句型全解06-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型全解（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】The moment.. 高中·外研版·必修第一册 基本结构 句型结构：The moment we+谓语动词原形+其他成分，wewill+动词原形+其他成分 The moment'”引导时间状语从句，表示“一…就…”，主句使用一般将来时(will+动 词原形)，从句使用一般现在时表将来。 从句中的'we为主语，谓语动词用原形；主句中的we”同样为主语，”wi+动词原形构成谓语。 例句展示： The moment the bell rings,.we will rush out of the classroom.（铃声一响，我们就会冲出教室) The moment she sees the gift,she will smile happily.(她一看到礼物，就会开心地笑起来) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：The moment'”引导时间状语从句的用法（高中高频考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则：The moment'”相当于连词'as soon as'”,引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句 用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。 例句1：The moment I arrive in Beijing,I will call you.(我一到北京就给你打电话。) 例句2：She will start cooking the moment her husband comes back.(她丈夫一回来她就开始做饭。) 真题再现(2024外研版必修第一册同步测试) The moment the bell all students will rush out of the classroom. A.ring B.rings C.will ring D.rang 高中必修第一册外研版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 答案：B 解析：The moment”引导时间状语从句，从句需用一般现在时表将来，主语'the bell?为第三 人称单数，故选B。 考法2：句型的同义转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：The moment'”可替换为”As soon as""Immediately'”On+动名词”等表达，保持句子原意不变 例句I:原句The moment we step into the wild,we will be amazed by the beauty of nature. 同义句：As soon as we step into the wild,we will be amazed by the beauty of nature. 例句2：原句He fell asleep the moment he lay down., 同义句：He fell asleep on lying down. 真题再现(2023外研版必修第一册单元检测) The moment she heard the news,she burst into tears.(改为同义句) she heard the news,she burst into tears. 答案：As soon as 解析：The moment',与”As soon as'”为同义短语，均可引导时间状语从句，此处替换后句子 结构和原意不变。 考法3：主句与从句的时态一致性 判断规则侧+例句对比 规则1：当主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）。 例句：The moment they finish the project,they will have a celebration. 规则2：当主句为一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。 例句：The moment he saw the ghost,he screamed loudly. 真题再现(2024外研版必修第一册期中测试) (call)you the moment I (get)home yesterday. 2 高中必修第一册外研版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 答案：called;got 解析：根据时间状语'yesterday”可知主句和从句均需用一般过去时，故填”called'和'got'。 考法4：The moment'?在强调句中的应用 判断规则+例句对比 规则：强调The moment'”引导的时间状语从句时，结构为'It is/was+the moment+that+其 他部分”（去掉强调结构后句子仍完整）。 例句l:原句The moment we met,,I knew she was the one. 强调句：It was the moment we met that I knew she was the one. 例句2：原句He left the moment I turned around, 强调句：It was the moment I turned around that he left 真题再现(2023外研版必修第一册期末测试) It was the moment she (enter)the room that everyone stopped talking 答案：entered 解析：此处为强调句结构It was+被强调部分+hat”,被强调部分为”the moment she entered the room”,从句需用一般过去时，故填'entered''。 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察“The moment'”引导时间状语从句及时态) 1.The momentI home,I will tell my parents the good news. A.get B.gets C.will get D.got 2.She the guitar the moment her friend comes back. A.play B.plays C.will play 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 D.played 3. The moment the rain we will go out for a walk A.stop B.stops C.will stop D.stopped 4.I you the moment I arrived at the station yesterday. A.call B.calls C.called D.will call 5.It was the moment he the door that he heard a strange sound A.open B.opens C.opened D.will open 训练2：同义句转换（考察“The moment'”同义替换） 1.The moment she saw me,she waved happily. she saw me,she waved happily. 2.I will call you the moment I finish my homework. →I will call you I finish my homework. 3.He started running the moment the bell rang →He started running_ the bell rang. 4.The moment we arrived,the party began. → we arrived,the party began. 5.She fell asleep the moment she lay down. →She fell asleep down. 训练3：完成句子（考察“The moment'”的时态及用法） 1.我一到学校就给你发消息。 (send)you a message the moment I (arrive)at school 高中必修第一册外研版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 2.他昨天一看到那本书就想买下来。 →He (want)to buy that book the moment he (see)it yesterday. 3.铃声一响，学生们就冲出了教室。 →The moment the bell (ring),the students (rush)out of the classroom. 4.这是他第一次见到她的那一刻，他就爱上了她。 →It was the moment he (meet)her that he (fall)in love with her. 5.我妈妈一回家就开始做饭。 →My mother (start)cooking the moment she (get)home every day 训练4：写作高级句式（考察“The moment'”的应用） 1.我一看到那只小狗，就决定收养它。 →The moment I (see)the little dog,I (decide)to adopt it. 2.他一听到这个消息，眼晴就亮了起来。 →The moment he (hear)the news,his eyes (light)up. 3.雨一停，孩子们就冲出了屋子。 →The moment the rain (stop),the children (rush)out of the house. 参考答案 I.训练1：单项选择 1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C IⅡ训练2：同义句转换 1.As soon as 2.immediately 3.as soon as 4.Immediately 5.on lying I训练3：完成句子 1.will send,arrive 2.wanted;saw 3.rings;will rush 4.met;fell 5.starts;gets V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.saw;decided 2.heard;lit 3.stopped;rushed 5