精品解析：河南省信阳市固始县2025—2026学年度上学期七年级期末考试 英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期七年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1、本试卷共8页,6 道大题,满分 120分,考试时间100 分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What club is Sam in? A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The science club. 2. When does David often play basketball? A. On Sunday mornings. B. On Sunday afternoons. C. On Sunday evenings. 3. Where does Sally come from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 4. When does the chess club meet every week? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 5. What does Tom mean? A. He doesn’t like his math teacher. B. He doesn’t have math tests often. C He doesn’t do well in math learning. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What can Jack do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Do kung fu. 7. What club does Jack join at last? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy want to buy? A. AT-shirt. B. A schoolbag. C. A volleyball. 9. How much does he pay (支付)? A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 10. When is Robert’s birthday? A. It’s in January. B. It’s in February. C. It’s in March. 11. What food do they prepare for Robert’s birthday? A. A birthday cake, some yogurt and some fruit. B. A birthday cake, some orange juice and pizza. C. A birthday cake, some orange juice and some fruit. 12. What’s the relationship between Karen and Robert? A. Parent and son. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the girl feel today? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Bored. 14. When does the music class start? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl hates music classes. B. The girl can’t play the violin. C. The girl has a music class today. 第三节 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Tom’s school life Classes 16 classes every day Subjects English: 17 and interesting 18 : difficult After-school activities often 19 with classmates after school always read books in the library on 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is David. I am eight years old. I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose. Hello! I am Tony. I am four years old. I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquarium (水族馆). I like to play with balls. I can help people when they are in the water. Hi! I am Cancan. I come from Sichuan, China. I am six years old. I am black and white. Bamboo is my favorite food. I am in a zoo now. Hello! I am three years old. My name is Susan. I’m a dangerous (危险的) animal. I have no feet. I usually live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does David come from? A. England. B. China. C. Africa. D. America. 2. Where is Cancan now? A. In a zoo. B. In the grass. C. In the water. D. In a park. 3. Who eats eggs and small animals? A. David. B. Tony. C. Cancan. D. Susan. 4. What are the four animals? A. B. C. D. 5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Festivals. D. Plants. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种动物的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is David. I am eight years old. I am from Africa.”可知，David来自非洲。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段对Cancan的介绍“I am in a zoo now”可知，Cancan现在在动物园。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段对Susan的介绍“I like to eat small animals and eggs.”可知，Susan吃小动物和蛋。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose.”、第二段“I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquarium. I like to play with balls.”、第三段“I am Cancan…I am black and white. Bamboo is my favorite food.”、最后一段“I’m a dangerous animal. I have no feet. I usually live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs.”及备选项的图片可知，四种动物分别是大象、海豚、熊猫和蛇。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种动物的相关信息，应该能在杂志的“动物”部分读到文章。故选B。 