精品解析：河南洛阳市伊川县2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量调研检测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量调研检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用考试专用笔把答案填写在答题卷上，答在试卷上无效 3．答卷前请将答题卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题;每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．When does Lin Feng go to his hometown every year? A．On the Mid-Autumn Festival. B．On Tomb-sweeping Day. C．On the Double Ninth Festival. 2．Who does Bill want to buy flowers for? A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents. 3．What’s the man doing in the picture? A．He is thinking. B．He is teaching. C．He is taking photos. 4．What do they plan to do next Wednesday? A．Guess riddles. B．Watch films. C．Plant trees. 5．What festival will the speakers celebrate? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The National Day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where is Linda from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 7．What does Linda think of the activity? A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What festival does Li Hua like best? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9．When is it now? A．July. B．May. C．September. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How does Liu Xiao often go to Harbin? A By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. 11．What does Liu Xiao’s mom do during the Spring Festival? A．She learns Tai Chi. B．She makes dumplings. C．She helps with Liu Xiao’s homework. 12．Who is taking photos of the family? A．Liu Xiao’s uncle. B．Liu Xiao’s cousin. C．Liu Xiao’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What will Billy do for the National Day holiday? A．Climb a mountain with his cousin. B．Buy some snacks for his cousin. C．Watch the flag raising in Beijing with his cousin. 14．What does Julia like? A．Cakes. B．Dumplings. C．Bread. 15．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Friends. C．Bother and sister. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于春节庆祝方式的介绍。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 New Ways to Celebrate the Spring Festival Have a “ 16 ” new year People don’t use a lot of paper decorations (装饰). Some don’t set off fireworks (放烟花). This helps keep the air 17 . Take a trip People enjoy the beautiful mountains and 18 in China. People 19 museums (博物馆) or other cultural places. Give help to others People give 20 or clothes to people in need. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置。 A I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m three years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six years old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I'm kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 1. What is the red panda like? A. It is shy. B. It is lazy. C. It is scary. D. It is smart. 2. What kind of animals are in danger now? A. Tigers. B. Raccoons. C. Macaques. D. Red pandas. 3. How old is the little tiger? A. It’s three years old. B. It’s six years old. C. It’s six months old. D. It’s four years old. 4. Why does the raccoon get its name? A. Because it is a little shy. B. Because it likes to wash food. C. Because it sleeps in the tree. D. Because it looks like a red panda. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The red panda and the raccoon have the same colour. C. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D. The tiger likes eating meat best. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于小熊猫、猕猴、老虎、浣熊四种动物的自我介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a little shy.”可知，有点害羞，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey…People kill many of us, so we are in danger now.”可知，猕猴正处于濒危状态。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now.”可知，只有6个月大，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊在吃食物前总是要洗一洗食物，因此得名。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite food is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢吃肉。故选D。 B Josh has a math test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue shoes, but he can’t find them. “Mom, where are my blue shoes?” asks Josh. “I washed them, and they are still wet now,” says Mom. “I have a math test today and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mom. “You work hard every day, and you can get good grades in your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky things. Tom takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried about his test. Now it’s time for the test. Josh does it very carefully. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test. Josh is so happy, and he tells his mom about that. Mom says, “The shoes do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do things well.” Josh thinks his mom is right. 6. Josh doesn’t wear his blue shoes today because ________. A. they are wet B. they are old C. he can’t find them D. he doesn’t like them 7. The underlined word “silly” means “________” in Chinese. A. 骄傲的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 高兴的 D. 惭愧的 8. Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A. yellow card B. green pen C. blue shoes D. white hat 9. What do we know about Josh? A. He gets an A in the test. B. He is late for the test. C. He takes an English test. D. He is not happy in the end. 10. What does Josh learn in the end? A. His mom loves him very much. B. The blue shoes are lucky for him. C. Lucky things can help us get an A in the test. D. Working hard makes us get good grades in the test. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Josh因幸运蓝鞋未干而焦虑考试，最终凭自身努力取得好成绩，明白努力才是成功关键。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I washed them, and they are still wet now”可知，妈妈洗了鞋子，鞋子还是湿的，所以Josh今天没穿蓝鞋，故选A。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.”以及“Don’t be silly”可知，妈妈认为Josh觉得鞋子能带来好成绩的想法是愚蠢的，silly意为“愚蠢的”，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Roger wears his white hat.”可知，Roger认为白色帽子是他的幸运物，故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test”可知，Josh考试得了A，故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据妈妈说的“The shoes do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do things well”以及前文妈妈提到Josh每天努力学习可知，努力学习才能取得好成绩，故选D。 C In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p. m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. What time does Han Lin’s mother go to work? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. D. At 9:00 p. m. 13. What do the family members do together in their free time? ①make meals ②go out for shopping ③talk a lot ④read to each other A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 14. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 15. What’s a harmonious family like according to Han Lin? A. Family rules are everywhere. B. Family members work hard for money. C Family members have no conversations. D. Family members love and help each other. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了韩林家庭的和谐生活。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family.”可知，韩林家有六口人。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening”可知，韩林的母亲晚上六点半去上班。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”，“On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents.”以及“And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way.”可知，在空闲时间，韩林一家会一起读书给对方听；父母会做饭给祖父母；他们会一起出去散步并交谈很多。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My sister and I are both students in Grade 7.”，“They have very different daily routines from ours.”，“On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up.”以及第三段“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”可知，韩林和他的姐姐都在七年级；他的父母日常作息是不同的；韩林的祖父母接他们放学；韩林的父母会利用空闲时间与家人待在一起。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy.”以及第三段描述的和谐家庭生活的场景可知，韩林认为和谐的家庭就是家庭成员之间相爱并互相帮助。故选D。 D We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things such as wood, oxygen (氧气) and many other things. ____16____ The following are the reasons. If you look at a tree, you can see that it has many rings (年轮). ____17____ Because of this, we know how old a tree is. ____18____ When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. ____19____ If the rings are suddenly (突然) very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the climate changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the climate for a hundred years. ____20____ A. They can also tell us a lot about our climate. B. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. C. Most trees grow one new ring each year. D. We can see how our climate is changing today. E. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred rings. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍树木在生活中很有用，还能通过年轮告诉我们树龄和气候变化的相关信息。 【16题详解】 根据“They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen and many other things.”可知，前文讲树木的基础作用，此处引出树木另一重要作用，A选项“它们还能告诉我们很多关于气候的信息”能够顺畅承接上文，故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“If you look at a tree, you can see that it has many rings.”可知，前文提到树有很多年轮，此处需要解释年轮的形成规律，C选项“大多数树木每年长出一个新年轮”能够对前文内容进行合理说明，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Because of this, we know how old a tree is.”