn photography for I have always been fascinated by the power of images and how they tell stories.【导入话题】 At first, I found it challenging to understand the technical aspects of cameras and to capture images. However, with constant practice, I began to improve my skills and deepen my understanding of the art of photography. Being fond of exploring further photographic possibilities, I comprehensively mastered all kinds of necessary photographic techniques.【学习技能的经过】 Photography not only taught me the importance of patience, but also allowed me to take full advantage of my creativity and see the world around me in a different way.【收获或感悟】 类型3 活动报道/事件介绍 活动报道/事件介绍是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，所以首先要交代活动或事件的时间、地点、目的和参与者，然后叙述活动或事件的过程，最后对其进行评价。报道的应用较为广泛，实用性强。写作过程中要确保事件的真实性，语言要准确、 简练。 写作素材要记牢——活动报道/事件介绍常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——描述活动/事件】 1．To help... build..., the Student Union of our school organized a volunteer activity last weekend.为了帮助……建设……，我们学校的学生会上周末组织了一次志愿者活动。 2．In order to provide the students with a colorful school life, our school held... last week.为了给学生们提供丰富多彩的学校生活，我们学校上周举办了…… 3．In an attempt to mourn sb./mark sth., our school held an activity on..., which received great attention.为了悼念某人/纪念某事，我们学校在……(时间)举行了一次活动，受到了极大的关注。 4．Last Sunday witnessed our active participation in the community service.上周日，我们积极参加了社区服务。 【篇中句——活动/事件内容】 1．The activity was so fascinating that more than 500 students signed up for it.这次活动如此具有吸引力以至于有500多名学生报名参加。 2．All the students got actively involved in it and the whole school was alive and full of freshness.所有的学生都积极参与其中，整个学校充满了活力和新鲜感。 3．The activity began with a lecture related to..., after which our school teachers showed us how to...活动以一场关于……的讲座开始，之后我们学校的老师向我们展示了如何…… 4．At the beginning of the activity, a short film was shown, helping us students know...活动开始时，放映了一部短片，帮助我们学生了解…… 5．The opening ceremony started at 9：00 a．m., and the schoolmaster delivered a speech about...开幕式于上午9点开始，校长发表了关于……的演讲。 6．All the volunteers were divided into several groups and then they went to the nearby communities, where they helped the residents do...所有的志愿者被分成了几个小组，然后他们去了附近的社区，在那里他们帮助居民做…… 【结尾句——活动/事件评价和感受】 1．It turns out to be a rewarding experience, from which we benefited a lot.事实证明，这是一次有益的经历，我们从中受益匪浅。 2．It is through...that we are aware of the value of ...Students are all looking forward to the next...正是通过……我们意识到……的价值。学生们都期待着下一次的…… 3．Through the activity, we benefited a lot mentally and physically. Not only did it enrich our school life, but it let us further realize the importance of building up our bodies and working as a team.通过这次活动，我们在身心上受益匪浅。这次活动不仅丰富了我们的学校生活，而且让我们进一步认识到强身健体和团队合作的重要性。 4．There is no denying that the activity benefits us a lot. It not only provides us with a chance to..., but allows us to...不可否认，这次活动使我们受益匪浅。它不仅给我们提供了一次……的机会，而且让我们可以…… 范文佳作要背诵——介绍“认识我们身边的植物”活动 (2023·浙江1月卷)上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： (1)活动的过程； (2)收获与感想。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] Getting to Know the Plants Around Us Last weekend witnessed an activity themed “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us”， which involved all students in Senior One.【介绍活动和参加人员】 The activity began with a lecture where we learned how to identify various plants depending on their characteristics. Following that, we set out to explore the environment and were fascinated by the incredible varieties of plants. Finally, we collected some maple leaves as a reminder of the discovery journey to the plant world.【活动过程】 Apart from getting acquainted with the plants around us, we also had a better appreciation of the role that plants play in ecological balance.【收获与感想】 类型4 人物介绍 人物介绍属于记叙文的范畴，它以写人、记事为主要表达内容，以叙述和描写为主要表达方式。一篇好的人物介绍一般分为三大部分，即生平介绍、事迹叙述和简短的评论。时态的选择要视情况而定，若写人物的过去就用过去时态，若写人物的现在就用现在时态。 写作素材要记牢——人物介绍常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——点明要介绍的人物】 1．Old as...is, he still makes great contributions in the field of medicine.尽管……年事已高，但他仍在医学领域作出巨大贡献。 2．...is really a distinguished/a great/an excellent...who inspires us to follow our heart and try our best to pursue our dreams.