B Every Bee’s Birthday Beeatrix is a bee. She lives with thousands of (数以千计) other bees. She really loves her life. But there’s one day she doesn’t like— her birthday. That’s because thousands of bees come into the world on the same day. So bees don’t celebrate birthdays. One birthday, Beeatrix learns about something new from a rabbit named Mallow—rabbits have a birthday party every year. Beeatrix thinks, “Bees can celebrate birthdays too.” On her next birthday, Beeatrix feels happy and says, to her friends, “Let’s have a great birthday! It’s our special day!” But the other bees say, “Forget (忘记) it! It’s not really special. It’s just like any other workday.” Beeatrix feels sad. She flies to the garden and cries on a flower. Mallow goes over and finds the sad Beeatrix. “Are you OK?” “No! Today is my birthday. But the other bees don’t celebrate birthdays. Too many of us have birthdays on the same day.” “Why not celebrate together? You can have a big birthday party. More friends mean more fun!” Mallow says. A good idea comes to Beeatrix. She asks Mallow and other rabbits to help her have a big party. “SURPRISE! It’s a party for all birthday bees!” says Beeatrix. Slowly (慢慢地) , some of the bees start to dance, then a little more, then a lot more! Every bee has great fun! You know, every day feels like every bee’s birthday before, but now every bee’s birthday feels special. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why don’t the bees celebrate birthdays at first? A. Because they are too busy every day. B. Because too many of them don’t love their lives. C. Because they don’t know when their birthdays are. D. Because too many of them have birthdays on the same day. 7. Where does Beeatrix go and cry? A. In her own room. B. To Mallow’s house. C. On a tree in the forest. D. On a flower in the garden. 8. What is Beeatrix’s good idea after talking to Mallow? A. To go to work with others. B. To forget her birthday. C. To have a big birthday party. D. To live with the rabbits forever. 9. Which of the following best shows the changes of Beeatrix’s feelings on her birthday? A. B. C. D. 10. What is the text? A. An ad. B. A story. C. An email. D. A post. 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇故事（story），讲述了一只名叫Beeatrix的蜜蜂希望庆祝生日，但起初因太多蜜蜂同一天生日而无法实现。在兔子Mallow的启发下，她组织了一场集体生日派对，最终让所有蜜蜂都感受到了生日的快乐。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“thousands of bees come into the world on the same day. So bees don’t celebrate birthdays.”可知，最初蜜蜂不庆祝生日的原因是数以千计的蜜蜂在同一天来到这个世界。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She flies to the garden and cries on a flower.”可知，她是在花园的花上哭泣。 故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Why not celebrate together? You can have a big birthday party. More friends mean more fun!” 和 “A good idea comes to Beeatrix. She asks Mallow and other rabbits to help her have a big party.” 可知，Beeatrix的好主意是举办一场盛大的生日派对。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On her next birthday, Beeatrix feels happy and…”，“Beeatrix feels sad. She flies to the garden and cries on a flower.”和“Every bee has great fun!”可知，Beeatrix生日当天的情绪变化为：开心→难过→开心 / 兴奋。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是一篇虚构的叙事文本，有角色、情节发展和寓意，属于故事（story）体裁。 故选B。 C What colour is the sea? Blue. The grass? Green. The snow? White. Everything has its own colour. In an art class, our art teacher says, “Red, blue and green are three primary colors (三原色).” If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. Red and yellow turn into orange. That’s interesting. Colors have different feelings and meanings (意义). In China, people like red very much. Because it brings good luck. But in Thailand, red has a different meaning. It is not always a “good” color for them. People in most countries like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think black cats can give them good luck. But in America, people like white cats. They’re lovely animals and they bring good luck to people. In our lives, we can learn about the meanings of different colors. Then we can use colors in the right way. 11. What are the three primary colors? A. White, green and brown. B. Red, blue and green. C. Orange, green and brown. D. Orange, black and white. 12. Why do people in China like red? A. Because it is a primary color. B. Because it brings good luck. C. Because it looks beautiful. D. Because it is easy to see. 13. If an American boy wants a lucky pet, he may choose a ________ cat. A. red B. black C. white D. green 14. Which of the following is true according to (根据) the passage? A. Green is a happy color in England. B. We can put colors together to get other colors. C. Only three colors are in the world. D. Everyone likes the same colors. 15. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Colours and Animals B. Black Cats and White Cats C. Different Meanings of Colours D. Chinese People’s Favourite Colours 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色的基本原理、不同国家和文化对颜色的不同看法和偏好，以及特定文化背景下宠物猫的颜色所代表的特殊含义。