句型全解07-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型全解（重大版）

高中必修第一册重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 核心考点 【A版句型全解】The first time I.,I. 高中·重大版·必修第一册 基本结构 句型结构：The first time I.,I. The first time”在此结构中作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示”第一次…的时候”，主句描 述从句动作发生时的情况或感受。从句使用一般过去时，主句也常用一般过去时以保持时态一致。 例句展示： The first time I saw the sea,I was deeply attracted by its beauty. (我第一次看到大海时，就被它的美深深吸引了) The first time I spoke in public,I felt very nervous. (我第一次在公众场合讲话时，感到非常紧张) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：区分主从复合句与简单句（高中高频考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则I:The first time引导时间状语从句，主句和从句均包含完整主谓结构(The first time 相当于连词when,不可单独作主语/宾语)→主从复合句 例句：The first time I saw her,.I was deeply impressed by her smile. (主句：I was impressed:从句：Isaw her,结构完整) 验证：去掉The first time后，'I saw her,.I was impressed'仍为完整句子，说明其为连词功能 规则2：若句子仅含一个主谓结构，且first time”作主语/宾语（前有定冠词the)→简单句 例句：My first time to visit Beijing was unforgettable. (仅一个谓语动词was,first time作主语) 真题再现（2024重大版必修第一册同步测试) 高中必修第一册重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 I met him,I thought he was a reliable person. A.The first time B.For the first time C.First time D.At first time 答案：A 解析：逗号前后为两个完整句子(I met him/I thought.),需用连词连接，The first time可 引导时间状语从句，其余选项为介词短语，不可引导从句。 考法2：时态一致性（高中核心考点) 判断规则+例句对比 规则1：主从句均描述过去发生的动作，从句用一般过去时，主句常用一般过去时/过去进行 时/过去完成时（具体时态根据动作先后逻辑判断） 例句1：The first time I (speak)in public,my hands (shake)terribly. (spoke;shook均为过去同时发生的动作) 例句2：He told me that the first time he (see)the painting,he (fall)in love with it at once. (saw,had fallen从句动作发生在主句told之前，用过去完成时) 规则2：若主句描述现在的感受状态（一般现在时），从句用一般过去时（从句动作发生在 过去) 例句：The first time I tried bungee jumping,I feel scared even now. (主句feel为现在时，从句tried为过去时) 真题再现(2023重庆高考模拟改编) The first time I (meet)Professor Li,she (give)a lecture on AI. (用所给词适当形式填空) 答案：met;was giving 解析：从句动作”遇见”发生在过去，主句动作”正在讲课”为过去某时正在进行，用过去进 行时。 高中必修第一册重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 考法3：同义句转换（高中常见考点) 转换规则+例句转换 规则1：用When.for the first time'替换The first time.…”,保持主句时态不变 原句：The first time she visited Paris,.she bought a lot of perfume. 转换句：When she visited Paris for the first time,she bought a lot of perfume. 规则2：用'It was the first time that..”强调句型转换（从句需用过去完成时) 原句：The first time I won a prize,.I cried with joy 转换句：It was the first time that I had won a prize,.and I cried with joy.. 真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册单元检测) The first time we climbed the mountain,we took many photos. (改为含when的同义句) we climbed the mountain we took many photos. 答案：Whem;for the first time 考法4：写作应用（高考书面表达热点） 应用场景+例句示范 场景1：描述个人经历（记叙文开头常用） The first time I volunteered at an animal shelter,I realized how important it is to care for life. (2023高考英语全国卷书面表达范文句式) 场景2：表达感悟或转变（议论文/夹叙夹议文） The first time I failed an exam,I understood that success comes from persistence rather than luck. 真题再现(2024重庆高三诊断性考试书面表达) 假设你是李华，在英语课上分享一次难忘的经历，请用The first time句型完成句子： 3 高中必修第一册重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 (perform)on stage,I learned the value of courage. (用所给词适当形式填空) 答案：The first time;performed 解析：需用The first time引导从句描述过去经历，从句谓语动词用一般过去时。 句型综合训练 训练l:单项选择（考察The first time用法） 1. I visited the Great Wall,I was shocked by its beauty. A.The first time B.For the first time C.First time D.At first time 2. she tried swimming,she almost drowned. A.The first time B.First time C.For first time D.On first time 3. my brother cooked,he burned the rice. A.First time B.The first time C.For the first time D.In first time 4. Tom saw the movie,he couldn't stop laughing. A.At first time B.The first time C.For first time D.First time 5 we met,she gave me a big hug A.The first time B.For the first time C.First time D.In first time 高中必修第一册重大版 【核心句型专版】 A版句型全解 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型变形) 1.The first time I ate Sichuan food,I felt it was too spicy. When I ate Sichuan food I felt it was too spicy. 2.The first time they went to the zoo,they took many photos -When they went to the zoo they took many photos. 3.The first time he rode a bike,he fell off. →When he rode a bike he fell off. 4.The first time my sister visited Beijing,she visited the Palace Museum -When my sister visited Beijing she visited the Palace Museum 5.The first time I watched this movie,I cried. >When I watched this movie I cried. 训练3：完成句子（考察语境运用） 1.我第一次坐飞机时，非常兴奋。 →The first time I (take)a plane,I was very excited. 2.他第一次做饭时，把厨房弄得一团糟。 →The first time he (cook),he made a mess in the kitchen. 3.莉莉第一次看到大海时，惊讶地张大了嘴巴。 ->The first time Lily (see)the sea,she opened her mouth in surprise. 4.我们第一次见面时，她送给我一本有趣的书。 →The first time we _(meet),she gave me an interesting book. 5.汤姆第一次参加演讲比赛时，感到很紧张。 →The first time Tom (join)the speech contest,he felt very nervous. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察翻译应用） 1.第一次看到雪时，我高兴得跳了起来。 →The first time I」 (see)snow,I jumped with joy. 2.第一次参加运动会时，我明白了团队合作的重要性。 →The first time I _(take part in)the sports meeting,I understood the importance of teamwork. 3.第一次独自旅行时，我学会了照顾自己。 5 高中必修第一册重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 →The first time I (travel)alone,I learned to take care of myself. 参考答案 I训练1：单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.for the first time 2.for the first time 3.for the first time 4.for the first time 5.for the first time ⅡI.训练3：完成句子 1.took 2.cooked 3.saw 4.met 5.joined V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.saw 2.took part in 3.traveled 6