可知，前文讲能通过年轮判断树龄，此处需要具体举例印证这一观点，E选项“一棵百年以上的树意味着它有一百多个年轮”能够支撑前文的判断依据，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin.”可知，前文讲干旱寒冷时年轮较薄，此处需要对应描述相反气候下的年轮状态，B选项“当气候湿润温暖时，年轮会厚得多”能够形成合理的对比说明，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the climate for a hundred years.”可知，前文讲通过年轮了解百年前气候，此处需要延伸到当下的气候情况，D选项“我们可以了解如今气候正在如何变化”能够完成从过去到现在的内容过渡，故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。 Tears (眼泪) come to my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I ____21____ them? I want to ____22____ it the most. I have breakfast at 5 o’clock in the dining hall. There is no need for me to ____23____ by myself; no need to wash the dishes. ____24____ it is the busiest time for my parents now. Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening. So my mum does all the ____25____. Besides doing the chores, she also has her own ____26____. She works in a restaurant as a cook. In my family, ____27____ is common (普通的). We make our living by our own ____28____. We are very ____29____ to have a meal together on the New Year’s Eve. My mother has always said that everyone in the family is ____30____ and no one can be absent (缺席的). When my sister and I come back home, that is the happiest ____31____ for Mum and Dad. We play cards in the room, ____32____ each other, and do everything we like with them. It is also the happiest time for me. I enjoy making delicious food in the ____33____. At that moment, I forget all the sadness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my ____34____. Love doesn’t need many words. Give your parents a call, and tell them you ____35____ them. 21. A. find B. want C. see D. call 22. A. write B. know C. fly D. carry 23. A. cook B. eat C. wash D. draw 24. A. Or B. And C. But D. So 25. A. homework B. shopping C. reading D. chores 26. A. hobby B. music C. job D. sport 27. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody 28. A. feet B. eyes C. hands D. ears 29. A. happy B. angry C. busy D. tired 30. A. pretty B. important C. healthy D. strong 31. A. subject B. show C. time D. movie 32. A. feed on B. talk with C. play for D. join in 33. A. bedroom B. library C. kitchen D. shop 34. A. family B. friends C. cousins D. classmates 35. A. help B. find C. love D. guess 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在外求学时思念父母，回忆家庭温馨时光，呼吁多给父母打电话表达爱意。 【21题详解】 句意：当我给他们打电话时，他们正在做什么？ find找到；want想要；see看见；call打电话。根据“when I talk to my parents on the phone”可知，此处指作者正在和父母通电话，想知道父母此刻在做什么，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我最想知道这件事。 write写；know知道；fly飞；carry搬。根据“What are they doing when”可知，此处指作者迫切想要知道这个问题的答案，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我没有必要自己做饭；没有必要洗碗。 cook做饭；eat吃；wash洗；draw画。根据“I have breakfast at 5 o’clock in the dining hall”可知，作者在食堂吃早餐，不需要自己准备食物，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：但是现在对我的父母来说是最忙碌的时候。 Or或者；And并且；But但是；So所以。根据“no need to wash the dishes”以及“it is the busiest time for my parents now”可知，前文表示自己不用做家务，后文说明父母正处于最忙碌的时段，此处表示转折关系，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：所以我的妈妈做所有的家务。 homework作业；shopping购物；reading阅读；chores家务。根据“Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening.”和后文“Besides doing the chores”可知，爸爸工作繁忙，妈妈承担了全部家务，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：除了做家务，她也有她自己的工作。 hobby爱好；music音乐；job工作；sport运动。根据“She works in a restaurant as a cook.”可知，妈妈除了家务还有一份厨师的正式工作，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：在我家里，每个人都是普通的。 nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“We make our living by our own...”可知，全家人都靠劳动生活、没有特殊之处，此处指家里的每一个成员都很平凡普通，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们靠我们自己的双手谋生。 feet脚；eyes眼睛；hands手；ears耳朵。根据“Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening. So my mum does all the...She works in a restaurant as a cook.”可知，父母辛苦工作、用劳动换取生活来源，此处指依靠自己的双手努力工作来生活，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在除夕夜一起吃晚饭，我们非常开心。 happy开心的；angry生气的；busy忙碌的；tired劳累的。根据“We are very...to have a meal together on the New Year’s Eve.”可知，全家在除夕夜团圆聚餐，一家人团聚在一起是十分快乐的，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我的妈妈总是说家里的每个人都是重要的，没有人可以缺席。 pretty漂亮的；important重要的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的。根据“no one can be absent”可知，妈妈认为每个家庭成员都不可或缺、十分重要，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：当我和妹妹回家的时候，那对爸爸妈妈来说是最开心的时光。 subject科目；show演出；time时光；movie电影。根据“We play cards in the room...”可知，一家人团聚玩乐，这是父母最快乐的一段时光，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我们在房间里打牌，和彼此聊天，和他们一起做所有我们喜欢的事情。 feed on以……为食；talk with和……交谈；play for为……效力；join in加入。