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red, blue and green are three primary colors (三原色).”可知，文中的艺术老师指出红、蓝、绿是三原色。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, people like red very much. Because it brings good luck.”可知，中国人喜欢红色是因为它能带来好运。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in America, people like white cats. They’re lovely animals and they bring good luck to people.”可知，在美国白猫被认为能给人带来好运，因此一个想要“好运宠物”的美国男孩可能会选择白猫。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. Red and yellow turn into orange.”可知，通过混合不同的颜色可以得到新的颜色，即我们可以把颜色放在一起得到其他颜色。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章首段引出颜色话题，随后详细介绍了三原色的组合、红色在不同国家含义的差异、各国对绿色的态度以及黑白猫在不同文化中的象征意义，全文核心围绕“颜色及其在不同文化背景下的含义”展开。C选项“颜色的不同含义”最适合作文章的标题。故选C。 D Lily is an English girl. She is in Shanghai with her parents now. ____16____. It is Lily’s 13th birthday. In the morning, Lily finds her breakfast on the table, but she doesn’t see her parents. “Do my parents forget (忘记) my birthday?” Lily is not happy. After breakfast, she goes to school. On the school bus, some classmates say hello to her. ____17____. At school, she meets Alice, her good friend. But Alice forgets her birthday, too. “____18____,” Alice says. “You say it’s interesting.” “Well, I don’t want to play it today,” Lily says. “No one remembers my birthday!” she thinks. After school, Lily takes her mother’s car home. On the way, Lily sees a new basketball court (场地). ____19____, but Mom doesn’t stop there. She stops at a ping-pong club. “Oh, Mom. The club is not open today!” says Lily. “Why are we here?” “Just get in it!” You know what? ____20____. “Happy birthday!” Dad and Mom look at Lily and say. Her good friends are there, too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But no one says happy birthday to her B. Lily wants to play basketball there C. Today is the third day of June D. Let’s play ping-pong after school E. Lily sees a big birthday cake on the ping-pong table 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily过生日时，因为父母和朋友们都没有直接提及她的生日而让她感到失落，最后在乒乓球俱乐部惊喜地发现父母和朋友们为她准备了生日派对。 【16题详解】 根据“It is Lily’s 13th birthday.”可知，此处说明具体的日期，C选项“今天是6月3日。”提供了生日的具体时间，与后文呼应。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“On the school bus, some classmates say hello to her…At school, she meets Alice, her good friend. But Alice forgets her birthday, too.”可知，同学们打招呼但没人祝她生日快乐，A选项“但是没人对她说生日快乐。”符合语境，解释了Lily不开心的原因。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“‘You say it’s interesting.’ ‘Well, I don’t want to play it today,’ Lily says.”可知，Alice提议玩某项运动，D选项“放学后我们去打乒乓球吧。”是Alice的建议，与后文“它有趣”相呼应。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“On the way, Lily sees a new basketball court…but Mom doesn’t stop there.”可知，Lily看到篮球场想打球，B选项“Lily想在那里打篮球。”说明了她的想法，与后文“但妈妈没停”形成转折。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“You know what?…‘Happy birthday!’ Dad and Mom look at Lily and say. Her good friends are there, too.”可知，此处描述进入俱乐部后的惊喜场景，E选项“Lily看到乒乓球桌上有一个大生日蛋糕。”是派对准备的体现，引出生日祝福。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Today is Monday and the weather is fine. It’s 9:15 a.m. And it’s time ____21____ the labor (劳动) class. Ms. White ____22____ all the students to go to the school farm. Betty and her ____23____ are very happy. They think they can ____24____. They’ll eat pears and apples on the farm. But when they come to the farm, they don’t ____25____ any fruits. Betty asks, “Ms. White, ____26____ are the fruits?” Ms. White says, “Look! In this big ____27____.” Some students look into the box, but they ____28____ see tools (工具) and seeds. “We’ll plant the fruit seeds today. Let’s ____29____ it now!” Ms. White says. All the students take the tools _____30_____ plant the seeds. At first, it’s a nice thing for them. But after a short time, some students don’t like doing this. _____31_____ think the planting is boring and difficult. At this time, Ms. White says, “Boys and girls, it’s difficult to turn a seed into (把一粒种子变成) a fruit. And we can’t finish it in one _____32_____ or one day. It needs a long _____33_____ and hard work. After that, we can have fruits to eat. It’s _____34_____ for us to know how a seed turns into a fruit.” Now, the students _____35_____ why they have the labor class. 21. A. in B. for C. about D. to 22. A. makes B. helps C. asks D. keeps 23. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. classmates 24. A. have fun B. come back C. get up D. think of 25. A. need B. see C. like D. want 26. A. how B. when C. why D. where 27. A. photo B. bag C. box D. desk 28. A. not B. only C. often D. never 29. A. do B. meet C. have D. play 30. A. so B. if C. but D. and 31. A. We B. You C. She D. They 32. A. club B. class C. room D. store 33. A. time B. show C. story D. walk 34. A. quiet B. small C. shy D. important 35. A. call B. take C. know D. tell 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贝蒂和同学们在怀特老师的带领下上农场劳动课的经历，大家起初期待品尝农场水果，却发现只有工具和水果种子，在参与播种的过程中，通过老师的讲解，同学们明白了种子长成果实需要漫长时间和辛勤付出，最终理解了这节劳动课的意义。 【21题详解】 句意：现在是上午9点15分，到上劳动课的时间了。 in在……里；for为了，对于；about关于；to到，向。空格后“the labor class”是名词短语，此处考查固定搭配“It’s time for +名词”，意为“到做某事的时间了”，应用介词for。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：怀特老师让所有学生去学校的农场。 makes使，迫使；helps帮助；asks要求，让；keeps保持，使继续。根据空格后“all the students to go to the school farm”可知，此处考查固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”，意为“让/要求某人做某事”，符合句意；make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，后接动词原形，无to，可排除A；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”、keep sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”均不符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：贝蒂和她的同学们非常开心。 parents父母；students学生们；teachers老师们；classmates同学们。前文提到“all the students”，贝蒂是学生之一，此处指和她一起的同班同学，classmates更具体，符合校园场景。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他们认为自己能玩得很开心。 have fun玩得开心；come back回来；get up起床；think of想起。根据下文“They’ll eat pears and apples on the farm.”可知，同学们期待在农场吃水果，觉得会玩得开心，“have fun”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但是当他们来到农场时，他们没有看到任何水果。 need需要；see看见；like喜欢；want想要。根据上文“They’ll eat pears and apples on the farm. But when they come to the farm,”可知，同学们期待吃水果，来到农场后实际情况是 “没看到水果”，“see”符合情节转折的语境。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：贝蒂问：“怀特老师，水果在哪里？” how如何；when何时；why为什么；where在哪里。根据语境可知，同学们没看到水果，所以询问水果的位置，用where提问地点，符合逻辑。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：怀特老师说：“看！在这个大盒子里。” photo照片；bag包；box盒子；desk 书桌。根据下文“Some students look into the box,”可知，前后呼应，可知水果 (种子) 在盒子里。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：一些学生往盒子里看，但是他们只看到了工具和种子。 not不；only仅仅，只；often经常；never从不。结合情节，同学们期待看到水果，结果盒子里只有工具和种子，only突出“仅有”，符合转折语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：怀特老师说：“我们今天要种下水果种子，现在就让我们开始做吧！” do做；meet遇见，见面；have有；play玩耍。固定搭配“Let’s do it”，意为“让我们开始做吧”，“it”指代前文的“plant the fruit seeds”，“do”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：所有的学生拿起工具，然后种下了种子。 so所以；if如果；but但是；and和。“take the tools”和“plant the seeds”是先后发生的顺承动作，用and连接，符合逻辑。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他们认为播种既无聊又困难。 We我们；You你，你们；She她；They他们。根据上文“some students don’t like doing this”可知，此处用They指代这些不喜欢播种的学生，符合指代逻辑。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我们无法在一节课或一天内完成这件事 (让种子长成果实)。 club俱乐部；class课，班级；room房间；store商店。本文围绕“labor class”展开，老师强调种子长成果实不是一节课就能完成，class贴合课堂场景，和“one day”形成并列。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：这需要漫长的时间和辛勤的付出。 time时间；show表演，展示；story故事；walk步行。根据上文“can’t finish it in one … or one day”可知，种子长成果实需要“漫长的时间”，考查固定搭配“a long time“，意为“很长时间”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：了解种子如何长成果实对我们来说是很重要的。 quiet安静的；small小的；shy害羞的；important重要的。固定搭配“It’s important for sb. to do sth.”，意为“做某事对某人来说是重要的”，符合老师讲解劳动课意义的语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，同学们知道了他们上这节劳动课的原因。 call打电话，称呼；take拿，带走；know知道，明白；tell告诉。结合上文老师的讲解，同学们从一开始期待吃水果，到后来理解播种的意义，最终“明白”了劳动课的目的，“know”符合情节发展。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interesting we begin class after because do back one have Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school ___36___ at 7:40 am. And we ___37___ morning exercises first. Our ___38___ lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other ___39___ every morning. Math is not fun, but ___40___ teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I really like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch ___41___ the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come ___42___ to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are from 2:00 to 5:30. We usually ___43___ P. E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. ___44___ school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always enjoy myself at school. I think my school day is busy but ____45____. What about yours? Li Hua 【答案】36. begins 37. do 38. first 39. classes 40. our 41. because 42. back 43. have 44. After 45. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华上学日的安排。 【36题详解】 句意：我们学校早上7:40开始上课。根据“Our school…at 7:40 am.”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个动词作谓语，表示学校开始上课的时间。begin是动词，意思是“开始”。主语是 “Our school”，第三人称单数，所以，谓语动词应该用三单形式begins。故填begins。 【37题详解】 句意：并且我们先做早操。根据“And we…morning exercises first.”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个动词作谓语，do morning exercises表示“做早操”，固定搭配。主语是 “we”，谓语动词用原形do。故填do。 【38题详解】 句意：我们的第一节课在8:10开始。根据“Our…lesson”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个词来修饰名词lesson，按照常理，做完早操后该上第一节课了。方框中的one变为序数词first，意思是“第一”，可以修饰名词，first lesson表示“第一节课”。故填first。 【39题详解】 句意：我们每天早上有数学、语文和另外两节课。根据“two other”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个名词，表示其他两节课。class作可数名词，表示“课程”，two other后接可数名词复数形式，因此，class变为classes。故填classes。 【40题详解】 句意：数学不好玩，但我们的老师说它很有用。根据“teacher ”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词或形容词来修饰名词teacher。we“我们”，是代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”，our teacher“我们的老师”。故填our。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物总是又好吃又健康。根据“the food is always nice and healthy”及备选词汇可知，食物总是又好吃又健康是作者喜欢学校午餐的原因，这里需要一个连词，表示原因，because“因为”，表原因。故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：之后，我们回到教室，睡了一会儿。根据“we come…to our classroom”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个副词或介词，表示回到教室。back作副词，表示“回来”，come back to表示“回到……”，固定搭配。故填back。 【43题详解】 句意：我们通常有体育、美术或音乐课。根据“We usually…P. E., art or music.”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个动词作谓语，表示上这些课。have作动词，表示“上（课）”，主语是We，因此，谓语动词用原形have。故填have。 【44题详解】 句意：放学后，我去图书馆或与朋友打一个小时的篮球。根据“school”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个介词，after作介词，表示“……之后”，after school表示“放学后”，after位于句首，首字母要大写。故填After。 【45题详解】 句意：我觉得我上学的日子很忙，但很有趣。根据“busy but”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个形容词，表示积极的意思。interesting作形容词，意思是“有趣的”。故填interesting。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When you look at Earth from a spaceship (宇宙飞船), ____46____ can you see? You can see cities, mountains and forests. But you must see seas first. Seas look beautiful. They are ____47____ to lots of plants and animals. There are many sea plants. Different kinds of animals also live in seas, and some of them feed ____48____ the plants. There ____49____ also many small creatures (生物). Many fish live on them. Some big fish eat small fish, too. Some parts of the sea are very deep. It’s about 11 kilometers. Only some kinds ____50____ sea animals live there. In a word(总之), the sea is very important to all living things, so we should help protect it. 【答案】46. what 47. home 48. on 49. are 50. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海洋的美丽、生物多样性以及其重要性，并呼吁人们保护海洋。 【46题详解】 句意：当你从宇宙飞船上看地球时，你能看到什么？根据“When you look at Earth from a spaceship, … can you see?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，询问能看到的事物，应用疑问词“what”来提问。故填what。 【47题详解】 句意：它们是许多动植物的家园。根据“There are many sea plants…Different kinds of animals also live in seas”可知，下文提到海里有各种各样的植物，不同种类的动物也生活在其中，此处表达“海洋是动植物的家园”，应用固定搭配“be home to”。故填home。 【48题详解】 句意：不同种类的动物也生活在海洋里，其中一些以植物为食。根据“some of them feed … the plants.”可知，“feed on”为固定短语，意为“以……为食”。故填on。 【49题详解】 句意：那里也有许多小生物。根据“There … also many small creatures.”可知，这是There be句型，主语“many small creatures”为复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：只有某些种类的海洋动物生活在那里。根据“some kinds … sea animals”可知，此处表示“某种类型的……”，应用固定搭配“kinds of”。故填of。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jane: Hello Lulu Can you go swimming with me? Lulu: ___51___. I’m busy now. Jane: What are you doing? Lulu: I’m buying some flowers for Tomb-sweeping Day. Jane: Tomb-sweeping Day? ___52___? Lulu: Yes, it is an important festival in China. Every year, in April, we visit the tombs of our late family members. Jane: ___53___? Lulu: We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there. Jane: I see. ___54___. Lulu: Yes. We also call it the Qingming Festival. During this festival, we also go hiking with our family and enjoy nature together. Jane: ___55___. Lulu: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. I’m sorry, I can’t/… 52. Is it a festival 53. What do you do there/ … 54. It is a festival to remember your late family members 55. Thank you for telling me so much about this festival/Thank you/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。谈论了清明节的相关内容，包括节日时间、习俗等。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I'm busy now”可知，此处是拒绝对方一起去游泳的邀请。故填I’m sorry, I can’t/...。 【52题详解】 根据答语“Yes, it is an important festival in China.”可知，此处是在询问它是否是一个节日。故填Is it a festival。 【53题详解】 根据答语“We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there.”