内容正文:
高中重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】.is such a..that…
高中·重大版·必修第一册
基本结构
句型结构:…is such a.…hat
such a后接可数名词单数,用于强调该名词的特征,hat引导结果状语从句,表示“如此…
以至于…”。若名词为不可数名词或可数名词复数,则用sch.that.结构。
例句展示:
This is such an interesting book that I can't put it down.(这是一本如此有趣的书,以至于我爱不释手)
They are such kind people that everyone likes to make friends with them.(他们是如此善良的人,以至
于每个人都喜欢和他们交朋友)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:such与so的用法辨析(高中高频考点)
判断规则+例句对比
规则1:such修饰名词(短语),结构为”s1cha/an+形容词+可数名词单数?或”such+形容
词+不可数名词可数名词复数”
例句:She is such a talented singer that her concerts are always sold out.
规则2:s0修饰形容词副词,结构为”s0+形容词/副词+a/an+可数名词单数”(不可数名
词/复数名词前不可用s0)
例句:She is so talented a singer that her concerts are always sold out..
验证:such后接名词中心词,so后接形容词/副词,不可混用
真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册单元检测)
He is
honest boy that everyone trusts him.
A.so
高中重大版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
B.such
C.such an
D.so an
答案:C
解析:honest boy为名词短语,honest以元音音素开头,需用'such an+形容词+可数名词单
数”,故选C
真题再现(2023重庆高考模拟改编)
It was」
interesting film that we watched it twice.
A.so
B.such
C.such an
D.so an
答案:C
解析:interesting film为名词短语,需用such修饰,interesting以元音音素开头,故选C
考法2:句型的感叹句转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则:将”主语+be+such a/an+形容词+名词+that从句”转换为'What a/an+形容词+
名词+主语+be!”(强调名词)
例句:原句This is such a beautiful city that millions of tourists visit it..
感叹句:What a beautiful city this is!
真题再现(2024重大版必修第一册同步练习)
It is such a moving story that I cried.(改为感叹句)
moving story it is!
答案:What a
解析:强调名词stoy,用'What a+形容词+名词'结构,故填What a
考法3:that从句的时态一致性
高中重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
规则说明+例句对比
规则:当主句为一般现在时,that从句可根据语境用任意时态;当主句为一般过去时,hat从
句需用相应过去时态(客观真理除外)
例句l:He is such a careful student that he always checks his answers.(主句现在时,从句现在
时)
例句2:She was such a strict teacher that no one dared to be late.(主句过去时,从句过去时)
真题再现(2023重大版必修第一册期中测试)
He was such a clever child that he(solve)the puzzle in 5 minutes.
答案:solved
解析:主句为一般过去时(was),从句需用过去时态,故填solved
考法4:与”so…that.”的同义句转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则:当名词为可数名词单数时,”such a/an+形容词+名词+hat从句”可转换为”s0+形
容词+a/an+名词+hat从句
例句:原句It is such an important meeting that everyone must attend it.
同义句:It is so important a meeting that everyone must attend it.
真题再现(2024重庆高三模拟)
This is such a difficult problem that few students can work it out..(改为同义句)
This is_
problem that few students can work it out.
答案:so difficult a
解析:可数名词单数problem可转换为”so+形容词+a+名词”结构,故填so difficult a
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察such与so的用法辨析)
高中重大版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
1.She is
lovely girl that everyone likes her.
A.so
B.such
C.such a
D.so a
2.It was
interesting book that I read it all day.
A.So
B.such
C.such an
D.so an
3.This is
difficult problem that few students can solve it.
A.So
B.such
C.such a
D.so a
4.They are
good friends that they always help each other.
A.so
B.such
C.such a
D.so an
5.He runs
fast that no one can catch him.
A.so
B.such
C.such a
D.so an
训练2:同义句转换(考察与”so.that”的同义句转换)
1.This is such a beautiful park that many people visit it.
→This is
park that many people visit it.
2.It was such an exciting game that we cheered loudly.
→It was
game that we cheered loudly.
3.She is such a smart student that she gets good grades.
→She is
student that she gets good grades.
4.He told such a funny story that everyone laughed.
高中重大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
→He told
story that everyone laughed.
训练3:完成句子(考察句型结构及时态一致性)
1.
这是一个如此有趣的故事,以至于我读了两遍。
→This is
interesting story that I read it twice.
2.他是个如此诚实的男孩,大家都相信他。
→Heis
honest boy that everyone trusts him.
3.她以前是个很严格的老师,没人敢迟到。
She such a strict teacher that no one
to be late.
4.这是一个如此重要的会议,我们都必须参加。
-This is such an important meeting that we
attend it.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察句型应用)
1.这部电影太感人了,我哭了三次。
This is such a moving movie that I
three times.
2.他是个如此勤奋的学生,每天都学习到深夜。
>He is such a hardworking student that he every night until midnight.
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.so beautiful a 2.so exciting an 3.so smart a 4.so funny a
I.训练3:完成句子
1.such an 2.such an 3.was,dared 4.all must
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.cried 2.studies
5