根据全家团聚、轻松玩乐的家庭氛围可知，孩子们和家人互相交流聊天，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢在厨房里做美味的食物。 bedroom卧室；library图书馆；kitchen厨房；shop商店。根据“making delicious food”可知，制作美食的场所是厨房，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我想要做的唯一的事情就是享受和我的家人在一起的时光。 family家人；friends朋友；cousins表亲；classmates同学。根据全文围绕父母、姐妹等亲人团聚的内容可知，此处指和自己的家人共度美好时光，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：给你的父母打个电话，告诉他们你爱他们。 help帮助；find找到；love爱；guess猜测。根据前文“Love doesn’t need many words.”可知，作者想要表达对父母的关爱之情，故选C。 四、词语运用(15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节(10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从下列方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 end have friend she put window prepare interest because for I am Kate, a girl from Canada. These days, I’m ____36____ a good time in Beijing, China. My host family (寄宿家庭) is very ____37____ to me. Now, I’m helping them ____38____ for the Spring Festival. Mrs. Zhang is cooking in the kitchen. ____39____ daughter is cleaning the house. Her son and I are decorating all the ____40____ with the paper cuts. Mr. Zhang isn’t at home. He’s doing some shopping in the supermarket. The Spring Festival is very important ____41____ the Chinese. It has many traditions. They ____42____ up couplets on the doors. The Spring Festival usually ____43____ with the Lantern Festival. On the Lantern Festival, they usually eat tangyuan, ____44____ they believe that tangyuan stands for (象征) family reunion. They always make their festivals colorful and ____45____. It is so much fun! 【答案】36. having 37. friendly 38. prepare 39. Her 40. windows 41. for 42. put 43. ends 44. because 45. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述来自加拿大的Kate在北京寄宿家庭欢度春节，介绍家人准备活动及春节传统习俗，感受节日乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：这些天，我正在中国北京玩得开心。根据“a good time”结合备选词可知，此处指玩得开心，have a good time为固定搭配，此处用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填having。 【37题详解】 句意：我的寄宿家庭对我非常友好。根据“is very...to me”结合备选词可知，此处指对我友好，friend需变为形容词friendly，be friendly to意为“对……友好”。故填friendly。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，我正在帮助他们为春节做准备。根据“for the Spring Festival”结合备选词可知，此处指为春节做准备，prepare for为固定搭配，help sb. do sth.用动词原形。故填prepare。 【39题详解】 句意：她的女儿正在打扫房子。根据“Mrs. Zhang is cooking in the kitchen”结合备选词可知，此处指张太太的女儿，she需变为形容词性物主代词her。故填Her。 【40题详解】 句意：她的儿子和我正在用剪纸装饰所有的窗户。根据“decorating all the...with the paper cuts”结合备选词可知，此处指装饰窗户，window为可数名词，all后用复数形式。故填windows。 【41题详解】 句意：春节对中国人来说非常重要。根据“is very important...the Chinese”结合备选词可知，此处指对中国人而言，for“对于”，介词。故填for。 【42题详解】 句意：他们在门上贴对联。根据“up couplets on the doors”结合备选词可知，此处指张贴对联，put up为固定搭配，句子为一般现在时，用动词原形。故填put。 【43题详解】 句意：春节通常以元宵节结束。根据“The Spring Festival usually...with the Lantern Festival”结合备选词可知，此处指以元宵节结束，end with为固定搭配，主语为The Spring Festival，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填ends。 【44题详解】 句意：在元宵节，他们通常吃汤圆，因为他们相信汤圆象征着家庭团圆。根据前后句逻辑关系结合备选词可知，此处表示原因，用连词because。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：他们总是让他们的节日丰富多彩且有趣。根据“colorful and...”结合备选词可知，此处指有趣的，interest需变为形容词interesting。故填interesting。 第二节(5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。注意：每空限填一词。 Brownie is the name of my pet dog. He is black and white. My father brought him home when he ____46____ just a month old. He has a cute face and long ears. Brownie runs very fast with his four short legs. He watches our house at night. When ____47____ is any noise, he barks (吠叫) out. Brownie is close to me and I love him very much. We go for ____48____ walk together in the morning. He always welcomes me when I come back home ____49____ school. He is not only my pet dog, ____50____ also my best friend. 【答案】46. was 47. there 48. a 49. from 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者的宠物狗Brownie的外形、日常行为以及和主人的温馨相处，表达对小狗的喜爱，视它为最好的朋友。 【46题详解】 句意：当他只有一个月大的时候，我爸爸把他带回了家。分析句子成分可知，空处缺be动词，前文“brought him home”可知主句为一般过去时，从句也应用一般过去时，主语he对应be动词是was。故填was。 【47题详解】 句意：当有任何噪音时，他就会大声吠叫。根据“When…is any noise,”可知，空处指“有”，需“there be”句型，表示“某地有某物/某事发生”，此处应使用there。故填there。 【48题详解】 句意：我们早上一起去散步。固定搭配“go for a walk”意为“去散步”，此处缺少不定冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：当我放学回家时，他总是迎接我。“come back home from school”意为“放学回家”，此处应使用from。故填from。 50题详解】 句意：他不仅是我的宠物狗，还是我最好的朋友。固定搭配“not only...but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”，此处应使用but。故填but。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lin Feng! There are many traditional festivals in China. ________51________? B: I like the Spring Festival best. A: Why do you like it? B: ________52________. A: ________53________? B: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and other family members. A: ________54________? B: Yes, my parents usually give me lots of lucky money. What about you? A: Me? ________55________. But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also watch the Spring Festival TV show together. B: Sounds great! 