可知，此处是在询问对方在那里做什么。故填What do you do there/...。 【54题详解】 根据前文“We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there.”可知，此处是对清明节的总结，说明它是一个纪念逝去亲人的节日。故填It is a festival to remember your late family members。 【55题详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是表达感谢。故填Thank you for telling me so much about this festival/Thank you/…。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇90—100词的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 提示： （1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year. The Spring Festival is important for Chinese. It makes us feel love and happiness. That’s why I like it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你最喜欢的传统节日”和“节日的庆祝方式”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感受和喜欢这个节日的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②the Spring Festival春节 ③get together团聚 ④such as例如 ⑤the Spring Festival gala春节联欢晚会 ⑥stay up late熬夜 ⑦hope to do sth希望做某事 [高分句型] ①As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. (there be句型)  ②It is a time for family members to get together. (it作形式主语的固定句型)  ③That’s why I like it. (why引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期七年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1、本试卷共8页,6 道大题,满分 120分,考试时间100 分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What club is Sam in? A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The science club. 2. When does David often play basketball? A. On Sunday mornings. B. On Sunday afternoons. C. On Sunday evenings. 3. Where does Sally come from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 4. When does the chess club meet every week? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 5. What does Tom mean? A. He doesn’t like his math teacher. B. He doesn’t have math tests often. C. He doesn’t do well in math learning. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What can Jack do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Do kung fu. 7. What club does Jack join at last? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy want to buy? A AT-shirt. B. A schoolbag. C. A volleyball. 9. How much does he pay (支付)? A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When is Robert’s birthday? A. It’s in January. B. It’s in February. C. It’s in March. 11. What food do they prepare for Robert’s birthday? A. A birthday cake, some yogurt and some fruit. B. A birthday cake, some orange juice and pizza. C. A birthday cake, some orange juice and some fruit. 12. What’s the relationship between Karen and Robert? A. Parent and son. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the girl feel today? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Bored. 14. When does the music class start? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl hates music classes. B. The girl can’t play the violin. C. The girl has a music class today. 第三节 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Tom’s school life Classes 16 classes every day Subjects English: 17 and interesting 18 : difficult After-school activities often 19 with classmates after school always read books in the library on 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is David. I am eight years old. I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose. Hello! I am Tony. I am four years old. I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquarium (水族馆). I like to play with balls. I can help people when they are in the water. Hi! I am Cancan. I come from Sichuan, China. I am six years old. I am black and white. Bamboo is my favorite food. I am in a zoo now. Hello! I am three years old. My name is Susan. I’m a dangerous (危险) animal. I have no feet. I usually live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does David come from? A. England. B. China. C. Africa. D. America. 2. Where is Cancan now? A. In a zoo. B. In the grass. C. In the water. D. In a park. 3. Who eats eggs and small animals? A. David. B. Tony. C. Cancan. D. Susan. 4. What are the four animals? A. B. C. D. 5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Festivals. D. Plants. B Every Bee’s Birthday Beeatrix is a bee. She lives with thousands of (数以千计) other bees. She really loves her life. But there’s one day she doesn’t like— her birthday. That’s because thousands of bees come into the world on the same day. So bees don’t celebrate birthdays. One birthday, Beeatrix learns about something new from a rabbit named Mallow—rabbits have a birthday party every year. Beeatrix thinks, “Bees can celebrate birthdays too.” On her next birthday, Beeatrix feels happy and says, to her friends, “Let’s have a great birthday! It’s our special day!” But the other bees say, “Forget (忘记) it! It’s not really special. It’s just like any other workday.” Beeatrix feels sad. She flies to the garden and cries on a flower. Mallow goes over and finds the sad Beeatrix. “Are you OK?” “No! Today is my birthday. But the other bees don’t celebrate birthdays. Too many of us have birthdays on the same day.” “Why not celebrate together? You can have a big birthday party. More friends mean more fun!” Mallow says. A good idea comes to Beeatrix. She asks Mallow and other rabbits to help her have a big party. “SURPRISE! It’s a party for all birthday bees!” says Beeatrix. Slowly (慢慢地) , some of the bees start to dance, then a little more, then a lot more! Every bee has great fun! You know, every day feels like every bee’s birthday before, but now every bee’s birthday feels special. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why don’t the bees celebrate birthdays at first? A. Because they are too busy every day. B. Because too many of them don’t love their lives. C. Because they don’t know when their birthdays are. D. Because too many of them have birthdays on the same day. 7. Where does Beeatrix go and cry? A. In her own room. B. To Mallow’s house. C. On a tree in the forest. D. On a flower in the garden. 8. What is Beeatrix’s good idea after talking to Mallow? A. To go to work with others. B. To forget her birthday. C To have a big birthday party. D. To live with the rabbits forever. 9. Which of the following best shows the changes of Beeatrix’s feelings on her birthday? A. B. C. D. 10. What is the text? A. An ad. B. A story. C. An email. D. A post. C What colour is the sea? Blue. The grass? Green. The snow? White. Everything has its own colour. In an art class, our art teacher says, “Red, blue and green are three primary colors (三原色).” If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. Red and yellow turn into orange. That’s interesting. Colors have different feelings and meanings (意义). In China, people like red very much. Because it brings good luck. But in Thailand, red has a different meaning. It is not always a “good” color for them. People in most countries like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think black cats can give them good luck. But in America, people like white cats. They’re lovely animals and they bring good luck to people. In our lives we can learn about the meanings of different colors. Then we can use colors in the right way. 11. What are the three primary colors? A. White, green and brown. B. Red, blue and green. C. Orange, green and brown. D. Orange, black and white. 12. Why do people in China like red? A. Because it is a primary color. B. Because it brings good luck. C. Because it looks beautiful. D. Because it is easy to see. 13. If an American boy wants a lucky pet, he may choose a ________ cat. A. red B. black C. white D. green 14. Which of the following is true according to (根据) the passage? A. Green is a happy color in England. B. We can put colors together to get other colors. C. Only three colors are in the world. D. Everyone likes the same colors. 15. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Colours and Animals B. Black Cats and White Cats C. Different Meanings of Colours D. Chinese People’s Favourite Colours D Lily is an English girl. She is in Shanghai with her parents now. ____16____. It is Lily’s 13th birthday. In the morning, Lily finds her breakfast on the table, but she doesn’t see her parents. “Do my parents forget (忘记) my birthday?” Lily is not happy. After breakfast, she goes to school. On the school bus, some classmates say hello to her. ____17____. At school, she meets Alice, her good friend. But Alice forgets her birthday, too. “____18____,” Alice says. “You say it’s interesting.” “Well, I don’t want to play it today,” Lily says. “No one remembers my birthday!” she thinks. After school, Lily takes her mother’s car home. On the way, Lily sees a new basketball court (场地). ____19____, but Mom doesn’t stop there. She stops at a ping-pong club. “Oh, Mom. The club is not open today!” says Lily. “Why are we here?” “Just get in it!” You know what? ____20____. “Happy birthday!” Dad and Mom look at Lily and say. Her good friends are there, too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But no one says happy birthday to her B. Lily wants to play basketball there C. Today is the third day of June D. Let’s play ping-pong after school E. Lily sees a big birthday cake on the ping-pong table 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Today is Monday and the weather is fine. It’s 9:15 a.m. And it’s time ____21____ the labor (劳动) class. Ms. White ____22____ all the students to go to the school farm. Betty and her ____23____ are very happy. They think they can ____24____. They’ll eat pears and apples on the farm. But when they come to the farm, they don’t ____25____ any fruits. Betty asks, “Ms. White, ____26____ are the fruits?” Ms. White says, “Look! In this big ____27____.” Some students look into the box, but they ____28____ see tools (工具) and seeds. “We’ll plant the fruit seeds today. Let’s ____29____ it now!” Ms. White says. All the students take the tools _____30_____ plant the seeds. At first, it’s a nice thing for them. But after a short time, some students don’t like doing this. _____31_____ think the planting is boring and difficult. At this time, Ms. White says, “Boys and girls, it’s difficult to turn a seed into (把一粒种子变成) a fruit. And we can’t finish it in one _____32_____ or one day. It needs a long _____33_____ and hard work. After that, we can have fruits to eat. It’s _____34_____ for us to know how a seed turns into a fruit.” Now, the students _____35_____ why they have the labor class. 21. A. in B. for C. about D. to 22. A. makes B. helps C. asks D. keeps 23. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. classmates 24. A. have fun B. come back C. get up D. think of 25. A. need B. see C. like D. want 26. A. how B. when C. why D. where 27. A. photo B. bag C. box D. desk 28. A. not B. only C. often D. never 29. A. do B. meet C. have D. play 30. A. so B. if C. but D. and 31. A. We B. You C. She D. They 32. A. club B. class C. room D. store 33. A. time B. show C. story D. walk 34. A. quiet B. small C. shy D. important 35. A. call B. take C. know D. tell 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interesting we begin class after because do back one have Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school ___36___ at 7:40 am. And we ___37___ morning exercises first. Our ___38___ lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other ___39___ every morning. Math is not fun, but ___40___ teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I really like them. At noon we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch ___41___ the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come ___42___ to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are from 2:00 to 5:30. We usually ___43___ P. E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. ___44___ school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always enjoy myself at school. I think my school day is busy but ____45____. What about yours? Li Hua 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When you look at Earth from a spaceship (宇宙飞船), ____46____ can you see? You can see cities, mountains and forests. But you must see seas first. Seas look beautiful. They are ____47____ to lots of plants and animals. There are many sea plants. Different kinds of animals also live in seas, and some of them feed ____48____ the plants. There ____49____ also many small creatures (生物). Many fish live on them. Some big fish eat small fish, too. Some parts of the sea are very deep. It’s about 11 kilometers. Only some kinds ____50____ sea animals live there. In a word(总之), the sea is very important to all living things, so we should help protect it. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jane: Hello Lulu. Can you go swimming with me? Lulu: ___51___. I’m busy now. Jane: What are you doing? Lulu: I’m buying some flowers for Tomb-sweeping Day. Jane: Tomb-sweeping Day? ___52___? Lulu: Yes, it is an important festival in China. Every year, in April, we visit the tombs of our late family members. Jane: ___53___? Lulu: We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there. Jane: I see. ___54___. Lulu: Yes. We also call it the Qingming Festival. During this festival, we also go hiking with our family and enjoy nature together. Jane: ___55___. Lulu: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇90—100词的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 提示： （1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $