专题3 题型1 第3讲 文体1 建议信&求助信&申请信&推荐信介绍信-【优化探究】2026年高考英语二轮专题复习配套课件

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦应用文写作核心考点，覆盖建议信、求助信、申请信、推荐信/介绍信四大常考文体，严格对接高考评价体系中语言运用的考查要求。通过梳理各文体“结构框架+高频表达+范文解析”，明确建议信、申请信等高频考点的命题权重，归纳“意图表明-内容展开-结尾收束”的标准化写作流程，体现高考备考的系统性和针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题导向+素养融合”的复习策略，如以2025年重庆一中开学考建议信真题为例，拆解“表明支持-分点提建议-表达期望”的写作逻辑，培养学生的语言表达能力和逻辑思维品质。提供“开头句-篇中句-结尾句”黄金句式库，结合范文佳作的背诵与仿写训练，帮助学生快速掌握应用文写作技巧，教师可依托随堂演练精准把握学生薄弱环节，实现高效复习与高考得分提升。

第三讲　破解应用文常考文体 文体一　建议信&求助信&申请信&推荐信/介绍信 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 类型3 申请信 随堂演练 类型2 求助信 类型1 建议信 类型4 推荐信/介绍信 类型1 建议信 建议信通常是写给个人，就对方在生活、工作或求学过程中遇到的问题、困难或感兴趣的话题提出看法或建议，或就对方不明智的举动给予劝勉、告诫的信件类型。 写作素材要记牢——建议信常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——表明写信目的】 1．Learning that you get upset easily and often lose your temper with your parents and classmates，I am writing to provide some suggestions to help you cope with your emotions.得知你很容易情绪低落，还经常对父母和同学发脾气，我写信是想给你提供一些建议，帮助你应对自己的情绪。 2．I’m more than delighted to hear you will hold an activity on Chinese Language Day. My suggestions are as follows.听说你们将要举办中国语言日活动，我真是太高兴了。我的建议如下。 3．You have asked me for my advice regarding/with regard to...and I think the following tips can help you.你向我征求关于……的建议，我认为以下建议能帮到你。 4．I have received your letter saying that...It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on...我已经收到你的信，信上说……。我很高兴能在……方面给你一些建议。 5．I’m delighted to learn that you’re particularly keen on...Here are some practical advice to help you.我很高兴了解到你特别喜欢……，这里有一些实用的建议来帮助你。 【篇中句——提出建议】 1．What’s more, I recommend you should work out regularly. Taking exercise is a great way to relieve stress and improve your mood.而且，我建议你应该定期锻炼。运动是缓解压力、改善心情的好方法。 2．When it comes to such a situation，I’d like to make a recommendation that...说到这种情况，我想建议…… 3．In my opinion/From my point of view, doing...is a perfect approach to achieving...Additionally, it’s strongly advisable that...Last but not least, it would also be a wise choice if you could...在我看来，做……是一个实现……的完美方式。此外，我强烈建议……。最后但同样重要的是，如果你能……，这也是一个明智的选择。 4．Only in this way can you.../You may/might as well do...只有这样你才能……/你不妨做…… 5．I think it would be more beneficial if you could...我认为，如果你能……会更有益。 【结尾句——望采纳建议，表达祝愿或期待】 1．I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions helpful/useful/ practical. /I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you.我希望你会认为这些建议有帮助/有用/可行。/我希望我的建议将对你有益。 2．Personally, it would be beneficial if you stick to...我认为，如果你坚持……的话会有益处的。 3．I will be happy if you can take my advice/ideas into consideration.如果你能考虑我的建议/想法，我会很开心。 4．Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you. I’m sure you can solve your problem before long.希望这些建议对你有很大的帮助。我相信你不久就能解决你的问题。 范文佳作要背诵——读书学习相关建议 (2025·重庆一中开学考)假定你是李华，外教David向全班同学征求如何与学生更好地进行课堂互动的建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)支持与学生课堂互动； (2)给出课堂互动的方法。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] Dear David， I’m your student, Li Hua. I totally support classroom interaction as it creates a harmonious classroom atmosphere. And I would like to share my advice as follows. 【表明写信目的】 Besides your current methods, I suggest adding English debating competitions to allow those who are too shy to speak English in public to have an opportunity to express their ideas. You could be the judge, offering your conclusions. Additionally, we love your writing class; starting a story and letting us finish it would boost our imagination and interest in English writing.【提出建议】 I hope my advice is of some help. Thanks for reading. 【表达希望】 Yours sincerely， Li Hua 类型2 求助信 写作求助信时需注意以下几点：1.