……的确是一位著名的/伟大的/优秀的……，他/她激励我们听从本心，并竭尽全力去追求我们的梦想。 3．There are many respectable people around us. And the person I respect most is my physics teacher, who is so patient with each student that we all like her.我们周围有许多可敬的人。我最尊敬的人是我的物理老师，她对每个学生都很有耐心，我们都喜欢她。 【篇中句——人物特点、生平和功绩】 1．She teaches us not only how to gain knowledge but also how to be a good person.她不仅教我们如何获得知识，还教我们如何成为一个好人。 2．She has been highly respected for her wisdom as well as courage by the Chinese people.她凭借她的智慧和勇气而倍受中国人民的尊敬。 3．He devoted himself to scientific research and made great contributions to the country.他致力于科学研究，为国家做出了巨大贡献。 4．Considered to be one of the greatest writers in the world, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.被认为是世界上最伟大的作家之一，他被授予了诺贝尔文学奖。 5．Every time I am faced with difficulties, she/he will come to my assistance.每次我遇到困难，她/他都会来帮助我。 6．He is not only friendly and helpful, but also very inspiring.他不仅为人友善、乐于助人，而且十分励志。 【结尾句——对人物的评价和感受】 1．It goes without saying that he has a great effect on the values of later generations.不言而喻，他对后人的价值观有很大的影响。 2．He made such great contributions to the development of science and technology that we should learn from him.他为科学技术的发展做出了如此巨大的贡献，因此我们应该向他学习。 3．Her spirit inspires me and millions of other girls to live an independent life and be responsible for our own decisions.她的精神激励着我和数百万其他女孩去过独立的生活，并为我们自己的决定负责。 4．It seems that he never feels tired of doing whatever he can to help others, which may be what makes him so popular among all of us.他力所能及地帮助他人，似乎从不感到厌倦，这或许是他深受我们所有人欢迎的原因。 范文佳作要背诵——介绍一位中国历史人物 (2023·全国甲卷，改编)你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)人物简介及事迹； (2)意义或启示。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] A Historical Figure in China When it comes to the historical figure I admire most, the first that comes to my mind is Confucius.【引出要介绍的人物】 Confucius was an influential Chinese philosopher who emphasized moral character and social harmony，serving as a guiding light for navigating the complexities of life. As we all know, his teachings shaped Chinese culture by promoting values of respect and ethical conduct. Meanwhile, Confucius believed in the power of education and the pursuit of wisdom for personal growth and social progress.【介绍其功绩】 In conclusion，Confucius has a profound influence on civilization, providing timeless lessons for individuals and societies worldwide. By embracing Confucian principles, we can foster a more compassionate and harmonious world.【给予评价】 随堂演练 A 演讲稿 (2025·湖南名校联合体模拟)假定你是李华，你将参加一个以“Live a Green Life”为主题的英语演讲活动，现需写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括： (1)“绿色生活”的意义和方式； (2)发出号召。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 [参考范文] Ladies and gentlemen， I’m honored to give this speech. Due to social and economic development, human beings have damaged the environment seriously, and we are faced with serious problems like global warming and frequent natural disasters. In other words, going green means protecting ourselves. Everyone can play an active part in the campaign. First of all, we can try to use public transportation or travel on foot or by bike. Besides, we should cherish what we have and make good use of water, electricity, paper, food, etc. We can start by exchanging our second-hand books with others. Finally, if possible, classify our garbage and recycle it. Start now and we’ll make a difference. That’s all. Thank you for listening! B 活动报道 假定你是李华，劳动节到来之际，你做了关于“The Benefits of Doing Housework”的校园采访。请你就此次采访写一篇报道，向校英文报投稿。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 [参考范文] The Benefits of Doing Housework In a campus interview conducted recently，students have shared how they benefit from doing housework. The findings suggest that students participating in housework are more likely to improve time management and build a sense of responsibility.The interview reveals that doing housework not only promotes family bonding but also fosters personal growth.Some students believe that it even plays a significant role in academic success，for it helps strengthen self-reliance and confidence. All in all，the benefits extend beyond home as long as they embrace the role of contributing to housework. 感谢您的观看 $