内容正文:
人教版英语9年级下册培优备课精做课件
第6课时(B 3a-Self Check)
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
授课教师: Home .
班 级: 八年级(---)班 .
时 间: .
2026年2月8日
2026年2月8日星期日9时2分38秒
2026年2月8日星期日9时2分40秒
Lead-in
Chinese table manners
3a
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
Table manners
It’s polite/impolite to...
House rules
You’re supposed/not supposed to...
Going out with people
You should...
You are supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house.
You aren’t supposed to hug or kiss when you meet someone.
You are supposed to keep the room clean and tidy.
You are supposed to help with housework.
House rules
You should tell the host or hostess where you are
going, whom you are going with and when you will
come back.
You should make a call if you don’t go home for
dinner.
Going out with people
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
3b
Dear___________,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to _______________________________
____________________________________________
In our house, you’re supposed to _________________
_____________________________________________
When you go out with people, you should _________
_____________________________________________
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
____________
思路点拨
审题
体裁
时态
人称
书信体应用文
一般现在时
第二人称
写作模板
称呼
正文(建议)
署名
When you’re eating at the table...
In our house, you’re supposed to...
When you go out with people...
You are supposed to ... / You are not supposed to...
You should/shouldn’t ...
It’s polite/impolite to ...
You are allowed to ...
You aren’t allowed to ...
You can/could/can’t/couldn’t ...
Useful expressions
Dear Dale,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food and use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
Example
In our house, you’re supposed to learn to make Chinese food. You should put your bread on your plate or your bowl at the table. If you have trouble, anyone can help you.
When you go out with people, you should take your mobile phone with you. Don’t be shy and ask anyone for help when you make mistakes.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Wang Wei
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
1.In many countries, it is impolite to show
up at someone’s house for the first time
with _______ hands. You should always
bring a small gift.
2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-
dining restaurant last night because he
didn’t know _____ table manners.
empty
basic
Self check
3.It is ______ spending the time to learn
about the customs of a country before
you go there. That way, you will know
what you are supposed to do in different
situations.
4.The _______ is always the worst in the
________ city. It is important to leave
earlier if you are traveling by car.
traffic
capital
worth
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister _____.
knocking
mad
worth capital basic traffic
empty mad knocking
2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture, when you …
you’re supposed to _________________________
you’re not supposed to ______________________
you’re expected to __________________________
it’s impolite to _____________________________
it’s important to ____________________________
In my culture, when you are visiting your relatives during the Spring Festival, you are supposed to bring a gift.
In my culture, when you are eating with older people, it’s impolite for you to start eating first.
…
Example
In my culture, you’re not
supposed to stick your
chopsticks into the food.
It’s impolite to ...
Extension
Better to know
while being an exchange student in China
Talking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plates of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.
Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine(烹饪)and will do their best to show their hospitality(好客).
And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.
二
三
一
一、根据所给提示写出单词。(5分)
1. Can you give me some s__________ on how to overcome my shyness?
2. Don’t put ____________(肘)on the table. It’s impolite.
3. Lin Yue’s biggest challenge is learning how to
b________ at the dinner table.
uggestions
elbows
ehave
中考考法
4.[2025·成都二诊]Every student in the class took part in the charity run e________ Alice, who was sick and had to stay in hospital.
5. The most beautiful teacher, Zhang Guimei, leads
__________(青少年的)girls to study hard and improve themselves.
二
三
一
xcept
teenage
中考考法
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(10分)
6.我盼着周末和你一起旅行。
I am ________ ________ ________ travelling with you on the weekend.
7.我们应该保护珍稀野生动物。
We are ________ ________ protect rare wild animals.
二
三
一
looking forward to
supposed to
中考考法
8.我们赢得这场足球比赛很兴奋。
We ________ ________ ________ winning the football match.
9.吴老师有时敲桌子,让我们在课堂上注意听讲。
Mrs. Wu sometimes ________ ________ the desk to let us pay attention in class.
二
三
一
were excited about
knocks on
中考考法
三、阅读还原。(有一项多余)(5分)
Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Japan, people usually bow. Do you know the Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼)? It is one of the classic greeting manners in China. 10. ________
二
三
一
A. Now let’s learn more about it.
B. The way to make the fist and palm salute
C. When and where do people use it?
D. It is often widely used among western countries.
E. Finally, shake hands towards each other three times.
F. The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.
A
中考考法
The occasions of making the fist and palm salute
For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make the fist and palm salute. 11. ________ People make the fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on.
二
三
一
A. Now let’s learn more about it.
B. The way to make the fist and palm salute
C. When and where do people use it?
D. It is often widely used among western countries.
E. Finally, shake hands towards each other three times.
F. The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.
C
中考考法
The history of the fist and palm salute
12. ________ It started in the West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons(武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of the traditional Chinese manners when people met each other.
二
三
一
A. Now let’s learn more about it.
B. The way to make the fist and palm salute
C. When and where do people use it?
D. It is often widely used among western countries.
E. Finally, shake hands towards each other three times.
F. The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.
F
中考考法
13. ________
How to do the fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, the right hand forms a half fist, and then the left hand holds the right hand in front of your chest(胸). For a woman, the left hand forms a half fist, and then the right hand holds the left hand in front of your chest. Next, watch each other in the eye, raise both hands to your brow (额头)and bend down. 14. ______ Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other.
二
三
一
A. Now let’s learn more about it.
B. The way to make the fist and palm salute
C. When and where do people use it?
D. It is often widely used among western countries.
E. Finally, shake hands towards each other three times.
F. The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.
B
E
中考考法
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