开篇明确说明自己遇到的难题或困惑；2.描述问题时，注意要点之间的逻辑衔接；求助时，态度要诚恳，语气要委婉；3.求助的内容、对获得帮助的期望以及表达感谢之间的衔接要自然、合理。 写作素材要记牢——求助信常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——发出求助信息】 1．I take the liberty of writing this letter to you, earnestly seeking your valuable assistance with...我冒昧地给您写这封信，诚挚地寻求您在……方面的宝贵帮助。 2．An English Poetry Reading Contest will be held next weekend in our school. I am eager to have a try, so I’m writing to turn to you for help.下周末我们学校将举行一场英语诗歌朗诵比赛。我渴望尝试一下，所以我写信向您寻求帮助。 3．I wonder if I could ask you a favor.我想知道您是否可以帮我一个忙。 4．I’m writing to seek help from you/ask you to do me a favor, as I meet/come across some problems while planning an activity about the green campus.我写信向您寻求帮助，因为我在策划一个关于绿色校园的活动时遇到了一些问题。 5．Learning you have rich experience in organizing opera performances, I was wondering if you could lend me a hand.知道你在组织话剧演出方面经验丰富，我想知道你是否能帮我。 【篇中句——介绍求助内容】 1．I am now confronted with an arduous situation where...我目前面临着一个困难的情况…… 2．I am tasked with..., yet I am unsure of how to proceed and desperately need your guidance. 我被分配了……的任务， 然而我不确定如何开展，急需您的指导。 3．The assignment demands that..., but I am struggling to meet these demands and seek your assistance.这个任务要求……，但是我难以满足这些要求，特寻求您的帮助。 4．I have some difficulty in learning English grammar, so I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我在学习英语语法方面有困难。所以我别无选择，只能向您求助。 5．What bothers me is that I am at a loss/have no idea how to review what I have learned.困扰我的是我不知道如何复习所学过的知识。 【结尾句——表达期望和感谢】 1．I will be very grateful if you can spare time to give me a hand. /I would appreciate it if you could be so kind as to give me some useful/practical suggestions.如果你能抽出时间帮助我，我将很感激。/如果你能好心给我一些有用的/实用的建议，我将不胜感激。 2．Thanks for considering my request. Your early reply is well appreciated./Thanks for your attention. I’m looking forward to your reply.多谢考虑我的请求。十分感谢您的早日答复。/感谢您的关注。期待您的答复。 范文佳作要背诵——请朋友帮忙指导专业选择 (2025·江苏四市联考)假定你是高三学生李华，你不知道如何选择适合自己的专业，为此你写邮件给大学一年级的美国朋友Lily，希望她能给你一些建议，内容包括： (1)你对专业选择的困惑； (2)希望对方给出一些建议。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] Dear Lily， I hope this email finds you well. As the days of graduation draw near, I find myself in a state of confusion when it comes to choosing a university major. 【简述问题】 There are so many options available, and I’m worried about making the wrong choice. I’m not sure what my interests are exactly or which field would be the best fit for me. I feel lost and overwhelmed by this important decision. And since you’re already a freshman in college, you must have gone through the process not long ago. I would be extremely grateful if you could offer me some advice. 【介绍具体困难并发出求助】 Your assistance and guidance would be a blessing to me in resolving this issue. I anxiously await your reply. 【表达期待，盼望回复】 Yours， Li Hua 类型3 申请信 申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请等，其目的是让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就以及愿望等。 写作素材要记牢——申请信常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——提出申请】 1．I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. I have learned that volunteers for the foreigners from Britain are needed，so I am writing to apply for this position.我是李华，一名高三的学生。我了解到来自英国的外国人需要志愿者，因此我写信申请这个职位。 2．Knowing that the school English newspaper is looking for an editor responsible for the column “Traditional Chinese Culture”， I’m writing to apply for the position.得知学校的英文报正在招聘一名“中国传统文化”栏目的编辑，我写信申请这个职位。 3．Having learnt from the newspaper that you are in need of..., I’m writing to express my interest in it.从报纸上得知你们需要……，我写信是想表达我对此的兴趣。 【篇中句——阐述优势】 1．经验丰富：①With rich social practice experience, I’m capable of dealing with all possible emergencies, so I am firmly convinced that I’m the best person for the job.有着丰富的社会实践经验，我能够应对各种可能的紧急情况，所以我坚信我是这份工作的最佳人选。 ②I graduated from...University majoring in...I have been working in...since my graduation, and I have therefore attained rich experience in this field.我毕业于……大学，主修……专业。毕业后我一直在……工作，因此积累了该领域丰富的经验。 2．技能/语言优势：①I’m an all-round student with excellent grades in all subjects. As a boy with great potential, I am skillful at solving difficult problems.我是一个全面发展的学生，各科成绩优异。作为一个很有潜力的男孩，我善于解决难题。 ②Dedicated/Devoted to language learning for years, I have a good command/knowledge of English, which puts me at an advantage to be a good...我致力于语言学习很多年，精通英语，这使我有优势去成为一个很好的…… 3．性格优势：①I am helpful, patient and considerate, having the ability to get along well with people.我乐于助人、富有耐心且考虑周到，有能力与人们相处得好。 ②Lively, easy-going and independent, not only can I work with a strong sense of responsibility, but I can also get along well with others.我活泼、随和且独立，我不仅能对工作有强烈的责任感，而且能和他人很好地相处。 【结尾句——表达感谢、期望或决心】 1．I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.如果您能给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。 2．I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and I’m looking forward to your early reply.如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。期待您的早日回复。 3．Should you favor me with the position, I am convinced that I would live up to your expectations.如果您选择我任职，我坚信我一定不会辜负您的期望。 4．I would appreciate it if I’m offered the chance. I will spare no effort to offer my best service.如果您能给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。我将会不遗余力地提供我的最佳服务。 范文佳作要背诵——申请英文主持人 (2025·安徽五校联考)假定你是李华，你校下周将与某国际学校开展线上文化交流会，现公开招募英文主持人。请你用英文给负责人Mr. White写一封申请信，内容包括： (1)提出申请； (2)个人优势； (3)期盼回复。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] Dear Mr. White， I am writing to apply for the position of English host for the online cultural exchange event between our school and the international school. 【表明写信目的】 To begin with, I have a good command of English.I can speak English fluently and communicate with native speakers without any difficulty. Moreover, I have hosted various school events and competitions，which has improved my presentation and public speaking skills. Last but not least，I am eager to contribute to the success of the event and learn from students of different cultural backgrounds. 【阐述个人优势】 I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and I’m looking forward to your early reply. 【表达感谢和期望】 Yours， Li Hua 类型4 推荐信/介绍信 推荐信/介绍信是向对方推荐/介绍某人、某事、某物等，应提出推荐理由或说明介绍对象的特征，阐述其优势，并表达期待。 写作素材要记牢——推荐信/介绍信常用表达(温馨提示：以下内容，尝试背诵) 【开头句——说明推荐/介绍的对象】 1．It makes me thrilled that you are keen on Chinese food culture. So delighted am I that I heartily recommend the television programme...to you.你热衷于中国饮食文化，这让我很兴奋。我非常高兴，强烈向你推荐电视节目…… 2．Knowing that you show a great preference for..., I strongly recommend... to you.知道你非常喜欢……，我强烈推荐……给你。 3．I’m very pleased to learn that you are going to...I’m writing to offer my recommendation.得知你将……我很高兴。我写信是为了给出我的推荐。 【篇中句——阐述理由】 1．There are several reasons why I think...is a good choice. Firstly，...Secondly，...Last but not least，...我认为……是个好选择有几个原因。首先，……其次，……最后但同样重要的是，…… 2．Firstly, he has shown great talent for... In addition, he has a very pleasant personality.首先，他在……方面表现出极高的天赋。另外，他性格非常讨人喜欢。 3．It offers you an opportunity to do something interesting and creative. Meanwhile, it provides you with a source of pleasure.它给你提供一个做有趣且富有创意的事情的机会。同时，它给你提供快乐的源泉。 4．Deeply impressed by the great variety of activities, you will immerse yourself totally in the charm of English.各种各样的活动将给你留下深刻的印象，你会完全沉浸在英语的魅力中。 5．Our club not only provides a taste of wonderful English pronunciation, but also offers a deep insight into Western culture.我们的俱乐部不仅能让你体验美妙的英语发音，还能让你深入了解西方文化。 【结尾句——表达期待与祝愿】 1．I do hope that you can find my recommendation beneficial. Looking forward to your early/prompt reply.我真的希望你能觉得我的推荐对你有帮助。期待你的早日/及时回复。 2．I would be more than happy if you could take my recommendation into consideration.如果你能考虑我的推荐，我会非常开心。 3．Hope my recommendation will be of help. Wish you a good time/journey.希望我的推荐有用。祝你过得/旅途愉快。 范文佳作要背诵——推荐适合课间开展的运动 (2024·浙江1月卷)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。内容包括： (1)介绍这项运动； (2)说明推荐理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 [范文佳作] Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! Currently, more and more students are preferring to stay indoors，unwilling to exercise. In light of this，I’d like to recommend a simple exercise—long rope jumping.【说明写作目的及推荐对象】 Long rope jumping offers various benefits. It’s easy to learn and doesn’t take up too much time，making it an ideal workout between classes. Moreover，this activity is fun and exciting for students of all ages. Not only does it enhance our physical well-being，but it also fosters a sense of teamwork.【推荐理由】 From my perspective，long rope jumping is an excellent choice for students who want to stay fit while enjoying themselves. So，waste no more time and get moving.You are bound to fall in love with it！【总结与期望】 随堂演练 A 建议信 (2025·山东潍坊一模)假定你是李华，上周参加了校英语社团组织的中国故事舞台剧展演活动。请你给社团负责人外教 David写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)活动评价； (2)提出建议。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear David， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear David， I’m truly honored to have participated in the stage play based on Chinese stories last week and deeply appreciate your trust in my work. The event was a remarkable cultural success, serving as a gateway to Chinese wisdom. Timeless stories like Yu Gong Moves Mountains were masterfully presented. Meaningful dialogues were skillfully integrated with vivid storytelling performances. The ink-brush stage design, traditional costumes and actors’ expressiveness combined to create an unforgettable artistic feast. As a co-writer, I suggest inviting foreign enthusiasts of Chinese culture to cooperate on future plays. Their insights could help reinterpret classics, enhancing the stories’ global appeal while ensuring cultural authenticity. I am eagerly expecting our next journey of sharing China’s stories through stage plays! Yours， Li Hua B 推荐信 (2025·江苏苏锡常镇一模)假定你是李华，你在网上看到一位美国高中生James今年暑假要来中国学习两个月。他以前选修过中文，所以想找一位中国学生帮他提升中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件推荐自己，内容包括： (1)你的优势； (2)提升方案。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear James， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear James， I’m Li Hua, excited to recommend myself as your Chinese learning partner after seeing your post on the Internet. As a Chinese high school graduate with in-depth knowledge of Chinese culture and language, I believe I am more than qualified for this job. Also, I’m proficient in English and have guided international students before, which can help if we meet any difficulties. Since you have a two-month vacation and have learned Chinese before, here’s my plan: In the first month, we’ll review some basic skills. I’ll provide you with varieties of real-life chances to practice those skills. In the second month, we’ll dive into some classic Chinese stories, thus strengthening your understanding of the Chinese language. That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 感谢您的观看 $