内容正文:
必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】What makes..special is
that…
高中·重大版·必修第一册
基本结构
句型结构:What makes..special is that.
What引导的名词性从句作主语,is为系动词,that引导的表语从句说明主语的具体内容。“What
makes”后的为名词或名词短语,指被描述为“特别”的主体:hat从句用于阐述其特别之处的
具体原因或特征。
例句展示:
What makes this city special is that it combines modern technology with ancient culture.(这座城市的特
别之处在于它将现代科技与古老文化融合在了一起)
What makes her story special is that she never gave up even in the face of great difficulties.(她的故事之
所以特别,是因为即便面临巨大困难,她也从未放弃)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:区分主语从句引导词What与That的用法
判断规则+例句对比
规则1:What在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,指代具体内容(如事物、性质、情况等)→
用于本句型What makes..special is that..”
What makes the city special is that it combines ancient culture with modern technology.
验证:从句中?maes'缺少主语,What指代”使城市特别的事物”,逻辑通顺
规则2:That在主语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义→不可用于本句型
例句错误:That makes the city special is that it has a long history.(应改为What)
验证:从句中”mkes”缺少主语,That无法充当成分,逻辑不通
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必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册期末测试)
makes the film special is that it tells a true story.
A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.Who
答案:A
解析:从句中”nakes”缺少主语,指代使电影特别的事物',用What
(2023重庆高一上期中)
makes her different from others is that she never gives up.
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.Which
答案:C
解析:从句中”makes”缺少主语,指代”使她与众不同的特质”,用What
考法2:句型的强调结构转换
转换规则侧+例句转换
规则:将原句中What makes..special部分用'Itis.that”强调,结构变形为tis.that
makes.special.(强调部分为原主语从句的内容)
例句l:原句What makes this book special is that it is written in simple language.
强调句:It is the simple language that makes this book special.
例句2:原句What makes the festival special is that people gather to celebrate together,
强调句:It is gathering to celebrate together that makes the festival special.
真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册同步练习)
What makes the park special is its beautiful lake.(改为强调句)
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必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
the beautiful lake that makes the park special.
答案:Itis
(2023四川高一联考改编)
What makes him a good leader is his courage..(改为强调句)
his courage that makes him a good leader.
答案:Itis
考法3:对表语从句内容提问
提问规则+例句提问
规则:对'is that..”后的表语从句内容提问→用What is it that makes..special?
例句:原句What makes the museum special is that it has many rare artifacts.
问句:What is it that makes the museum special??
真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册单元测试)
What makes the festival special is that people wear traditional clothes.(对划线部分提问)
that makes the festival special?
答案:What is it
(2023重大版必修第一册月考)
What makes this song popular is that its melody is catchy..(对划线部分提间)
that makes this song popular?
答案:What is it
考法4:表语从句的时态一致性
判断规侧+例句对比
规则:当主句谓语动词为一般现在时(makes),表语从句可根据实际情况用任意时态:若主
句为过去时(made),表语从句用相应过去时态(客观真理除外)
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必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
例句l:What makes the story moving is that the hero saved many lives in the earthquake.(一般
过去时,符合实际情况)
例句2:What made the discovery important is that it proves the theory is correct.(客观真理,用
一般现在时)
例句错误:What makes the news surprising is that he will come tomorrow.(应改为is coming/will come,.
时态一致)
真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册期中)
What makes the novel interesting
that the author
a unique writing style
A.is;uses
B.are;uses
C.is;used
D.are;used
答案:A
解析:主句主语为单数(What引导的从句作主语),谓语用iS:表语从句描述客观事实,用
一般现在时uses
(2023重庆高一上期末)
What made her excited
that she to the national competition
A.was;is chosen
B.was;was chosen
C.is;was chosen
D.is;is chosen
答案:B
解析:主句谓语made为过去时,表语从句用相应过去时was chosen,保持时态一致
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察What与That引导主语从句的用法)
makes the story special is that it has a happy ending.
A.What
必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
B.That
C.Which
D.Who
2.
makes him popular in class is his friendly smile
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.Where
3.
makes the festival special is that people give each other gifts
A.How
B.What
C.That
D.When
4.
makes this restaurant famous is its delicious noodles
A.Who
B.That
C.What
D.Why
5.
makes the park beautiful is the colorful flowers.
A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.Whose
训练2:同义句转换(考察句型的强调结构转换)
l.What makes the cat special is its big eyes.(改为强调句)
the big eyes that makes the cat special.
2.1
What makes the song popular is its nice rhythm.(改为强调句)
the nice rhythm that makes the song popular.
3.What makes the school great is its kind teachers.(改为强调句)
the kind teachers that makes the school great.
4.What makes the book interesting is its funny stories.(改为强调句)
the funny stories that makes the book interesting.
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必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
5.What makes the city beautiful is its clean streets.(改为强调句)
the clean streets that makes the city beautiful.
训练3:完成句子(考察对表语从句内容提问)
l.What makes the dog special is that it can dance.(对划线部分提问)
that makes the dog special?
2.1
What makes the party fun is that we played games.(对划线部分提问)
that makes the party fun?
3.
What makes the movie exciting is that there are many action scenes.(对划线部分提间)
that makes the movie exciting?
4.What makes the garden lovely is that it has many butterflies.(对划线部分提间)
that makes the garden lovely?
5.What makes the lesson useful is that we learn new words.(对划线部分提问)
that makes the lesson useful?
训练4:写作高级句式(考察句型运用)
1.使这部电影特别的是它精彩的情节。
-What makes the movie special
it has a wonderful plot.
2.
使这个公园与众不同的是它有一个大湖。
-What makes the park different
it has a big lake.
3.使这个节日难忘的是人们一起唱歌跳舞。
-What makes the festival unforgettable
people sing and dance together.
4.使这个故事感人的是主角的勇气。
-What makes the story moving
the hero's courage.
5.使这位老师受欢迎的是她耐心的教导。
What makes the teacher popular
her patient teaching.
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B
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必修第一册重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.It is 2.It is 3.It is 4.It is 5.It is
II.训练3:完成句子
1.What is it 2.What is it 3.What is it 4.What is it 5.What is it
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.is that 2.is that 3.is that 4.is that 5.is that
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