【答案】51. What’s your favorite traditional festival in China 52. Because I can get lucky money and spend time with my family 53. What do you often do during the Spring Festival 54. Do you get any lucky money during the Spring Festival 55. I don’t usually get much lucky money 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要谈论中国传统节日，两人交流最喜欢的春节及相关习俗、压岁钱等内容。 【51题详解】 根据“I like the Spring Festival best.”可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么，故填What’s your favorite traditional festival in China。 【52题详解】 根据“Why do you like it?”可知，此处回答喜欢春节的原因，故填Because I can get lucky money and spend time with my family。 【53题详解】 根据“We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and other family members.”可知，此处询问春节通常做什么，故填What do you often do during the Spring Festival。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, my parents usually give me lots of lucky money.”可知，此处询问对方是否会收到压岁钱，故填Do you get any lucky money during the Spring Festival。 【55题详解】 根据“But they often buy new clothes for me”可知，此处说明自己通常不怎么收压岁钱，故填I don’t usually get much lucky money。 六、书面表达(满分20分) 56. 生命在于运动。假如你被学校评为“运动之星”(Sports Star)，学校邀请你在本周五的集会上和同学们分享你的运动情况，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢什么运动？你平时和谁一起从事这项运动？ 2. 你们学校的体育课怎么样？你认为体育课的价值在哪里？ 3. 作为“运动之星”，关于体育运动，你有什么好的建议给大家？ 要求： 1. 词数80—100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容可以适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to be a Sports Star this term. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to be a Sports Star this term. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it with my classmates after school. It helps me relax and build stronger friendships with them. Our school offers great PE classes. We learn different sports, which makes PE fun and valuable. It helps us stay healthy and teaches teamwork. As a Sports Star, I suggest you find a sport you enjoy. Start with easy activities like running or jumping rope. Remember, doing sports regularly is the key. Let’s move together for a healthier life! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕最喜爱的运动、学校体育课情况以及运动建议三方面展开，开头结尾已给出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，介绍最喜爱的运动及同伴； 第二步：说明学校体育课开展情况并阐述其价值； 第三步：书写结语，提出具体建议。 [亮点词汇] ①stronger friendships更牢固的友谊 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③doing sports regularly经常做运动 [高分句型] ①We learn different sports, which makes PE fun and valuable.（定语从句） ②As a Sports Star, I suggest you find a sport you enjoy.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量调研检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用考试专用笔把答案填写在答题卷上，答在试卷上无效 3．答卷前请将答题卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题;每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．When does Lin Feng go to his hometown every year? A．On the Mid-Autumn Festival. B．On Tomb-sweeping Day. C．On the Double Ninth Festival. 2．Who does Bill want to buy flowers for? A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents. 3．What’s the man doing in the picture? A．He is thinking. B．He is teaching. C．He is taking photos. 4．What do they plan to do next Wednesday? A．Guess riddles. B．Watch films. C．Plant trees. 5．What festival will the speakers celebrate? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The National Day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where is Linda from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 7．What does Linda think of the activity? A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What festival does Li Hua like best? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9．When is it now? A．July. B．May. C．September. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How does Liu Xiao often go to Harbin? A By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. 11．What does Liu Xiao’s mom do during the Spring Festival? A．She learns Tai Chi. B．She makes dumplings. C．She helps with Liu Xiao’s homework. 12．Who is taking photos of the family? A．Liu Xiao’s uncle. B．Liu Xiao’s cousin. C．Liu Xiao’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What will Billy do for the National Day holiday? A．Climb a mountain with his cousin. B．Buy some snacks for his cousin. C．Watch the flag raising in Beijing with his cousin. 14．What does Julia like? A．Cakes. B．Dumplings. C．Bread. 15．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Friends. C．Bother and sister. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于春节庆祝方式的介绍。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 New Ways to Celebrate the Spring Festival Have a “ 16 ” new year People don’t use a lot of paper decorations (装饰). Some don’t set off fireworks (放烟花). This helps keep the air 17 . Take a trip People enjoy the beautiful mountains and 18 in China. People 19 museums (博物馆) or other cultural places. Give help to others People give 20 or clothes to people in need. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置。 A I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m three years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴) a kind of monkey. I’m six years old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I'm kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 1. What is the red panda like? A. It is shy. B. It is lazy. C. It is scary. D. It is smart. 2. What kind of animals are in danger now? A. Tigers. B. Raccoons. C. Macaques. D. Red pandas. 3. How old is the little tiger? A. It’s three years old. B. It’s six years old. C. It’s six months old. D. It’s four years old. 4. Why does the raccoon get its name? A. Because it is a little shy. B. Because it likes to wash food. C. Because it sleeps in the tree. D. Because it looks like a red panda. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The red panda and the raccoon have the same colour. C. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D. The tiger likes eating meat best. B Josh has a math test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue shoes, but he can’t find them. “Mom where are my blue shoes?” asks Josh. “I washed them, and they are still wet now,” says Mom. “I have a math test today and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mom. “You work hard every day, and you can get good grades in your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky things. Tom takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried about his test. Now it’s time for the test. Josh does it very carefully. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test. Josh is so happy, and he tells his mom about that. Mom says, “The shoes do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do things well.” Josh thinks his mom is right. 6. Josh doesn’t wear his blue shoes today because ________. A. they are wet B. they are old C. he can’t find them D. he doesn’t like them 7. The underlined word “silly” means “________” in Chinese. A. 骄傲的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 高兴的 D. 惭愧的 8. Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A. yellow card B. green pen C. blue shoes D. white hat 9. What do we know about Josh? A. He gets an A in the test. B. He is late for the test. C. He takes an English test. D. He is not happy in the end. 10. What does Josh learn in the end? A. His mom loves him very much. B. The blue shoes are lucky for him. C. Lucky things can help us get an A in the test. D. Working hard makes us get good grades in the test. C In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p. m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12 What time does Han Lin’s mother go to work? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. D. At 9:00 p. m. 13. What do the family members do together in their free time? ①make meals ②go out for shopping ③talk a lot ④read to each other A ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 14. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 15. What’s a harmonious family like according to Han Lin? A. Family rules are everywhere. B. Family members work hard for money. C. Family members have no conversations. D. Family members love and help each other. D We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen (氧气) and many other things. ____16____ The following are the reasons. If you look at a tree, you can see that it has many rings (年轮). ____17____ Because of this, we know how old a tree is. ____18____ When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. ____19____ If the rings are suddenly (突然) very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the climate changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the climate for a hundred years. ____20____ A. They can also tell us a lot about our climate. B. When it is wet and warm the rings are much thicker. C. Most trees grow one new ring each year. D. We can see how our climate is changing today. E. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred rings. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。 Tears (眼泪) come to my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I ____21____ them? I want to ____22____ it the most. I have breakfast at 5 o’clock in the dining hall. There is no need for me to ____23____ by myself; no need to wash the dishes. ____24____ it is the busiest time for my parents now. Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening. So my mum does all the ____25____. Besides doing the chores, she also has her own ____26____. She works in a restaurant as a cook. In my family, ____27____ is common (普通的). We make our living by our own ____28____. We are very ____29____ to have a meal together on the New Year’s Eve. My mother has always said that everyone in the family is ____30____ and no one can be absent (缺席的). When my sister and I come back home, that is the happiest ____31____ for Mum and Dad. We play cards in the room, ____32____ each other, and do everything we like with them. It is also the happiest time for me. I enjoy making delicious food in the ____33____. At that moment, I forget all the sadness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my ____34____. Love doesn’t need many words. Give your parents a call, and tell them you ____35____ them. 21. A. find B. want C. see D. call 22. A. write B. know C. fly D. carry 23. A. cook B. eat C. wash D. draw 24. A. Or B. And C. But D. So 25. A. homework B. shopping C. reading D. chores 26. A. hobby B. music C. job D. sport 27. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody 28. A. feet B. eyes C. hands D. ears 29. A. happy B. angry C. busy D. tired 30. A. pretty B. important C. healthy D. strong 31. A. subject B. show C. time D. movie 32. A. feed on B. talk with C. play for D. join in 33. A. bedroom B. library C. kitchen D. shop 34. A. family B. friends C. cousins D. classmates 35. A. help B. find C. love D. guess 四、词语运用(15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节(10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从下列方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 end have friend she put window prepare interest because for I am Kate, a girl from Canada. These days, I’m ____36____ a good time in Beijing, China. My host family (寄宿家庭) is very ____37____ to me. Now, I’m helping them ____38____ for the Spring Festival. Mrs. Zhang is cooking in the kitchen. ____39____ daughter is cleaning the house. Her son and I are decorating all the ____40____ with the paper cuts. Mr. Zhang isn’t at home. He’s doing some shopping in the supermarket. The Spring Festival is very important ____41____ the Chinese. It has many traditions. They ____42____ up couplets on the doors. The Spring Festival usually ____43____ with the Lantern Festival. On the Lantern Festival, they usually eat tangyuan, ____44____ they believe that tangyuan stands for (象征) family reunion. They always make their festivals colorful and ____45____. It is so much fun! 第二节(5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。注意：每空限填一词。 Brownie is the name of my pet dog. He is black and white. My father brought him home when he ____46____ just a month old. He has a cute face and long ears. Brownie runs very fast with his four short legs. He watches our house at night. When ____47____ is any noise, he barks (吠叫) out. Brownie is close to me and I love him very much. We go for ____48____ walk together in the morning. He always welcomes me when I come back home ____49____ school. He is not only my pet dog, ____50____ also my best friend. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lin Feng! There are many traditional festivals in China. ________51________? B: I like the Spring Festival best. A: Why do you like it? B: ________52________. A: ________53________? B: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and other family members. A: ________54________? B: Yes, my parents usually give me lots of lucky money. What about you? A: Me? ________55________. But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also watch the Spring Festival TV show together. B: Sounds great! 六、书面表达(满分20分) 56. 生命在于运动。假如你被学校评为“运动之星”(Sports Star)，学校邀请你在本周五的集会上和同学们分享你的运动情况，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢什么运动？你平时和谁一起从事这项运动？ 2. 你们学校的体育课怎么样？你认为体育课的价值在哪里？ 3. 作为“运动之星”，关于体育运动，你有什么好的建议给大家？ 要求： 1. 词数80—100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容可以适当的发挥。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to be a Sports Star this term. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $